Beneficiation screening device for fine iron powder processing

By designing a mineral processing screening device with layered screening components and cleaning components, the problems of low screening efficiency and easy screen clogging are solved, achieving efficient layered screening and automatic cleaning, thus improving the efficiency and reliability of the device.

CN223733287UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30灵寿县荣利矿产品有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423297772.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing iron concentrate processing process, the screening device has low screening efficiency, the screen is prone to clogging, and the screening is not fine, which increases the number of screening times and screen wear.

Method used

A mineral processing screening device including a multi-layer screening component and a cleaning component was designed. By combining multi-layer screening and cleaning brushes, multi-layer screening and automatic cleaning are achieved, reducing material transfer time and clogging risk.

Benefits of technology

It improves screening efficiency, reduces the number of screening cycles, prevents screen clogging, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223733287U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fine iron powder processing, and discloses a mineral separation screening device for fine iron powder processing, which comprises a support plate, support legs are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the support plate at equal intervals, a driving seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the support plate, and a layered screening component is arranged in the driving seat. And a cleaning assembly is arranged on the surface of the layered screening assembly. Multi-layer screening is achieved by arranging the layered screening assembly, materials are placed on a filter screen on the top, a motor is started to drive a second cam to rotate and drive a first cam, a two-way groove plate, a connecting plate, an L-shaped connecting plate and a connecting rod to move, a three-layer fixing frame is moved through a sleeve block, and the connecting plate moves to drive a first extrusion plate to move; and under the action of a second extrusion plate, a spring can be compressed and rebounded, and compared with a traditional single-screen multiple-time screening mode, the time for transferring and waiting of materials among different screening devices is shortened, so that the layered screening effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of iron concentrate processing technology, specifically to a mineral processing and screening device for iron concentrate processing. Background Technology

[0002] Iron concentrate originates from iron ore, which is an iron-containing mineral formed during geological processes. These ores are mainly distributed in mines around the world, with abundant iron ore resources in parts of Australia, Brazil, and China. Iron ore is extracted from mines through open-pit or underground mining. Freshly mined iron ore varies in size, ranging from large blocks to fine particles. To facilitate subsequent processing, the mined iron ore needs to be crushed. Crushers are typically used to break large blocks of ore into smaller particles. This process may involve multiple stages of crushing, such as coarse crushing with a jaw crusher, followed by medium and fine crushing with equipment like cone crushers, to bring the iron ore particle size to a suitable range, typically from a few millimeters to tens of millimeters. This is the first step in producing iron concentrate.

[0003] In the existing technology, in the first process of a mining beneficiation plant, the freshly mined and crushed iron ore raw material is transported to this beneficiation screening device. At this time, the screening device can perform preliminary separation of ore particles of different sizes. During use, the existing screening structure usually has low screening efficiency and incomplete screening, which can easily increase the number of screening times. Moreover, after screening, some iron concentrate powder usually remains on the surface of the screen. If not treated, it may cause clogging problems and increase screen wear.

[0004] Therefore, a mineral processing and screening device for iron concentrate processing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mineral processing and screening device for iron concentrate processing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a mineral processing and screening device for iron concentrate processing, comprising a support plate, legs fixedly installed at equal intervals on both sides of the bottom of the support plate, a drive seat fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate, a layered screening component disposed inside the drive seat, a cleaning component disposed on the surface of the layered screening component, and a collection trough disposed on the top of the support plate.

[0007] Preferably, the layered screening component specifically includes: a grooved rail, fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the drive seat; a bidirectional grooved plate, disposed inside the drive seat; a motor, fixedly installed at the bottom inside the drive seat; and a second extrusion plate, fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the drive seat.

[0008] Preferably, a roller is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the bidirectional groove plate, the surface of the roller is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove rail, a cam is fixedly installed on one side of the bidirectional groove plate, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the other side of the bidirectional groove plate, and an L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a first extrusion plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, springs are fixedly installed at equal and uniform intervals on one side of the first extrusion plate, the other end of the springs is fixedly connected to one side of the second extrusion plate, and a second cam is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the L-shaped connecting plate is provided with connecting rods at equal intervals, the bottom of the connecting rods penetrates the top of the L-shaped connecting plate and extends to the bottom of the L-shaped connecting plate, and the outer wall of the connecting rods is uniformly and evenly fitted with sleeve blocks, and a fixing frame is fixedly installed on one side of the sleeve blocks.

[0011] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the fixed frame, and grooved side rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame. Rollers are movably connected between the inner walls of the grooved side rods. The surface of the rollers contacts the top of the support plate. Through the cooperation between the motor and cam two, the bidirectional grooved plate, roller one, cam one, connecting plate, L-shaped connecting plate, and extrusion plate one can be moved. Finally, the connecting rod, sleeve block, fixed frame, and filter screen are driven to screen the material. Through the cooperation between extrusion plate one, extrusion plate two, and spring, cam one can be reset. The larger particles of ore screened out by the top layer of the screen can be returned to the previous process for further processing. The iron concentrate screened out by the middle layer of the screen is transported to the corresponding processing stage through the discharge port. The finest iron concentrate collected by the bottom layer of the screen enters a special fine powder collection container through the discharge port. The collection trough at the bottom collects ultrafine iron concentrate, thus achieving the effect of layered screening.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning component specifically includes: a placement slot, which is formed on the top side of the fixed frame; and a motor, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the placement slot.

[0013] Preferably, a lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, and the other end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner wall of the placement groove. A threaded block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw, and the two sides of the threaded block are slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove. A bent plate is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded block, and a connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bent plate. The bottom of the connecting block extends into the interior of the fixed frame, and a cleaning brush is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block. The surface of the cleaning brush is in contact with the surface of the filter screen. Through the cooperation between the motor, lead screw, threaded block, bent plate, and connecting block, the cleaning brush can be driven to clean the surface of the filter screen, avoiding material accumulation. The cleaning brush can directly contact the surface of the filter screen. When iron concentrate particles accumulate or tend to clog at the filter screen holes, the brush bristles can brush these particles away from the screen holes, ultimately achieving a cleaning effect.

[0014] This utility model provides a mineral processing and screening device for iron concentrate processing. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) This utility model achieves multi-layer screening by setting up a layered screening component. The material is placed on the top filter screen, the motor is started to drive the second cam to rotate, and the first cam, the bidirectional groove plate, the connecting plate, the L-shaped connecting plate, and the connecting rod are moved. The three-layer fixed frame is moved by the sleeve block. The movement of the connecting plate will drive the first extrusion plate to move. Under the action of the second extrusion plate, the spring will be compressed and rebounded. Compared with the traditional single screen multiple screening method, it reduces the transfer and waiting time of materials between different screening equipment, thereby achieving the effect of layered screening.

[0016] (2) This utility model can clean the filter screen by setting a cleaning component to prevent clogging. The motor is started to drive the lead screw to rotate, and drive the threaded block, the bent plate and the connecting block to move. Finally, the cleaning brush is driven to clean the surface of the filter screen. The cleaning brush can clean the particles that have just adhered in time to prevent them from accumulating further. At the same time, it can break up these agglomerates to achieve the cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the layered screening component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drive seat of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the curved plate of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1 Support plate, 2 Legs, 3 Drive seat, 4 Layered screening assembly, 411 Grooved rail, 412 Bidirectional grooved plate, 413 Roller 1, 414 Cam 1, 415 Connecting plate, 416 L-shaped connecting plate, 417 Extrusion plate 1, 418 Extrusion plate 2, 419 Spring, 4111 Motor, 4112 Cam 2, 4113 Connecting rod, 4114 Sleeve block, 4115 Fixing frame, 4116 Filter screen, 4117 Grooved side rod, 4118 Roller 2, 5 Cleaning assembly, 511 Placement slot, 512 Motor, 513 Lead screw, 514 Threaded block, 515 Bending plate, 516 Connecting block, 517 Cleaning brush. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] A preferred embodiment of the mineral processing and screening device for iron concentrate processing provided by this utility model is, for example... Figure 1-4 As shown: A mineral processing and screening device for iron concentrate processing includes a support plate 1, with legs 2 fixedly installed at equal intervals on both sides of the bottom of the support plate 1, a drive seat 3 fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate 1, a layered screening component 4 disposed inside the drive seat 3, a cleaning component 5 disposed on the surface of the layered screening component 4, and a collection trough 6 disposed on the top of the support plate 1.

[0026] The layered screening component 4 specifically includes: a grooved rail 411, which is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the drive seat 3; a bidirectional grooved plate 412, which is set inside the drive seat 3; a motor 4111, which is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the drive seat 3; and a second extrusion plate 418, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the drive seat 3.

[0027] A roller 413 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the bidirectional groove plate 412. The surface of the roller 413 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove rail 411. A cam 414 is fixedly installed on one side of the bidirectional groove plate 412, and a connecting plate 415 is fixedly installed on the other side of the bidirectional groove plate 412. An L-shaped connecting plate 416 is fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting plate 415.

[0028] A pressing plate 417 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 415. Springs 419 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on one side of the pressing plate 417. The other end of the springs 419 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate 418. A cam 4112 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 4111.

[0029] The top of the L-shaped connecting plate 416 is provided with connecting rods 4113 at equal intervals. The bottom of the connecting rods 4113 passes through the top of the L-shaped connecting plate 416 and extends to the bottom of the L-shaped connecting plate 416. The outer wall of the connecting rods 4113 is uniformly and evenly fitted with sleeve blocks 4114. A fixing frame 4115 is fixedly installed on one side of the sleeve block 4114.

[0030] A filter screen 4116 is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the fixed frame 4115. Grooved side rods 4117 are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame 4115. Rollers 4118 are movably connected between the inner walls of the grooved side rods 4117. The surface of the rollers 4118 is in contact with the top of the support plate 1.

[0031] In this example, multi-layer screening is achieved by setting up a layered screening component 4. The material is placed on the top filter screen 4116, and the motor 4111 is started to drive the second cam 4112 to rotate, which in turn drives the first cam 414, the bidirectional groove plate 412, the connecting plate 415, the L-shaped connecting plate 416, and the connecting rod 4113 to move. The three-layer fixed frame 4115 is moved by the sleeve block 4114. The movement of the connecting plate 415 will drive the first extrusion plate 417 to move. Under the action of the second extrusion plate 418, the spring 419 will be compressed and rebound, thereby achieving the effect of layered screening.

[0032] Example 2:

[0033] Based on Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the mineral processing and screening device for iron concentrate processing provided by this utility model is as follows: Figure 1-4 As shown: The cleaning component 5 specifically includes: a placement slot 511, which is opened on the top side of the fixing frame 4115; and a motor 512, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall side of the placement slot 511.

[0034] A lead screw 513 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 512. The other end of the lead screw 513 is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner wall of the placement groove 511. A threaded block 514 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 513. The two sides of the threaded block 514 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 511. A bent plate 515 is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded block 514. A connecting block 516 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bent plate 515. The bottom of the connecting block 516 extends into the interior of the fixed frame 4115. A cleaning brush 517 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 516. The surface of the cleaning brush 517 is in contact with the surface of the filter screen 4116.

[0035] In this example, the filter screen can be cleaned by setting the cleaning component 5 to prevent clogging. The motor 512 is started to drive the lead screw 513 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded block 514, the bent plate 515 and the connecting block 516 to move, and finally drives the cleaning brush 517 to clean the surface of the filter screen, thereby achieving the cleaning effect.

[0036] Working principle: First, the operator places the material onto the top filter screen 4116, then starts the motor 4111 to drive the second cam 4112 to rotate, which in turn moves the first cam 414, the bidirectional groove plate 412, the connecting plate 415, the L-shaped connecting plate 416, and the connecting rod 4113. The bidirectional groove plate 412 slides stably within the grooved rail 411 via the first roller 413, and moves the three-layer fixed frame 4115 via the sleeve block 4114. The movement of the connecting plate 415 causes the first extrusion plate 417 to move. Under the action of the second extrusion plate 418, the spring 419 is compressed and rebounds, achieving the back-and-forth movement of the fixed frame 4115. The fixed frame 4115 is supported by the grooved side rod 4117 and the second roller 4118 on the support plate 1. The uppermost layer of the filter screen 4116 screens out larger ore particles, which are then returned to the previous process for further processing. The middle layer of the filter screen 4116 screens out medium-sized iron concentrate, which is then transported to the corresponding processing stage through the outlet of the fixed frame 4115. The bottom layer of the filter screen 4116 collects the finest iron concentrate, and the collection trough 6 collects the ultrafine iron concentrate falling from the bottom. When the filter screen 4116 needs to be cleaned, the motor 512 is started to drive the lead screw 513 to rotate, which in turn moves the threaded block 514, the bending plate 515, and the connecting block 516. Finally, the cleaning brush 517 cleans the surface of the filter screen, achieving back-and-forth cleaning of the surface of the filter screen 4116, thereby achieving the functions of layered screening and cleaning.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A beneficiation screening device for iron concentrate processing, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (1) is fixedly installed with supporting legs (2) at both sides, the top of the support plate (1) is fixedly installed with a driving seat (3) on one side, the inside of the driving seat (3) is provided with a layered screening assembly (4), the surface of the layered screening assembly (4) is provided with a cleaning assembly (5), and the top of the support plate (1) is provided with a collecting groove (6).

2. A beneficiation screening device for iron concentrate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The layered screening assembly (4) specifically comprises: A groove rail (411) is fixedly installed at the inner walls of the driving seat (3); A bidirectional groove plate (412) is arranged in the inside of the driving seat (3); An extrusion plate two (418) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the driving seat (3); A motor (4111) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inside of the driving seat (3).

3. A beneficiation screening apparatus for iron concentrate processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Rollers one (413) are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the bidirectional groove plate (412), the surface of the roller one (413) is slidably connected with the inner walls of the groove rail (411), one side of the bidirectional groove plate (412) is fixedly installed with a cam one (414), the other side of the bidirectional groove plate (412) is fixedly installed with a connecting plate (415), and the other side of the connecting plate (415) is fixedly installed with an L-shaped connecting plate (416).

4. A beneficiation screening apparatus for iron concentrate processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion plate one (417) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (415), springs (419) are fixedly installed at one side of the extrusion plate one (417) at equal intervals, the other end of the spring (419) is fixedly connected with one side of the extrusion plate two (418), and the output end of the motor (4111) is fixedly installed with a cam two (4112).

5. A beneficiation screening apparatus for iron concentrate processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The L-shaped connecting plate (416) is provided with connecting rods (4113) at equal intervals at the top, the bottom of the connecting rod (4113) penetrates through the top of the L-shaped connecting plate (416) and extends to the bottom of the L-shaped connecting plate (416), the outer wall of the connecting rod (4113) is fixedly and uniformly sleeved with sleeve blocks (4114), and one side of the sleeve block (4114) is fixedly installed with a fixed frame (4115).

6. A beneficiation screening apparatus for iron concentrate processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter screen (4116) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the fixed frame (4115), the groove side rods (4117) are fixedly installed at both sides of the fixed frame (4115), the rollers (4118) are movably connected between the inner walls of the groove side rods (4117), and the surface of the roller (4118) is in contact with the top of the support plate (1).

7. A beneficiation screening device for iron concentrate processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (5) specifically comprises: A placing groove (511) is formed at one side of the top of the fixed frame (4115); A motor (512) is fixedly installed at one side of the inner wall of the placing groove (511).

8. A beneficiation screening apparatus for iron concentrate processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (512) is fixedly installed with a lead screw (513), the other end of the lead screw (513) is rotatably connected with the other side of the inner wall of the placing groove (511), the outer wall of the lead screw (513) is threadedly connected with a threaded block (514), the two sides of the threaded block (514) are slidably connected with the inner wall of the placing groove (511), the top of the threaded block (514) is fixedly installed with a bent plate (515), the bottom of the bent plate (515) is fixedly installed with a connecting block (516), the bottom of the connecting block (516) extends to the inside of the fixed frame (4115), one side of the connecting block (516) is fixedly installed with a cleaning brush (517), and the surface of the cleaning brush (517) is in contact with the surface of the filter screen (4116).