Straightening device of horizontal cabling machine
By designing a straightening device on a horizontal cabling machine, and using fixed and adjustable guide wheels to straighten the cable multiple times, the problems of cable bending and twisting are solved, product quality is improved and production costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520220445.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing horizontal cabling machines lack straightening devices, causing cables or pipes to bend and twist during production, affecting product quality and increasing production costs.
A straightening device is designed, comprising a main frame, guide rail base, sliding guide rail, slider, straightening slide, fixed base, rotating support, and straightening components. The device performs multiple straightening operations on cables using fixed guide wheels and adjustable guide wheels, and, in conjunction with a locking mechanism and an adjustment mechanism, achieves accurate straightening of cables of different specifications.
It enables automatic straightening of cables during the production process, improving product quality, reducing the need for subsequent processing, lowering production costs, and increasing production efficiency.
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Figure CN223733724U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to horizontal cable-laying machine technical field, concretely relates to a straightening device of horizontal cable-laying machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Horizontal cable-laying machine as large specification, length umbilical cable manufacturing industry's important equipment, its main function is to twist a plurality of optical unit and pipe unit into a umbilical cable.This equipment is composed of main winch, cradle frame, distribution reel and front winch etc.
[0003] The working principle of horizontal cable-laying machine is relatively simple, but the design is very complex.In the production process, the cable is discharged from each reel, passes through the stranding die and tension control device, and is twisted into a complete umbilical cable.The active wire-drawing motor is an important component for controlling the cable tension, which provides the initial tension of the cable during the twisting process, ensuring that the cable can enter the stranding die smoothly and orderly.
[0004] Although horizontal cable-laying machine is widely used in wire and cable industry, but the existing horizontal cable-laying machine has a significant problem in the production process, that is, lack of straightening device.Straightening is a very important link in the production process of wire and cable, which can eliminate the bending and twisting of cable and pipe, thereby improving the quality of products.
[0005] Specifically, the existing horizontal cable-laying machine may have bending or twisting problems of the cable or pipe directly discharged from the cradle frame, which causes the bending or twisting cable or pipe to be unable to enter the synchronization pipe.
[0006] In addition, the existing horizontal cable-laying machine lacks a straightening device and needs additional straightening treatment in the subsequent production process, which not only increases the production cost, but also reduces the production efficiency.Therefore, how to provide a horizontal cable-laying machine with straightening function to eliminate the bending and twisting of cable and improve the quality of products has become a problem to be solved at present. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0007] The utility model aims at providing a straightening device of horizontal cable-laying machine to solve the above technical problems.
[0008] The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical solutions:
[0009] The utility model relates to a straightening device of horizontal cable-laying machine, including main body frame, be provided with the guide rail seat on the main body frame, be provided with two groups of sliding guide rails on the guide rail seat, a plurality of groups of guide rail sliding blocks are connected to the sliding guide rail, the straightening sliding seat is fixedly connected on the guide rail sliding block, the middle part of straightening sliding seat is vertically fixedly provided with fixed base, the fixed base is rotatably installed with rotating support through rotating shaft, the rotating support is fixedly provided with the straightening assembly for straightening cable.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: two groups of fixed lock seat are fixedly arranged on the straightening sliding seat, two groups of fixed lock plate matched with the fixed lock seat are fixedly arranged on the rotating support, the fixed lock plate is provided with the plug rod matched with the fixed lock seat.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the plug rod is locking screw, the fixed lock seat is provided with the screw hole matched with the locking screw.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the straightening assembly includes straightening bottom plate, a plurality of groups of fixed guide pulleys are rotatably installed on the straightening bottom plate, a plurality of groups of adjustment guide pulleys are slidably installed on the lower part of straightening bottom plate.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: the adjustment guide pulley and fixed guide pulley stagger along the horizontal direction.
[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model: the straightening bottom plate is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed wire passing moulds on the side close to cable-laying machine.
[0015] As a further scheme of the utility model: two groups of wire passing moulds form funnel structure, and the wire passing mould is nylon material.
[0016] As a further scheme of the utility model: a plurality of groups of adjustment sliding seats are slidably arranged on the straightening bottom plate along the vertical direction, and the adjustment guide pulley is rotatably installed on the adjustment sliding seat.
[0017] As a further scheme of the utility model: the adjusting seat plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end of straightening bottom plate, the adjusting screw rod is connected with the adjusting screw rod through the threaded pipe penetrating connection on the adjusting seat plate, one end of the adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected on the adjustment sliding seat, and the other end of the adjusting screw rod is fixedly installed with the adjusting handle.
[0018] As a further scheme of the utility model: a plurality of groups of adjustment calipers for reading the moving distance of adjustment guide pulley are fixedly arranged on the straightening bottom plate.
[0019] The utility model has the advantages of:
[0020] (1) when the horizontal cable former produces, the cable can drive the straightening assembly to move with the cable arrangement position, and the straightening assembly is passively straightened along the cable position.
[0021] (2) the adjusting sliding seat is arranged in sliding mode to adjust the position of the guide wheel, so that the straightening processing of different specifications of cables is realized, and the adjusting distance of the adjusting guide wheel is accurately read through the adjusting caliper, so that the accurate straightening of different specifications of cables is ensured, and the straightening effect of the cable is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings.
[0023] Fig. 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the straightening device of the horizontal cable former of the utility model;
[0024] Fig. 2 It is the side view structure schematic diagram of the straightening device of the horizontal cable former of the utility model;
[0025] Fig. 3 It is the straightening assembly structure schematic diagram of the straightening device of the horizontal cable former of the utility model.
[0026] In the drawing: 1, main body frame, 2, guide rail seat, 3, sliding guide rail, 4, guide rail sliding block, 5, straightening sliding seat, 6, fixed base, 7, rotating shaft, 8, rotating support, 9, straightening assembly, 91, straightening bottom plate, 92, wire passing mould, 93, fixed guide wheel, 94, adjusting seat plate, 95, adjusting screw, 96, adjusting handle, 97, adjusting sliding seat, 98, adjusting guide wheel, 99, adjusting caliper, 10, fixed lock seat, 11, fixed lock plate, 12, locking screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, and a particular orientation configuration and operation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, "first", "second" is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0029] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model discloses a straightening device of horizontal cable laying machine, including mainframe 1, the mainframe 1 is fixedly arranged with guide rail seat 2, two groups of sliding guide rails 3 are fixedly arranged on the guide rail seat 2, a plurality of guide rail sliding blocks 4 are slidably connected on the sliding guide rail 3, the straightening sliding seat 5 is fixedly connected on the guide rail sliding block 4, the middle part of the straightening sliding seat 5 is vertically fixedly arranged with fixed base 6, the fixed base 6 is rotatably installed with rotating support 8 through rotating shaft 7, the rotating support 8 is fixedly arranged with the straightening assembly 9 for straightening cable.
[0031] In an optional embodiment, the straightening sliding seat 5 is fixedly provided with two groups of fixed lock seats 10, the rotating support 8 is fixedly provided with two groups of fixed lock plates 11 matched with the fixed lock seats 10, the fixed lock plate 11 is provided with a plug rod matched with the fixed lock seat 10.
[0032] It should be noted that the plug rod is used to lock the rotating support 8 after rotation, ensuring stability in different states.
[0033] In an optional embodiment, the plug rod is a locking screw 12, and the fixed lock seat 10 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the locking screw 12.
[0034] It should be noted that the locking screw 12 is matched with the threaded hole to fix and lock the rotating support 8 in different states.
[0035] In an optional embodiment, the straightening assembly 9 comprises a straightening bottom plate 91, a plurality of fixed guide wheels 93 are rotatably installed on the upper part of the straightening bottom plate 91, and a plurality of adjustable guide wheels 98 are slidably installed on the lower part of the straightening bottom plate 91.
[0036] It should be noted that the fixed guide wheels 93 and the adjustable guide wheels 98 are matched to straighten the cable.
[0037] In an optional embodiment, the adjustable guide wheels 98 and the fixed guide wheels 93 are staggered along the horizontal direction.
[0038] It should be noted that the staggered adjustable guide wheels 98 and the fixed guide wheels 93 are in line of sight with the cable, which improves the straightening effect of the cable.
[0039] In an optional embodiment, the straightening bottom plate 91 is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed wire passing dies 92 near one side of the cabling machine.
[0040] It should be noted that the wire passing die 92 is provided to guide the cable, ensuring that the cable is vertically entered into the straightening guide wheel, thereby improving the straightening effect of the cable.
[0041] In an optional embodiment, the two groups of wire passing dies 92 form a funnel structure, and the wire passing die 92 is made of nylon.
[0042] It should be noted that the funnel structure realizes smooth guiding of the cable, and the nylon material protects the guiding of the cable.
[0043] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of adjustment sliding seats 97 are slidably arranged on the straightening bottom plate 91 along the vertical direction, and the adjustable guide wheels 98 are rotatably installed on the adjustment sliding seats 97.
[0044] It should be noted that the position of the adjustable guide wheel 98 is adjusted by the sliding adjustment sliding seat 97, thereby realizing the straightening processing of different specifications of the cable.
[0045] In an optional embodiment, an adjustment seat plate 94 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the straightening bottom plate 91, a threaded tube is connected to the adjustment screw 95 through the adjustment seat plate 94, one end of the adjustment screw 95 is rotatably connected to the adjustment sliding seat 97, and the other end of the adjustment screw 95 is fixedly installed with an adjustment handle 96.
[0046] It should be noted that the position of the adjustment sliding seat 97 is adjusted by the threaded adjustment screw 95, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the adjustable guide wheel 98.
[0047] In an alternative embodiment, the straightening bottom plate 91 is fixedly provided with a plurality of sets of adjusting calipers 99 for reading the adjusting distance of the adjusting guide wheel 98.
[0048] It should be noted that the adjusting distance of the adjusting guide wheel 98 is accurately read by the adjusting calipers 99, thereby ensuring accurate straightening of cables of different specifications and improving the straightening effect of the cable.
[0049] The working principle of the utility model is: during the production of the horizontal cabling machine, the cable can drive the straightening assembly 9 to move along with the cable arrangement position and passively follow the cable position for straightening. The straightening assembly 9 is provided with a turnover structure and can be turned down when not in use, thereby not affecting the cable arrangement.
[0050] The above describes one embodiment of the utility model in detail, but the content described is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered as limiting the implementation scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the utility model application shall still belong to the patent coverage scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A straightening device for a horizontal cabling machine, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a cable straightening device, including main body frame (1), be provided with guide rail seat (2) on the main body frame (1), be provided with two groups of sliding guide rail (3) on the guide rail seat (2), a plurality of groups of guide rail sliding block (4) are connected to the sliding guide rail (3) and slide, straight sliding seat (5) are fixedly connected on the guide rail sliding block (4), the middle part vertical fixed setting of straight sliding seat (5) is provided with fixed base (6), the fixed base (6) is rotatably installed with rotating support (8) through rotating shaft (7), the rotating support (8) is fixedly provided with straightening assembly (9) for straightening cable.
2. A straightening device for a horizontal cabling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that Two groups of fixed lock seat (10) are fixedly arranged on the straight sliding seat (5), two groups of fixed lock plate (11) matched with the fixed lock seat (10) are fixedly arranged on the rotating support (8), the fixed lock plate (11) is provided with the plug rod matched with the fixed lock seat (10).
3. A straightening device for a horizontal cabling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that The plug rod is locking screw (12), and the fixed lock seat (10) is provided with a threaded hole matched with the locking screw (12).
4. A straightening device for a horizontal cabling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The straightening assembly (9) comprises a straightening bottom plate (91), a plurality of fixed guide wheels (93) are rotatably installed on the upper portion of the straightening bottom plate (91), and a plurality of adjusting guide wheels (98) are slidably installed on the lower portion of the straightening bottom plate (91).
5. A straightening device for a horizontal cabling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that The adjusting guide wheels (98) and the fixed guide wheels (93) are staggered in the horizontal direction.
6. A straightening device for a horizontal cabling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that Two groups of the wire passing die (92) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the cable laying machine.
7. A straightening device for a horizontal cabling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that The wire passing die (92) is in the form of a funnel, and is made of nylon.
8. A straightening device for a horizontal cabling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, A plurality of adjusting sliding seats (97) are slidably arranged on the straightening bottom plate (91) in the vertical direction, and the adjusting guide wheels (98) are rotatably installed on the adjusting sliding seats (97).
9. A straightening device for a horizontal cabling machine according to claim 8, characterized in that An adjusting seat plate (94) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the straightening bottom plate (91), an adjusting screw rod (95) is connected to the adjusting seat plate (94) through a threaded tube, one end of the adjusting screw rod (95) is rotatably connected to the adjusting sliding seat (97), and the other end of the adjusting screw rod (95) is fixedly installed with an adjusting handle (96).
10. A straightening device for a horizontal cabling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, A plurality of adjusting calipers (99) for reading the moving distance of the adjusting guide wheels (98) are fixedly arranged on the straightening bottom plate (91).