Chip separating blade forming equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses chip separating blade forming equipment which comprises a working table arranged on a powder forming machine body, a forming pressure head is arranged on the working table, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working table, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating disc is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft. A plurality of forming holes arranged in an array mode are formed in the top of the rotating disc, and the bottoms of the forming holes are arranged in a penetrating mode. According to the chip separating blade forming equipment, the lifting mechanism and the like are arranged, the multiple forming holes are formed in the rotating disc, along with rotation of the rotating disc, powder filling, pressing and ejection demolding are sequentially and circularly conducted on the forming holes, and the forming efficiency is improved; and by arranging a shaking mechanism and the like, the blade falling into the filtering groove is shaken, redundant powder enters the collecting box through filtering holes, the blade can more quickly enter the second collecting groove to be collected, meanwhile, adhesion between the powder and the formed blade is reduced, and the workload of later cleaning is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blade processing, specifically is a chip dividing blade forming equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Chip dividing blades generally refer to tools used for cutting and separating materials, commonly found in machine shops. They are designed to improve cutting efficiency and reduce heat and friction generated during the cutting process. Cast chip dividing blades are generally formed by pressing metal powder.

[0003] However, the existing powder pressing forming chip dividing blade equipment needs to be filled with powder first during use, and after the powder filling is completed, the formed chip dividing blade is ejected from the mold and pushed out of the workbench after pressing, so that subsequent powder filling and other operations can be performed, thereby reducing the efficiency of the forming, and when the formed blade is pushed out of the mold, it is easy to form adhesion with excess powder, increasing the workload of the later cleaning.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a chip dividing blade forming equipment to solve the above problems. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a chip dividing blade forming equipment to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a chip dividing blade forming equipment, including the workbench set on the powder forming machine body, and the workbench is provided with the forming pressure head, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the shaft, the upper end of the shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, the top of the rotating disc is provided with a plurality of arrayed forming holes, the bottom of the forming hole is penetrated, each top rod is inserted into the bottom of the forming hole, the lifting mechanism is arranged between the top rod and the workbench, the lifting mechanism is used for lifting the top rod, the side wall of the forming pressure head is fixedly connected with the sector plate, and the top of the sector plate is provided with a trough penetratingly arranged;

[0007] The lifting mechanism includes a first fixed tube sleeved on the side wall of the shaft, and the lower end of the first fixed tube is fixed to the top of the workbench, the side wall of the first fixed tube is fixedly sleeved with a fixed ring, and the top of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a protrusion, the protrusion includes two symmetrically arranged first inclined surfaces, the bottom of the top rod is fixedly connected with a first sliding block, and the first sliding block slides on the top of the fixed ring and the protrusion, the top of the workbench is provided with a rotating mechanism, and a plurality of arrayed rotating blocks are rotatably connected to the rotating mechanism, and the stretching mechanism is arranged between each rotating block and the first sliding block.

[0008] The top of the workbench is provided with a collecting mechanism for collecting the formed blade, the collecting mechanism comprises a filtering groove which is arranged obliquely downward, a plurality of filter holes are arranged in an array at the bottom of the filtering groove, a first collecting groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filtering groove, and a collecting box is arranged in the first collecting groove, the side wall of the forming press head is fixedly connected with a second collecting groove, and a shaking mechanism is arranged between the first collecting groove and the workbench.

[0009] The telescopic mechanism comprises a first sliding rod which is inserted at the top of the rotating block, the top end of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of a first sliding block, a first spring is fixedly connected between the first sliding block and the rotating block, and the first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the first sliding rod.

[0010] The rotating mechanism comprises a ring which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, an annular guide rail is formed in the side wall of the ring opposite to the first fixed tube, a sliding block is slidably connected in the guide rail, and the rotating block is fixed to the top of the sliding block.

[0011] The shaking mechanism comprises a first pushing block which is fixedly connected to the side wall of each rotating block, a second inclined surface is arranged at the top of the first pushing block, a plurality of second pushing blocks are arranged in an array and fixedly connected to the bottom of the first collecting groove, a third inclined surface is arranged at the bottom of the second pushing block, the second inclined surface can slide on the third inclined surface, and a reset mechanism is arranged between the bottom surface of the first collecting groove and the workbench.

[0012] The reset mechanism comprises a plurality of second fixed tubes which are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a second sliding rod is inserted in each second fixed tube, a cylindrical block is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding rod, the top of the cylindrical block is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first collecting groove, a second spring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the second sliding rod, and the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with the second fixed tube and the cylindrical block respectively.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] 1、The utility model discloses a kind of chip breaking blade forming equipment, by setting lifting mechanism etc., multiple forming holes are arranged on rotating disc, with the rotation of rotating disc each forming hole is sequentially circulated to fill powder, press, eject demoulding, improve forming efficiency.

[0015] 2、The utility model discloses a kind of chip breaking blade forming equipment, by setting shaking mechanism etc., to the blade that falls into filtering groove is shaken, and extra powder is entered collecting box by filter hole;And blade can faster enter second collecting groove and be collected, simultaneously, the work load of reducing powder and the adhesion between formed blade in later period is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the position schematic view of the shaking mechanism in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the position schematic view of the forming hole in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the position schematic view of the rotating mechanism in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the position structure schematic view of the telescopic mechanism in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is Figure 4 The enlarged view of B in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 It is Figure 5 The enlarged view of C in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 9 It is Figure 6 The enlarged view of D in the utility model.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, powder forming machine body; 101, workbench; 102, forming pressure head; 201, first sliding rod; 202, first spring; 301, circular ring; 302, guide rail; 303, second sliding block; 401, filter groove; 402, filter hole; 403, first collection groove; 404, collection box; 405, second collection groove; 501, second fixed pipe; 502, second sliding rod; 503, cylindrical block; 505, second spring; 601, second push block; 602, third inclined plane; 603, first push block; 604, second inclined plane; 7, motor; 8, rotating disc; 9, sector plate; 10, chute; 11, forming hole; 1201, first fixed pipe; 1202, fixed ring; 1203, protruding block; 1204, first sliding block; 1205, rotating block; 1206, first inclined plane; 13, jacking rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-9 The utility model provides a kind of chip division blade forming equipment, including workbench 101 being arranged on powder forming machine body 1, and workbench 101 is provided with forming pressure head 102, workbench 101 and forming pressure head 102 are well known in the art in this do not repeat, the bottom of workbench 101 is fixedly connected with motor 7, the output end of motor 7 is fixedly connected with shaft, the upper end of shaft is fixedly connected with rotating disc 8, the top of rotating disc 8 is provided with a plurality of array setting forming holes 11, forming hole 11 is penetrated and arranged, each forming hole 11 bottom is inserted with top rod 13, lifting mechanism is arranged between top rod 13 and workbench 101, and lifting mechanism is used to lift top rod 13, the side wall of forming pressure head 102 is fixedly connected with sector plate 9, and trough 10 is penetrated and arranged on the top of sector plate 9;

[0028] Lifting mechanism includes the first fixed pipe 1201 of sleeve setting in the side wall of shaft, and the top of first fixed pipe 1201 is fixed with the top of workbench 101, the side wall of first fixed pipe 1201 is fixedly sleeved with fixed ring 1202, and the top of fixed ring 1202 is fixedly connected with lug 1203, lug 1203 includes two symmetrical first inclined surfaces 1206, the bottom of top rod 13 is fixedly connected with first sliding block 1204, and first sliding block 1204 slides on the top of fixed ring 1202 and lug 1203, the top of workbench 101 is provided with rotating mechanism, and a plurality of array setting rotating blocks 1205 are rotatably connected on rotating mechanism, and telescopic mechanism is arranged between each rotating block 1205 and first sliding block 1204. By setting lifting mechanism, a plurality of forming holes 11 are arranged on rotating disc 8, each forming hole 11 is filled with powder, pressed and ejected from mold in turn and cycle with the rotation of rotating disc 8, to improve forming efficiency;And by setting shaking mechanism, the blade falling into filter groove 401 is shaken, so that the excess powder enters collecting box 404 through filter hole 402, while the blade can enter second collecting groove 405 for collection faster, and the work load of cleaning in later stage is reduced.

[0029] The top of the workbench 101 is provided with a collecting mechanism for collecting the formed blade, the collecting mechanism comprising an inclined downwardly arranged filter groove 401, a plurality of arrayed filter holes 402 being formed in the bottom of the filter groove 401, a first collecting groove 403 being fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter groove 401, and a collecting box 404 being arranged in the first collecting groove 403, a second collecting groove 405 being fixedly connected to the side wall of the forming press head 102, a shaking mechanism being arranged between the first collecting groove 403 and the workbench 101, the collecting mechanism enabling the formed blade to enter the second collecting groove 405 more quickly, and enabling the excess powder to pass through the filter holes 402 into the collecting box 404 for collection, so that the excess powder can be better separated from the formed blade.

[0030] The telescopic mechanism comprises a first sliding rod 201 inserted into the top of the rotating block 1205, the top end of the first sliding rod 201 being fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding block 1204, a first spring 202 being fixedly connected between the first sliding block 1204 and the rotating block 1205, the first spring 202 being sleeved on the outer wall of the first sliding rod 201, when the first sliding block 1204 slides from the first inclined surface 1206 to the top of the protrusion 1203, the first sliding rod 201 moves upwardly, and at the same time, the first spring 202 is stretched, when the first sliding block 1204 passes over the top of the protrusion 1203, it can move downwardly and reset under the action of the first spring 202.

[0031] The rotating mechanism comprises a circular ring 301 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 101, an annularly arranged guide rail 302 being formed in the side wall of the circular ring 301 opposite to the first fixed tube 1201, a second sliding block 303 being slidingly connected in the guide rail 302, the rotating block 1205 being fixed to the top of the second sliding block 303, when the rotating disc 8 rotates, the first sliding block 1204 is driven to slide along the top of the fixed ring 1202 by the top rod 13, and the rotating block 1205 is driven to rotate with the second sliding block 303 by the telescopic mechanism, when the first sliding block 1204 rotates, the second sliding block 303 is driven to rotate in the guide rail 302 by the telescopic mechanism and the rotating block 1205, the rotating mechanism enables the second sliding block 303 and other components to slide along the corresponding tracks, and is not easy to deviate.

[0032] The shaking mechanism comprises a first pushing block 603 fixedly connected to the side wall of each rotating block 1205, a second slope 604 arranged on the top of the first pushing block 603, a plurality of second pushing blocks 601 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first collecting groove 403 in an array, the trajectories of the plurality of second pushing blocks 601 are arranged in an arc shape, so that the second slope 604 can always slide on the third slope 602 during the rotation of the first pushing block 603, the bottom of the second pushing block 601 is provided with the third slope 602, the second slope 604 can slide on the third slope 602, and the bottom surface of the first collecting groove 403 and the workbench 101 are provided with a reset mechanism. When the second slope 604 of the first pushing block 603 abuts against the third slope 602 of the second pushing block 601, the first collecting groove 403 and the filtering groove 401 can be pushed to move upward, when the first pushing block 603 passes the second pushing block 601, the first collecting groove 403 and the filtering groove 401 can move downward to reset under the action of the reset mechanism, so as to realize the up-down reciprocating movement of the filtering groove 401 and the first collecting groove 403, form a shaking effect, the shaking mechanism makes the blades falling into the filtering groove 401 enter the second collecting groove 405 faster, and makes the excess powder more efficiently separated from the formed blades.

[0033] The reset mechanism comprises a plurality of second fixed pipes 501 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 101, a second sliding rod 502 inserted into each second fixed pipe 501, a cylindrical block 503 fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding rod 502, the top of the cylindrical block 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first collecting groove 403, a second spring 505 sleeved on the outer side wall of the second sliding rod 502, and the two ends of the second spring 505 are fixedly connected to the second fixed pipe 501 and the cylindrical block 503 respectively. When the second slope 604 of the first pushing block 603 abuts against the third slope 602 of the second pushing block 601, the second spring 505 is stretched, and when the first pushing block 603 passes the second pushing block 601, the reset mechanism makes the upper shaking mechanism reset more quickly under the action of the tension of the second spring 505, so as to ensure the effectiveness of the next shaking.

[0034] Working principle: in working, first, the metal powder is stored in the trough 10, then, the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 rotates to drive the rotating disc 8 to rotate, and when the forming hole 11 passes the lower region of the trough 10, the metal powder fills the forming hole 11;

[0035] With the motor 7 driving the rotating disc 8 continues to rotate, because the rotating disc 8 and the fan-shaped plate 9 is closely combined, in the rotating disc 8 rotates, the bottom of the trough 10 will scrape off the excess metal powder, after rotating a certain angle, filled with metal powder forming hole 11 will come to the forming punch 102 directly below, a subsequent forming hole 11 in the trough 10, at this time, the motor 7 is stopped, then, start forming punch 102 down, under the action of forming punch 102 and the ejector pin 13 in the forming hole 11, the metal powder in the forming hole 11 is pressed to make it into a chip blade, then the forming punch 102 reset, start the motor 7 again, so that the rotating disc 8 continues to rotate a certain angle, so that the subsequent filling powder forming hole 11 moves to the forming punch 102 directly below, at this time, the forming punch 102 and the motor 7 repeat the pressing step, until the motor 7 is started again;

[0036] At the same time, when the rotating disc 8 rotates, the first slider 1204 is driven to slide along the top of the fixed ring 1202 by the ejector pin 13, and the rotating block 1205 is driven to rotate with the second slider 303 by the telescopic mechanism, when another filling powder forming hole 11 moves to the forming punch 102 directly below, the motor 7 is stopped again, and the pressing step is repeated again until the motor 7 is started again;

[0037] When the formed chip blade moves to the top of the protrusion 1203, the first slider 1204 rises when it contacts the first inclined surface 1206, and the first spring 202 below is stretched, at the same time, the ejector pin 13 is lifted, the chip pressed into the forming hole 11 is ejected from the forming hole 11, when the first slider 1204 slides to the upper surface of the protrusion 1203, the chip is completely ejected from the forming hole 11, at this time, the upper end surface of the ejector pin 13 is just at the same level as the upper surface of the rotating disc 8, after the chip is ejected, with the continuous rotation of the rotating disc 8, under the scraping action of the fan-shaped plate 9, it falls into the filter groove 401, under the action of gravity and the tension of the first spring 202, the first slider 1204 can slide to the top of the fixed ring 1202 along the first inclined surface 1206 on the other side of the protrusion 1203, at the same time, the ejector pin 13 is lowered and reset in the forming hole 11, then the forming hole 11 enters the trough 10 below to take new metal powder for a new round of forming;

[0038] In this way, the filling, pressing and ejection demolding are continuously and uninterruptedly carried out, which can improve the efficiency of forming;

[0039] And, when the rotating block 1205 rotates, the first push block 603 can be driven to rotate synchronously, when the second inclined surface 604 of the first push block 603 abuts against the third inclined surface 602 of the second push block 601, the first collecting groove 403 and the filtering groove 401 can be pushed to move upward, at the same time, the second spring 505 is stretched, when the first push block 603 passes the second push block 601, the first collecting groove 403 and the filtering groove 401 can move downward to reset under the action of the second spring 505, so reciprocating, the up-down reciprocating movement of the filtering groove 401 and the first collecting groove 403 can be realized, the shaking effect is formed, not only the powder can be separated from the blade and fall into the collecting box 404 to be collected, but also the formed blade can slide to the second collecting groove 405 to be collected.

[0040] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive in any respect, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and range of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims to which they relate.

Claims

1. A chip dividing blade forming apparatus comprising a worktable (101) provided on a powder forming machine body (1), and a forming press head (102) provided on the worktable (101), characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (101) is fixedly connected with a motor (7), the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (8), a plurality of arrayed forming holes (11) are formed in the top of the rotating disc (8), the bottom of the forming hole (11) is throughly arranged, a top rod (13) is inserted into the bottom of each forming hole (11), a lifting mechanism is arranged between the top rod (13) and the workbench (101), the lifting mechanism is used for lifting the top rod (13), the sidewall of the forming pressure head (102) is fixedly connected with a fan-shaped plate (9), and a trough (10) is formed in the top of the fan-shaped plate (9). The lifting mechanism comprises a first fixed tube (1201) which is sleeved on the sidewall of the rotating shaft, and the lower end of the first fixed tube (1201) is fixed to the top of the workbench (101), the sidewall of the first fixed tube (1201) is fixedly sleeved with a fixed ring (1202), the top of the fixed ring (1202) is fixedly connected with a protruding block (1203), the protruding block (1203) comprises two symmetrically arranged first inclined surfaces (1206), the bottom of the top rod (13) is fixedly connected with a first sliding block (1204), and the first sliding block (1204) slides on the top of the fixed ring (1202) and the protruding block (1203), the top of the workbench (101) is provided with a rotating mechanism, and a plurality of arrayed rotating blocks (1205) are rotatably connected to the rotating mechanism, and a telescopic mechanism is arranged between each rotating block (1205) and the first sliding block (1204).

2. A chip-forming insert forming apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (101) is provided with a collecting mechanism, the collecting mechanism is used for collecting the formed blades, the collecting mechanism comprises an inclined downwardly arranged filter groove (401), a plurality of arrayed filter holes (402) are formed in the bottom of the filter groove (401), the bottom of the filter groove (401) is fixedly connected with a first collecting groove (403), a collecting box (404) is arranged in the first collecting groove (403), the sidewall of the forming pressure head (102) is fixedly connected with a second collecting groove (405), and a shaking mechanism is arranged between the first collecting groove (403) and the workbench (101).

3. A chip-forming insert shaping apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism comprises a first sliding rod (201) which is inserted into the top of the rotating block (1205), the top end of the first sliding rod (201) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first sliding block (1204), the first sliding block (1204) and the rotating block (1205) are fixedly connected with a first spring (202), and the first spring (202) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first sliding rod (201).

4. A chip-forming insert shaping apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a circular ring (301) which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (101), an annular guide rail (302) is formed in the sidewall of the circular ring (301) opposite to the first fixed tube (1201), a second sliding block (303) is slidably connected in the guide rail (302), and the rotating block (1205) is fixed to the top of the second sliding block (303).

5. A chip-forming insert shaping apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism comprises first pushing blocks (603) fixedly connected to the side walls of each rotating block (1205), the top of each first pushing block (603) is provided with a second inclined surface (604), the bottom of the first collecting groove (403) is fixedly connected with a plurality of arrayed second pushing blocks (601), the bottom of each second pushing block (601) is provided with a third inclined surface (602), the second inclined surface (604) can slide on the third inclined surface (602), and a reset mechanism is arranged between the bottom surface of the first collecting groove (403) and the workbench (101).

6. A chip-forming insert shaping apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reset mechanism comprises a plurality of second fixed pipes (501) fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (101), a second sliding rod (502) is inserted into each second fixed pipe (501), the top of the second sliding rod (502) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block (503), the top of the cylindrical block (503) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first collecting groove (403), the outer side wall of the second sliding rod (502) is sleeved with a second spring (505), and the two ends of the second spring (505) are fixedly connected with the second fixed pipe (501) and the cylindrical block (503) respectively.

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