Boring and drilling integrated vertical perforating machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a boring and drilling integrated vertical perforating machine, which belongs to the technical field of workpiece processing, and comprises a bottom plate, a perforating head and a boring head, the periphery of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support column, the top of the support column is fixedly connected with a processing table, the right side of the processing table is fixedly connected with an L-shaped frame, and the right side of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the boring head. A second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped frame, and a first motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod. After punching is completed, the punching head is reset, the first motor is started at the same time, the first motor drives the rotary disc to rotate, the rotary disc drives the second motor to rotate, and the boring head stops moving until the boring head moves to the position of the punching head. And then the second motor drives the boring head to rotate under the cooperation of all the components, then boring operation is conducted, the workpiece does not need to be taken down, punching and boring integrated operation can be achieved, and the machining efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of workpiece processing technology, specifically relating to a vertical drilling machine that integrates boring and drilling. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of workpiece processing, drilling is a common processing method. By drilling holes in workpieces, a variety of needs can be met. Drilling is divided into two stages: drilling and boring. Drilling refers to making a preliminary hole at a designated position on the workpiece to form a preliminary hole. Boring is a finishing process after drilling, where the hole is polished to make the inside of the hole smoother and flatter.

[0003] Existing vertical drilling machines require the drilling and boring mechanisms to be in different positions. After drilling, the workpiece must be released from its limiting mechanism and moved directly under the boring mechanism before boring can continue. This process involves repeatedly loading and unloading the workpiece, which is cumbersome and reduces processing efficiency. Therefore, we provide a vertical drilling machine that integrates boring and drilling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vertical drilling machine that integrates boring and drilling to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vertical drilling machine integrating boring and drilling, comprising a base plate, a drilling head, and a boring head. Support columns are fixedly connected to all four sides of the top of the base plate, and a processing table is fixedly connected to the top of each support column. An L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the processing table, and a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped frame. A first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod, and a turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. A set of two second motors are provided on the top of the turntable, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of each second motor. A locking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, and the locking block is fixedly connected to both the drilling head and the boring head by bolts.

[0006] Using the above scheme, after drilling is completed, the drilling head is reset, and motor number one is started. Motor number one drives the turntable to rotate, which in turn drives motor number two to rotate until the boring head is moved to the position of the drilling head and then stops. Similarly, motor number two, with the cooperation of various components, drives the boring head to rotate again, thereby performing the boring operation. Without removing the workpiece, drilling and boring can be integrated, greatly improving processing efficiency.

[0007] As a kind of boring and drilling integrated vertical puncher preferred implementation, the top of the processing platform both sides are fixedly connected with vertical plate, the inner side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with No.1 electric telescopic rod, the side of the No.1 electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with clamping plate, the side of the clamping plate is attached with workpiece.

[0008] With the above scheme, start No.1 electric telescopic rod, move the clamping plate by No.1 electric telescopic rod, until the inner side of the clamping plate is attached with the side of the workpiece after movement stops, the clamping force generated by the movement of the two clamping plates is used to clamp the workpiece, to prevent the workpiece from shifting during punching.

[0009] As a kind of boring and drilling integrated vertical puncher preferred implementation, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with protection box, the inner cavity of the protection box is fixedly installed with fan, the input end of the fan is communicated with connecting pipe, and the one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with dust removal box, the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust removal box is fixedly connected with slide, the slide is slidably connected with fine filter screen, the left side of the dust removal box is communicated with dust suction pipe, the one end of the dust suction pipe is communicated with dust suction cover, the output end of the fan is communicated with air outlet pipe.

[0010] With the above scheme, dust generated during punching is sucked in by the fan under the cooperation of the connecting pipe, the dust is transported to the inner cavity of the dust removal box through the dust suction cover and the dust suction pipe, when the dust contacts the fine filter screen, the dust is filtered and collected through the fine filter screen, after filtering, the gas is transported to the air outlet pipe through the connecting pipe, and the gas is output through the air outlet pipe, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic dust collection and prevent dust from floating in the air.

[0011] As a kind of boring and drilling integrated vertical puncher preferred implementation, the bottom of the fan is fixedly connected with limiting frame on both sides, and the bottom of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the protection box.

[0012] With the above scheme, by the setting of the limiting frame, the amplitude of vibration of the fan during work is reduced, to achieve the purpose of shock absorption and noise reduction.

[0013] As a kind of boring and drilling integrated vertical puncher preferred implementation, the right side of the top of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected with power supply box, and the inner cavity of the power supply box is provided with battery.

[0014] With the above scheme, the use of the battery is supplied to the power equipment, to maintain the normal operation of the power equipment.

[0015] As a kind of boring and drilling integrated vertical puncher preferred implementation, the top of the inner side of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected with baffle, and the shape of the baffle is rectangular.

[0016] Adopt above scheme, through the setting of the baffle, when the second motor stops moving after contacting with the baffle in the process of rotating, the position of the second motor is limited.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0018] 1、The utility model discloses after the completion of punching, reset punch head, start the motor no. 1 simultaneously, drive the rotating disc to rotate through motor no. 1, drive motor no. 2 to rotate through the rotating disc, until the boring head moves to the position of punch head and stops moving, and the boring head is driven to rotate again through motor no. 2 under the cooperation of various components, and then boring operation is carried out, so that punch boring integrated operation can be realized without taking down the workpiece, and the processing efficiency is greatly improved.

[0019] 2、The utility model discloses the dust generated when punching is inhaled through the cooperation of the connecting pipe under the fan, and the dust is transported to the inner chamber of the dust removal box through the dust cover and the dust suction pipe, when the dust contacts the fine filter screen, the dust is filtered and collected through the fine filter screen, after filtering, the gas is transported to the air outlet pipe through the connecting pipe, and the gas is output through the air outlet pipe, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic dust collection and prevent dust from floating in the air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the second visual angle schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the A place enlarged view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the protective box sectional view of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate;2, processing table;3, vertical plate;4, motor no. 1 telescopic rod;5, clamping plate;6, workpiece;7, L-shaped frame;8, motor no. 2 telescopic rod;9, motor no. 1;10, rotating disc;11, motor no. 2;12, dust cover;13, rotating rod;14, clamping block;15, punch head;16, boring head;17, baffle;18, protective box;19, fan;20, dust removal box;21, slide;22, fine filter screen;23, dust suction pipe. CONCRETE IMPLEMENTATION

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A boring and drilling integrated vertical puncher, including bottom plate 1, punch head 15 and boring head 16, see Figure 4As shown, the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a protective box 18, the inner cavity of the protective box 18 is fixedly installed with a fan 19, the input end of the fan 19 is communicated with a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with a dust removal box 20, the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust removal box 20 is fixedly connected with a slide 21, the slide 21 is slidably connected with a fine filter screen 22, the left side of the dust removal box 20 is communicated with a dust suction pipe 23, one end of the dust suction pipe 23 is communicated with a dust suction hood 12, the output end of the fan 19 is communicated with an air outlet pipe, the dust generated during punching is sucked into the connecting pipe by the fan 19, the dust is transported to the inner cavity of the dust removal box 20 through the dust suction hood 12 and the dust suction pipe 23, when the dust contacts the fine filter screen 22, the dust is filtered and collected by the fine filter screen 22, after the filtering is completed, the gas is transported to the air outlet pipe through the connecting pipe, the gas is output through the air outlet pipe, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic dust collection, prevent dust from floating into the air, the periphery of the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support column, and the top of the support column is fixedly connected with a processing table 2, the right side of the processing table 2 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped frame 7, as shown in Figure 1 As shown, the top of the inner side of the L-shaped frame 7 is fixedly connected with a baffle 17, the shape of the baffle 17 is rectangular, by the arrangement of the baffle 17, when the second motor 11 contacts the baffle 17 during rotation and stops moving, the position of the second motor 11 is limited, the top of the L-shaped frame 7 is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod 8, the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly installed with a first motor 9, the output end of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 10, a group of second motors 11 are arranged on the top of the rotating disc 10, the number of the second motors 11 is two, the output end of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 13, the bottom of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 14, the clamping block 14 is fixedly connected with the punching head 15 and the boring head 16 through bolts, after punching is completed, the punching head 15 is reset, at the same time, the first motor 9 is started, the rotating disc 10 is driven to rotate by the first motor 9, the second motor 11 is driven to rotate by the rotating disc 10, until the boring head 16 moves to the position of the punching head 15 and stops moving, similarly, the boring head 16 is driven to rotate by the second motor 11 again under the cooperation of various components, and then boring operation is performed, without taking down the workpiece 6, punching and boring integrated operation can be realized, and the processing efficiency is greatly improved.

[0026] As shown in Figure 1 As shown, the two sides of the top of the processing table 2 are fixedly connected with vertical plates 3, the inner side of the vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod 4, one side of the first electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 5, one side of the clamping plate 5 is attached with a workpiece 6, the first electric telescopic rod 4 is started, the clamping plate 5 is driven to move by the first electric telescopic rod 4, until the inner side of the clamping plate 5 is attached with one side of the workpiece 6 and stops moving, the workpiece 6 is clamped by the clamping force generated by the movement of the two clamping plates 5, the position of the workpiece 6 is prevented from deviating during punching, as shown in Figure 4As shown, the bottom of the fan 19 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame on both sides, and the bottom of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective box 18. Through the limiting frame, the vibration amplitude of the fan 19 during work is reduced, and the purpose of shock absorption and noise reduction is achieved. See Figure 1 As shown, the right side of the top of the L-shaped frame 7 is fixedly connected with a power supply box, and the inner cavity of the power supply box is provided with a storage battery. Through the setting of the storage battery, the power supply for the electrical equipment is provided, and the normal operation of the electrical equipment is maintained.

[0027] In use, first, the workpiece 6 is placed on the inner side of the two clamping plates 5, and after placement is completed, the first electric telescopic rod 4 is started to drive the clamping plate 5 to move until the inner side of the clamping plate 5 is attached to one side of the workpiece 6 and the movement stops. The clamping force generated by the movement of the two clamping plates 5 towards each other clamps the workpiece 6 to prevent the workpiece 6 from shifting position during punching. Secondly, the first motor 9 is driven downward by the second electric telescopic rod 8, and the rotating disc 10 is driven downward by the first motor 9. In the process of moving, the rotating rod 13 is driven to rotate by the second motor 11, the clamping block 14 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 13, and the punching head 15 is driven to rotate by the clamping block 14. When the punching head 15 contacts the workpiece 6, the force generated by the rotation of the punching head 15 can punch the workpiece 6. After punching is completed, the punching head 15 is reset, and the first motor 9 is started to drive the rotating disc 10 to rotate, and the second motor 11 is driven to rotate by the rotating disc 10. After the boring head 16 is moved to the position of the punching head 15 and the movement stops, the boring head 16 is driven to rotate again by the second motor 11 under the cooperation of various components, and boring operation is performed. Without removing the workpiece 6, punching and boring integrated operation can be realized, greatly improving the processing efficiency. During punching and boring, the fan 19 is started to suck the dust generated during punching under the cooperation of the connecting pipe. The dust is transported to the inner cavity of the dust removal box 20 through the dust cover 12 and the dust suction pipe 23. When the dust contacts the fine filter screen 22, the dust is filtered and collected by the fine filter screen 22. After filtering is completed, the gas is transported to the air outlet pipe through the connecting pipe, and the gas is output through the air outlet pipe. This is repeated to achieve the purpose of automatic dust collection and prevent dust from floating into the air.

Claims

1. A vertical puncher having a boring and drilling function, characterized by: Including the bottom plate (1), punch head (15) and boring head (16), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with support column around, and the top of the support column is fixedly connected with processing table (2), the right side of the processing table (2) is fixedly connected with L-shaped frame (7), the top of the L-shaped frame (7) is fixedly connected with No. 2 electric telescopic rod (8), the bottom of the No. 2 electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly installed with No. 1 motor (9), the output end of the No. 1 motor (9) is fixedly connected with rotary table (10), the top of the rotary table (10) is provided with a group of No. 2 motor (11), the number of the No. 2 motor (11) is two, the output end of the No. 2 motor (11) is fixedly connected with rotating rod (13), the bottom of the rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected with clamping block (14), the clamping block (14) and punch head (15) and boring head (16) are fixedly connected through bolts.

2. The vertical puncher of claim 1, wherein: The both sides of the top of the processing table (2) are fixedly connected with vertical plate (3), the inner side of the vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected with No. 1 electric telescopic rod (4), one side of the No. 1 electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected with clamping plate (5), one side of the clamping plate (5) is attached with workpiece (6).

3. The vertical puncher of claim 1, wherein: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with protection box (18), the inner cavity of the protection box (18) is fixedly installed with fan (19), the input end of the fan (19) is communicated with connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with dust removal box (20), the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust removal box (20) is fixedly connected with slide (21), the slide (21) is slidably connected with fine filter screen plate (22), the left side of the dust removal box (20) is communicated with dust suction pipe (23), one end of the dust suction pipe (23) is communicated with dust suction cover (12), the output end of the fan (19) is communicated with air outlet pipe.

4. The vertical punch according to claim 3, wherein: The both sides of the bottom of the fan (19) are fixedly connected with limiting frame, and the bottom of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the protection box (18).

5. The vertical punch according to claim 1, wherein: The right side of the top of the L-shaped frame (7) is fixedly connected with power supply box, and the inner cavity of the power supply box is provided with storage battery.

6. The vertical puncher of claim 1, wherein: The top of the inner side of the L-shaped frame (7) is fixedly connected with baffle (17), the shape of the baffle (17) is rectangular. The top of the inner side of the L-shaped frame (7) is fixedly connected with baffle (17), the shape of the baffle (17) is rectangular.

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