Board splitting machine for integrated circuit board processing
By designing automated feeding and unloading components, the safety hazards and low efficiency problems in the operation of the PCB splitting machine were solved, and safe and efficient slitting of integrated circuit boards was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520106811.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing PCB depaneling machines pose safety hazards and are inefficient during operation, requiring manual feeding and cutting by staff.
A board splitting machine for integrated circuit board processing was designed, comprising a pushing component, a splitting component, a unloading component, and an automated pushing mechanism, which realizes automatic feeding and unloading and reduces manual operation.
It improves operational safety, reduces human intervention, and increases work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223734948U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of circuit board processing, and particularly relates to a board separating machine for integrated circuit board processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] The integrated circuit board is a carrier for loading integrated circuits, and during the processing of the circuit board, a board separating machine is needed to separate the circuit board, so that the integrated circuit board is separated into single circuit boards. Common board separating machines include a tool-feeding type board separating machine and a stamping type board separating machine.
[0003] At present, some board separating machines need to be manually taken by workers during use, and the integrated circuit board is placed below the cutter for slitting. This method is dangerous for workers during operation, and the manual feeding and slitting method is low in efficiency.
[0004] For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a board separating machine for integrated circuit board processing to overcome the above technical problems in the prior art.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme:
[0007] The utility model is a board separating machine for integrated circuit board processing, which comprises a workbench, a placing assembly and a board separating assembly are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a pushing assembly is slidably connected to the top of the workbench, a discharging assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the workbench, the pushing assembly is located at the bottom of the placing assembly, the pushing assembly is used to push the integrated circuit board in the placing assembly to the board separating assembly, and the discharging assembly is used to move the separated circuit board out of the workbench.
[0008] Further, the placing assembly comprises a support, bolts are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the support, the support is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench through the bolts, and a material bin is fixedly connected to the top of the support.
[0009] Further, the board separating assembly comprises a fixing seat, the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a lower cutter and a first electric push rod are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing seat, a movable end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to an upper cutter, and the upper cutter is slidably connected to the fixing seat.
[0010] Further, the pushing assembly comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the outer surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod, the movable end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, the outer surface of the push plate is fixedly connected with a sliding plate and a push rod respectively, and the sliding plate is slidingly connected to the bottom of the bin.
[0011] Further, the discharging assembly comprises a collecting box located at the bottom of the workbench, the outer surface of the workbench is provided with a discharging port, and the inner portion of the discharging port is fixedly connected with an inclined plate and a baffle.
[0012] Further, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a guide assembly, and the guide assembly is used for guiding and supporting the pushing assembly.
[0013] Further, the guide assembly comprises a sliding rail fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and the outer surface of the sliding rail is slidingly connected with a connecting plate fixedly connected with the push plate.
[0014] Further, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with a supporting leg.
[0015] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a push plate and a push rod are connected, and there is a certain distance between the push rod and the bottom of the bin, so that one group of circuit boards in the bin can fall on the push rod, the second electric push rod is started to push the push plate to move, the push plate drives the push rod and the circuit board to move, the sliding plate on the push plate moves to the front of the bin, and the remaining circuit boards in the bin are supported, the circuit board on the push rod moves to between the upper cutter and the lower cutter, when the upper cutter and the lower cutter cut the circuit board, the push rod can only support one side of the cut circuit board, at this time, the circuit board can fall down under the action of gravity to realize automatic discharging, and manual feeding and discharging are not needed, so that the utility model is safer in use, and automatic feeding is favorable for improving work efficiency.
[0017] 2. The utility model discloses a discharging port and an inclined plate are connected, the discharging port is arranged on the side of the upper cutter and the lower cutter, the cut circuit board falls in the discharging port, falls into the collecting box along the inclined plate in the discharging port, the baffle can block the circuit board and prevent falling out of the collecting box, and the setting of the collecting box is convenient for the staff to transport the circuit board uniformly.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is an external contour structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a bottom view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of the utility model in A place; Figure 2 It is a structure enlarged schematic diagram in A place of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic diagram of the utility model in B place; Figure 3 It is a structure enlarged schematic diagram in B place of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a push rod structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic diagram of the utility model in C place; Figure 2 It is a structure enlarged schematic diagram in C place of the utility model.
[0027] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:
[0028] 1, workbench;2, placing assembly;201, support;202, bolt;203, stock bin;3, dividing plate assembly;301, fixed seat;302, lower cutter;303, first electric push rod;304, upper cutter;4, pushing assembly;401, fixed plate;402, second electric push rod;403, push plate;404, sliding plate;405, push rod;5, discharging assembly;501, collection box;502, discharging port;503, inclined plate;504, baffle;6, guide assembly;601, slide rail;602, connecting plate;7, supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inner" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated component or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The utility model discloses a board separating machine for integrated circuit board processing, including workbench 1, the top of workbench 1 is fixedly connected with placing assembly 2 and board separating assembly 3, the top of workbench 1 is slidably connected with push material assembly 4, the outer surface of workbench 1 is provided with blanking assembly 5, push material assembly 4 is located at the bottom of placing assembly 2, push material assembly 4 is used to push the integrated circuit board of placing assembly 2 to board separating assembly 3, blanking assembly 5 is used to make the circuit board after cutting move from workbench 1.
[0032] The integrated circuit board is placed in the placing assembly 2 on the workbench 1, one group of circuit boards falls on the push material assembly 4 below the placing assembly 2, the push material assembly 4 is started to push the circuit board to move, so that the circuit board moves to the board separating assembly 3, the board separating assembly 3 is started, and the board separating assembly 3 can divide the circuit board in it into small plates, and then the small circuit boards fall into the blanking assembly 5 on the workbench 1.
[0033] The utility model discloses the connection of placing assembly 2 and push material assembly 4, integrated circuit board is placed in placing assembly 2, and falls on push material assembly 4 below placing assembly 2 under the action of gravity, and push material assembly 4 is started, and push material assembly 4 pushes one group integrated circuit board to move and blocks the remaining integrated circuit board, avoids the situation that multiple circuit boards fall simultaneously, and push material assembly 4 pushes integrated circuit board to board separating assembly 3 and carries out the board separating operation, does not need manual feeding of staff, is safer when using, and it is favorable to improve work efficiency.
[0034] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned placing assembly 2, the placing assembly 2 includes a bracket 201, a bolt 202 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bracket 201, the bracket 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1 by the bolt 202, and a hopper 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 201.
[0035] The hopper 203 is of a hollow structure, which facilitates the staff to observe the number of integrated circuit boards remaining in the hopper 203, the bracket 201 supports the hopper 203, so that the hopper 203 has a certain gap with the workbench 1, and the push material assembly 4 is conveniently arranged at the bottom of the hopper 203.
[0036] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned board dividing assembly 3, the board dividing assembly 3 comprises a fixed seat 301 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, the outer surface of the fixed seat 301 is fixedly connected with a lower cutter 302 and a first electric push rod 303, the movable end of the first electric push rod 303 is fixedly connected with an upper cutter 304, and the upper cutter 304 is in sliding connection with the fixed seat 301.
[0037] The fixed seat 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1 through the bolt 202, the first electric push rod 303 on the fixed seat 301 is started, the movable end of the first electric push rod 303 is extended, so that the first electric push rod 303 pushes the upper cutter 304 to move downward, the upper cutter 304 and the lower cutter 302 are folded to cut the integrated circuit board, and the fixed seat 301 provides a fixed position for the first electric push rod 303.
[0038] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned board dividing assembly 3, the board dividing assembly 3 comprises a fixed seat 301 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, the outer surface of the fixed seat 301 is fixedly connected with a lower cutter 302 and a first electric push rod 303, the movable end of the first electric push rod 303 is fixedly connected with an upper cutter 304, and the upper cutter 304 is in sliding connection with the fixed seat 301.
[0039] The integrated circuit board in the hopper 203 falls on the push rod 405, the second electric push rod 402 is started, the second electric push rod 402 pushes the push plate 403 to move, the push plate 403 drives the sliding plate 404 and the push rod 405 to slide at the bottom of the hopper 203, the push plate 403 and the push rod 405 drive a group of circuit boards to move between the lower cutter 302 and the upper cutter 304, and the sliding plate 404 on the push plate 403 moves to the directly below the hopper 203 to support the remaining circuit boards in the hopper 203.
[0040] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned board dividing assembly 3, the board dividing assembly 3 comprises a fixed seat 301 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, the outer surface of the fixed seat 301 is fixedly connected with a lower cutter 302 and a first electric push rod 303, the movable end of the first electric push rod 303 is fixedly connected with an upper cutter 304, and the upper cutter 304 is in sliding connection with the fixed seat 301.
[0041] After the integrated circuit board is cut by the upper cutter 304, the push rod 405 can no longer support the small pieces of circuit board, at this time, the cut circuit board falls from the push rod 405 to the discharge port 502, slides along the inclined plate 503 in the discharge port 502 and falls into the collecting box 501, and the setting of the baffle 504 can block the circuit board to prevent the circuit board from falling outside the collecting box 501.
[0042] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned workbench 1, the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a guide assembly 6, which is used for guiding and supporting the pushing assembly 4.
[0043] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned guide assembly 6, the guide assembly 6 comprises a sliding rail 601 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, and a connecting plate 602 slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rail 601, and the connecting plate 602 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 403.
[0044] When the pushing plate 403 moves, the connecting plate 602 is synchronously moved, so that the connecting plate 602 slides along the sliding rail 601, and the connecting plate 602 and the sliding rail 601 can support the pushing plate 403 to avoid the deviation of the pushing plate 403.
[0045] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned workbench 1, the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 7.
[0046] The supporting leg 7 supports the workbench 1, so that the workbench 1 has a certain ground clearance, and the collecting box 501 can be placed below the workbench 1 to collect the cut circuit boards.
[0047] In summary, according to the above technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of integrated circuit boards are stacked in the stock bin 203, one of the circuit boards falls on the push rod 405 at the bottom of the stock bin 203, the second electric push rod 402 is started to push the pushing plate 403 and the push rod 405 to move, the pushing plate 403 drives the connecting plate 602 to slide along the sliding rail 601, so that the circuit board on the push rod 405 moves to between the upper cutter 304 and the lower cutter 302, and the sliding plate 404 on the pushing plate 403 moves to directly below the stock bin 203 to support the remaining circuit boards in the stock bin 203, the first electric push rod 303 is started to push the upper cutter 304 to move downward, the upper cutter 304 and the lower cutter 302 cut the circuit board, and the push rod 405 can only support one side of the cut circuit board, at this time, the circuit board can fall into the discharge port 502 under the action of gravity, and slide into the collecting box 501 along the inclined plate 503 in the discharge port 502.
[0048] Through the technical scheme, 1, through the connection of the push plate 403 and the push rod 405, the push rod 405 has a certain distance from the bottom of the bin 203, so that a group of circuit boards in the bin 203 can fall on the push rod 405, the second electric push rod 402 is started to push the push plate 403 to move, the push plate 403 drives the push rod 405 and the circuit board to move, the sliding plate 404 on the push plate 403 moves to the front of the bin 203, and the remaining circuit boards in the bin 203 are supported, and the circuit board on the push rod 405 moves to between the upper cutter 304 and the lower cutter 302, when the upper cutter 304 and the lower cutter 302 cut the circuit board, the push rod 405 can only support one side of the cut circuit board, at this time, the circuit board can fall downward under the action of gravity to realize automatic discharging, without manual feeding and discharging of workers, it is safer to use, and automatic feeding is beneficial to improve work efficiency; 2, through the connection of the discharge port 502 and the inclined plate 503, the discharge port 502 is arranged on the side surface of the upper cutter 304 and the lower cutter 302, the cut circuit board falls in the discharge port 502, falls into the collecting box 501 along the inclined plate 503 in the discharge port 502, and the baffle 504 can block the circuit board to prevent falling out of the collecting box 501, and the collecting box 501 is arranged to facilitate workers to uniformly transport the circuit board.
[0049] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0050] The above disclosed preferred embodiments of the utility model are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, and the utility model is limited to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical application of the utility model, so that the person skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A board separating machine for processing of an integrated circuit board, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that, The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a placing assembly (2) and a board separating assembly (3), the top of the workbench (1) is slidably connected with a material pushing assembly (4), the outer surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a discharging assembly (5), the material pushing assembly (4) is located at the bottom of the placing assembly (2), the material pushing assembly (4) is used for pushing the integrated circuit board of the placing assembly (2) to the board separating assembly (3), and the discharging assembly (5) is used for moving the cut circuit board out of the workbench (1).
2. The board separating machine for processing an integrated circuit board according to claim 1, wherein The placing assembly (2) comprises a support (201), the outer surface of the support (201) is threadedly connected with a bolt (202), the support (201) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1) through the bolt (202), and the top of the support (201) is fixedly connected with a hopper (203).
3. The board separating machine according to claim 2, wherein The board separating assembly (3) comprises a fixed seat (301), the fixed seat (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), the outer surface of the fixed seat (301) is fixedly connected with a lower cutter (302) and a first electric push rod (303), the movable end of the first electric push rod (303) is fixedly connected with an upper cutter (304), and the upper cutter (304) is slidably connected with the fixed seat (301).
4. The board separating machine according to claim 3, wherein The material pushing assembly (4) comprises a fixed plate (401), the fixed plate (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), the outer surface of the fixed plate (401) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (402), the movable end of the second electric push rod (402) is fixedly connected with a push plate (403), the outer surface of the push plate (403) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (404) and a push rod (405) respectively, and the sliding plate (404) is slidably connected to the bottom of the hopper (203).
5. The board separating machine for processing an integrated circuit board according to claim 4, wherein The discharging assembly (5) comprises a collecting box (501), the collecting box (501) is located at the bottom of the workbench (1), the outer surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a discharging port (502), and the inner portion of the discharging port (502) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (503) and a baffle (504).
6. The board separating machine for processing an integrated circuit board according to claim 5, wherein The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a guide assembly (6), and the guide assembly (6) is used for guiding and supporting the material pushing assembly (4).
7. The board separating machine according to claim 6, wherein The guide assembly (6) comprises a sliding rail (601), the sliding rail (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), the outer surface of the sliding rail (601) is slidably connected with a connecting plate (602), and the connecting plate (602) is fixedly connected with the push plate (403).
8. The board separating machine for processing an integrated circuit board according to claim 7, wherein The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (7).