Device facilitating heat dissipation of automobile charging pile
By using fans and heat sinks to create airflow paths in the charging pile, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency in the charging pile is solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and component protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520126164.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing charging stations rely on natural heat dissipation through ventilation holes, resulting in low heat dissipation efficiency, which affects the normal operation and lifespan of the charging stations and poses safety hazards.
It is powered on by a fan, which draws in cool air from outside through the bottom vent and exhausts it outwards, creating a negative pressure environment. Combined with heat dissipation fins, it increases the heat dissipation area, realizes the air flow path, enhances heat dissipation efficiency, and protects internal components through a filtration mechanism.
It effectively and promptly dissipates the heat generated by the charging pile during operation, ensuring the stable operation of the charging pile under various working conditions and preventing dust and impurities from damaging the internal components.
Smart Images

Figure CN223735863U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat dissipation technology for charging piles, and in particular to a device that facilitates heat dissipation for car charging piles. Background Technology
[0002] Due to the rapid development of the electric vehicle industry, the performance and reliability of charging piles, as key equipment for electric vehicle energy replenishment, are receiving increasing attention. However, charging piles generate a lot of heat during operation. If heat dissipation is inadequate, it will not only affect the normal operation of the charging pile and shorten its service life, but also cause safety hazards.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent publication number CN212073729U, which relates to a heat dissipation device for car charging piles. The charging pile includes a main body with an outer shell. The outer surface of the outer shell has heat dissipation holes. The device includes a sealing member disposed on the inner surface of the outer shell, which closes or opens the heat dissipation holes. The sealing member includes a rotating shaft with a cover fixedly connected to its outer surface. The cover rotates with the shaft, and a soft pad is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cover near the heat dissipation holes. A drive motor is fixedly connected inside the charging pile main body, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor. This heat dissipation device for car charging piles has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and is flexible in use, effectively improving the heat dissipation capacity of the charging pile and facilitating its widespread use. However, in actual use, because the device dissipates heat naturally through the heat dissipation holes, the heat generated by the charging pile during operation dissipates faster than the natural heat dissipation through the holes, resulting in low heat dissipation efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a device to facilitate heat dissipation of car charging piles, aiming to improve the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency in the prior art, where the heat generated by the charging box during operation is faster than the heat dissipation through the heat dissipation holes.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a device for facilitating heat dissipation of car charging piles, comprising a charging box, a protective door fixedly connected to the front side of the charging box, an exhaust fan fixedly connected to the top of the charging box, a power supply fixedly connected to the rear side of the interior of the charging box, two wires connected to the upper and lower sides of the power supply, two fans fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the charging box, multiple wires and fans electrically connected, multiple vents opened at the bottom of the left and right sides of the charging box, multiple heat dissipation fins fixedly connected to the rear side of the charging box, and a filter mechanism provided on the left and right sides of the interior of the charging box.
[0006] The above technical solution involves powering the fan to start it, drawing in cool air from the bottom vent through suction, and exhausting it outwards. This creates a negative pressure environment inside the charging box, which helps the air to flow from bottom to top. The heat dissipation fins increase the heat dissipation area and accelerate heat dissipation, thus effectively and promptly dissipating the heat generated by the charging station.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The filtering mechanism includes two filter screens. The right sides of the two filter screens are located at the bottom left and right sides inside the charging box. The bottom left and right sides of the charging box are provided with a slot 1. The right sides of the two filter screens are provided with a slot 2. The slot 1 is slidably connected to a card plate. The top of the card plate is provided with a slot. The slot 2 is slidably connected to a card block.
[0009] The above technical solution involves inserting the card plate into slot one during installation and embedding it into slot two on the right side of the filter screen to achieve initial fixation. By utilizing the sliding cooperation between the card block and the top slot of the card plate, the card block is slid into the slot to form a locking structure, preventing the card plate from shifting. The air entering the charging box is filtered by the filter screen, thereby protecting the internal components from dust and impurities.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The front top of the protective door has a groove, and a display screen is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inside of the groove.
[0012] The above technical solution involves a groove at the top front of the protective door, with a display screen fixed inside the groove on the back side. This screen clearly displays various charging information, allowing users to easily monitor the charging status in real time.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A control panel is fixedly connected to the center of the front side of the protective door, and multiple buttons are fixedly connected to the top of the control panel.
[0015] The above technical solution involves a control panel located in the center of the front side of the protective door, with multiple buttons arranged on top. Users can easily control the charging station's start-up, stop, and charging mode settings using these buttons.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] Two hinges are fixedly connected to the right side of the charging box, and the right side of the two hinges is fixedly connected to the left side of the protective door.
[0018] The above technical solution connects the charging box to the left side of the protective door via two hinges on the right side, allowing the protective door to open and close flexibly, thus facilitating the maintenance and operation of internal components.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] A support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control console, and the rear side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the protective door.
[0021] The above technical solution involves a support plate at the bottom of the control console, with the rear side of the support plate fixed to the front side of the protective door, providing reliable support for the control console.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0023] The bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to multiple support rods, and the bottom of each of the multiple support rods is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the protective door.
[0024] The above technical solution involves connecting multiple support rods to the bottom of the support plate, and fixing the bottoms of these support rods to the bottom of the front side of the protective door, thereby increasing the support of the support plate.
[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0026] The charging box has support columns fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottom, and anti-slip sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the support columns.
[0027] The above technical solution involves installing support columns at the four corners of the bottom of the charging box, and each support column is equipped with an anti-slip sleeve, which can effectively prevent the charging box from shifting during use.
[0028] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] 1. In this utility model, when the fan is powered on, it draws in cold air from the bottom vent by suction and exhausts the air outward, creating a negative pressure environment inside the charging box. This helps the air to flow from bottom to top, and the heat dissipation fins increase the heat dissipation area, thus enabling the timely and effective dissipation of the heat generated by the charging box during operation.
[0030] 2. In this utility model, during installation, the card plate is inserted along the card slot one and embedded into the card slot two on the right side of the filter screen to achieve initial fixation. By utilizing the sliding cooperation between the card block and the top slot of the card plate, the card block is slid into the slot to form a locking structure, preventing the card plate from shifting. The air entering the charging box is filtered by the filter screen, thereby protecting the internal components from dust and impurities. Attached Figure Description
[0031] Figure 1This is a perspective view of a device for facilitating heat dissipation in car charging stations according to the present invention.
[0032] Figure 2 This is a front view of a device for facilitating heat dissipation in car charging stations according to the present invention.
[0033] Figure 3 This is a rear view of a device for facilitating heat dissipation in car charging stations, as proposed in this utility model.
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the power supply structure of a device for facilitating heat dissipation in car charging piles, as proposed in this utility model.
[0035] Figure 5 This is a split view of the card slot 2 of the device for facilitating heat dissipation of car charging piles proposed in this utility model.
[0036] Legend:
[0037] 1. Charging box; 2. Filtering mechanism; 201. Slot 1; 202. Filter screen; 203. Slot 2; 204. Card plate; 205. Groove; 206. Card block; 3. Protective door; 4. Exhaust fan; 5. Power supply; 6. Wire; 7. Fan; 8. Vent; 9. Heat dissipation fins; 10. Groove; 11. Display screen; 12. Control panel; 13. Button; 14. Hinge; 15. Support plate; 16. Support rod; 17. Support column; 18. Anti-slip sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of a device for facilitating heat dissipation of car charging piles, including a charging box 1. A protective door 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the charging box 1. An exhaust fan 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the charging box 1. A power supply 5 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inside of the charging box 1. Two wires 6 are connected to the upper and lower sides of the power supply 5. Two fans 7 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the charging box 1. The power from the power supply 5 is transmitted to the fans 7 through the wires 6. Multiple wires 6 and fans 7 are electrically connected. Multiple vents 8 are provided at the bottom of the left and right sides of the charging box 1. The exhaust fan 4, fans 7 and vents 8 form an airflow path from bottom to top, improving heat dissipation efficiency. Multiple heat dissipation fins 9 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the charging box 1 to increase the heat dissipation effect. Filter mechanisms 2 are provided on the left and right sides of the inside of the charging box 1 to filter dust entering through the vents 8.
[0040] Specifically, the front of the charging box 1 is equipped with a fixed protective door 3 to prevent accidental contact of internal components by external objects. An exhaust fan 4 is fixed on the top of the charging box 1, and a power supply 5 is fixed inside the rear of the charging box 1. Two wires 6 are connected to the top and bottom of the power supply 5. The wires 6 are electrically connected to four fans 7 on the left and right sides to supply power to the fans 7. When the fans 7 are turned on, they draw in external cold air through the vents 8 at the bottom. The vents 8 are distributed on the bottom left and right sides of the charging box 1. The exhaust fan 4, fans 7 and vents 8 work together to form an airflow path that enters from the bottom and exits from the top, accelerating air circulation and efficiently removing heat. Multiple heat dissipation fins 9 are also fixed on the rear of the charging box 1, which greatly increases the heat dissipation area and further improves the heat dissipation effect, ensuring that the charging box 1 can operate stably under various working conditions.
[0041] Reference Figure 5 The filtering mechanism 2 includes two filter screens 202. The right sides of the two filter screens 202 are located at the bottom left and right sides of the charging box 1. The bottom left and right sides of the charging box 1 are provided with slot 1 201. The right sides of the two filter screens 202 are provided with slot 203. The slot 1 201 is slidably connected with a card plate 204. The card plate 204 is inserted into the slot 1 201 and the slot 203 on the right side of the filter screen 202. The top of the two card plates 204 is provided with a slot 205. The slot 205 is slidably connected with a card block 206. The card block 206 is inserted into the slot 205 on the top of the card plate 204 for engagement.
[0042] Specifically, slot 1 201 is provided on the bottom left and right sides of the charging box 1 for installing filter screen 202. The two filter screens 202 are located at the bottom left and right sides of the charging box 1 respectively. Slot 203 is provided on the right side of each filter screen. During installation, the card plate 204 is inserted along slot 1 201 and embedded into slot 203 on the right side of the filter screen 202 to achieve initial fixation. To prevent the card plate 204 from loosening, a further fixing structure is designed on its top. Each card plate 204 has a slot 205 on its top. The card block 206 can slide along the slot 205. When the card block 206 slides into the slot 205, it can tightly lock the card plate 204, so that the filter screen 202 is firmly installed at the bottom of the charging box 1, effectively filtering the air entering the charging box 1 and ensuring the cleanliness of the internal components.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The front top of the protective door 3 has a groove 10, and the rear of the inside of the groove 10 is fixedly connected to a display screen 11 for displaying information. The front middle of the protective door 3 is fixedly connected to a control console 12, and the top of the control console 12 is fixedly connected to multiple buttons 13 for controlling the charging box 1. The right side of the charging box 1 is fixedly connected to two hinges 14, and the right side of the two hinges 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the protective door 3 for easy opening and closing of the protective door 3.
[0044] Specifically, the protective door 3 has a groove 10 on the top front side, and a display screen 11 is fixed inside the groove 10 at the rear. It can clearly display various charging information, making it convenient for users to understand the charging status in real time. The control panel 12 is located in the middle of the front side of the protective door 3, and multiple buttons 13 are arranged on the top. Users can easily control the start, stop, and setting of the charging mode of the charging box 1 through the buttons 13. On the right side of the charging box 1, two hinges 14 connect it to the left side of the protective door 3, so that the protective door 3 can be opened and closed flexibly, providing convenience for the maintenance and operation of the internal components.
[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control panel 12. The rear side of the support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the protective door 3 to support the control panel 12. Multiple support rods 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 15. The bottom of the multiple support rods 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the protective door 3 to increase the support of the support plate 15. Support columns 17 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the charging box 1. Anti-slip sleeves 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the multiple support columns 17 to prevent movement.
[0046] Specifically, the bottom of the control panel 12 is provided with a support plate 15, which is fixed to the front of the protective door 3 to provide reliable support for the control panel 12. To enhance the support capacity of the support plate 15, multiple support rods 16 are connected to its bottom. The bottom of the multiple support rods 16 is also fixed to the bottom of the front of the protective door 3, ensuring the stability of the control panel 12 from multiple directions. Support columns 17 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the charging box 1, and each support column 17 is equipped with an anti-slip sleeve 18 at its bottom, which can effectively prevent the charging box 1 from shifting during use.
[0047] Working principle: When the charging box 1 starts working, the power supply 5 starts to supply power to various components. The fan 7, as a key component for introducing cold air, starts after power is supplied. Since the fan 7 is installed on the left and right sides inside the charging box 1, the suction force generated can draw in external cold air from the vents 8 distributed at the bottom of the left and right sides of the charging box 1. The exhaust fan 4 at the top is also running, continuously exhausting air outward, creating a negative pressure environment inside the charging box 1. Under this negative pressure and the push of the fan 7, an airflow path is formed with air entering from the bottom vents 8 and exiting from the top exhaust fan 4. Hot air is continuously carried out of the charging box 1 with this airflow. Multiple heat dissipation fins 9 fixed on the rear side of the charging box 1 increase the heat dissipation area and accelerate the dissipation of heat to the surrounding environment. Under the dual action of air circulation heat dissipation and heat dissipation fins 9, the heat generated by the operation of the charging box 1 can be dissipated in a timely and effective manner, ensuring its stable operation under various working conditions.
[0048] Furthermore, the slot 1 201 located at the bottom left and right sides of the charging box 1 provides initial positioning for the installation of the filter 202. During installation, the card plate 204 is inserted along the slot 1 201. Utilizing its sliding engagement with the slot 1 201, the card plate 204 can be easily guided to the appropriate position. Simultaneously, it is embedded in the slot 2 203 on the right side of the filter 202, initially fixing the filter 202 to the bottom left and right sides inside the charging box 1. A slot 205 and a matching card block 206 are designed on the top of the card plate 204. The sliding engagement of the card block 206 with the slot 205 allows the card block 206 to slide precisely into the slot 205. After the card block 206 slides in, the locking structure formed by it and the slot 205 effectively prevents the card plate 204 from shifting in the horizontal and vertical directions, thus firmly stabilizing the filter 202 at the bottom of the charging box 1. All air entering the charging box 1 must pass through the filter 202, ensuring the cleanliness of the internal components.
[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for facilitating heat dissipation of a car charging station, comprising a charging box (1), characterized in that: The front side of the charging box (1) is fixedly connected with a protection door (3), the top of the charging box (1) is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan (4), the inner rear side of the charging box (1) is fixedly connected with a power supply (5), the upper and lower sides of the power supply (5) are both communicated with two electric wires (6), the left and right sides of the charging box (1) are both fixedly connected with two fans (7), a plurality of electric wires (6) and fans (7) are electrically connected, the left and right sides of the bottom of the charging box (1) are both provided with a plurality of air vents (8), the rear side of the charging box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of heat dissipation fins (9), and the left and right sides of the inside of the charging box (1) are both provided with a filtering mechanism (2).
2. The device for facilitating heat dissipation of a charging pile for an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (2) comprises two filter screens (202), the right sides of the two filter screens (202) are arranged at the left and right sides of the bottom of the charging box (1), the left and right sides of the bottom of the charging box (1) are both provided with a clamping groove one (201), the right sides of the two filter screens (202) are both provided with a clamping groove two (203), the interiors of the two clamping groove ones (201) are both slidably connected with a clamping plate (204), the top of the clamping plate (204) is provided with a slot (205), and the interior of the slot (205) is slidably connected with a clamping block (206).
3. The device for facilitating heat dissipation of a charging pile for an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the protection door (3) is provided with a recess (10), and the inner rear side of the recess (10) is fixedly connected with a display screen (11).
4. The device for facilitating heat dissipation of a charging pile for an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the protection door (3) is fixedly connected with a control console (12), and the top of the control console (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of buttons (13).
5. The device for facilitating heat dissipation of a charging pile for an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the charging box (1) is fixedly connected with two hinges (14), and the right sides of the two hinges (14) are fixedly connected to the left side of the protection door (3).
6. The device for facilitating heat dissipation of a charging pile for an automobile according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the control console (12) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (15), and the rear side of the supporting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the protection door (3).
7. The device for facilitating heat dissipation of a charging pile for an automobile according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the supporting plate (15) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods (16), and the bottoms of the plurality of supporting rods (16) are all fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the protection door (3).
8. The device for facilitating heat dissipation of a charging pile for an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the four corners of the charging box (1) are all fixedly connected with supporting columns (17), and the bottoms of the plurality of supporting columns (17) are all fixedly connected with anti-skid sleeves (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heat dissipation device for automobile charging pile
CN212073729U