Ship outfitting piece convenient to assemble

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ship fitting-out piece convenient to assemble, which comprises a bottom plate, a top plate, a top plate and a bottom plate, the fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and a mounting groove is formed in the fixed seat; the bottom of the bollard body can be inserted into the mounting groove, and a limiting hole is formed in the bollard body in the radial direction; the locking device is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat, a guide hole is formed in the locking device, and the guide hole can be aligned with a limiting hole in the bollard body, and the bottom of the bollard body is inserted into the mounting groove; the limiting block can be inserted into the limiting hole and the guide hole at the same time to prevent the bollard body from being separated from the mounting groove, and the locking device can lock the limiting block in the guide hole. The problem that an existing mooring bollard is inconvenient to replace after being abraded is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ship outfitting technology, and in particular to a ship outfitting component that is easy to assemble. Background Technology

[0002] Ship outfitting components can be divided into internal outfitting and external outfitting. Internal outfitting mainly involves the ship's interior decoration and renovation works, i.e., ship interior decoration. External outfitting mainly refers to small components such as ladders, handrails, guide holes, bollards, and various supports on the hull (including decks, superstructures, etc.).

[0003] Mooring bollards, as a type of ship outfitting component, are stakes fixed to the deck for securing mooring lines. They come in various types, including vertical, angled, cruciform, and ram's horn shapes. Currently, mooring bollards are typically integrated structures fixed to the deck. Over long-term use, when they wear down to the point of being unusable, it is usually necessary to saw the bollard off, repaint it, and weld a new one, a process that is extremely inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a ship outfitting component that is easy to assemble, aiming to solve the problem of inconvenient replacement of existing bollards after wear.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A ship outfitting component that is easy to assemble, comprising:

[0007] A base plate, which can be installed on a deck;

[0008] A mounting base is fixedly mounted on the base plate, and the mounting base is provided with a mounting groove.

[0009] The bottom of the bollard body can be inserted into the mounting groove, and the bollard body is provided with a limiting hole in the radial direction;

[0010] A locking device is fixed on the fixed base. The locking device is provided with a guide hole, which can be aligned with the limiting hole on the bollard body that is inserted into the mounting groove at the bottom.

[0011] The limiting block can be inserted into both the limiting hole and the guide hole simultaneously to prevent the cable pile body from dislodging from the installation groove, and the locking device can lock the limiting block in the guide hole.

[0012] Furthermore, the locking device also includes a plug block capable of reciprocating along the axial direction of the bollard body, and the limiting block is provided with a slot that allows the plug block to be inserted.

[0013] When the insert is inserted into the slot, the locking device can lock the limiting block in the guide hole.

[0014] Furthermore, the locking device also includes a limiting ring fixed to the top of the fixed base, and the guide hole is provided on the limiting ring;

[0015] The top of the limiting ring is fixedly provided with a support, the support is provided with a lead screw, and the support is provided with a motor that drives the lead screw to rotate;

[0016] A lead screw nut seat is mounted on the lead screw, and an extension rod is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the lead screw nut seat. The insert block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the extension rod.

[0017] Furthermore, the locking device also includes a guide rod fixed on the fixed base, the guide rod being parallel to the lead screw, and the lead screw nut seat having a through hole allowing the guide rod to pass through.

[0018] Furthermore, at least two limiting posts are provided on the bottom wall of the installation groove, and the bottom end of the cable pile body is provided with an insertion hole opposite to the limiting posts, with the limiting posts and the insertion hole being fitted with a clearance.

[0019] Furthermore, multiple auxiliary support devices are evenly distributed in the mounting groove. Each auxiliary support device includes a support plate and a spring. One end of the spring is fixed to the side wall of the mounting groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0020] Under the action of the spring force, the support plate can abut against the outer periphery of the bollard body inserted into the mounting groove.

[0021] Furthermore, the two limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cable pile body.

[0022] Furthermore, it also includes a chain, the two ends of which are connected to a fixed base and a limiting block, respectively.

[0023] Furthermore, the base plate is provided with bolt holes, and the base plate is fixedly connected to the deck through bolts in the bolt holes.

[0024] Furthermore, the base plate is provided with two fixing seats;

[0025] Alternatively, a fixed seat may be provided on the base plate.

[0026] Beneficial effects:

[0027] This utility model discloses a ship outfitting component that is easy to assemble. By setting an installation groove on the fixed base to allow the bollard body to be installed, and setting a limiting block to prevent the bollard body from detaching from the installation groove, the connection and separation of the bollard body relative to the fixed base are realized, so that the bollard body can be easily removed and replaced.

[0028] By installing a locking device on the fixed base to lock the limit block, it is ensured that the limit block can be securely locked in the working state, thereby ensuring a reliable connection between the bollard body and the fixed base. Attached Figure Description

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a ship outfitting component that is easy to assemble, as disclosed in this utility model.

[0031] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a ship outfitting component that is easy to assemble, as disclosed in this utility model.

[0032] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion at point A;

[0033] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of section B.

[0034] In the picture:

[0035] 1. Base plate;

[0036] 2. Fixing base; 201. Mounting slot; 202. Limiting post;

[0037] 3. Bollard body; 301. Limiting hole; 302. Insertion hole;

[0038] 4. Locking device; 401. Guide hole; 402. Insert block; 403. Lead screw; 404. Lead screw nut seat; 405. Limit ring; 406. Support; 407. Motor; 408. Guide rod; 409. Extension rod;

[0039] 5. Limit block;

[0040] 6. Support plate;

[0041] 7. Spring;

[0042] 8. Chains. Detailed Implementation

[0043] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0044] Example 1

[0045] This embodiment provides a ship outfitting component that is easy to assemble, such as... Figure 1 As shown, it includes:

[0046] Base plate 1, which can be installed on the deck;

[0047] The fixing seat 2 is welded and fixed to the base plate 1, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the mounting base 2 is provided with a mounting groove 201;

[0048] Borehole 3, such as Figure 2 As shown, the bottom can be inserted into the mounting slot 201, as... Figure 3 As shown, the bollard body 3 is provided with a limiting hole 301 in the radial direction;

[0049] Locking device 4 is fixed on the fixed base 2, such as Figure 3 As shown, the locking device 4 is provided with a guide hole 401, which can be aligned with the limiting hole 301 on the bollard body 3 inserted into the mounting groove 201 at the bottom.

[0050] Limit block 5, such as Figure 3 As shown, it can be inserted into the limiting hole 301 and the guide hole 401 at the same time to prevent the cable pile body 3 from disengaging from the mounting groove 201, and the locking device 4 can lock the limiting block 5 in the guide hole 401.

[0051] This embodiment discloses a ship outfitting component that is easy to assemble. By setting an installation groove 201 on the fixed base 2 to allow the bollard body 3 to be installed, and setting a limiting block 5 to prevent the bollard body 3 from disengaging from the installation groove 201, the connection and separation of the bollard body 3 relative to the fixed base 2 are realized, so that the bollard body 3 can be easily removed and replaced.

[0052] By setting a locking device 4 on the fixed base 2 for locking the limit block 5, it is ensured that the limit block 5 can be securely locked in the working state, thereby ensuring a reliable connection between the bollard body 3 and the fixed base 2.

[0053] In a specific embodiment, such as Figure 3As shown, the locking device 4 also includes a plug 402 that can reciprocate along the axial direction of the bollard body 3, and the limiting block 5 is provided with a slot that allows the plug 402 to be inserted.

[0054] When the insert 402 is inserted into the slot, the locking device 4 can lock the limiting block in the guide hole 401.

[0055] In a specific embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the locking device 4 also includes a limiting ring 405 welded and fixed to the top of the fixing base 2, and the guide hole 401 is provided on the limiting ring 405;

[0056] The top of the limiting ring 405 is welded and fixed with a support 406, and the support 406 is provided with a lead screw 403 (the lead screw 403 and the support 406 are connected by a bearing). The support 406 is provided with a motor 407 that drives the lead screw 403 to rotate.

[0057] A lead screw nut seat 404 is disposed on the lead screw 403, and an extension rod 409 is fixedly disposed on the outer periphery of the lead screw nut seat 404. The insert block 402 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the extension rod 409.

[0058] The motor 407 drives the lead screw 403 to rotate, causing the lead screw nut seat 404 to drive the insertion block 402 to reciprocate along the axis of the bollard body 3 via the extension rod 409, so that the insertion block 402 inserts into or leaves the slot.

[0059] In a specific embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the locking device 4 also includes a guide rod 408 fixed on the fixed base 2. The guide rod 408 is parallel to the lead screw 403. The lead screw nut seat 404 is provided with a through hole that allows the guide rod 408 to pass through.

[0060] The lead screw nut seat 404 is sleeved on the guide rod 408 through the through hole, which can improve the motion accuracy and stability of the lead screw nut seat 404.

[0061] In a specific embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, at least two limiting posts 202 are provided on the bottom wall of the mounting groove 201, and the bottom end of the cable pile body 3 is provided with an insertion hole 302 opposite to the limiting posts 202. The limiting posts 202 and the insertion hole 302 are fitted with a clearance.

[0062] By setting at least two limiting posts 202, the bollard body 3 will not rotate within the mounting groove 201, and the bollard body 3 will be constrained in the radial direction.

[0063] In a specific embodiment, a plurality of auxiliary support devices are evenly distributed in the mounting groove 201. The auxiliary support device includes a support plate 6 and a spring 7. One end of the spring 7 is fixed to the side wall of the mounting groove 201, and the other end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the support plate 6.

[0064] Under the elastic force of the spring 7, the support plate 6 can abut against the outer periphery of the bollard body 3 inserted into the mounting groove 201;

[0065] To ensure that the limiting post 202 can be smoothly inserted into the socket 302, the limiting post 202 and the socket 302 are fitted with a clearance, and there is a certain amount of movement in the radial direction. In this embodiment, four auxiliary support devices are evenly distributed in the mounting groove 201. Each auxiliary support device includes a support plate 6 and two springs 7. The four support plates 6 abut against the outer periphery of the bollard body 3 under the elastic force of the springs 7, which helps to fix the bollard body 3 and reduces the collision between the limiting post 202 and the socket 302.

[0066] In a specific embodiment, the two limiting blocks 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cable pile body 3, so that the cable pile body 3 can be subjected to force evenly, and ensure that the cable pile body 3 and the fixed seat 2 are reliably connected.

[0067] In a specific embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a chain 8, with both ends of the chain 8 connected to the fixed base 2 and the limiting block 5 respectively. In actual use, ear plates or lifting rings can be provided on the fixed base 2 and the limiting block 5 to facilitate connection with the chain 8.

[0068] Chain 8 prevents the limit block 5 from being lost, while also providing convenience for the operator to remove the limit block 5.

[0069] In a specific embodiment, the base plate 1 is provided with bolt holes, and the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the deck through bolts in the bolt holes.

[0070] In a specific embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the base plate 1 is provided with two fixed seats 2, which are suitable for medium and large ships.

[0071] In actual use, when the bollard body 3 needs to be disassembled, the motor 407 drives the lead screw 403 to rotate, causing the lead screw nut seat 404 to drive the extension rod 409 to move upward, causing the insert block 402 to exit the slot. Then, the operator pulls the limit block 5 out of the limit hole 301. At this time, the limit block 5 no longer prevents the bollard body 3 from leaving the installation slot 201. The operator can then pull the worn bollard body 3 out of the fixed seat 2 to replace it with a new bollard body 3.

[0072] Example 2

[0073] This embodiment provides a ship outfitting component that is easy to assemble. The main structure of this embodiment is similar to that of Embodiment 1. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is as follows:

[0074] In Example 1, as Figure 1 As shown, the base plate 1 is provided with two fixed seats 2.

[0075] In this embodiment, a fixed seat 2 is provided on the base plate 1, which is mainly used for launching small boats or lifeboats and workboats.

[0076] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A marine outfitting piece that facilitates assembly, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of cable bitts, including: Bottom plate (1), the bottom plate (1) can be installed on deck; Fixed seat (2) is fixed on the bottom plate (1), and the fixed seat (2) is equipped with installation slot (201); Cable bitt body (3), bottom can be inserted into the installation slot (201), the cable bitt body (3) is equipped with limit hole (301) in radial direction; Locking device (4) is fixed on the fixed seat (2), and the locking device (4) is equipped with guide hole (401), the guide hole (401) can be aligned with the limit hole (301) on the cable bitt body (3) inserted into installation slot (201) in bottom; Limiting block (5) can be inserted into the limit hole (301) and guide hole (401) simultaneously, the cable bitt body (3) is prevented from being separated from installation slot (201), and the locking device (4) can lock the limiting block (5) in guide hole (401).

2. A marine outfitting part for easy assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The locking device (4) further includes a plug (402) that can reciprocate axially along the cable bitt body (3), and the limiting block (5) is provided with a plug slot that allows the plug (402) to be inserted; When the plug (402) is inserted into the plug slot, the locking device (4) can lock the limiting block in the guide hole (401).

3. A marine outfitting part for facilitating assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that The locking device (4) further includes a limiting ring (405) fixed on the top of the fixed seat (2), and the guide hole (401) is provided on the limiting ring (405); The limiting ring (405) is provided with a support (406) on the top, and the support (406) is provided with a lead screw (403), and the support (406) is provided with a motor (407) for driving the lead screw (403) to rotate; A lead screw nut seat (404) is provided on the lead screw (403), and an extension rod (409) is fixed on the outer periphery of the lead screw nut seat (404), and the plug (402) is fixed on the bottom of the extension rod (409).

4. A marine outfitting part for facilitating assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that The locking device (4) further includes a guide rod (408) fixed on the fixed seat (2), which is parallel to the lead screw (403), and the lead screw nut seat (404) is provided with a through hole for allowing the guide rod (408) to pass through.

5. A marine outfitting part for easy assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that At least two limiting columns (202) are provided on the bottom wall of the installation slot (201), and the bottom end of the cable bitt body (3) is provided with a plug hole (302) opposite to the limiting column (202), and the limiting column (202) and the plug hole (302) are in clearance fit.

6. A marine outfitting part for facilitating assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that The installation slot (201) is uniformly provided with a plurality of auxiliary support devices, and the auxiliary support device includes a support plate (6) and a spring (7), one end of the spring (7) is fixed on the side wall of the installation slot (201), and the other end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected with the support plate (6). Under the action of the spring (7), the support plate (6) can abut against the outer periphery of the cable bitt body (3) inserted into the installation slot (201).

7. A marine outfitting part for facilitating assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that Two limiting blocks (5) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cable bitt body (3).

8. A marine outfitting part for facilitating assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that It further includes a padlock (8), and the two ends of the padlock (8) are connected with the fixed seat (2) and the limiting block (5) respectively.

9. A marine outfitting part for facilitating assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom plate (1) is provided with a bolt hole, and the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the deck through a bolt in the bolt hole.

10. A marine outfitting part for facilitating assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that Two fixing bases (2) are arranged on the bottom plate (1). Or, one fixing base (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1).

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