Aerobic fermentation device for chicken manure

By introducing a pretreatment box and a feeding mechanism into the aerobic fermentation device for chicken manure, the automated addition and preliminary mixing of the fermentation agent are achieved, solving the problem of inconvenience in manual addition and improving fermentation efficiency and convenience.

CN223737957UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30ZHENPING COUNTY JUNHE ECOLOGICAL AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520056776.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aerobic fermentation devices for chicken manure require manual addition of fermentation agents, which is inconvenient to operate and lacks pretreatment equipment, resulting in low fermentation efficiency.

Method used

A feeding mechanism including a pretreatment box, a stirring rod, a distributing plate, and a screw conveyor was designed. The mechanism uses a motor to drive the quantitative addition of the fermenting agent and the initial mixing of chicken manure with the fermenting agent, which is then transported to the fermentation tank for fermentation.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated dosing and initial mixing of the starter culture, improving fermentation efficiency, reducing manual operation time, and enhancing the convenience and efficiency of fermentation processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken manure aerobic fermentation devices, and particularly discloses a chicken manure aerobic fermentation device which comprises a fermentation tank body, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the right side wall of the fermentation tank body and comprises a pretreatment box, a first motor is installed on the upper end face of the pretreatment box, and a second motor is installed on the lower end face of the pretreatment box. The output end of the first motor penetrates through the upper end face of the pretreatment box and is provided with a rotating rod, the outer side wall of the rotating rod is provided with a plurality of stirring rods, the other ends of the multiple stirring rods located on the same side are provided with scraping plates abutting against the inner side wall of the pretreatment box, and the upper end face of the pretreatment box is provided with a supporting plate; a feeding box is mounted on the upper end surface of the supporting plate in a penetrating manner, so that the effect of conveniently feeding a leavening agent is achieved, the manual feeding time is saved, chicken manure and the leavening agent can be preliminarily mixed and conveyed into a fermentation tank, and the subsequent fermentation efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to chicken manure aerobic fermentation device technical field, concretely is a kind of chicken manure aerobic fermentation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Chicken manure aerobic fermentation device is a kind of equipment specially designed for processing chicken manure and other organic waste, it is through the active effect of aerobic microorganism, organic matter in waste is biologically decomposed and rotted, to transform into high-quality organic fertilizer raw material, the working principle of chicken manure aerobic fermentation device is mainly based on the fermentation of aerobic microorganism.In the closed fermentation tank, through the collaborative work of main shaft stirring system, high-pressure air supply system and other equipment, a suitable living environment is provided for microorganism.Microorganism reproduces and metabolizes using organic matter in chicken manure in fermentation process, produces high temperature to rot material, kills pathogen and other harmful substances, finally produces organic fertilizer rich in a large amount of organic matter.

[0003] The current chicken manure aerobic fermentation device, when using, usually utilizes forklift to directly add chicken manure into fermentation tank body, then the worker needs to add appropriate amount of fermentation agent into fermentation tank body by the amount of chicken manure, carries out stirring fermentation treatment, since the pretreatment device is not set, thus artificial feeding of fermentation agent is needed every time when chicken manure is added into fermentation tank, it is more troublesome, inconvenient to use, thus there is room for improvement. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of chicken manure aerobic fermentation device, with the effect of facilitating the feeding of fermentation agent, save the time of artificial feeding, chicken manure and fermentation agent can be preliminarily mixed and transported into fermentation tank, to improve the subsequent fermentation efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of chicken manure aerobic fermentation device, including fermentation tank body, the right side wall of the fermentation tank body is provided with feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes pretreatment box, the upper end surface of the pretreatment box is installed with first motor, the output of the first motor is penetrated the upper end surface of pretreatment box and is installed with rotating rod, the outer side wall of the rotating rod is installed with multiple stirring rods, the other end of multiple the stirring rods located in the same side is installed with the scraping blade that is in abutment with the inner side wall of pretreatment box, the upper end surface of the pretreatment box is installed with support plate, the upper end surface of the support plate is penetrated and is installed with feeding tank, the bottom of the feeding tank and the upper end surface of the pretreatment box are installed with distribution pipe, the outer side wall of the distribution pipe is installed with second motor, the output of the second motor is penetrated the outer side wall of distribution pipe and is installed with rotating shaft, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is installed with multiple evenly distributed distribution plates;

[0006] The bottom of the pre-treatment box is communicated with a discharging pipe, one end of the discharging pipe is communicated with a conveying cylinder, a third motor is installed on the left side wall of the conveying cylinder, and the output end of the third motor penetrates through the left side wall of the conveying cylinder and is installed with a spiral conveying rod.

[0007] In order to deliver the quantitative leavening agent into the interior of the pre-treatment box, as one of the chicken manure aerobic fermentation devices, the other end of the distribution plate is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the distribution pipe.

[0008] In order to facilitate the conveying cylinder to deliver the stirred chicken manure into the interior of the fermentation tank body, as one of the chicken manure aerobic fermentation devices, a discharging pipe is installed between the left end of the bottom end surface of the conveying cylinder and the upper end surface of the fermentation tank body.

[0009] In order to deodorize the odor emitted by the fermentation tank body and the pre-treatment box, as one of the chicken manure aerobic fermentation devices, the outer side wall of the fermentation tank body and the pre-treatment box is installed with a deodorizing pipe.

[0010] In order to facilitate the closing and opening of the feeding port, as one of the chicken manure aerobic fermentation devices, the right side wall of the pre-treatment box is installed with a feeding port, and the port of the feeding port is hingedly installed with a cover plate.

[0011] In order to facilitate the opening of the feeding tank, as one of the chicken manure aerobic fermentation devices, the upper end surface of the feeding tank is installed with a top plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0013] The leavening agent is added into the feeding tank, so that the leavening agent falls between the two distribution plates in the distribution pipe. When the chicken manure is fermented, the worker opens the cover plate and adds a proper amount of chicken manure into the interior of the pre-treatment box through the feeding port. Then the worker starts the second motor through the controller, so that the rotating shaft drives the plurality of distribution plates to rotate by a set angle, so that the two distribution plates rotate to deliver the quantitative leavening agent into the interior of the pre-treatment box, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the delivery of the leavening agent. Then the first motor is started, so that the stirring rod and the scraper rotate to preliminarily mix the chicken manure and the leavening agent, thereby improving the subsequent fermentation efficiency. Then the third motor is started, so that the spiral conveying rod rotates to deliver the chicken manure into the fermentation tank body through the discharging pipe for fermentation treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Fig. 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the present application;

[0015] Fig. 2 It is the overall sectional structure diagram of the present application;

[0016] Fig. 3 It is right view structure diagram of the utility model's distribution pipe;

[0017] Fig. 4 It is right view structure diagram of the utility model's distribution pipe.

[0018] In the figure: 1, fermentation tank body; 2, pretreatment box; 201, feed inlet; 202, cover plate; 3, first motor; 301, stirring rod; 302, scraper; 4, support plate; 401, feeding tank; 402, top plate; 5, distribution pipe; 501, rotating shaft; 5011, second motor; 502, distribution plate; 6, discharging pipe; 7, conveying cylinder; 701, spiral conveying rod; 702, third motor; 703, discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 4 , a chicken manure aerobic fermentation device, including fermentation tank body 1, the right side wall of fermentation tank body 1 is provided with feeding mechanism, feeding mechanism includes pretreatment box 2, the upper end surface of pretreatment box 2 is installed with first motor 3, the output end of first motor 3 is through the upper end surface of pretreatment box 2 and is installed with rotating rod, the outer side wall of rotating rod is installed with multiple stirring rods 301, multiple stirring rods 301 located at the same side are installed with scraper 302 at the other end and abut with the inner side wall of pretreatment box 2, the upper end surface of pretreatment box 2 is installed with support plate 4, the upper end surface of support plate 4 is installed through with feeding tank 401, the bottom of feeding tank 401 and the upper end surface of pretreatment box 2 are installed with distribution pipe 5, the outer side wall of distribution pipe 5 is installed with second motor 5011, the output end of second motor 5011 is through the outer side wall of distribution pipe 5 and is installed with rotating shaft 501, the outer side wall of rotating shaft 501 is installed with multiple evenly distributed distribution plates 502;

[0020] The bottom of pretreatment box 2 is communicated with discharging pipe 6, the other end of discharging pipe 6 is communicated with conveying cylinder 7, the left side wall of conveying cylinder 7 is installed with third motor 702, the output end of third motor 702 is through the left side wall of conveying cylinder 7 and is installed with spiral conveying rod 701.

[0021] In the embodiment, the ferment is added into the feeding box 401, so that the ferment falls between the two distribution plates 502 in the distribution pipe 5, when the chicken manure is fermented, the staff opens the cover plate 202, and a proper amount of chicken manure is added into the inside of the pretreatment box 2 through the feeding port 201, then the staff starts the second motor 5011 through the controller, so that the rotating shaft 501 drives the plurality of distribution plates 502 to rotate by a set angle, so that the two distribution plates 502 rotate to deliver a certain amount of ferment into the inside of the pretreatment box 2, so that the ferment is conveniently put, then the first motor 3 is started, so that the stirring rod 301 and the scraper 302 rotate to preliminarily mix the chicken manure and the ferment, so that the subsequent fermentation efficiency is improved, then the third motor 702 is started, so that the spiral conveying rod 701 rotates to deliver the chicken manure with the added ferment into the fermentation tank body 1 through the discharge pipe 703 for fermentation treatment.

[0022] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the other end of the distribution plate 502 is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the distribution pipe 5.

[0023] In the embodiment, since the other end of the distribution plate 502 is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the distribution pipe 5, the distribution plate 502 can deliver a certain amount of ferment into the inside of the pretreatment box 2 when rotating.

[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the left end of the bottom end face of the conveying cylinder 7 is installed with the discharge pipe 703 between the upper end face of the fermentation tank body 1.

[0025] In the embodiment, the discharge pipe 703 is arranged, so that the conveying cylinder 7 can conveniently deliver the stirred chicken manure into the inside of the fermentation tank body 1.

[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the outer side walls of the fermentation tank body 1 and the pretreatment box 2 are installed with deodorization pipes.

[0027] In the embodiment, the other end of the deodorization pipe of the fermentation tank body 1 and the pretreatment box 2 is connected with the deodorization equipment, so that the odor emitted by the fermentation tank body 1 and the pretreatment box 2 can be deodorized.

[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the right side wall of the pretreatment box 2 is installed with the feeding port 201, and the port of the feeding port 201 is hingedly installed with the cover plate 202.

[0029] In the embodiment, the cover plate 202 is arranged, so that the feeding port 201 can be conveniently closed and opened.

[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper end face of the feeding box 401 is installed with the top plate 402.

[0031] In the embodiment: by setting the top plate 402, the feeding tank 401 is opened.

[0032] Working principle: first, use the device, the device is connected with external power supply, and the device is connected with the controller, then open the top plate 402 and add the ferment into the feeding tank 401, so that the ferment falls between the two distribution plates 502 in the distribution pipe 5, when the chicken manure is fermented, the worker opens the cover plate 202, uses the forklift to add the appropriate amount of chicken manure into the inside of the pretreatment tank 2 through the feeding port 201, then closes the cover plate 202, then the worker controls the second motor 5011 (turbine worm motor) to rotate the set angle each time through the controller, so that the rotating shaft 501 drives a plurality of distribution plates 502 to rotate the set angle, so that the two distribution plates 502 rotate and deliver the quantitative ferment (the amount of ferment matches the amount of chicken manure added into the pretreatment tank 2) to the inside of the pretreatment tank 2, then start the first motor 3, so that the stirring rod 301 and the scraper 302 rotate to preliminarily mix the chicken manure and the ferment, then start the third motor 702, so that the spiral conveying rod 701 rotates to deliver the chicken manure with the added ferment into the fermentation tank body 1 through the discharge pipe 703 for fermentation treatment, so as to realize automatic feeding of the ferment and pretreatment of the chicken manure.

[0033] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A chicken manure aerobic fermentation device comprising a fermentation tank body (1), characterized in that: The right side wall of the fermentation tank body (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a pretreatment box (2), a first motor (3) is installed on the upper end face of the pretreatment box (2), the output end of the first motor (3) penetrates the upper end face of the pretreatment box (2) and is provided with a rotating rod, a plurality of stirring rods (301) are installed on the outer side wall of the rotating rod, the other end of the plurality of stirring rods (301) on the same side is provided with a scraper (302) abutting against the inner side wall of the pretreatment box (2), a supporting plate (4) is installed on the upper end face of the pretreatment box (2), a feeding box (401) is installed on the upper end face of the supporting plate (4), a distribution pipe (5) is installed between the bottom of the feeding box (401) and the upper end face of the pretreatment box (2), a second motor (5011) is installed on the outer side wall of the distribution pipe (5), the output end of the second motor (5011) penetrates the outer side wall of the distribution pipe (5) and is provided with a rotating shaft (501), a plurality of uniformly distributed distribution plates (502) are installed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (501); The bottom of the pretreatment box (2) is communicated with a discharging pipe (6), the other end of the discharging pipe (6) is communicated with a conveying cylinder (7), a third motor (702) is installed on the left side wall of the conveying cylinder (7), the output end of the third motor (702) penetrates the left side wall of the conveying cylinder (7) and is provided with a spiral conveying rod (701).

2. The chicken manure aerobic fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the distribution plate (502) is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the distribution pipe (5).

3. The chicken manure aerobic fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the bottom end face of the conveying cylinder (7) and the upper end face of the fermentation tank body (1) are provided with a discharging pipe (703).

4. The chicken manure aerobic fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side walls of the fermentation tank body (1) and the pretreatment box (2) are provided with deodorizing pipes.

5. The chicken manure aerobic fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side wall of the pretreatment box (2) is provided with a feeding port (201), and the port of the feeding port (201) is hingedly provided with a cover plate (202).

6. The chicken manure aerobic fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end face of the feeding box (401) is provided with a top plate (402).