Improved dry quenching furnace

By setting a casting layer, a high-temperature resistant layer, and a wear-resistant layer on the pre-storage section, cooling section, and inner wall of the cone hopper of the dry quenching furnace, and setting a heat insulation layer in between, the wear resistance and heat conduction problems of the cooling section and cone hopper of the dry quenching furnace are solved, achieving higher wear resistance and heat insulation effect, and extending the service life of the equipment.

CN223737986UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30SICHUAN DAXING ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423243417.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dry quenching furnace cooling section and cone hopper are not wear-resistant and have high thermal conductivity, resulting in high ambient temperature.

Method used

Casting layers are provided on the pre-storage section, cooling section and inner wall of the cone hopper of the dry quenching furnace, and cross reinforcing ribs are provided inside the casting layers. High temperature resistant layer and wear resistant layer are provided on the outer surface, and heat insulation layer is provided between the casting layers. Wear resistant and heat insulation materials are used to improve wear resistance and heat insulation effect.

Benefits of technology

It improves the wear resistance of the cone bucket, prevents heat leakage, reduces the ambient temperature, and extends the service life of the dry quenching furnace.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an improved dry quenching furnace, and relates to the field of dry quenching furnaces, the improved dry quenching furnace comprises a dry quenching furnace, the dry quenching furnace comprises a furnace top, a pre-storage section, a cooling section and a cone hopper, the furnace top, the pre-storage section, the cooling section and the cone hopper are fixedly connected in sequence, and the pre-storage section is arranged on the furnace top. Pouring layers are arranged on the inner wall of the pre-storage section, the inner wall of the cooling section and the inner wall of the conical hopper, reinforcing ribs which are arranged in a crossed mode are arranged in the pouring layers, and a high-temperature-resistant layer and a wear-resistant layer are sequentially arranged on the outer surface of each pouring layer. Heat insulation layers are arranged between the pouring layer and the pre-storage section, between the pouring layer and the cooling section and between the pouring layer and the conical hopper, the pouring layer is additionally arranged on the inner wall of the conical hopper, reinforcing ribs are additionally arranged in the pouring layer, the abrasion resistance of the conical hopper can be effectively improved, the heat insulation layers are additionally arranged, and the abrasion resistance of the conical hopper is improved. And heat can be prevented from overflowing.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of dry quenching furnace, in particular to an improved dry quenching furnace. BACKGROUND

[0002] Dry quenching furnace, namely coke dry quenching furnace, is the main equipment in coke dry quenching process. Its working principle can be referred to as follows: red coke is loaded from the top of the dry quenching furnace and reversely exchanges heat with low-temperature inert gas (such as nitrogen) which is blown by a circulating fan. In this process, the hot coke is cooled and the temperature is reduced to below 200℃, while the temperature of the inert gas is increased due to the absorption of the heat of the red coke. The heated inert gas flows through a dry quenching waste heat boiler for heat exchange to generate steam. Then, the inert gas is cooled and reblown into the dry quenching furnace for closed system circulation.

[0003] However, the position of the cooling section and the cone hopper of the existing dry quenching furnace is not wear-resistant, which can be damaged in the process of use, and the heat conduction performance is high, so that the environmental temperature is high. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the present application is to provide an improved dry quenching furnace which can solve the above technical problems.

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides an improved dry quenching furnace, which comprises a dry quenching furnace, wherein the dry quenching furnace comprises a furnace top, a pre-storage section, a cooling section and a cone hopper, the furnace top, the pre-storage section, the cooling section and the cone hopper are sequentially fixedly connected, a pouring layer is arranged on the inner walls of the pre-storage section, the cooling section and the cone hopper, the pouring layer is internally provided with cross-arranged reinforcing ribs, a high-temperature-resistant layer and a wear-resistant layer are sequentially arranged on the outer surface of the pouring layer, and a heat insulation layer is arranged between the pouring layer and the pre-storage section, between the pouring layer and the cooling section and between the pouring layer and the cone hopper.

[0006] Preferably, the thickness of the pouring layer is 5-20 cm, and the pouring layer is poured by AS-2 concrete.

[0007] Preferably, the thickness of the wear-resistant layer is 1-2 cm, and the thickness of the high-temperature-resistant layer is 2-3 cm.

[0008] Preferably, a support is arranged outside the dry quenching furnace, a connecting piece is arranged outside the dry quenching furnace, and the support is bolted to the connecting piece.

[0009] Preferably, a cross-shaped air duct is arranged at the lower end of the cone hopper.

[0010] Preferably, the heat insulation layer is made of aluminum oxide material, and the thickness of the heat insulation layer is 3-8 cm.

[0011] Preferably, the furnace roof, the pre-storage section, the cooling section and the cone hopper are made of metal.

[0012] The present application has the advantages that:

[0013] The improved dry quenching furnace comprises a dry quenching furnace, wherein the dry quenching furnace comprises a furnace roof, a pre-storage section, a cooling section and a cone hopper, the furnace roof, the pre-storage section, the cooling section and the cone hopper are sequentially fixedly connected, a pouring layer is arranged on inner walls of the pre-storage section, the cooling section and the cone hopper, the pouring layer is internally provided with cross-arranged reinforcing ribs, an outer surface of the pouring layer is sequentially provided with a high-temperature-resistant layer and a wear-resistant layer, and a heat insulation layer is arranged between the pouring layer and the pre-storage section, between the pouring layer and the cooling section and between the pouring layer and the cone hopper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.

[0015] Figure 1 The present application is a structural schematic diagram.

[0016] The reference signs are as follows:

[0017] 1, dry quenching furnace; 2, furnace roof; 3, pre-storage section; 4, cooling section; 5, cone hopper; 6, pouring layer; 7, heat insulation layer; 8, support; 9, connecting piece; 10, cross-shaped air duct. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0019] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained based on the embodiments of the application without creative labor by those of ordinary skill in the art are within the scope of the application.

[0020] It should be noted that similar reference numbers and letters refer to similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0021] In the description of the application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed, and are merely for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", and the like are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging", and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that it is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0023] In the description of the application, it should also be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "provided", "mounted", "connected", "connected" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements inside. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] As Figure 1As shown, an improved dry quenching furnace 1, including dry quenching furnace 1, the dry quenching furnace 1 includes furnace top 2, pre-storage section 3, cooling section 4 and hopper 5, the furnace top 2, the pre-storage section 3, the cooling section 4, the hopper 5 are sequentially fixedly connected, the pre-storage section 3 inner wall, the cooling section 4 inner wall, the hopper 5 inner wall all are provided with pouring layer 6, the pouring layer 6 inside is provided with the reinforcing rib that sets up, the pouring layer 6 outer surface is sequentially provided with high temperature resistant layer, wear-resistant layer, the pouring layer 6 with The pre-storage section 3 between, the pouring layer 6 with The cooling section 4 between, the pouring layer 6 with The hopper 5 between is provided with heat insulation layer 7, the utility model discloses a pouring layer 6 on the inner wall of hopper 5 is increased, and the reinforcing rib is increased in the pouring layer 6, can effectively improve the wear resistance of hopper 5, and increases the heat insulation layer 7, can prevent the heat overflow.

[0025] In the embodiment, the thickness of the pouring layer 6 is 5-20 cm, the pouring layer 6 is poured by AS-2 concrete, the thickness of the wear-resistant layer is 1-2 cm, and the thickness of the high-temperature-resistant layer is 2-3 cm. The heat insulation layer 7 is made of aluminum oxide material, and the thickness of the heat insulation layer 7 is 3-8 cm.

[0026] Specifically, the thickness of the pouring layer 6 is 10 cm, the thickness of the wear-resistant layer is 1.5 cm, the thickness of the high-temperature-resistant layer is 2.5 m, and the thickness of the heat insulation layer 7 is 5 cm

[0027] In the embodiment, the dry quenching furnace 1 is provided with a support 8 outside, the dry quenching furnace 1 is provided with a connecting piece 9 outside, the support 8 is bolted to the connecting piece 9, and the support 8 of the utility model is made and fixed to the dry quenching furnace 1.

[0028] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 In the embodiment, the lower end of the hopper 5 is provided with a cross air duct 10, and the cross air duct 10 of the utility model is used for exhaust and discharge.

[0029] In the embodiment, in order to prolong the service life of the utility model, the furnace top 2, the pre-storage section 3, the cooling section 4 and the hopper 5 are all made of metal material.

[0030] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An improved dry quenching vessel, characterized by: Including dry quenching furnace, the dry quenching furnace includes furnace top, pre-storage section, cooling section and hopper, the furnace top, the pre-storage section, the cooling section, the hopper are sequentially fixedly connected, the pre-storage section inner wall, the cooling section inner wall, the hopper inner wall are all provided with pouring layer, the pouring layer is internally provided with the reinforcing rib of cross arrangement, the pouring layer outer surface is sequentially provided with high temperature resistant layer, wear-resistant layer, the pouring layer with the pre-storage section between, the pouring layer with the cooling section between, the pouring layer with the hopper between is provided with heat insulation layer.

2. An improved dry quenching furnace as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The thickness of the pouring layer is 5-20cm, the pouring layer is poured with AS-2 concrete.

3. An improved dry quenching furnace as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The thickness of the wear-resistant layer is 1-2cm, and the thickness of the high temperature resistant layer is 2-3cm.

4. An improved dry quenching furnace as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The dry quenching furnace is provided with a support outside, the dry quenching furnace is provided with a connecting piece outside, and the support is bolted to the connecting piece.

5. An improved dry quenching furnace as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The cross air duct is arranged at the lower end of the hopper.

6. An improved dry quenching furnace as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The heat insulation layer is made of aluminum oxide material, and the thickness of the heat insulation layer is 3-8cm.

7. An improved dry quenching furnace as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The furnace top, pre-storage section, the cooling section, the hopper are all made of metal material.