Spinning oiling device convenient to adjust

By using a roller-type oiling guide roller in static coordination with the yarn and adjusting its position, the problem of friction between the fiber and the oil nozzle during the spinning process was solved, resulting in higher quality spinning production and reduced costs.

CN223738223UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30CHANGLE LIHENG POLYAMIDE TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520144932.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing spinning process, friction between the fiber and the oil nozzle causes wear, which affects product quality and increases production costs. In addition, the oil nozzle is easily cut and damaged.

Method used

The oiling guide roller is statically coupled with the yarn. The position of the oiling guide roller is adjusted by the positioning plate and the mounting groove to provide stable guidance and tension, reduce friction, and can be adapted to different types of yarn.

Benefits of technology

It improves the surface smoothness of the yarn, reduces fiber wear and nozzle wear, improves product quality and production efficiency, and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223738223U_ABST
    Figure CN223738223U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spinning oiling device convenient to adjust in the technical field of textile, a sheet-shaped oiling nozzle is changed into a drum-type oiling guide roller, the oiling guide roller can be statically matched with a silk thread, the oiling guide roller synchronously rotates along with the silk thread, the problem that the silk thread passes through a cutting nozzle is solved, and the spinning oiling device is convenient to adjust. The passing silk yarn is in attached contact with the outer wall of the oiling guide roller, immersion type oiling is formed, oiling is more uniform, the position of the oiling guide roller can be adjusted through cooperation of a positioning plate and a placement groove, the oiling site of fibers can be controlled accordingly, the device can adapt to silk yarn and spinning assemblies of different models, advancing tension is provided for the silk yarn, and the spinning efficiency is improved. And spinning is more flexible.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to textile technology field especially is a kind of spinning oiling device of easy adjustment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Polyamide 6 is a kind of chemical fiber with excellent breaking strength, wear resistance and softness, and is one of the commonly used raw materials in garment fabrics. In its spinning process, a spinning nozzle is needed to oil the fiber, so that the fiber can be quickly cooled and its antistatic property, lubricity and bundling property are improved. The oil agent can fill the gap between the fibers, enhance the elasticity of the fabric, and form a thin film on the surface of the fiber, so that the light is refracted on the surface of the fabric, thereby increasing the gloss and reducing the generation of fiber hair, so that the surface of the fabric is smoother, and the fiber surface coating oil agent can reduce the wear of the fabric surface.

[0003] The current process of oiling textile fibers is to oil during the spinning process. The oil nozzle contains lubricating oil, and the yarn passes through the oil nozzle, so that the fiber contains lubricating oil agent to achieve rapid oiling.

[0004] However, the rapid movement of the yarn on the oil nozzle increases the temperature of the oil nozzle and causes great wear to the oil nozzle. The current method is to make the oil nozzle from ceramic to make the oil nozzle more wear-resistant, and to make it into a sheet structure to make the oil nozzle dissipate heat faster. However, when the oil nozzle oils the yarn, the fiber will still rub against the oil nozzle. The friction not only causes wear on the surface of the fiber, resulting in production of broken ends and product hair, which affects the product's superior product rate and output rate. Moreover, after a long time of spinning friction, the fiber will also cause wear to the oil nozzle, causing the oil nozzle to be scratched by the moving yarn, forming a cutting line groove and being scrapped, increasing the production cost.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model designs a kind of spinning oiling device of easy adjustment to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a kind of spinning oiling device of easy adjustment, the device changes the sheet-shaped oiling nozzle to the oiling guide roller of drum type, and the oiling guide roller can be statically matched with the yarn, and the oiling guide roller rotates synchronously with the yarn, solves the situation that the yarn passes through the cutting oil nozzle, and the passing yarn is in contact with the outer wall of the oiling guide roller, forming immersion type oiling, and the oiling is more uniform, and the device can adjust the position of the oiling guide roller by the cooperation of the positioning plate and the accommodation groove, so as to control the oiling site of the fiber, can adapt to different models of yarn and spinning assembly, provide the tension of the yarn for advancing, and the spinning is more flexible.

[0007] The utility model is implemented as follows: a kind of spinning oiling device of easy adjustment,

[0008] The oiling device comprises an oiling guide roller, an oil rack and a spinning assembly;

[0009] The spinning assembly is arranged above a back plate, and the back plate is arranged vertically;

[0010] The oil rack is a hollow long rod, and the oil rack is arranged horizontally on the front surface of the back plate of the spinning device, and the oil rack is below the spinning assembly;

[0011] The front surface of the oil rack is horizontally provided with a mounting groove;

[0012] The oiling guide roller is a roller with thick ends and a thin middle, and each end of the oiling guide roller is provided with a rotating frame, and the oiling guide roller and the rotating frame are rotatably connected through a bearing, and a positioning plate is further arranged between the two rotating frames;

[0013] The positioning plate is fixedly connected with the two rotating frames as an integral structure, and the positioning plate can be locked in the mounting groove horizontally;

[0014] The oiling guide roller is arranged in front of the positioning plate without contact, and the oiling guide roller is directly below the spinning assembly.

[0015] Further, a plurality of locking holes are formed in the top of the oil rack and downward, a bolt is arranged in each locking hole, and each locking hole and the mounting groove are in communication with the inner cavity of the oil rack, and the bottom of the oil rack is a closed flat plate;

[0016] The positioning plate is abutted in the mounting groove through the bolt in the locking hole.

[0017] Further, the axis of the oiling guide roller and the positioning plate are arranged horizontally;

[0018] The horizontal axis of the oiling guide roller is parallel to the mounting groove.

[0019] Further, the rotation axis of the bearing coincides with the axial direction of the oiling guide roller.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1, the oiling nozzle is changed into the oiling guide roller in the form of a roller, and the oiling guide roller is thick at both ends and thin in the middle, so that the oiling guide roller can guide the abnormally deviated yarn back to the middle running route, and provide stable guidance for the yarn running;

[0021] 2, the device further comprises a bearing, and the oiling guide roller is rotatably combined with the yarn through the bearing, the yarn is in static contact with the oiling guide roller, and the yarn is rolled, so that the friction between the yarn and the oiling guide roller is greatly reduced, the yarn is not scratched, the surface finish of the yarn is effectively improved, and the quality of the yarn is improved;

[0022] 3、The device increases the positioning plate, through the sliding fit of the positioning plate and the installation groove, the positioning plate can adjust the position in the horizontal plane in the installation groove, so that the oiling guide roller can be locked in different positions through bolts, so that the oiling guide roller can control the oiling position of the fiber, and a certain tension can be provided for the advancing yarn, so that the yarn advances more smoothly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the embodiments with reference to the drawings.

[0024] Fig. 1 It is the whole front structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Fig. 2 It is the oil rack structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Fig. 3 It is the oiling guide roller structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Fig. 4 It is the rotating frame and positioning plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Fig. 5 It is the oil pipe overhead structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0029] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0030] 1-oiling guide roller, 11-rotating frame, 12-positioning plate, 13-bearing, 2-oil rack, 21-locking hole, 22-installation groove, 3-spinning assembly, 31-back plate, 4-oil receiving groove, 41-oil pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 5 The utility model provides a spinning oiling device convenient to adjust, in order to better understand the above technical scheme, the above technical scheme will be explained in detail in connection with the description drawing and specific implementation mode.

[0032] In one specific embodiment of the technical scheme of the utility model:

[0033] Including spinning equipment including spinning assembly 3 and back plate 31;

[0034] The oiling device includes: oiling guide roller 1, oil rack 2 and spinning assembly 3;

[0035] Spinning assembly 3 is arranged above back plate 31, and back plate 31 is vertically arranged;

[0036] The oil rack 2 is a hollow long rod, which is horizontally arranged on the front of the back plate 31 of the spinning device, and is below the spinning assembly 3;

[0037] The front side of the oil rack 2 is horizontally provided with a setting groove 22, and the top of the oil rack 2 is downwardly provided with a plurality of locking holes 21, and each locking hole 21 is provided with a bolt;

[0038] The positioning plate 12 is abutted in the setting groove 22 through the bolt in the locking hole 21. The locking hole 21 and the setting groove 22 are communicated with the inner cavity of the oil rack 2, and the bottom of the oil rack 2 is a closed flat plate, so that the positioning plate 12 is locked and clamped.

[0039] The oiling guide roller 1 is a roller with thick ends and thin middle, and each end of the oiling guide roller 1 is provided with a rotating frame 11. The oiling guide roller 1 and the rotating frame 11 are rotatably connected through a bearing 13, and a positioning plate 12 is further arranged between the two rotating frames 11.

[0040] The positioning plate 12 is fixedly connected with the two rotating frames 11 as an integral structure, and the positioning plate 12 is horizontally slidably locked in the setting groove 22.

[0041] The oiling guide roller 1 is arranged in front of the positioning plate 12 without contact, and the oiling guide roller 1 is directly below the spinning assembly 3.

[0042] The axis of the oiling guide roller 1 and the positioning plate 12 are horizontally arranged.

[0043] The horizontal axis of the oiling guide roller 1 and the setting groove 22 are parallel, and the rotation axis of the bearing 13 coincides with the axial direction of the oiling guide roller 1, so that the oiling guide roller 1 rotates stably, the rotation direction is consistent with the advancing direction of the yarn, the static cooperation is maintained, the resistance is reduced, and the friction is reduced.

[0044] The oiling guide roller 1 is arranged in front of the positioning plate 12 without contact, and the oiling guide roller 1 is directly below the spinning assembly 3.

[0045] The side of each oiling guide roller 1 is further provided with an oil pipe 41, and the oil pipe 41 is a flexible pipe. The oil inlet of the oil pipe 41 is connected with an oil pump, and the outlet of each oil pipe 41 is directed to the center of the groove of the oiling guide roller 1.

[0046] The oil pump supplies oil to a plurality of different oil pipes 41, and the oil drops on the oiling guide roller 1 through the oil pipes 41, so that each oiling guide roller 1 is continuously dripped with oil, and the oiling guide roller 1 is ensured to be attached with enough lubricating oil, so that the advancing yarn is effectively oiled.

[0047] The oil droplets are collected and recovered, and the oil collection groove 4 is arranged close to the back plate 31, and the oil collection groove 4 does not block the movement of the wire.

[0048] It should be noted that:

[0049] 1. The original oiling nozzle is a ceramic sheet, and the wire is very thin. The thin wire is cut on the sheet-shaped oiling nozzle, forming a mutual cutting mode. The wire is easy to be scratched by the oiling nozzle, and the oiling nozzle is easy to be cut by the high-speed moving wire to form a groove, which is easy to scratch and damage each other. The device is rotated by the oiling guide roller 1, and the wire moves synchronously with the oiling guide roller 1, forming a static cooperation, avoiding the mutual cutting state of the oiling nozzle and the wire, and protecting the oiling state of both.

[0050] 2. The existing oiling nozzle is a whole sheet structure, which has a groove for limiting the movement of the wire. After installation, it is locked on the back plate 31, and the position is fixed. Only the oiling point can be adjusted by other components. The whole oiling guide roller 1 of the device can adjust the horizontal front and back and left and right positions, which is convenient to adjust and position, and is flexible to use.

[0051] 3. Moreover, each component of the device can be easily disassembled and replaced individually, and the use and maintenance are more convenient.

[0052] In use, the wire is spun downwardly by the spinning assembly 3, the wire moves downwardly, the wire contacts the front surface of the oiling guide roller 1, the oiling guide roller 1 is continuously rotated by the wire, and the rotation speed is basically consistent. When the rotation speed of the oiling guide roller 1 decreases, the wire continues to drive the oiling guide roller 1 to rotate synchronously.

[0053] The outer wall and both ends of the oiling guide roller 1 need to be rounded, so that the oiling guide roller 1 remains smooth and does not hang the wire.

[0054] The wire enters the oil agent on the surface of the oiling guide roller 1, rather than passing through the oil film. The whole wire is in the oil immersion process during the contact with the oiling guide roller 1, the oil agent coverage is more complete, the friction between the wires is reduced, and the wires do not cut each other, thereby reducing the abrasion.

[0055] When the position of the oiling guide roller 1 needs to be adjusted, the screw in the knob locking hole 12 is loosened, the positioning plate 12 can slide horizontally left and right in the installation groove 22, and can also slide forward and backward, and after being adjusted to the appropriate position, the screw in the locking hole 21 is locked again, and the oiling guide roller 1 is locked in the installation groove 22.

[0056] The front side and the front of the device refer to the side facing the staff, the back side and the back refer to the side of the building where the back plate is installed, the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0057] Although the specific embodiments of the utility model are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that the specific examples described by us are only illustrative, not for limiting the scope of the utility model, and equivalent modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A spinning oiling device with easy adjustment, the spinning device comprising a spinning assembly (3) and a back plate (31), characterized in that, The oiling device comprises an oiling guide roller (1), an oil rack (2) and a spinning assembly (3); The spinning assembly (3) is arranged above a back plate (31), and the back plate (31) is arranged vertically; The oil rack (2) is a hollow long rod, and the oil rack (2) is arranged horizontally on the front surface of the back plate (31) of the spinning device, and the oil rack (2) is below the spinning assembly (3); A front side of the oil rack (2) is horizontally provided with a mounting groove (22); The oiling guide roller (1) is a roller with thick ends and a thin middle, and each end of the oiling guide roller (1) is provided with a rotating frame (11), and the oiling guide roller (1) and the rotating frame (11) are rotationally connected through a bearing (13), and a positioning plate (12) is further arranged between the two rotating frames (11); The positioning plate (12) is fixedly connected with the two rotating frames (11) as an integral structure, and the positioning plate (12) can be locked in the mounting groove (22) horizontally and slidably; The oiling guide roller (1) is arranged in front of the positioning plate (12) without contact, and the oiling guide roller (1) is directly below the spinning assembly (3); Each side of the oiling guide roller (1) is further provided with an oil pipe (41), the oil pipe (41) is a hose, an oil inlet of the oil pipe (41) is connected with an oil pump, and an outlet of each oil pipe (41) is directed to the center of the groove of the oiling guide roller (1).

2. A convenient adjustable spin finisher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A plurality of locking holes (21) are formed downward on the top of the oil rack (2), a bolt is arranged in each locking hole (21), and each locking hole (21) and the mounting groove (22) are in communication with the inner cavity of the oil rack (2), and the bottom of the oil rack (2) is a closed flat plate; The positioning plate (12) is tightly arranged in the mounting groove (22) through the bolt in the locking hole (21).

3. A convenient adjustable spin finisher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The axis of the oiling guide roller (1) and the positioning plate (12) are arranged horizontally; The oiling guide roller (1) is parallel to the horizontal axis of the mounting groove (22).

4. A convenient adjustable spin finisher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The rotation axis of the bearing (13) coincides with the axial direction of the oiling guide roller (1).

5. A convenient adjustable spin finisher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The oiling device further comprises an oil receiving groove (4), the oil receiving groove (4) is a long strip-shaped groove with an open top, the oil receiving groove (4) is directly below the oiling guide roller (1), and each oiling guide roller (1) is within the receiving range of the oil receiving groove (4).