Heat exchange device for heating and ventilation

By installing filter cartridges and heat exchange plates in the HVAC heat exchange device, the problems of poor heat exchange effect and incomplete dust filtration are solved, achieving efficient heat exchange and air filtration, ensuring indoor air quality, and facilitating device maintenance.

CN223741275UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30ZHONGMIN CLOUD ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423234431.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing HVAC heat exchange devices have poor heat exchange efficiency and are difficult to effectively filter dust particles in outdoor air, affecting indoor air quality.

Method used

A filter cartridge is installed at the outdoor air inlet duct to filter the air. Several heat exchange plates are installed inside the heat exchange box to improve heat exchange efficiency and extend the contact time between the air and the heat exchange plates. At the same time, it is convenient to disassemble and install the filter cartridge and heat exchange plates, and to facilitate maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It improves heat exchange efficiency, effectively filters dust particles, ensures indoor air quality, and facilitates the maintenance and repair of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchange devices, and discloses a heat exchange device for heating and ventilation. One surface of the heat exchange box is fixedly connected with an outdoor air inlet pipe and an indoor air outlet pipe in a penetrating manner, the other surface of the heat exchange box is fixedly connected with an outdoor air outlet pipe and an indoor air inlet pipe in a penetrating manner, a box opening of the heat exchange box is detachably provided with a box cover, and a sealing gasket is arranged between the box cover and the heat exchange box; the partition plate is detachably arranged in the heat exchange box, and a heat exchange plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition plate in a penetrating mode. The filter cartridge is located on one side of the outdoor air inlet pipe, and a cartridge opening of the filter cartridge is detachably provided with a filter element. According to the heat exchange device, the heat exchange effect is good, the flowing rate of air in the heat exchange box can be effectively delayed, so that the contact duration of the air and the heat exchange plate is prolonged, the heat exchange effect is improved, air entering the heat exchange box from the outside can be filtered, dust particles are prevented from entering the inside, and the air quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of heat exchange device technology, for example to a general-purpose heat exchange device for heating. Background Technology

[0002] Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) is a category of building equipment that is mainly responsible for regulating the temperature, humidity, and air quality within a building. HVAC systems are often used in conjunction with heat exchangers to minimize heat loss from the interior while ensuring ventilation during indoor-outdoor air exchange.

[0003] Existing HVAC heat exchange devices cannot improve heat exchange efficiency during use, are not conducive to the maintenance and replacement of internal components of the heat exchanger, and cannot effectively filter outdoor air entering the heat exchange box, thus failing to effectively prevent dust particles from entering the room.

[0004] Therefore, how to improve the heat exchange effect and better filter the outdoor air entering the heat exchange box has become a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] To provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. This summary is not intended as a general commentary, nor is it intended to identify key / important components or describe the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.

[0006] This disclosure provides a heating and cooling heat exchange device to address the issues of improving heat exchange efficiency and better filtering outdoor air entering the heat exchange box.

[0007] In some embodiments, a heating and ventilation heat exchange device includes: a heat exchange box, a partition, and a filter cartridge; an outdoor air inlet pipe and an indoor air outlet pipe are fixedly connected to one side of the heat exchange box, and an outdoor air outlet pipe and an indoor air inlet pipe are fixedly connected to the other side of the heat exchange box; the partition is detachably disposed inside the heat exchange box, and a heat exchange plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition; the filter cartridge is located on one side of the outdoor air inlet pipe, and a filter element is detachably disposed at the opening of the filter cartridge.

[0008] The HVAC heat exchange device provided in this disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:

[0009] A filter cartridge is installed at the outdoor air inlet duct. The filter element inside the cartridge filters the outdoor air entering the heat exchange box to prevent dust particles from entering the room. The filter element is easy to remove and replace. Heat exchange plates are installed inside the heat exchange box. When both indoor and outdoor air enter the heat exchange box, there is a temperature difference between the indoor and outdoor air. Heat exchange can be achieved through the heat exchange plates. The multiple heat exchange plates can improve heat exchange efficiency and also block airflow, slowing down the airflow rate inside the heat exchange box and increasing the contact time between the air and the heat exchange plates, thereby improving the heat exchange effect. The heat exchange plates are easy to remove and install, facilitating maintenance and replacement.

[0010] The above general description and the description below are exemplary and illustrative only and are not intended to limit this application. Attached Figure Description

[0011] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. These illustrations and drawings do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements having the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements. The drawings are not to be scaled. And wherein:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is another structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heat exchanger box of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter cartridge of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of section A of this utility model;

[0017] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Heat exchange box; 2. Box cover; 3. Sealing gasket; 4. Clamping plate; 5. Partition plate; 6. Rubber strip; 7. Heat exchange plate; 8. Outdoor air inlet duct; 9. Outdoor air outlet duct; 10. Indoor air inlet duct; 11. Indoor air outlet duct; 12. Filter cartridge; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Horizontal pipe; 15. Filter element; 16. External thread; 17. Threaded cap; 18. Pressure block. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To provide a more detailed understanding of the features and technical content of the embodiments of this disclosure, the implementation of the embodiments of this disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of this disclosure. In the following technical description, for ease of explanation, several details are used to provide a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be implemented without these details. In other cases, well-known structures and devices may be simplified in their depiction to simplify the drawings.

[0019] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this disclosure described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0020] In this disclosure, the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "middle," "outer," "front," and "rear," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for better description of the embodiments of this disclosure and their implementations, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements, or components to having a specific orientation, or to require them to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Furthermore, some of the aforementioned terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship; for example, the term "upper" may in some cases indicate a dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in the embodiments of this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.

[0021] Furthermore, the terms "set up," "connect," and "fix" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] Unless otherwise stated, the term "multiple" means two or more.

[0023] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the objects before and after it are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B means: A or B.

[0024] The term "and / or" describes an association between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or A and B.

[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0026] Combination Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment of the present disclosure provides a heating and cooling heat exchange device, including: a heat exchange box 1, a partition 5, and a filter cartridge 12; an outdoor air inlet pipe 8 and an indoor air outlet pipe 11 are fixedly connected to one side of the heat exchange box 1, and an outdoor air outlet pipe 9 and an indoor air inlet pipe 10 are fixedly connected to the other side of the heat exchange box 1; the partition 5 is detachably disposed inside the heat exchange box 1, and a heat exchange plate 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the partition 5; the filter cartridge 12 is located on one side of the outdoor air inlet pipe 8, and a filter element 15 is detachably disposed at the opening of the filter cartridge 12.

[0027] The HVAC heat exchange device provided in this embodiment has a filter cartridge 12 installed at the outdoor air inlet duct 8. The filter element 15 inside the filter cartridge 12 can filter the outdoor air entering the heat exchange box 1 to prevent dust particles from entering the room. The filter element 15 is easy to disassemble and replace. A heat exchange plate 7 is installed inside the heat exchange box 1. When both indoor and outdoor air enter the heat exchange box 1, there is a temperature difference between the indoor and outdoor air. Heat exchange can be achieved through the heat exchange plate 7. The multiple heat exchange plates 7 can improve the heat exchange efficiency and also block the air to slow down the air flow rate and increase the contact time between the air and the heat exchange plate 7, thereby improving the heat exchange effect. The heat exchange plate 7 is easy to disassemble and replace, which is convenient for maintenance.

[0028] Optionally, the outdoor air inlet duct 8 corresponds to the outdoor air outlet duct 9, and the indoor air inlet duct 10 corresponds to the indoor air outlet duct 11. The outdoor air inlet duct 8 and the outdoor air outlet duct 9 are located on one side of the partition 5, and the indoor air inlet duct 10 and the indoor air outlet duct 11 are located on the other side of the partition 5. In this way, outdoor air can enter the heat exchange box 1 through the outdoor air inlet duct 8, and after heat exchange, it can enter the room through the outdoor air outlet duct 9. Indoor air can enter the heat exchange box 1 through the indoor air inlet duct 10, and after heat exchange, it can be discharged to the outside through the indoor air outlet duct 11.

[0029] Optionally, a retaining plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat exchange box 1, and a retaining groove is provided on the side wall of the retaining plate 4. Rubber strips 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the partition 5. The partition 5 and the rubber strips 6 correspond to and cooperate with the retaining grooves. There are several heat exchange plates 7, and the several heat exchange plates 7 are arranged in an array. In this way, when both indoor and outdoor air enter the heat exchange box 1, there is a temperature difference between them. Heat exchange can be achieved through the heat exchange plates 7. Several heat exchange plates 7 are provided. On the one hand, the number of heat exchange plates 7 improves heat exchange efficiency; on the other hand, they also obstruct airflow, slowing down the air flow rate and increasing the contact time between the air and the heat exchange plates 7, thereby improving the heat exchange effect. When it is necessary to disassemble or assemble the heat exchange plates 7, remove the box cover 2, pull up the partition 5, and remove the partition 5 and rubber strip 6 from the slot. The heat exchange plates 7 can then be removed. Reassembly is performed in reverse. The rubber strip 6 is used to seal the connection between the partition 5 and the retaining plate 4, preventing indoor and outdoor air from mixing and thus avoiding affecting air quality.

[0030] Optionally, the heat exchange box 1 is detachably equipped with a box cover 2, and a sealing gasket 3 is provided between the box cover 2 and the heat exchange box 1. In this way, the sealing gasket 3 is used to seal the connection between the box cover 2 and the heat exchange box 1 to prevent air from leaking out of the heat exchange box 1 from the connection.

[0031] Optionally, the upper part of the outer wall of the filter cartridge 12 is provided with an external thread 16, and a threaded cover 17 is provided on the top of the filter cartridge 12. The threaded cover 17 corresponds to and fits with the external thread 16. A handle is fixedly connected to the top surface of the threaded cover 17, and a pressure block 18 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the threaded cover 17. The pressure block 18 corresponds to the filter element 15. In this way, by turning the handle, the threaded cover 17 can be disassembled and installed through the mutual engagement of the threaded cover 17 and the external thread 16, and the filter element 15 can be disassembled and replaced. The filter element 15 can filter the air entering the heat exchange box 1 from the outside to prevent dust particles from entering the room.

[0032] Optionally, a connecting pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the filter cartridge 12, and the end of the connecting pipe 13 away from the filter cartridge 12 is fixed to the opening of the outdoor air inlet pipe 8. A horizontal pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the filter cartridge 12, and an exhaust fan is installed inside the opening of the horizontal pipe 14. In this way, outdoor air can be introduced into the filter cartridge 12 by the exhaust fan, and filtered air can be introduced into the heat exchange box 1 by the connecting pipe 13.

[0033] The foregoing description and accompanying drawings fully illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operation may vary. Parts and features of some embodiments may be included or substituted for parts and features of other embodiments. Embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A heat exchange device for heating and ventilation, characterized by, Include: Heat exchange box (1), one side of the heat exchange box (1) is fixedly connected with outdoor air inlet pipe (8) and indoor air outlet pipe (11), the other side of the heat exchange box (1) is fixedly connected with outdoor air outlet pipe (9) and indoor air inlet pipe (10); Partition (5), detachably arranged in the heat exchange box (1), the side wall of the partition (5) is fixedly connected with heat exchange plate (7); Filter cartridge (12) is located on one side of the outdoor air inlet pipe (8), and the cartridge port of the filter cartridge (12) is detachably provided with filter core (15).

2. A heat exchange device for space heating according to claim 1, wherein The outdoor air inlet pipe (8) corresponds to the outdoor air outlet pipe (9), and the indoor air inlet pipe (10) corresponds to the indoor air outlet pipe (11).

3. A heat exchange device for space heating according to claim 2, wherein The outdoor air inlet pipe (8) and the outdoor air outlet pipe (9) are located on one side of the partition (5), and the indoor air inlet pipe (10) and the indoor air outlet pipe (11) are located on the other side of the partition (5).

4. A heat exchange device for space heating according to claim 1, wherein The inner wall of the heat exchange box (1) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (4), the side wall of the clamping plate (4) is provided with the clamping groove, the both sides of the partition (5) are fixedly connected with the rubber strip (6), and the partition (5) and the rubber strip (6) correspond to and cooperate with the clamping groove.

5. A heat exchange device for space heating according to claim 1, wherein The box cover (2) is detachably arranged on the box opening of the heat exchange box (1), and the sealing gasket (3) is arranged between the box cover (2) and the heat exchange box (1).

6. A heat exchange device for space heating according to claim 1, wherein The number of heat exchange plates (7) is several, and the several heat exchange plates (7) are arrayed.

7. A heat exchange device for space heating according to claim 1 wherein, The outer side wall of the filter cartridge (12) is provided with external thread (16) on the upper part, the filter cartridge (12) is provided with threaded cover (17) above, the threaded cover (17) corresponds to and cooperates with the external thread (16).

8. A heat exchange device for space heating according to claim 7, wherein The top surface of the threaded cover (17) is fixedly connected with the handle, the inner top wall of the threaded cover (17) is fixedly connected with the pressing block (18), and the pressing block (18) corresponds to the filter core (15).

9. A heat exchange device for space heating according to claim 1 wherein, The side wall of the filter cartridge (12) is fixedly connected with the communication pipe (13) on the upper part, and one end of the communication pipe (13) away from the filter cartridge (12) is fixedly connected with the pipe opening of the outdoor air inlet pipe (8).

10. A heat exchange device for space heating according to claim 1 wherein, The side wall of the filter cartridge (12) is fixedly connected with the horizontal pipe (14) on the lower part, and the horizontal pipe (14) is provided with an air guide fan in the pipe opening.