Inspection device for PCB production

By designing positioning and facilitating mechanisms, combined with motor drives and pressure sensors, the problem of poor detection performance of existing PCB board production inspection devices for PCB boards of different shapes has been solved, achieving stable positioning and accurate pressure detection.

CN223742579UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30KUNSHAN YUYADE ELECTRONICS CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520665505.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing PCB production and inspection equipment is difficult to adapt to PCBs of different shapes and sizes, resulting in poor inspection results.

Method used

An inspection device including a positioning mechanism and a facilitating mechanism was designed. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate, adjusts the position of the sliding seat, and combines the use of rollers and airbags to achieve stable positioning and movement of the PCB board. The pressure is detected by an electric push rod and a pressure sensor.

Benefits of technology

It enables stable positioning and inspection of PCBs of different shapes, improves the adaptability and accuracy of inspection, and ensures the effective fixation and pressure testing of PCBs on the inspection table.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223742579U_ABST
    Figure CN223742579U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of PCB (printed circuit board) production, and discloses an inspection device for PCB production, which comprises a mounting table, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting table, and an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing frame. According to the inspection device for PCB production, a motor is started to drive a lead screw to rotate, so that a sliding seat slides, the position of the sliding seat is adjusted according to PCBs in different shapes, a threaded block is further rotated to enable a threaded rod to move up and down, and a fixed block is driven to move up and down; according to the PCB fixing device, the fixing block is arranged on the surface of the mounting table, then it is guaranteed that the height of the PCB is limited by the fixing block, the PCB moves along the surface of the fixing block, meanwhile, the PCB can slide along the surface of the mounting table conveniently through the arrangement of the roller, meanwhile, the roller is better attached to the surface of the PCB through the friction ring and the air bag arranged on the surface of the roller, and the PCB is better positioned on the surface of the mounting table.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PCB board production technology, specifically to an inspection device for PCB board production. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of PCB board production and processing, in order to ensure product quality, it is necessary to test the strength of the PCB board. Usually, pressure is applied to the PCB board to test whether its strength is qualified.

[0003] According to a public notice of an inspection device for PCB board production (Announcement No.: CN221445669U), the PCB board to be inspected is placed on top of the placement plate. Under the action of a spring, the pressure plate is pushed down to reset, so that the pressure plate plays a stable clamping and positioning role for the PCB board to be inspected.

[0004] However, in actual use, the PCBs of the above-mentioned equipment have different shapes and sizes, and the fixing fixture can only perform fixed inspection on fixed PCBs, resulting in poor inspection effect for multiple PCBs; in view of this, we propose an inspection device for PCB production. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an inspection device for PCB board production, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an inspection device for PCB board production, comprising a mounting platform, a fixing frame fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting platform, an electric push rod fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing frame, a pressure sensor fixedly mounted on the movable end of the electric push rod, a positioning mechanism provided on the upper surface of the mounting platform, and a promoting mechanism provided on the upper surface of the mounting platform, the positioning mechanism comprising:

[0007] The motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting platform. A lead screw is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor. A sliding seat is connected to the arc-shaped thread of the lead screw. A threaded block is movably connected to the upper surface of the sliding seat. A threaded rod is threaded to the inner wall of the threaded block.

[0008] A fixed block is movably connected to the end of a threaded rod. A roller is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block. An air bladder is fixedly installed on the surface of the roller, and a friction ring is fixedly installed on the arc surface of the air bladder.

[0009] Preferably, the promoting mechanism includes a movable groove, which is formed on the surface of the fixed block. A straight rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable groove. A torsion spring is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the straight rod, and the end of the torsion spring away from the arc surface of the straight rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centering plate.

[0010] Preferably, the centering plate has a rotating hole on its surface, the diameter of which is adapted to the diameter of the straight rod, and the centering plate is fitted onto the arc surface of the straight rod, so that the centering plate can rotate on the surface of the straight rod.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the fixing block is provided with a groove, the shape of which is adapted to the shape of the roller.

[0012] Preferably, the number of rollers is set to several, and the several rollers are arranged in a linear array on the surface of the fixed block. The multiple rollers ensure that the PCB board is stably moved to a suitable position for testing.

[0013] Preferably, there are two sliding seats, which are arranged in a mirror image on the arc surface of the lead screw, so that the rotation of the lead screw drives the two sliding seats to move synchronously.

[0014] Preferably, the surface of the sliding seat is provided with a through hole, the diameter of which is adapted to the diameter of the threaded rod, and the threaded rod passes through the sliding seat, so that the threaded rod moves on the surface of the sliding seat.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an inspection device for PCB board production, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This inspection device for PCB board production includes a positioning mechanism. A motor drives a lead screw to rotate, causing a sliding block to slide. The position of the sliding block is adjusted to accommodate different PCB board shapes. Further rotation of the threaded block moves the threaded rod up and down, causing a fixed block to move up and down as well. This ensures the fixed block limits the height of the PCB board, allowing the PCB board to move along the surface of the fixed block. Simultaneously, the rollers facilitate the sliding of the PCB board along the mounting table surface. Friction rings and air pockets on the roller surface ensure better contact between the rollers and the PCB board surface, resulting in better positioning of the PCB board on the mounting table surface.

[0017] 2. This inspection device for PCB board production, by setting up a facilitating mechanism, allows two centering plates to rotate under the setting of torsion springs. The centering plates can limit the edge of the PCB board, and the rotation of the centering plates can achieve a centering positioning effect for the PCB board, ensuring the PCB board is centered on the mounting table surface. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding seat structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of the structural fixing block of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of the structure of the roller of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial exploded view of the central plate of the structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Mounting platform; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Positioning mechanism; 301. Motor; 302. Lead screw; 303. Sliding seat; 304. Threaded block; 305. Threaded rod; 306. Fixing block; 307. Roller; 308. Airbag; 309. Friction ring; 4. Promoting mechanism; 401. Movable groove; 402. Straight rod; 403. Torsion spring; 404. Centering plate; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Pressure sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0024] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an inspection device for PCB board production, including a mounting platform 1, a fixing frame 2 fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting platform 1, an electric push rod 5 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing frame 2, a pressure sensor 6 fixedly mounted on the movable end of the electric push rod 5, a positioning mechanism 3 provided on the upper surface of the mounting platform 1, and a promoting mechanism 4 provided on the upper surface of the mounting platform 1. The positioning mechanism 3 includes a motor 301, a lead screw 302, a sliding seat 303, a threaded block 304, a threaded rod 305, a fixing block 306, a roller 307, an airbag 308, and a friction ring 309.

[0025] In one embodiment of this utility model, a motor 301 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting platform 1. A lead screw 302 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 301. A sliding seat 303 is threadedly connected to the arc surface of the lead screw 302. A threaded block 304 is movably connected to the upper surface of the sliding seat 303. A threaded rod 305 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded block 304. A fixing block 306 is movably connected to the end of the threaded rod 305. A roller 307 is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 306. An airbag 308 is fixedly installed on the surface of the roller 307. A friction ring 309 is fixedly installed on the arc surface of the airbag 308.

[0026] In addition, the promoting mechanism 4 includes a movable groove 401, which is formed on the surface of the fixed block 306. A straight rod 402 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable groove 401. A torsion spring 403 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the straight rod 402. The end of the torsion spring 403 away from the arc surface of the straight rod 402 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centering plate 404. A rotating hole is formed on the surface of the centering plate 404. The diameter of the rotating hole is adapted to the diameter of the straight rod 402. The centering plate 404 is sleeved on the arc surface of the straight rod 402, so that the centering plate 404 can rotate on the surface of the straight rod 402.

[0027] In this embodiment of the invention, the surface of the mounting platform 1 is provided with an adjustment groove, the shape of which is adapted to the shape of the lead screw 302. One end of the lead screw 302 is movably connected to the surface of the adjustment groove, and the other end of the lead screw 302 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 301. The surface of the fixing block 306 is provided with a groove, the shape of which is adapted to the shape of the roller 307, allowing the roller 307 to rotate inside the groove. The roller 307 is movably connected to the inner wall of the groove via a connecting shaft. Several rollers 307 are arranged in a linear array on the surface of the fixing block 306. The multiple rollers 307 ensure that the PCB board is stably moved to a suitable position for testing. Two sliding seats 303 are provided. Two sliding seats 303 are arranged in a mirror image on the arc surface of the lead screw 302. The rotation of the lead screw 302 drives the two sliding seats 303 to move synchronously, limiting the two sides of the PCB board. The surface of the sliding seat 303 has a through hole, the diameter of which matches the diameter of the threaded rod 305. The threaded rod 305 passes through the sliding seat 303, causing the threaded rod 305 to move on the surface of the sliding seat 303, driving the fixed block 306 to move. The fixed block 306 is limited by the sliding seat 303. The pressure sensor 6 utilizes the piezoelectric effect. When external pressure is applied, the piezoelectric sheet inside the sensor will bend and deform. This deformation will cause a change in the distribution of charge inside the piezoelectric sheet, thereby generating a potential difference, which in turn generates a detectable electrical signal.

[0028] In this invention, during use, the motor 301 starts and drives the lead screw 302 to rotate, which in turn causes the sliding seat 303 to slide. The position of the sliding seat 303 is then adjusted according to the different shapes of the PCB board. Further rotation of the threaded block 304 causes the threaded rod 305 to move up and down, which in turn causes the fixing block 306 to move up and down, ensuring that the fixing block 306 limits the height of the PCB board. This allows the PCB board to move along the surface of the fixing block 306. At the same time, the roller 307 facilitates the sliding of the PCB board along the surface of the mounting platform 1. The friction ring 309 and airbag 308 on the surface of the roller 307 allow the roller 307 to better fit the surface of the PCB board, thus better positioning the PCB board on the surface of the mounting platform 1.

[0029] Furthermore, with the torsion spring 403 in place, the two centering plates 404 can rotate on the straight rod 402 to limit the edge of the PCB board. The centering plates 404 can rotate on the straight rod 402 to achieve a centering positioning effect on the PCB board, ensuring the PCB board is centered on the surface of the mounting platform 1. The electric push rod 5 drives the pressure sensor 6 to detect the pressure on the surface of the PCB board and obtain the corresponding data.

[0030] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An inspection device for PCB board production, comprising a mounting table (1), wherein a fixing frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting table (1), an electric push rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing frame (2), and a pressure sensor (6) is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the electric push rod (5), characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting table (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism (3), and the upper surface of the mounting table (1) is provided with a promoting mechanism (4), the positioning mechanism (3) comprises: A motor (301) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting table (1), the output end of the motor (301) is fixedly installed with a lead screw (302), the arc surface of the lead screw (302) is connected with a sliding seat (303), the upper surface of the sliding seat (303) is movably connected with a threaded block (304), and the inner wall of the threaded block (304) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (305); A fixed block (306) is movably connected to the end of the threaded rod (305), the inner wall of the fixed block (306) is movably connected with a roller (307), the surface of the roller (307) is fixedly installed with an air bag (308), and the arc surface of the air bag (308) is fixedly installed with a friction ring (309).

2. The inspection device for PCB board production of claim 1, wherein: The promoting mechanism (4) comprises a movable groove (401) formed in the surface of the fixed block (306), the inner wall of the movable groove (401) is fixedly installed with a straight rod (402), the arc surface of the straight rod (402) is fixedly connected with a torsional spring (403), and the inner wall of the torsional spring (403) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the center plate (404).

3. The inspection device for PCB board production of claim 2, wherein: The surface of the center plate (404) is provided with a rotating hole, the diameter of the rotating hole is matched with the diameter of the straight rod (402), and the center plate (404) is sleeved on the arc surface of the straight rod (402).

4. The inspection device for PCB production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed block (306) is provided with a groove, and the shape of the groove is matched with the shape of the roller (307).

5. The inspection device for PCB board production of claim 1, wherein: A plurality of rollers (307) are arranged in a linear array on the surface of the fixed block (306).

6. The inspection device for PCB board production of claim 1, wherein: The number of sliding seats (303) is two, and the two sliding seats (303) are mirror-distributed on the arc surface of the lead screw (302).

7. The inspection device for PCB board production of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the sliding seat (303) is provided with a through hole, the diameter of the through hole is matched with the diameter of the threaded rod (305), and the threaded rod (305) penetrates the sliding seat (303).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Inspection device for PCB production

    CN221445669U