Clock device
By combining gear modules and triggers to replace the central processing unit, a low-cost, multi-functional clock device was realized, capable of accurately displaying time, date, day of the week, and month.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520233001.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing clock devices have high production costs due to their use of central processing units.
It uses a combination of gear modules, triggers and control circuit boards to control the second mechanism unit to display time information through intermittent trigger signals, omitting the central processing unit.
It achieves accurate display of time, date, day of the week, and month without using a central processing unit, thus reducing production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223742956U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a clock device, in particular to a clock device with multiple display functions. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing clock device usually includes a base, multiple movement units installed on the base, and a control unit electrically connected to the movement units.
[0003] The movement units are respectively used for displaying hours, minutes, seconds, date, week and month. The control unit includes a central processing unit capable of storing information and performing digital calculation, and multiple adjustment buttons electrically connected to the central processing unit.
[0004] The central processing unit can signal control the movement units to correctly display hours, minutes, seconds, date, week and month. The adjustment buttons can be pressed by the user, so that the central processing unit receives the electrical signal generated by the pressing of the adjustment buttons. The central processing unit can control the movement units according to the received electrical signal, so that the user can adjust the hours, minutes, seconds, date, week and month of the clock device by pressing the adjustment buttons.
[0005] Although the existing clock device can display multiple time information, the production cost of the existing clock device is relatively high due to the use of the central processing unit in the control unit, and further improvement is needed. SUMMARY
[0006] The utility model aims at providing a clock device that can solve at least one problem in the background art.
[0007] The clock device of the utility model comprises a base, a first movement unit and multiple second movement units arranged on the base, the first movement unit comprises a gear module capable of controlling the rotation of hour hand and minute hand, the gear module comprises a protruding block, the clock device further comprises a control circuit board electrically connected to the first movement unit and the second movement units, the first movement unit further comprises a flip-flop electrically connected to the control circuit board, the flip-flop can be intermittently triggered by the protruding block when the gear module rotates and transmit a trigger signal to the control circuit board each time it is triggered, and the control circuit board can control the second movement units according to the number of received trigger signals.
[0008] The clock device of the utility model, the flip-flop comprises a trigger element capable of being pushed by the protruding block to deform and restore when the gear module rotates, and a trigger circuit electrically connected to the trigger element, the trigger circuit can transmit the trigger signal to the control circuit board once each time the trigger element is pushed.
[0009] The clock device, the trigger element comprises at least one metal sheet that can be elastically deformed and restored.
[0010] The clock device, the gear module comprises a time gear that can control the rotation of the hour hand, and a minute gear that can control the rotation of the minute hand, and the protruding block is located on the minute gear.
[0011] The clock device, the gear module further comprises a speed change gear engaged between the time gear and the minute gear, and the first movement unit further comprises an adjusting knob that can drive the speed change gear to rotate.
[0012] The clock device, the adjusting knob comprises a knob part and an engaging part engaged with the speed change gear.
[0013] The clock device further comprises a pull switch electrically connected to the control circuit board, and the pull switch can be pulled to transmit the trigger signal to the control circuit board.
[0014] The clock device, one of the second movement units comprises a fixed disc and a rotating disc that can rotate relative to the fixed disc, the fixed disc comprises a fixed shielding block, and the rotating disc comprises a circular block that can move relative to the shielding block.
[0015] The clock device, the base comprises a date scale part, a week scale part, and a month scale part, another second movement unit comprises a date hand arranged on the date scale part, and the remaining second movement units comprise a month hand arranged on the month scale part.
[0016] The clock device, the gear module drives the hour hand and the minute hand to swing, and the protruding block can intermittently trigger the trigger to make the trigger transmit the trigger signal to the control circuit board. The control circuit board can make simple carry calculation according to the number of trigger signals to control the second movement unit. Since the utility model does not adopt a central processing unit, or does not comprise a central processing unit, the utility model has the characteristics of low production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view, which illustrates one embodiment of the clock device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear view, which illustrates the embodiment.
[0019] Figure 3 is a not fully exploded perspective view illustrating a first movement unit of the embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the clock device comprises a base 1, a first movement unit 2 and a plurality of second movement units 31, 32, 33, 34 arranged on the base 1, a control circuit board 4 electrically connecting the first movement unit 2 and the second movement units 31, 32, 33, 34 through wires L, a toggle switch 5 electrically connected to the control circuit board 4, and a power unit 6 electrically connected to the control circuit board 4 through wires L.
[0021] The base 1 comprises a front disc surface 11 located at the front, and a seat back surface 12 located at the back. The front disc surface 11 comprises a date scale part 111 located at the top, a week scale part 112 located at the left, and a month scale part 113 located at the right.
[0022] The first movement unit 2 is arranged at the central part of the seat back surface 12, and comprises a casing module 21, a movement module 22 arranged in the casing module 21, a gear module 23 arranged in the casing module 21, a protruding block 24 arranged on the gear module 23, a trigger 25 arranged on the movement module 22, an adjusting knob 26 inserted in the casing module 21, and a hour hand 271, a minute hand 272 and a second hand 273 driven by the movement module 22 and the gear module 23.
[0023] The casing module 21 comprises a first casing 211 and a second casing 212. The first casing 211 and the second casing 212 cooperatively form a cuboid-shaped casing.
[0024] The movement module 22 comprises a movement plate 221 arranged between the first casing 211 and the second casing 212, and a pin core 222 inserted in the base plate and capable of driving the second hand 273.
[0025] The gear module 23 is mounted on the first casing 211 and is used to control the rotation of the hour hand 271 and the minute hand 272. The gear module 23 comprises a stacked hour gear 231 and a minute gear 232, and a gear shift 233 engaging the hour gear 231 and the minute gear 232. The hour gear 231 and the minute gear 232 are used to control the rotation of the hour hand 271 and the minute hand 272, respectively.
[0026] The protruding block 24 is triangular and integrally connected to the minute gear 232. The protruding block 24 protrudes along the axial direction of the minute gear 232.
[0027] The trigger 25 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 4 and comprises a trigger circuit 251 disposed on the machine board 221 of the movement module 22, and a trigger element 252 soldered to the trigger circuit 251 and electrically connected to the trigger circuit 251.
[0028] The trigger circuit 251 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 4 through the wire L. The trigger element 252 comprises two metal sheets 253. Each of the metal sheets 253 can be elastically deformed by the protruding block 24 on the minute gear 232 when the gear module 23 rotates, and can recover after deformation.
[0029] The adjustment knob 26 is inserted into the second casing 212 and comprises a knob portion 261 outside the second casing 212, and an engaging portion 262 integrally connected to the knob portion 261 and engaging the gear shift 233 of the gear module 23. The engaging portion 262 can rotate with the knob portion 261 when the knob portion 261 is driven, and drive the gear shift 233 to rotate. That is, rotating the adjustment knob 26 can drive the hour gear 231 and the minute gear 232, so as to adjust the positions of the hour hand 271 and the minute hand 272.
[0030] One of the second movement units 31 is used to display the moon phase and comprises a fixed disc 311 and a rotating disc 312 rotatable relative to the fixed disc 311.
[0031] The fixed disc 311 comprises a fixed shielding block 311a. The shielding block 311a comprises two large semi-circular portions 311b and a small semi-circular portion 311c between the large semi-circular portions 311b.
[0032] The rotating disc 312 is provided with a circular block 312a capable of moving relative to the shielding block 311a. The circular block 312a is used to simulate the moon. When the rotating disc 312 rotates, it can drive the circular block 312a to move relative to the shielding block 311a. The circular block 312a can be shielded or not shielded by the shielding block 311a to change between an incomplete circle or a complete circle, so the circular block 312a can be used to simulate the change of the moon's roundness. For example, when the circular block 312a is completely shielded by the shielding block 311a, it represents a new moon. When the circular block 312a is partially exposed and mostly shielded by one of the large semicircular parts 311b, it represents a crescent moon or a waning moon. When the circular block 312a is mostly exposed and partially shielded by one of the large semicircular parts 311b, it represents a waxing moon or a gibbous moon.
[0033] In addition, the second movement unit 32 includes a date hand 321 arranged at the date scale position 111. In addition, the second movement unit 33 includes a week hand 331 arranged at the week scale position 112. In addition, the second movement unit 34 includes a month hand 341 arranged at the month scale position 113.
[0034] Each of the second movement units 31, 32, 33, and 34 includes an adjusting wheel 35. The adjusting wheel 35 can be used by the user to adjust the moon phase, the date, the week, and the month, respectively.
[0035] The toggle switch 5 can be toggled and reset after being toggled for the user to toggle next time.
[0036] When the embodiment is used for the first time, the hour hand 271 and the minute hand 272 are first adjusted to a position about 0:30 by driving the gear module 23 through the adjusting knob 26 of the first movement unit 2. Then, after installing the battery, the time, the moon phase, the date, the week, and the month are adjusted to the exact time, the moon phase, the date, the week, and the month at the moment, respectively, by the adjusting knob 26 and the adjusting wheels 35 of the second movement units 31, 32, 33, and 34, that is, the setting is completed.
[0037] When the embodiment is in operation, the minute gear 232 of the gear module 23 will rotate with the passage of time. Since the minute gear 232 rotates one circle per hour, the minute gear 232 will rotate 24 circles per day. In the process of rotating the minute gear 232, the protruding block 24 will move with the rotation of the minute gear 232 and intermittently (specifically, once an hour) push the metal sheet 253 of the trigger element 252 in the process of moving.
[0038] Whenever the trigger element 252 is triggered once, the trigger circuit 251 will transmit a trigger signal to the control circuit board 4, so that the control circuit board 4 can control the second movement units 31, 32, 33, 34 according to the number of the trigger signals received.
[0039] Specifically, since the protruding block 24 rotates with the minute gear 232 every day, the protruding block 24 will trigger the trigger element 252 for 24 times a day, so that the control circuit board 4 will count up a day whenever it receives 24 trigger signals, that is, the corresponding second movement units 32, 33 are controlled to drive the date pointer 321 and the week pointer 331 to move one step, respectively, so as to make the date +1 or the week +1. In addition, assuming that a Gregorian month is 30 days, since 24*30=720, the corresponding second movement unit 34 can be controlled to drive the month pointer 341 to count up one month whenever the control circuit board 4 receives 720 trigger signals.
[0040] Since there may be a difference between large and small months, the date or month can be fine-tuned by pulling the pull switch 5 if necessary. The pull switch 5 can transmit a trigger signal to the control circuit board 4 once every time it is pulled, so that the user can make the date pointer 321 and the week pointer 331 advance one step by pulling 24 times. In other embodiments of the present application, the pull switch 5 can also be set to transmit 24 trigger signals to the control circuit board 4 every time it is pulled, so as to facilitate operation.
[0041] In other embodiments of the present application, if the protruding block 24 is arranged on the hour gear 231, since the hour gear 231 rotates for 12 hours, that is, the hour gear 231 rotates 2 times a day, the control circuit can also be set to make the date pointer 321 and the week pointer 331 count up one day every time it receives 2 trigger signals, and make the month pointer 341 count up one month every time it receives 60 trigger signals.
[0042] In summary, in the clock device of the present application, the protruding block 24 can intermittently trigger the trigger 25 to make the trigger 25 transmit a trigger signal to the control circuit board 4 during the process of driving the hour hand 271 and the minute hand 272 to swing. The control circuit board 4 can make a simple count-up processing according to the number of the trigger signals, thereby controlling the second movement units 31, 32, 33, 34. Since the present application only uses the control circuit board 4 which can make a simple count-up calculation, without using a central processing unit which can make complex operations, or in other words, the present application does not include a central processing unit, the present application has the characteristics of low production cost.
[0043] The above merely describes a specific implementation of the present application, and cannot limit the scope of the claims of the present application. Equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims and description of the present application should also be covered by the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A clock device comprising a base, and a first movement unit and a plurality of second movement units disposed on the base, the first movement unit including a gear module capable of controlling rotation of a minute hand and a second hand, characterized in that: The gear module comprises a protruding block, the clock device further comprises a control circuit board electrically connecting the first movement unit and the second movement unit, the first movement unit further comprises a flip-flop electrically connected to the control circuit board, the flip-flop can be intermittently triggered by the protruding block when the gear module rotates and transmit a trigger signal to the control circuit board each time it is triggered, the control circuit board can control the second movement unit according to the number of trigger signals received.
2. The clock device of claim 1, wherein: The flip-flop comprises a trigger element capable of being deformed and restored when being pushed by the protruding block when the gear module rotates, and a trigger circuit electrically connected to the trigger element, the trigger circuit can transmit the trigger signal to the control circuit board once each time the trigger element is pushed.
3. The clock device of claim 2, wherein: The trigger element comprises at least one metal sheet capable of being elastically deformed and restored.
4. The clock device of claim 1, wherein: The gear module comprises a time gear capable of controlling the rotation of the hour hand, and a minute gear capable of controlling the rotation of the minute hand, the protruding block is located on the minute gear.
5. The clock device of claim 4, wherein: The gear module further comprises a gear shift gear engaged between the time gear and the minute gear, the first movement unit further comprises an adjusting knob capable of driving the gear shift gear to rotate.
6. The clock device of claim 5, wherein: The adjusting knob comprises a knob part, and an engaging part engaging the gear shift gear.
7. The clock device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The clock device further comprises a pull switch electrically connected to the control circuit board, the pull switch can be pulled to transmit the trigger signal to the control circuit board.
8. The clock device of claim 1, wherein: One of the second movement units comprises a fixed disc and a rotating disc capable of rotating relative to the fixed disc, the fixed disc comprises a fixed shielding block, and the rotating disc comprises a circular block capable of moving relative to the shielding block.
9. The clock device of claim 7, wherein: The base comprises a date scale part, a week scale part, and a month scale part, another one of the second movement units comprises a date hand arranged at the date scale part, still another one of the second movement units comprises a week hand arranged at the week scale part, and the remaining second movement units comprise a month hand arranged at the month scale part.