High-low voltage complete switch cabinet fixed side by side
By using a drive and limit mechanism to drive the toothed plate to rotate the driven tooth, a fast and stable connection of high and low voltage switchgear is achieved, which solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive traditional bolt connection and improves installation efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520256685.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-18
AI Technical Summary
The connection and fixing of adjacent cabinets in traditional high and low voltage switchgear requires the use of tools to tighten multiple sets of bolts, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, has low installation efficiency, and its applicability needs to be improved.
It adopts a drive mechanism and a limit mechanism. The drive teeth are driven to rotate by rotating the handle, and the tooth plate drives the driven teeth to rotate synchronously, so as to realize the connection between the T-shaped joint and the connecting seat. Combined with the limit mechanism, it automatically locks, replacing the traditional bolt connection.
It enables quick and stable connection between adjacent cabinets, is simple and convenient to operate, improves installation efficiency, enhances the stability of the connection, and replaces the traditional bolt connection method.
Smart Images

Figure CN223744193U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of high and low voltage switchgear, specifically a high and low voltage switchgear that is fixed side by side. Background Technology
[0002] High and low voltage switchgear is equipment that connects high-voltage or low-voltage cables. Generally, power supply bureaus and substations use high-voltage switchgear, which is then stepped down by transformers to low-voltage switchgear, and then to various power distribution boxes. It is an electrical equipment that integrates switches, circuit breakers and other protective devices.
[0003] To achieve good organization and facilitate numbering, multiple switch cabinets are often fixed together side by side for easier management and maintenance. However, adjacent cabinets are usually fixed together with multiple sets of bolts, requiring tools to tighten them, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, inefficient, and its applicability needs improvement. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high and low voltage switchgear that is fixed side by side, which has the advantages of realizing the connection and fixation of adjacent cabinets, replacing the traditional bolt connection method, and is simple and convenient to operate, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high and low voltage switchgear fixed side by side, comprising a cabinet body, two connecting seats connected to one side of the cabinet body, and a T-shaped connector matching the connecting seats connected to the other side. The T-shaped connector is connected to a drive mechanism for driving the T-shaped connector to rotate. The drive mechanism includes two driven teeth, a toothed plate, a drive tooth, and a connecting shaft. The connecting shaft is used to drive the drive tooth to rotate. The drive tooth is connected to the toothed plate. The toothed plate is used to drive the two driven teeth to rotate synchronously. The driven teeth are connected to the T-shaped connector. A protective frame is connected to the inner side of the cabinet body. A limiting mechanism for limiting the drive tooth is connected to the protective frame.
[0006] Preferably, the drive mechanism further includes a guide post, a spring, and a handle. The guide post is used to guide the toothed plate, the spring is used to drive the toothed plate to move upward toward the protective frame, and the handle is used to drive the connecting shaft to rotate.
[0007] Preferably, the spring is sleeved on the guide post, and both ends of the spring are connected to the toothed plate and the protective frame.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the guide post is connected to the protective frame, and the other end is inserted into the toothed plate and slidably connected.
[0009] Preferably, both ends of the connecting shaft are connected to a handle and a drive gear, and the drive gear is rotatably connected to the protective frame.
[0010] Preferably, the driving tooth, driven tooth, and tooth plate are meshed together.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a push rod, a paddle, a torsion spring, a torsion spring shaft, and a rotating head. The end of the push rod is connected to the paddle, the rotating head is connected to one end of the paddle, and the other end of the paddle abuts against the tooth groove of the drive tooth. One end of the torsion spring shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating head, and the other end is rotatably connected to the protective frame. The torsion spring is used to drive the end of the paddle to move closer to the drive tooth.
[0012] Preferably, the torsion spring is sleeved on the torsion spring shaft, and both ends of the torsion spring are connected to the rotating head and the protective frame.
[0013] Preferably, one side of the cabinet is connected to four positioning seats, and the other side is connected to four limiting posts, wherein the limiting posts are matched with the positioning seats.
[0014] Preferably, the connector is provided with a rectangular hole and a connecting groove, wherein the rectangular hole is connected to the connecting groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model is equipped with a driving mechanism and a limiting mechanism. Rotating the handle drives the driving teeth to rotate, the end of the paddle slides on the outside of the driving teeth, and the tooth plate moves downward. The spring is gradually stretched, and the tooth plate drives the two driven teeth to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the two T-shaped joints to rotate, so that the T-shaped joints are connected to the connecting groove of the connecting seat, thereby realizing the connection and fixation of adjacent cabinets. At the same time, the end of the paddle abuts against the tooth groove on the outside of the driving teeth to realize automatic locking of the driving teeth, preventing the two T-shaped joints from rotating and ensuring the stability of the connection between adjacent cabinets. It is simple and convenient to operate, replaces the traditional bolt connection method, and has strong practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective frame of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the guide post and the toothed plate of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial view;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the limiting mechanism and the drive gear of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connector structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the T-shaped connector and the connecting seat of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Positioning seat; 3. Limiting post; 4. Connecting seat; 5. Protective frame; 6. Push rod; 7. Rotary handle; 8. Connecting shaft; 9. Drive gear; 10. Gear plate; 11. Driven gear; 12. Spring; 13. Guide post; 14. Paddle; 15. Torsion spring; 16. Torsion spring shaft; 17. Rotating head; 18. Rectangular hole; 19. Connecting groove; 20. T-joint. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 8 This utility model provides a high and low voltage switchgear that is fixed side by side, including a cabinet 1. Two connecting seats 4 are connected to one side of the cabinet 1, and a T-shaped connector 20 that matches the connecting seats 4 is connected to the other side. The T-shaped connector 20 is connected to a drive mechanism for driving the T-shaped connector 20 to rotate. The drive mechanism includes two driven teeth 11, a tooth plate 10, a drive tooth 9, and a connecting shaft 8. The connecting shaft 8 is used to drive the drive tooth 9 to rotate. The drive tooth 9 is connected to the tooth plate 10. The tooth plate 10 is used to drive the two driven teeth 11 to rotate synchronously. The driven teeth 11 are connected to the T-shaped connector 20. A protective frame 5 is connected to the inner side of the cabinet 1. The protective frame 5 can protect the drive mechanism. The protective frame 5 is connected to a limiting mechanism for limiting the drive tooth 9.
[0027] When adjacent cabinets 1 are connected, rotating the handle 7 drives the drive gear 9 to rotate in the direction of rotation. Figure 5 As indicated by the central arrow, the driving gear 9 drives the toothed plate 10 to move downwards, gradually stretching the spring 12. The toothed plate 10 drives the two driven gears 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the two T-shaped connectors 20 to rotate, connecting the T-shaped connectors 20 to the connecting grooves 19 of the connecting seat 4, thereby achieving the connection and fixation of adjacent cabinets 1. At the same time, the limiting mechanism automatically locks the driving gear 9 to prevent the two driven gears 11 from rotating and affecting the stability of the connection between adjacent cabinets 1.
[0028] The drive mechanism also includes a guide post 13, a spring 12, and a handle 7. The guide post 13 guides the toothed plate 10, the spring 12 drives the toothed plate 10 to move upward toward the protective frame 5, and the handle 7 drives the connecting shaft 8 to rotate. During the downward movement of the toothed plate 10, the guide post 13 slides relative to the toothed plate 10, the spring 12 is gradually stretched, and the toothed plate 10 slides in connection with the protective frame 5, improving the stability of the toothed plate 10's movement.
[0029] Spring 12 is fitted onto guide post 13, and both ends of spring 12 are connected to toothed plate 10 and protective frame 5.
[0030] One end of the guide post 13 is connected to the protective frame 5, and the other end is inserted into the toothed plate 10 and slidably connected.
[0031] The two ends of the connecting shaft 8 are connected to the handle 7 and the drive gear 9. The drive gear 9 is rotatably connected to the protective frame 5, and the driven gear 11 is rotatably connected to the protective frame 5, so that the drive gear 9 and the driven gear 11 rotate steadily. In conjunction with the use of the guide post 13, it guides the gear plate 10 and ensures the transmission effect between the driven gear 11, the drive gear 9 and the gear plate 10.
[0032] The driving gear 9, driven gear 11, and gear plate 10 are meshed together, resulting in high transmission efficiency and a constant transmission ratio.
[0033] The limiting mechanism includes a push rod 6, a paddle 14, a torsion spring 15, a torsion spring shaft 16, and a rotating head 17. The end of the push rod 6 is connected to the paddle 14, and the rotating head 17 is connected to one end of the paddle 14. The other end of the paddle 14 abuts against the tooth groove of the drive tooth 9. One end of the torsion spring shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating head 17, and the other end is rotatably connected to the protective frame 5. The torsion spring 15 drives the end of the paddle 14 to move closer to the drive tooth 9. During the rotation of the drive tooth 9, the end of the paddle 14 slides on the outside of the drive tooth 9. When the drive tooth 9 stops moving, the torsion spring 15, in conjunction with the paddle 14, causes the end of the paddle 14 to abut against the tooth groove of the drive tooth 9, thus locking and limiting the drive tooth 9. At this time, the spring 12 is in a stretched state. When the drive tooth 9 is released, it pushes the push rod 6 to move, which in turn drives the paddle 14 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the torsion spring shaft 16 to rotate. The torsion spring 15 is tightened, and the end of the paddle 14 separates from the drive tooth 9, thus releasing the drive tooth 9. The stretched spring 12 drives the tooth plate 10 to move upward, which in turn drives the two driven teeth 11 to rotate, and then drives the two T-shaped joints 20 to rotate. When the tooth plate 10 returns to its original position, the T-shaped joints 20 are aligned with the connecting groove 19, which facilitates the separation of the T-shaped joints 20 from the connecting seat 4, and thus facilitates the separation of adjacent cabinets 1.
[0034] The torsion spring 15 is fitted onto the torsion spring shaft 16, and both ends of the torsion spring 15 are connected to the rotating head 17 and the protective frame 5.
[0035] Four positioning seats 2 are connected to one side of cabinet 1, and four limiting posts 3 are connected to the other side. The limiting posts 3 are matched with the positioning seats 2. When adjacent cabinets 1 are connected, the limiting posts 3 are inserted into the corresponding positioning seats 2, at which time the T-shaped connector 20 is aligned with the rectangular hole 18.
[0036] The connector 4 is provided with a rectangular hole 18 and a connecting groove 19, with the rectangular hole 18 communicating with the connecting groove 19. The T-shaped connector 20 passes through the rectangular hole 18 and abuts against the inner side of the connecting groove 19. Then, the T-shaped connector 20 rotates and connects with the connecting groove 19, thereby achieving a fixed connection between the T-shaped connector 20 and the connector 4.
[0037] Working principle: When connecting adjacent cabinets 1, the limiting post 3 is inserted into the positioning seat 2, at which point the T-shaped connector 20 passes through the rectangular hole 18. Then, rotating the handle 7 drives the connecting shaft 8 and the driving gear 9 to rotate, and the end of the lever 14 slides on the outside of the driving gear 9. The rotation of the driving gear 9 causes the tooth plate 10 to move downwards, thereby driving the two driven teeth 11 to rotate. The driven teeth 11 drive the T-shaped connector 20 to rotate, connecting the T-shaped connector 20 with the connecting groove 19 of the connecting seat 4. At this time, the spring 12 is in a stretched state, achieving the connection and fixation of adjacent cabinets 1. Simultaneously, the end of the lever 14 abuts against the tooth groove of the driving gear 9, achieving positioning and locking of the driving gear 9, preventing the two driven teeth 11 from rotating, improving the stability of the connection between the T-shaped connector 20 and the connecting seat 4, and making operation simple and convenient. When adjacent cabinets 1 need to be separated, push rod 6 is moved, which simultaneously drives the paddle 14 to rotate. Torsion spring 15 is tightened, and the end of paddle 14 separates from drive tooth 9, thus releasing drive tooth 9. The stretched spring 12 drives tooth plate 10 to move upward, which in turn drives two driven teeth 11 to rotate, simultaneously driving two T-shaped joints 20 to rotate. When tooth plate 10 returns to its original position, T-shaped joint 20 aligns with connecting groove 19, which facilitates separation of T-shaped joint 20 from connecting seat 4, thus separating adjacent cabinets 1.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-low voltage complete switchgear fixed side by side, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that, The cabinet body (1) is connected with two connecting seats (4) on one side, and is connected with a T-shaped joint (20) matched with the connecting seat (4) on the other side, the T-shaped joint (20) is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the T-shaped joint (20) to rotate, the driving mechanism comprises two driven gears (11), a gear plate (10), a driving gear (9) and a connecting shaft (8), the connecting shaft (8) is used for driving the driving gear (9) to rotate, the driving gear (9) is connected with the gear plate (10), the gear plate (10) is used for driving the two driven gears (11) to rotate synchronously, the driven gears (11) are connected with the T-shaped joint (20), the inner side of the cabinet body (1) is connected with a protective frame (5), and the protective frame (5) is connected with a limiting mechanism for limiting the driving gear (9).
2. The side-by-side fixed high-low voltage switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism further comprises a guide column (13), a spring (12) and a handle (7), the guide column (13) is used for guiding the gear plate (10), the spring (12) is used for driving the gear plate (10) to move towards the upper side close to the protective frame (5), and the handle (7) is used for driving the connecting shaft (8) to rotate.
3. The side-by-side fixed high-low voltage switchgear according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spring (12) is sleeved on the guide column (13), and the two ends of the spring (12) are connected with the gear plate (10) and the protective frame (5).
4. The side-by-side fixed high-low voltage switchgear according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the guide column (13) is connected with the protective frame (5), and the other end is inserted into the gear plate (10) and is connected in a sliding mode.
5. The side-by-side fixed high-low voltage switchgear according to claim 2, characterized in that, The two ends of the connecting shaft (8) are connected with the handle (7) and the driving gear (9), and the driving gear (9) is rotatably connected to the protective frame (5).
6. The side-by-side fixed high-low voltage switchgear assembly of claim 1, wherein, The driving gear (9), the driven gear (11) and the gear plate (10) are meshedly connected.
7. The side-by-side fixed high-low voltage switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism comprises a push rod (6), a push piece (14), a torsion spring (15), a torsion spring shaft (16) and a rotating head (17), the end of the push rod (6) is connected with the push piece (14), one end of the rotating head (17) is connected with the push piece (14), the other end of the push piece (14) abuts against the tooth groove of the driving gear (9), one end of the torsion spring shaft (16) is fixedly connected with the rotating head (17), the other end is rotatably connected with the protective frame (5), and the torsion spring (15) is used for driving the end of the push piece (14) to move towards the driving gear (9).
8. The side-by-side fixed high-low voltage switchgear according to claim 7, characterized in that, The torsion spring (15) is sleeved on the torsion spring shaft (16), and the two ends of the torsion spring (15) are connected with the rotating head (17) and the protective frame (5).
9. The side-by-side fixed high-low voltage switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the cabinet body (1) is connected with four positioning seats (2), and the other side is connected with four limiting columns (3), and the limiting columns (3) are matched with the positioning seats (2).
10. The side-by-side fixed high-low voltage switchgear assembly of claim 1, wherein, The connecting seat (4) is provided with a rectangular hole (18) and a connecting groove (19), and the rectangular hole (18) is communicated with the connecting groove (19).