Intelligent monitoring and early warning fan
By installing high-precision sensors and microprocessors on the motor body, combined with wireless and wired communication modules, the intelligent fan solves the problem of traditional fans having difficulty in obtaining motor parameters in real time. This improves the reliability and stability of motor operation, and reduces the frequency of failures and maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520012668.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fans struggle to obtain key motor operating parameters in real time, such as speed, torque, and temperature, which hinders efficient motor operation and fault warnings, potentially leading to equipment damage and production interruptions.
High-precision temperature sensors, speed sensors, and torque sensors are installed in key parts of the motor body and connected to a microprocessor. Combined with wireless and wired communication modules, real-time data acquisition and monitoring are achieved, and intelligent alarm functions are provided.
It enables real-time and accurate acquisition of motor operating parameters, improves the reliability and stability of motor operation, reduces the frequency of failures and production interruptions, extends motor life, reduces maintenance costs, and ensures the continuity and efficiency of production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223744533U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fan technical field, concretely is a kind of fan of intelligent monitoring early warning. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the running process of traditional fan used in electronic field, users are difficult to obtain the key operating parameters of motor in real time, such as speed, torque, temperature, current, voltage and the like, which brings many inconveniences to efficient operation, maintenance and fault warning of motor. For example, in industrial production, motor may be damaged due to high temperature for a long time, but the operator cannot know in time, resulting in production interruption and increased equipment maintenance cost. In addition, these data are transmitted to monitoring terminal, such as computer, mobile phone terminal monitoring software, through wired or wireless communication mode.
[0003] When the parameters are abnormal, the corresponding data analysis and warning system can timely send alarm to remind the operator, so as to take measures in advance, ensure efficient operation of motor, reduce maintenance cost and reduce production interruption caused by fault and the like, carry out real-time monitoring, accurately control production process and optimize equipment performance, so it is urgent to improve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of fan of intelligent monitoring early warning to solve the problem of many inconveniences brought by efficient operation, maintenance and fault warning of motor in the above background art, in industrial production, motor may be damaged due to high temperature for a long time, but the operator cannot know in time, resulting in production interruption and increased equipment maintenance cost.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of fan of intelligent monitoring early warning, including motor body, the front surface of the motor body is provided with speed sensor, the inner side wall of the motor body is provided with temperature sensor, torque sensor is installed in the motor body, the bottom of the speed sensor is provided with installation shell, the outer surface of the installation shell is connected with microprocessor body by connecting line;
[0006] Connecting plate, the connecting plate is installed on the upper surface of installation shell, the outer surface of the connecting plate is provided with handle, the right side surface of the installation shell is provided with air inlet pipe, the back of the installation shell is provided with air outlet pipe, the inside of the air outlet pipe is provided with air outlet.
[0007] Preferably, the surface side of the installation shell is sequentially provided with first connection socket and second connection socket from top to bottom.
[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the speed sensor is provided with audible and visual alarm signal device.
[0009] Preferably, the right side of the air outlet pipe is provided with a fan body.
[0010] Preferably, the shell of the motor body is made of high-strength aluminum alloy material.
[0011] Preferably, the motor body is internally provided with a heat dissipation fin, and the heat dissipation fin adopts a streamlined design.
[0012] Preferably, the rotation speed sensor, the temperature sensor and the torque sensor are connected with the microprocessor body through reliable electric connection lines.
[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the microprocessor body is provided with a display screen body.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0015] 1、The intelligent monitoring and early warning fan, through installing high-precision temperature sensors, rotation speed sensors and torque sensors at key parts of the motor body (stator winding, rotor magnetic steel, etc.), and connecting them with the microprocessor body, successfully realizes real-time and accurate acquisition of key operating parameters of the motor body, which overcomes the defect that the traditional fan body is difficult to acquire the rotation speed, torque, temperature and other parameters of the motor body in real time, and in actual testing, compared with the traditional fan and the improved fan of the utility model, under the same operating conditions, the traditional fan cannot provide the real-time parameter change curve in the motor operating process, while the fan body of the utility model can accurately collect and record temperature data once every 10 milliseconds, the rotation speed measurement error is controlled within ±1 revolutions / minute, the torque measurement error is within ±0.5%, and these parameters can be displayed on the display screen in real time, so that the operating personnel can intuitively understand the operating state of the motor body, thereby being able to adjust the operating strategy in time according to the parameter change, avoid the efficiency reduction or fault occurrence of the motor body due to abnormal parameters, effectively improve the reliability and stability of the motor operation, reduce the production interruption frequency caused by the motor body fault, and according to statistics, in the production line application of a certain electronic production enterprise, after using the fan body of the utility model, the production interruption frequency caused by the motor body fault is reduced from 3 times per month to 1 time per quarter, the production efficiency is improved by about 15%, and for the problem of high requirement on wireless communication environment, the microprocessor body and the background port can transmit data through the wireless communication module (when the wireless communication environment is good) and can use the wired network interface (when the wireless communication environment is poor) for data return in the structure design of the utility model, in the experimental environment simulation, when the wireless communication is strongly interfered (such as within 5 meters from multiple high-power wireless devices), if the traditional fan adopts the wireless communication mode, data transmission interruption, delay or error may occur, which causes the monitoring terminal to be unable to accurately acquire the motor body parameters in real time, while the fan body of the utility model can automatically switch to the wired communication mode, and the stability of data transmission is as high as 99.9% or more, to ensure that the background monitoring system can always obtain the complete operation data of the motor, so as to carry out data analysis and fault warning, and this flexible communication mode effectively solves the problem of unstable data transmission caused by communication environment restrictions, further guarantees the smooth development of the efficient operation monitoring and maintenance work of the motor, the intelligent alarm function reduces the risk of damage to the motor body, prolongs the service life of the motor, and the preset alarm threshold in the microprocessor and the sound and light alarm signal device play an important role, for example, the motor temperature alarm threshold is set to be 10 DEG C lower than the rated maximum temperature, in the experiment, when the motor body is overloaded or poorly cooled and the temperature gradually rises and approaches the alarm threshold, the fan body of the utility model can timely send sound and light alarm, and the operator can take measures immediately after receiving the alarm signal, such as reducing the load or checking the cooling system, and the traditional fan does not have such real-time monitoring and alarm function, and is often discovered after the motor body temperature exceeds the rated value and causes certain damage, through long-term operation test comparison, the average service life of the motor body using the fan body of the utility model is prolonged by about 30% compared with the traditional fan, the equipment repair and replacement cost generated by the frequent damage of the motor is effectively reduced, the overall use efficiency of the equipment is improved, and at the same time, the continuity and stability of the production process are also maintained, and the influence of equipment sudden failure on production plan and product delivery is reduced.
[0016] 2、The intelligent monitoring and warning fan improves the operation reliability: through the real-time monitoring function, the operator can accurately master the motor operating condition in the first time, and can timely adjust the operating parameter or arrange maintenance work once the parameter abnormal fluctuation is found, so that the motor is prevented from continuously operating in the abnormal state, thereby the reliability and stability of the motor operation are significantly improved, the production interruption frequency and time caused by motor failure are effectively reduced, the economic loss and production delay risk caused thereby are reduced, the motor life is prolonged: the effective operation of the intelligent alarm function enables the motor to be discovered and handled in time in the early stage of abnormal conditions such as overheating and overload, and the further deterioration of the abnormal conditions is avoided, thereby the damage of the internal elements of the motor caused by long-time operation in the harsh working condition is effectively reduced, the service life of the motor is greatly prolonged, the long-term cost investment of the enterprise in equipment replacement is reduced, the production efficiency and product quality are optimized: with the help of real-time monitoring and in-depth analysis of the motor operating parameters, accurate data basis can be provided for optimizing the motor operation control strategy, for example, according to different production tasks and process requirements, the input voltage, current and other parameters of the motor are adjusted, so that the motor operates in the best working state, thereby the production efficiency and product quality are improved, in some production processes with high machining precision requirements, such as wafer cutting process in electronic chip manufacturing, the stability and precision of the cutting process can be ensured by accurately controlling the torque output of the motor, the product defective rate is reduced, and the overall production benefit is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the structure of the utility model installation shell;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the structure of the utility model speed sensor and fan body;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model installation shell and structure;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a side view schematic view of the structure of the utility model microprocessor body.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, motor body; 2, speed sensor; 3, temperature sensor; 4, torque sensor; 5, installation shell; 6, microprocessor body; 7, connecting plate; 8, air inlet pipe; 9, air outlet; 10, air outlet pipe; 11, fan body; 12, first connecting socket; 13, second connecting socket; 14, handle; 15, audible and visual alarm signal device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment:
[0025] The motor body 1, the rotating speed sensor 2, the temperature sensor 3, the torque sensor 4, the microprocessor body 6, the fan body 11 and the audible and light alarm signal device 15 used in the application are all products that can be directly purchased on the market, and their principles and connection modes are all prior art known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described here again, including the motor body 1, the front surface of the motor body 1 is provided with the rotating speed sensor 2, the inner side wall of the motor body 1 is provided with the temperature sensor 3, the inside of the motor body 1 is provided with the torque sensor 4, the bottom end of the rotating speed sensor 2 is provided with the mounting shell 5, the outer surface of the mounting shell 5 is connected with the microprocessor body 6 through the connecting line, the surface side of the mounting shell 5 is sequentially provided from top to bottom with the first connecting socket 12 and the second connecting socket 13, the upper surface of the rotating speed sensor 2 is provided with the audible and light alarm signal device 15, the running reliability is improved: through the real-time monitoring function, the operator can accurately master the motor running condition in the first time, and once the parameter abnormal fluctuation is found, the running parameter can be adjusted in time or the maintenance work is arranged, so that the motor is avoided to continuously run in the abnormal state, thereby the reliability and stability of the motor running are significantly improved, the production interruption times and time length caused by the motor failure are effectively reduced, the economic loss and production delay risk caused thereby are reduced, the motor life is prolonged: the effective operation of the intelligent alarm function makes the motor be found and handled in time in the initial stage of abnormal conditions such as overheating and overload, so that the abnormal conditions are avoided to be further deteriorated, thereby the damage of the internal elements of the motor caused by long-time operation in the harsh working condition is effectively reduced, the service life of the motor is greatly prolonged, the long-term cost investment of the enterprise in equipment replacement is reduced, the production efficiency and product quality are optimized: with the real-time monitoring and in-depth analysis of the motor running parameters, accurate data basis can be provided for optimizing the running control strategy of the motor, for example, according to different production tasks and process requirements, the input voltage, current and other parameters of the motor are adjusted, so that the motor runs in the best working state, thereby the production efficiency and product quality are improved, in some production processes with high requirements on machining precision, such as wafer cutting process in electronic chip manufacturing, the stability and precision of the cutting process can be ensured by accurately controlling the torque output of the motor, the product defective rate is reduced, and the overall production benefit is improved;
[0026] The connecting plate 7 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting shell 5, the outer surface of the connecting plate 7 is provided with a handle 14, the right side surface of the mounting shell 5 is provided with an air inlet pipe 8, the back surface of the mounting shell 5 is provided with an air outlet pipe 10, the inside of the air outlet pipe 10 is provided with an air outlet 9, the right side of the air outlet pipe 10 is provided with a fan body 11, the shell of the motor body 1 is made of high-strength aluminum alloy material, the inside of the motor body 1 is provided with a heat dissipation fin, the heat dissipation fin is designed in a streamline shape, the speed sensor 2, the temperature sensor 3 and the torque sensor 4 are connected with the microprocessor body 6 through reliable electric connection lines, the outer surface of the microprocessor body 6 is provided with a display screen body, the high-precision temperature sensor 3, the speed sensor 2 and the torque sensor 4 are installed at the key positions (the stator winding, the rotor magnetic steel and the like) of the motor body 1, and are connected with the microprocessor body 6, so that the real-time and accurate acquisition of the key operation parameters of the motor body 1 is realized, and the improvement overcomes the defects that the traditional fan body 11 is difficult to acquire the speed, the torque and the temperature and the like of the motor body 1 in real time, in the actual test, compared with the traditional fan and the improved fan of the utility model, under the same operation condition, the traditional fan cannot provide the real-time parameter change curve in the motor operation process, while the fan body 11 of the utility model can accurately collect and record the temperature data once every 10 milliseconds, the speed measurement error is controlled within ±1 revolutions / minute, the torque measurement error is within ±0.5%, and these parameters can be displayed on the display screen in real time, so that the operator can intuitively understand the operation state of the motor body 1, thereby the operation strategy can be adjusted in time according to the parameter change, the efficiency reduction or the fault caused by the abnormal parameters of the motor body 1 is avoided, the reliability and the stability of the motor operation are effectively improved, the production interruption frequency caused by the motor body 1 fault is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved by about 15%, in view of the high requirement of the wireless communication environment, the microprocessor body 6 and the background port can transmit data through the wireless communication module (when the wireless communication environment is good) and can use the wired network interface (when the wireless communication environment is poor) for data back transmission in the structural design, in the experimental environment simulation, when the wireless communication is strongly interfered (such as within 5 meters from multiple high-power wireless devices), if the traditional fan adopts the wireless communication mode, the data transmission will be interrupted, delayed or wrong, so that the monitoring terminal cannot acquire the parameters of the motor body 1 in real time and accurately, while the fan body 11 of the utility model can automatically switch to the wired communication mode, and the stability of data transmission is as high as 99.9% or more, to ensure that the background monitoring system can always obtain the complete operation data of the motor, so as to carry out data analysis and fault warning. This flexible communication mode effectively solves the problem of unstable data transmission caused by communication environment restrictions, further guarantees the smooth development of the efficient operation monitoring and maintenance work of the motor, and the intelligent alarm function reduces the damage risk of the motor body 1, prolongs the service life of the motor, and the preset alarm threshold in the microprocessor and the sound and light alarm signal device 15 play an important role. For example, the motor temperature alarm threshold is set to be 10 DEG C lower than the rated maximum temperature. In the experiment, when the motor body 1 is overloaded or poorly cooled and the temperature gradually rises and approaches the alarm threshold, the fan body 11 of the utility model can timely send sound and light alarm. After receiving the alarm signal, the operator can immediately take measures, such as reducing the load or checking the cooling system. The traditional fan often cannot be found until the temperature of the motor body 1 exceeds the rated value and causes certain damage due to the lack of real-time monitoring and alarm function. After long-term operation test comparison, the average service life of the motor body 1 using the fan body 11 of the utility model is prolonged by about 30% compared with the traditional fan, which effectively reduces the equipment maintenance and replacement cost of enterprises due to frequent damage of the motor, improves the overall use efficiency of the equipment, and also helps to maintain the continuity and stability of the production process, reduces the impact of equipment sudden failure on production plan and product delivery.
[0027] The unique design of the layout of various sensors at specific key positions (stator winding, rotor magnetic steel, etc.) in the motor body 1 includes the selection of sensors, installation position and method, and stable and efficient electrical connection between the sensors and the microprocessor. This design ensures that the key operating parameters of the motor body 1 can be accurately collected, and the data transmission is smooth.
[0028] The motor body 1 shell is made of high-strength aluminum alloy material with good heat dissipation performance, and is designed with a specific shape and layout of heat dissipation fin structure. This shell design not only provides reliable protection for the internal components of the motor body 1, but also greatly improves the heat dissipation efficiency, which is an important part of ensuring the stable operation of the motor body 1. The material and structure parameters and design ideas of the heat dissipation fin can be used as protection points;
[0029] The processing algorithm of the microprocessor body 6 for sensor data collection includes data integration, preliminary analysis, and how to filter and judge the data according to the preset logic, such as determining the effective range of data, identifying and marking abnormal data, and other processing processes;
[0030] The setting method and logic of the preset alarm threshold, the alarm threshold determined based on the design specifications, rated parameters and safety margins of the motor body 1 for different parameters such as temperature, rotating speed and torque, and the control logic and circuit design of the microprocessor body 6 for triggering the sound and light alarm signal when the parameters exceed the threshold, including the connection and driving mode of the sound and light alarm device and the microprocessor body 6;
[0031] The communication module design between the microprocessor body 6 and the background port, covering the wireless communication module (including the wireless communication protocol, frequency band, signal enhancement technology, etc. adopted) and the wired network interface (interface type, data transmission rate, anti-interference design, etc.), as well as the logic and control mechanism for intelligent switching between the two, to ensure the stability and continuity of data transmission in different communication environments;
[0032] The integrated architecture and collaborative working mode of the entire system (sensors, microprocessors, display screens, communication modules, alarm devices, etc.), how the components cooperate with each other, and how data flows and interacts between the components in an orderly manner to achieve real-time monitoring of the motor body 1 operating parameters, data transmission, alarm prompts, and easy viewing and operation for the operator, and other functions.
[0033] Working principle: When the operator uses the device, first connect an external power supply to the device to provide power support. By installing high-precision temperature sensors 3, rotating speed sensors 2 and torque sensors 4 at key parts of the motor body 1 (stator winding, rotor magnet, etc.) and connecting them to the microprocessor body 6, the real-time and accurate acquisition of key operating parameters of the motor body 1 is successfully achieved. This improvement overcomes the defect of traditional fan bodies 11 that are difficult to obtain real-time parameters such as rotating speed, torque and temperature of the motor body 1, so that the microprocessor body 6 and the background port can transmit data through the wireless communication module (in good wireless communication environment) or use the wired network interface (when the wireless communication environment is poor) for data transmission. In the experimental environment simulation, when the wireless communication is strongly interfered (such as within 5 meters of multiple high-power wireless devices), the traditional fan will have data transmission interruption, delay or error, etc., resulting in the monitoring terminal being unable to obtain the motor body 1 parameters in real time and accurately. When the temperature of the motor body 1 gradually rises and approaches the alarm threshold due to overload or poor heat dissipation, the fan body 11 of the utility model can timely issue a sound and light alarm. The operator can take immediate action after receiving the alarm signal. The above is all the working principles of the utility model.
[0034] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not restricted to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary only, and not limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.
Claims
1. An intelligent monitoring and early warning fan, comprising a motor body (1), characterized in that: The front surface of the motor body (1) is provided with a rotating speed sensor (2), the inner side wall of the motor body (1) is provided with a temperature sensor (3), the inside of the motor body (1) is provided with a torque sensor (4), the bottom end of the rotating speed sensor (2) is provided with a mounting shell (5), the outer surface of the mounting shell (5) is connected with a microprocessor body (6) through a connecting line; A connecting plate (7) is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting shell (5), the outer surface of the connecting plate (7) is provided with a handle (14), the right surface of the mounting shell (5) is provided with an air inlet pipe (8), the back surface of the mounting shell (5) is provided with an air outlet pipe (10), and the inside of the air outlet pipe (10) is provided with an air outlet (9).
2. The intelligent monitoring and early warning fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface side of the mounting shell (5) is sequentially provided with a first connecting socket (12) and a second connecting socket (13) from top to bottom.
3. The intelligent monitoring and early warning fan of claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the rotating speed sensor (2) is provided with an audible and visual alarm signal device (15).
4. The intelligent monitoring and early warning fan of claim 1, wherein: The right side of the air outlet pipe (10) is provided with a fan body (11).
5. The intelligent monitoring and early warning fan of claim 1, wherein: The shell of the motor body (1) is made of high-strength aluminum alloy material.
6. The intelligent monitoring and early warning fan of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the motor body (1) is provided with a heat dissipation fin, and the heat dissipation fin adopts a streamline design.
7. The intelligent monitoring and early warning fan of claim 1, wherein: The rotating speed sensor (2), the temperature sensor (3) and the torque sensor (4) are connected with the microprocessor body (6) through reliable electric connection lines.
8. The intelligent monitoring and early warning fan of claim 1, wherein: The outer surface of the microprocessor body (6) is provided with a display screen body.