Water-saving waterlogging-preventing irrigation and water conservancy equipment

By combining multi-hole nozzles and electric actuators, the spraying range is expanded, and the mixing effect of water flow and nutrient solution is improved through electromagnetic switching valves, solving the problem of limited spraying range of existing equipment and improving irrigation efficiency.

CN223745456UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02ANHUI WATER SOURCE CONSTR PROJECT MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520203290.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water-saving and flood-prevention farmland irrigation equipment has vertically set sprinklers, which limits the spraying range and results in low irrigation efficiency.

Method used

The system uses a combination of multi-hole nozzles and electric push rods, expanding the spraying range by raising and lowering the support plate and swinging the multi-hole nozzles; combined with an electromagnetic switching valve and annular spray pipe, it improves the mixing effect of water flow and nutrient solution.

Benefits of technology

It expands the spraying range and achieves efficient mixing of water and nutrient solution, thereby improving irrigation efficiency and the spraying effect of nutrient solution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation and water conservancy equipment, and discloses water-saving waterlogging-preventing irrigation and water conservancy equipment which comprises a bottom plate, a water tank is fixedly connected to the middle of the top wall of the bottom plate, a pressure pump is fixedly connected to the top wall of the water tank, the right side of the pressure pump is communicated with an extraction pipe, and the bottom end of the extraction pipe is communicated to the right side of the water tank. The top of the pressurizing pump communicates with a conveying pipe, hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top wall of the bottom plate correspondingly, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the hydraulic rods, electric push rods are rotationally connected to the left side and the right side of the top wall of the supporting plate correspondingly, and rotating columns are rotationally connected to the top ends of the electric push rods. According to the spraying device, water flow is sprayed through the two multi-hole spray heads, the height is adjusted under the lifting of the supporting plate, and meanwhile, the multi-hole spray heads swing with the rotating shaft as the axis under the starting of the electric push rod, so that the spraying area is enlarged, and the situation that the spraying area is small is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to farmland water conservancy equipment technical field especially relates to a water -saving farmland water conservancy equipment of preventing waterlogging. BACKGROUND

[0002] Farmland water conservancy equipment is used for irrigation, drainage and water resource deployment etc. links in agricultural production, to guarantee farmland water supply, improve agricultural production efficiency and respond to flood and drought disaster a series of facilities and devices, plays a vital role in the development of modern agriculture, in order to realize efficient water saving irrigation while effectively preventing farmland waterlogging, need a water -saving farmland water conservancy equipment of preventing waterlogging cooperation.

[0003] Through the retrieval, the patent announcement number of China is CN215012318U, a kind of water-saving farmland water conservancy equipment of preventing waterlogging is disclosed, it relates to farmland water conservancy equipment technical field.The utility model includes mounting plate, mounting plate upper surface is fixedly connected with water storage tank, water storage tank upper surface is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe, water storage tank is fixedly connected with water suction pipe, mounting plate upper surface is also fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged mounting columns, two mounting columns side surface is all provided with sliding slot, sliding block is slidably connected in sliding slot, sliding block side surface is fixedly connected with fixed plate, fixed plate upper surface is fixedly connected with mounting box.The utility model sets up servo motor, servo motor rotation can drive connecting shaft, driving gear, driven gear, rotating shaft and water suction pipe rotation, cooperate with the setting that driving gear radius is less than driven gear, can make the rotating speed of water suction pipe slow down, in order to accurately spray the collected rainwater in specified position;However, in actual use process, the nozzle of the device is perpendicular to the ground, and the spraying range of the crops is limited, even if the height is adjusted, still cannot very well expand the purpose of spraying range, and thus reduces irrigation efficiency. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of water-saving farmland water conservancy equipment of preventing waterlogging, to improve the spraying range of crops in prior art is limited, cannot very well expand the purpose of spraying range, and thus reduces irrigation efficiency problem.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a water-saving flood control farmland water conservancy equipment, including the bottom plate, the top wall middle part of bottom plate is fixedly connected with water tank, the top wall of water tank is fixedly connected with the pressure pump, the right side of pressure pump is communicated with the extraction pipe, the bottom end of extraction pipe is communicated in the right side of water tank, the top of pressure pump is communicated with the delivery pipe, the top wall left and right sides of bottom plate are fixedly connected with hydraulic rod, the top end of hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the support plate, the top wall left and right sides of support plate are rotatably connected with electric push rod, the top end of electric push rod is rotatably connected with the rotating column, the top wall of rotating column is rotatably connected with the porous shower nozzle, the bottom one side of porous shower nozzle is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the bottom wall of rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the top wall of support plate, the front end left and right sides of delivery pipe are communicated in the rear side of corresponding porous shower nozzle, the right side of water tank is communicated with injection valve, and the middle part of delivery pipe is provided with mixing mechanism.

[0006] Through the above technical scheme: the water flow is conveyed, so that the water flow passes through the delivery pipe and is sprayed through two porous shower nozzles. Through the lifting function of the support plate, the height of spraying can be flexibly adjusted. When the electric push rod is started, the porous shower nozzles swing around the rotating shaft, effectively expanding the spraying range and preventing the problem of insufficient spraying area, thereby improving the irrigation efficiency.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The mixing mechanism includes an electromagnetic conversion valve, the inside of the electromagnetic conversion valve is fixedly connected in the middle part of the delivery pipe, the rear side of the electromagnetic conversion valve is communicated with a shunt pipe, the bottom end of the shunt pipe is communicated with an annular spray pipe, the front side of the annular spray pipe is communicated in the rear side of the water tank, the inner wall of the water tank is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of stress plates, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is equidistantly fixedly connected with a plurality of porous plates.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme: after starting the electromagnetic conversion valve, the water flow is conveyed through the shunt pipe and the annular spray pipe, so that the plurality of stress plates are impacted by the water flow, thereby driving the rotating column to rotate. Under the synergistic action of the porous plates, the mixing effect of the water flow and the nutrient solution is improved, and the spraying efficiency of the nutrient solution and the clean water in the irrigation process is further enhanced.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0011] The left side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected with the pressure pump, the hydraulic rod and the electric push rod respectively.

[0012] Through the above technical scheme: under the control of the control switch, the equipment is opened and closed.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The outer wall of the injection valve is fixedly installed with a sealing ring, and the outer wall of the sealing ring is fixedly connected to the right front end of the water tank.

[0015] Through the above technical solution: under the connection of the sealing ring, the sealing effect of the injection valve and the water tank is improved.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The bottom wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a connecting seat at four corners, and the connecting seat is rotatably connected with a roller on one side.

[0018] Through the above technical solution: under the connection of the connecting seat and the roller, the device can move flexibly.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The outer wall of the extraction pipe is fixedly installed with a rubber ring, and the outer wall of the rubber ring is fixedly connected to the right rear end of the water tank.

[0021] Through the above technical solution: under the connection of the rubber ring, the protection effect of the bottom end connection of the extraction pipe is improved.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] The top wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a push frame, and the middle part of the push frame is fixedly connected with a rubber sleeve.

[0024] Through the above technical solution: under the connection of the push frame and the rubber sleeve, the anti-skid effect when pushing the device is improved.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] The top wall of the water tank is provided with a clamping groove, and the bottom rear side of the supporting plate is clamped with the clamping groove.

[0027] Through the above technical solution: under the clamping of the clamping groove, the stability of the supporting plate when not in use is improved.

[0028] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. In the utility model, the water flow is conveyed to complete spraying through two porous spray heads, the height is adjusted under the lifting of the supporting plate, and the porous spray head swings around the rotating shaft under the starting of the electric push rod, so that the spraying area is expanded, the low spraying area is avoided, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.

[0030] 2. The utility model discloses, through the starting of electromagnetic conversion valve, make the water flow of delivery through the shunt pipe via annular spray pipe and deliver, thereby multiple force board is impacted by the water flow, and further drive the rotation of rotation column, under the overturning of multiple porous plate, improve the mixing effect of water flow and nutrient solution, and further improve the spraying effect of nutrient solution and clean water when irrigating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of a water-saving and flood-preventing farmland water conservancy equipment is provided for the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 A side view of a water-saving and flood-preventing farmland water conservancy equipment is provided for the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 A top view of a water-saving and flood-preventing farmland water conservancy equipment is provided for the utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 A structure schematic view of a porous spray head of a water-saving and flood-preventing farmland water conservancy equipment is provided for the utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 A split view of a mixing mechanism of a water-saving and flood-preventing farmland water conservancy equipment is provided for the utility model.

[0036] LEGEND:

[0037] 1, bottom plate, 2, mixing mechanism, 201, electromagnetic conversion valve, 202, shunt pipe, 203, annular spray pipe, 204, rotation rod, 205, force board, 206, porous plate, 3, water tank, 4, pressure pump, 5, extraction pipe, 6, delivery pipe, 7, hydraulic rod, 8, support plate, 9, electric push rod, 10, rotation column, 11, porous spray head, 12, rotation shaft, 13, injection valve, 14, sealing ring, 15, rubber ring, 16, clamping groove, 17, control switch, 18, push frame, 19, rubber sleeve, 20, connecting seat, 21, roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0039] REFERENCE Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a kind of water-saving flood control farmland water conservancy equipment, the top wall middle part of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with water tank 3, the top wall of water tank 3 is fixedly connected with pressurizing pump 4, the right side of pressurizing pump 4 is communicated with extraction pipe 5, under the start of pressurizing pump 4, the extraction of liquid in water tank 3 is carried out by extraction pipe 5, the bottom end of extraction pipe 5 is communicated in the right side of water tank 3, the top of pressurizing pump 4 is communicated with delivery pipe 6, and then liquid is completed delivery spraying by delivery pipe 6, the top wall left and right sides of bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with hydraulic rod 7, the top end of hydraulic rod 7 is fixedly connected with support plate 8, under the start of hydraulic rod 7, the height of porous sprinkler 11 on its top end is completed drive adjustment, the top wall left and right sides of support plate 8 are rotatably connected with electric push rod 9, the top end of electric push rod 9 is rotatably connected with rotating column 10, the top wall of rotating column 10 is rotatably connected with porous sprinkler 11, the bottom one side of porous sprinkler 11 is rotatably connected with rotating shaft 12, and then under the drive of electric push rod 9, porous sprinkler 11 is swung with rotating shaft 12 as the axis, so that the effect of adjusting spray angle is achieved, the bottom wall of rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected in the top wall of support plate 8, the front end left and right sides of delivery pipe 6 are communicated in the rear side of corresponding porous sprinkler 11, the right side of water tank 3 is communicated with injection valve 13, under the connection of injection valve 13, the injection of clean water and nutrient solution to water tank 3 is completed, and the middle part of delivery pipe 6 is provided with mixing mechanism 2;

[0040] Specifically, water tank 3 is located in the middle part of the top wall of bottom plate 1, and is connected with pressurizing pump 4 through the top, pressurizing pump 4 is provided with extraction pipe 5 on the right side, when pressurizing pump 4 is started, extraction pipe 5 sucks liquid from water tank 3, and the bottom end of extraction pipe 5 is located on the right side of water tank 3, delivery pipe 6 is connected above pressurizing pump 4, liquid is sprayed through delivery pipe 6 and porous sprinkler 11, hydraulic rod 7 is mounted on both sides of the top wall of bottom plate 1, support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of hydraulic rod 7, the height of porous sprinkler 11 on support plate 8 can be adjusted when hydraulic rod 7 is started, electric push rod 9 is mounted on both sides of support plate 8, rotating column 10 is connected to the top end of electric push rod 9, porous sprinkler 11 is mounted on the top end of rotating column 10, and one side of porous sprinkler 11 is connected through rotating shaft 12, under the drive of electric push rod 9, porous sprinkler 11 can swing around rotating shaft 12 to adjust the spray angle, the bottom end of rotating shaft 12 is connected to the top wall of support plate 8, the front end of both sides of delivery pipe 6 is connected to the rear side of corresponding porous sprinkler 11, injection valve 13 is arranged on the right side of water tank 3, for injecting clean water and nutrient solution into water tank 3, and mixing mechanism 2 is arranged in the middle part of delivery pipe 6, so that the mixing effect of clean water and nutrient solution is improved.

[0041] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5The mixing mechanism 2 comprises an electromagnetic conversion valve 201 fixedly connected to the middle part of the conveying pipe 6, a shunt pipe 202 communicated with the rear side of the electromagnetic conversion valve 201, and an annular spray pipe 203 communicated with the bottom end of the shunt pipe 202. The electromagnetic conversion valve 201 is connected to the water flow conveying path, so that the water flow of the changed path is conveyed through the annular spray pipe 203. The front side of the annular spray pipe 203 is communicated with the rear side of the water tank 3. The inner wall of the water tank 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 204, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 204 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stress plates 205. The plurality of stress plates 205 are impacted by the water flow conveyed by the annular spray pipe 203. The outer wall of the rotating rod 204 is equidistantly fixedly connected with a plurality of porous plates 206. The rotation of the plurality of porous plates 206 improves the mixing effect of the clean water and the nutrient solution in the water tank 3.

[0042] Specifically, the electromagnetic conversion valve 201 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the conveying pipe 6, and the rear side thereof is communicated with the shunt pipe 202. The bottom of the shunt pipe 202 is further communicated with the annular spray pipe 203. The electromagnetic conversion valve 201 is connected to the water flow conveying path, so that the water flow of the changed path is conveyed through the annular spray pipe 203. The front end of the annular spray pipe 203 is communicated with the rear side of the water tank 3. The inner wall of the water tank 3 is provided with the rotating rod 204 which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the water tank 3. The outer wall of the rotating rod 204 is fixedly connected with the plurality of stress plates 205 which are impacted by the water flow conveyed by the annular spray pipe 203. The outer wall of the rotating rod 204 is equidistantly fixedly connected with the plurality of porous plates 206. The rotation of the plurality of porous plates 206 improves the mixing effect of the clean water and the nutrient solution in the water tank 3.

[0043] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the left side of the water tank 3 is fixedly connected with the control switch 17 which is electrically connected with the pressurizing pump 4, the hydraulic rod 7 and the electric push rod 9 respectively. The outer wall of the injection valve 13 is fixedly installed with the sealing ring 14 which is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank 3. The bottom wall of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting seat 20 at four corners. The connecting seat 20 is rotatably connected with the roller 21 on one side.

[0044] Specifically, the control switch 17 is electrically connected with the pressurizing pump 4, the hydraulic rod 7 and the electric push rod 9 respectively, so that the control switch 17 completes the opening and closing of the equipment. The sealing ring 14 improves the sealing property of the injection valve 13 and the water tank 3. The connecting seat 20 and the roller 21 facilitate the movement of the equipment.

[0045] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The outer wall of the extraction pipe 5 is fixedly provided with a rubber ring 15, and the outer wall of the rubber ring 15 is fixedly connected to the right rear end of the water tank 3. The top wall of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a push frame 18, and the middle part of the push frame 18 is fixedly connected to a rubber sleeve 19. The top wall of the water tank 3 is provided with a clamping groove 16, and the bottom rear side of the support plate 8 is clamped with the clamping groove 16.

[0046] Specifically, the rubber ring 15 protects the bottom end connection of the extraction pipe 5, thereby reducing the wear of the connection of the extraction pipe 5. The push frame 18 and the rubber sleeve 19 improve the anti-skid effect when the device is pushed. The bottom rear side of the support plate 8 is clamped with the clamping groove 16, thereby improving the stability of the support plate 8 when the device is not used.

[0047] Working principle: when starting to use, the starting of the pressure pump 4 drives the extraction pipe 5 to extract water flow from the water tank 3, so that the water flow passes through the delivery pipe 6 and is sprayed through the two porous nozzles 11. The top end of the hydraulic rod 7 is driven to lift the support plate 8, thereby adjusting the height. The starting of the electric push rod 9 drives the porous nozzle 11 to swing around the pivot 12, thereby expanding the spraying area and adjusting the spraying angle flexibly, avoiding a low spraying area and improving the irrigation efficiency.

[0048] The electromagnetic conversion valve 201 converts the water flow path through the shunt pipe 202, and the water flow is sprayed through the annular spray pipe 203. The sprayed water flow impacts the force plate 205, which is driven by the water flow, thereby driving the rotating rod 204 to rotate, and the multiple porous plates 206 are synchronously rotated, thereby improving the mixing effect of the water flow and the nutrient solution, and improving the effect of the crops absorbing nutrients during irrigation.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water-saving and flood-preventing farmland water conservancy equipment comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top wall middle part of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (3), the top wall of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected with a pressure pump (4), the right side of the pressure pump (4) is communicated with a pumping pipe (5), the bottom end of the pumping pipe (5) is communicated on the right side of the water tank (3), the top of the pressure pump (4) is communicated with a conveying pipe (6), the top wall left and right sides of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with hydraulic rods (7), the top end of the hydraulic rod (7) is fixedly connected with a support plate (8), the top wall left and right sides of the support plate (8) are rotatably connected with electric push rods (9), the top end of the electric push rod (9) is rotatably connected with a rotating column (10), the top wall of the rotating column (10) is rotatably connected with a multi-hole nozzle (11), the bottom side of the multi-hole nozzle (11) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (12), the bottom wall of the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected with the top wall of the support plate (8), the front end left and right sides of the conveying pipe (6) are communicated on the rear side of the corresponding multi-hole nozzle (11), the right side of the water tank (3) is communicated with an injection valve (13), and the middle part of the conveying pipe (6) is provided with a mixing mechanism (2).

2. The water-saving and flood-preventing farmland water conservancy equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism (2) comprises an electromagnetic conversion valve (201), the inside of the electromagnetic conversion valve (201) is fixedly connected in the middle part of the conveying pipe (6), the rear side of the electromagnetic conversion valve (201) is communicated with a shunt pipe (202), the bottom end of the shunt pipe (202) is communicated with an annular nozzle (203), the front side of the annular nozzle (203) is communicated on the rear side of the water tank (3), the inner wall of the water tank (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (204), the outer wall of the rotating rod (204) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stress plates (205), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (204) is equidistantly fixedly connected with a plurality of multi-hole plates (206).

3. The water-saving and flood-preventing farmland water conservancy equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected with a control switch (17), and the control switch (17) is electrically connected with the pressure pump (4), the hydraulic rod (7) and the electric push rod (9) respectively.

4. The water-saving and flood-preventing farmland water conservancy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the injection valve (13) is fixedly installed with a sealing ring (14), and the outer wall of the sealing ring (14) is fixedly connected on the right side front end of the water tank (3).

5. The water-saving and flood-preventing farmland water conservancy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall four corner parts of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with connecting seats (20), and one side of the connecting seat (20) is rotatably connected with a roller (21).

6. The water-saving and flood-preventing farmland water conservancy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the pumping pipe (5) is fixedly installed with a rubber ring (15), and the outer wall of the rubber ring (15) is fixedly connected on the right side rear end of the water tank (3).

7. The water-saving and flood-preventing farmland water conservancy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall rear side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a push frame (18), and the middle part of the push frame (18) is fixedly connected with a rubber sleeve (19).

8. The water-saving and flood-preventing farmland water conservancy device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the water tank (3) is provided with a clamping groove (16), and the bottom rear side of the support plate (8) is clamped with the clamping groove (16). The top wall of the water tank (3) is provided with a clamping groove (16), and the bottom rear side of the support plate (8) is clamped with the clamping groove (16).