Atomization device and electronic atomizer
By using positioning pins and independent hole design when connecting the atomizing core to the circuit board, the problem of condensate seeping into the circuit board is solved, thereby improving the reliability and safety of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422996139.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
In traditional electronic atomizers, the condensate from the atomizer core can easily seep into the circuit board, causing corrosion of metal parts, short circuits, signal distortion, and component failure, affecting the normal operation of the device and shortening its lifespan.
By using a positioning pin inserted into a positioning blind hole when the atomizing core and the circuit board are electrically connected, and the wires passing through independent outlet holes to connect to the circuit board, and designing the condensate to flow downwards and collect, the circuit part and the airflow path are physically isolated, reducing the impact of condensate on internal components.
It effectively prevents condensate from corroding the positioning pins and circuit boards, reduces the failure rate, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves the reliability and safety of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223745765U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The utility model relates to atomizer technical field, especially relates to an atomization device and electronic atomizer. BACKGROUND
[0004] Electronic atomizers have been widely used in recent years due to their low pollution, no fire hazards and other significant advantages. However, in the design of many traditional electronic atomizers, the wires of the atomizing core are usually connected to the circuit board through the airflow hole. This design has certain technical risks in actual use.
[0005] During the use of the electronic cigarette, the high-temperature heating inside the atomizing core can cause the tobacco tar to rapidly evaporate into steam. Some of the steam can condense into condensate when it cools down. The condensate can easily enter the airflow hole along with the airflow and penetrate into the inside of the circuit board along the wires and the through hole of the atomizing core. Since the circuit board contains multiple sensitive components such as processors, capacitors, inductors, and sensors, the penetration of the condensate can cause corrosion of the metal components, thereby causing circuit short-circuit, signal distortion, or component failure, which can seriously affect the normal operation of the equipment. In addition, the accumulation of the condensate can accelerate the aging and wear of the components inside the circuit board, leading to an increase in the failure rate and a reduction in the service life of the product. SUMMARY
[0007] To solve the technical problem that the condensate easily penetrates into the circuit board of the existing electronic atomizer, the utility model provides an atomization device and an electronic atomizer.
[0008] The utility model solves technical problem's scheme provides an atomization device, including atomization module and power supply module, the atomization module includes oil cup shell, sets up in the atomization module in the oil cup shell and atomizes the core and sets up in the butt joint support of atomizing core one end, the butt joint support is set up with each other independent positioning blind hole, the wire hole and the airflow hole, the atomizing core includes heating wire and with heating wire connection's wire, the power supply module includes support shell and sets up in the support shell in the circuit board, the circuit board is provided with positioning needle, the atomization module and the power supply module connect, the positioning needle inserts the positioning blind hole, the wire passes through the wire hole and the circuit board electricity is connected.
[0009] Preferably, the wire is arranged to pass through the wire hole and then turn back into the positioning blind hole. When the atomization module and the power supply module are connected, the wire is in contact with the positioning needle and is electrically connected to the circuit board through the positioning needle.
[0010] Preferably, the butt joint support is provided with a groove between the positioning blind hole and the wire hole.
[0011] Preferably, the circuit board comprises a microphone, one end of the support shell is provided with a partition plate, the partition plate is provided with a microphone air hole column and a through hole, the microphone air hole column is arranged corresponding to the microphone, the circuit board is fixed on the side of the partition plate away from the docking support, and the positioning needle extends through the through hole.
[0012] Preferably, the partition plate is further provided with a main air hole column, the docking support is provided with a gas guide cavity communicating with the airflow hole, avoiding the positioning blind hole and the wire outlet hole, when the atomization module and the power supply module are connected, the gas guide cavity simultaneously communicates the microphone air hole column and the main air hole column.
[0013] Preferably, the partition plate is provided with a containing groove containing the microphone, and the microphone air hole column communicates the containing groove and the gas guide cavity.
[0014] Preferably, the atomization core comprises an atomization channel, the airflow hole is arranged corresponding to the atomization channel, and the microphone air hole column and the main air hole column are arranged offset from the airflow hole.
[0015] Preferably, the partition plate is provided with an oil absorption cotton close to the side of the docking support, and the thickness of the oil absorption cotton is less than the height of the microphone air hole column and the main air hole column extending to the side of the docking support.
[0016] Preferably, one end of the docking support and the support shell is respectively provided with a buckle and a clamping groove matched with each other, and when the atomization module and the power supply module are connected, the clamping groove is matched with the buckle.
[0017] The utility model discloses to solve above-mentioned technical problem, provide still another technical scheme as follows: a kind of electronic atomizer, including shell and the cigarette holder of detachable setting in one end of the shell, the shell is provided with above-mentioned atomization device, the shell is provided with air inlet hole away from the cigarette holder end.
[0018] Compared with prior art, the atomization device and the electronic atomizer provided by the utility model have the following advantages:
[0019] The atomization device provided in the embodiment of the utility model, the docking support is provided with independent positioning blind hole, wire outlet hole and airflow hole, the atomization core comprises a heating wire and a wire connected with the heating wire; the power supply module comprises a support shell and a circuit board arranged in the support shell, and the circuit board is provided with a positioning needle; when the atomization module and the power supply module are connected, the positioning needle is inserted into the positioning blind hole, and the wire is electrically connected with the circuit board through the wire outlet hole. The cooperation of the positioning needle and the positioning blind hole positions the atomization module and the power supply module, and simplifies the assembly process of the two. At the same time, the condensate generally flows downward and collects, the hole of the positioning blind hole is open at one end of the power supply module and is closed at the other end, and such a design can effectively prevent the condensate generated in the atomization module from entering the positioning blind hole, thereby reducing the risk of the condensate corroding the positioning needle and the circuit board. In addition, the positioning blind hole, the wire outlet hole and the airflow hole are independently arranged, so that there is physical isolation between the circuit part and the airflow path, which can ensure that the generated condensate can be left in the airflow hole, effectively reducing the opportunity of the wire contacting the airflow, and further reducing the influence of the condensate on the internal devices.
[0020] The electronic atomizer provided in the embodiment of the utility model comprises a shell and a cigarette holder detachably arranged at one end of the shell, the shell is provided with the above-mentioned atomization device, and the end of the shell away from the cigarette holder is provided with an air inlet hole. The electronic atomizer comprises all the beneficial effects of the atomization device, and will not be described here.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0023] Figure 1 It is the explosion schematic view of the atomization device provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 It is the explosion schematic view of the atomization module of the atomization device provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 It is the explosion schematic view of the power supply module of the atomization device provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional schematic view of the docking support of the atomization device provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 5 It is the cross-sectional schematic view of the atomization device provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 6 is Figure 5 is an enlarged view of A in FIG.
[0029] Figure 7 is a perspective view of a support shell of an atomization device according to a first embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 .
[0030] Figure 8 is a perspective view of a support shell of an atomization device according to a first embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 .
[0031] Figure 9 is a perspective view of an electronic atomizer according to a second embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Figure 10 is an exploded view of an electronic atomizer according to a second embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Explanation of the drawings:
[0034] 1, atomization device; 3, electronic atomizer;
[0035] 10, atomization module; 11, oil cup shell; 12, atomization core; 13, docking support; 20, power supply module; 21, support shell; 22, circuit board; 23, oil absorbing cotton; 30, shell; 31, mouthpiece; 32, air inlet hole;
[0036] 110, oil storage cotton; 111, upper sealing element; 112, lower sealing element; 120, heating wire; 121, wire; 122, atomization channel; 130, positioning blind hole; 131, wire outlet hole; 132, air flow hole; 133, groove; 134, air guide cavity; 135, buckle; 210, partition; 211, microphone air hole column; 212, main air hole column; 213, perforation; 214, accommodating groove; 215, clamping groove; 216, battery; 220, positioning needle; 221, microphone.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the present application.
[0039] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements can also be present. Where, when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements can also be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", and similar expressions as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0040] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "transverse", "longitudinal" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0041] In addition, in addition to indicating the orientation or positional relationship, the above-mentioned terms can also be used to indicate other meanings, for example, the term "upper" can also be used to indicate a certain dependent relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of these terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0042] In addition, the terms "mounting", "setting", "providing", "connecting", "connecting" should be broadly understood. For example, it can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally constructed; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two devices, elements or components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0043] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The present application provides a kind of atomization device 1, including atomization module 10 and power supply module 20;Atomization module 10 includes oil cup shell 11, the atomization core 12 being arranged in oil cup shell 11 and the butt joint support 13 being arranged in one end of atomization core 12;Positioning blind hole 130, line hole 131 and airflow hole 132 are opened in butt joint support 13, and atomization core 12 includes heating wire 120 and wire 121 connected with heating wire 120;Power supply module 20 includes support shell 21 and circuit board 22 being arranged in support shell 21, and positioning needle 220 is arranged on circuit board 22;When atomization module 10 and power supply module 20 are connected, positioning needle 220 is inserted into positioning blind hole 130, and wire 121 passes through line hole 131 and is electrically connected with circuit board 22.
[0044] It can be understood that the power supply module 20 includes a battery 216 arranged in the support shell 21, used to supply power for the atomization module 10, and the power supply module 20 also controls the start and stop of the atomization device 1. The oil cup shell 11 of the atomization module 10 is provided with a storage cotton 110 for storing atomization liquid, and the atomization liquid is heated and atomized by the atomization core 12 to form an aerosol.
[0045] It can be understood that the positioning needle 220 and the positioning blind hole 130 cooperate to position the atomization module 10 and the power supply module 20, simplifying the assembly process of the two. Specifically, in this embodiment, the positioning needle 220 and the positioning blind hole 130 are arranged in two groups.
[0046] It can be understood that when the atomization device 1 works, the condensate generated inside generally flows downward and collects, the hole of the positioning blind hole 130 is open at one end of the power supply module 20 and closed at the other end, and such a design can effectively prevent the condensate from flowing into the positioning blind hole 130, reducing the risk of the condensate eroding the positioning needle 220 and the circuit board 22.
[0047] It can be understood that the positioning blind hole 130, the wire outlet hole 131 and the airflow hole 132 are independently arranged, so that there is physical isolation between the circuit part of the atomization device 1 and the airflow path, which can ensure that the generated condensate can stay in the airflow hole 132 and not enter the wire outlet hole 131 and the positioning blind hole 130, effectively reducing the opportunity of the wire 121 contacting the airflow, and further reducing the influence of the condensate on the internal devices.
[0048] It can be understood that the upper and lower ends of the oil cup shell 11 are further provided with upper and lower sealing members 111 and 112 to strengthen the sealing of the oil cup shell 11 and prevent the internal stored atomization liquid from overflowing. The upper and lower sealing members 111 and 112 are provided with openings corresponding to the airflow hole 132, and the lower sealing member 112 is provided with a through hole for the wire 121 to pass through.
[0049] Please further combine Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the wire 121 is arranged to pass out of the wire outlet hole 131 and then turn back into the positioning blind hole 130, and when the atomization module 10 and the power supply module 20 are connected, the wire 121 contacts the positioning needle 220 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 22 through the positioning needle 220.
[0050] It can be understood that, Figure 5 and Figure 6 The atomization module 10 and the power supply module 20 have not been completely matched, and when the atomization module 10 continues to connect with the power supply module 20 downward, the positioning needle 220 will fully contact the wire 121 which turns back into the positioning blind hole 130, ensuring reliable connection of the wire 121 and the circuit board 22.
[0051] It can be understood that the circuit board 22 is arranged in the support shell 21, and the connection of the wire 121 and the circuit board 22 needs to pass through the support shell 21. This design can avoid opening a through hole for the wire 121 to pass through on the support shell 21, and the positioning blind hole 130 has better sealing performance than the through hole, so that the influence of the condensed liquid on the wire 121 and the circuit board 22 and the like can be further reduced.
[0052] It can be understood that when the wire 121 is electrically connected with the circuit board 22 through the positioning needle 220, the positioning needle 220 should be arranged of a conductive material.
[0053] Please continue to refer to Figure 4 The docking support 13 is provided with a groove 133 between the positioning blind hole 130 and the wire outlet hole 131.
[0054] It can be understood that after the wire 121 passes out of the wire outlet hole 131, the wire 121 can be folded back into the positioning blind hole 130 through the groove 133. The design of the groove 133 not only makes the positioning blind hole 130 and the wire outlet hole 131 have better sealing performance relative to the airflow hole 132, but also reduces the abrasion and compression of the wall between the positioning blind hole 130 and the wire outlet hole 131 on the wire 121. Therefore, the design of the groove 133 improves the reliability of the equipment.
[0055] It can be understood that the wire 121 can be further fixed in the groove 133 by an adhesive, so as to ensure that the wire 121 will not be separated or deviated due to external vibration, or damaged due to disassembly, and the overall reliability is improved. It should be understood that other ways other than the adhesive can be used to fix the wire 121, such as a buckle 135 and the like.
[0056] Please combine Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The circuit board 22 includes a microphone 221, one end of the support shell 21 is provided with a partition plate 210, the partition plate 210 is provided with a microphone air hole column 211, a main air hole column 212 and a through hole 213, the microphone air hole column 211 is arranged corresponding to the microphone 221, the circuit board 22 is fixed on the side of the partition plate 210 away from the docking support 13, and the positioning needle 220 extends out through the through hole 213.
[0057] It can be understood that the partition plate 210 isolates the atomization module 10 and the power supply module 20 to a certain extent, so as to reduce the risk of adverse effects between the two.
[0058] It can be understood that the microphone 221 is used to sense the change of air pressure, and then control the start and stop of the atomization device 1. The microphone air hole column 211 is used to finely adjust the air flow entering the microphone 221, and ensure that the microphone 221 can sense the change of internal air pressure, so as to generate a suitable electrical signal, and then control the start and stop of the atomization device 1. The main air hole column 212 is the main air inlet of the whole atomization device 1, which is used to introduce external airflow to drive the aerosol generated by the atomization module 10 to flow outward, and ensure smooth airflow.
[0059] It can be understood that the microphone air hole column 211 and the main air hole column 212 are independently designed, and the air flow of the two parts can be adjusted respectively to prevent air flow interference and ensure the accuracy of the work of the microphone 221. The two are separately arranged, which can be independently optimized according to specific needs, and the overall performance of the atomization device 1 is improved.
[0060] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the air guiding cavity 134 with the air flow hole 132 is arranged away from the positioning blind hole 130 and the wire outlet hole 131, and the air guiding cavity 134 is connected with the microphone air hole column 211 and the main air hole column 212 when the atomization module 10 and the power supply module 20 are connected.
[0061] It can be understood that the air guiding cavity 134 is used to connect the air flow hole 132 with the microphone air hole column 211 and the main air hole column 212, to form a complete and reasonable air flow path, and to ensure the normal work of the atomization device 1. The air guiding cavity 134 is arranged away from the positioning blind hole 130 and the wire outlet hole 131, and the air flow path is physically isolated, so that the external airflow and the condensate generated inside are isolated in the air guiding cavity 134, to avoid erosion, pollution or damage to the circuit board 22 and other devices.
[0062] Further, the partition plate 210 is provided with a containing groove 214 for accommodating the microphone 221, and the microphone air hole column 211 connects the containing groove 214 and the air guiding cavity 134.
[0063] It can be understood that the containing groove 214 protects the microphone 221, which can prevent the microphone 221 from being damaged by impact when vibrating, and at the same time seals the periphery of the microphone 221, to further prevent the condensate from having adverse effects on the microphone 221. A sealing ring can be further arranged between the containing groove 214 and the microphone 221 to strengthen the protection and sealing effect.
[0064] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the atomization core 12 includes an atomization channel 122, the air flow hole 132 is arranged corresponding to the atomization channel 122, and the microphone air hole column 211 and the main air hole column 212 are arranged offset from the air flow hole 132.
[0065] It can be understood that the design can prevent the condensate generated in the atomization channel 122 from flowing directly into the microphone air hole column 211 and the main air hole column 212 through the airflow hole 132, thereby adversely affecting the internal components of the power supply module 20.
[0066] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 6 The side of the partition plate 210 close to the docking support 13 is provided with an oil absorption cotton 23, and the thickness of the oil absorption cotton 23 is less than the height of the extension of the microphone air hole column 211 and the main air hole column 212 to the side of the docking support 13.
[0067] It can be understood that the oil absorption cotton 23 serves as a protective layer to prevent atomized liquid from overflowing or leaking, while effectively absorbing the condensate inside the atomization device 1, which can prolong the service life of the overall equipment and reduce the need for frequent cleaning.
[0068] It can be understood that the thickness of the oil absorption cotton 23 is less than the height of the extension of the microphone air hole column 211 and the main air hole column 212 to the side of the docking support 13, and this design can effectively prevent the atomized liquid or condensate absorbed by the oil absorption cotton 23 from overflowing through the microphone air hole column 211 and the main air hole column 212, further improving the reliability and safety of the overall equipment.
[0069] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 The end of the docking support 13 and the support shell 21 is provided with a buckle 135 and a clamping groove 215 matched with each other, respectively, and when the atomization module 10 and the power supply module 20 are connected, the clamping groove 215 cooperates with the buckle 135.
[0070] It can be understood that Figure 6 The atomization module 10 and the power supply module 20 have not been completely matched in the above-mentioned embodiment, and when the atomization module 10 continues to move downward, the buckle 135 on the docking support 13 will enter the clamping groove 215 on the support shell 21, realizing the stable connection of the atomization module 10 and the power supply module 20.
[0071] It can be understood that the cooperation of the buckle 135 and the clamping groove 215 makes the connection between the atomization module 10 and the power supply module 20 more stable and compact. The design of the clamping groove 215 and the buckle 135 not only has a simple process and low cost, but also can be reused, so that the atomization module 10 and the power supply module 20 have the characteristics of being detachable, which is easy to maintain or replace.
[0072] It can be understood that in the present embodiment, other detachable structures such as threaded connection can also be selected to connect the atomization module 10 and the power supply module 20.
[0073] Please refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10The utility model provides a kind of electronic atomizer 3, including shell 30 and the cigarette holder 31 of detachable setting in one end of shell 30, shell 30 is provided with above-mentioned atomizing device 1 inside.The end of shell 30 away from cigarette holder 31 is provided with air inlet 32.
[0074] It can be understood that the detachable design of cigarette holder 31 can be realized by buckle 135, thread and the like structure, which is not limited herein.Cigarette holder 31 is the part of electronic atomizer 3 directly contacting user's oral cavity, and liquid residue, bacteria and dirt may accumulate after long-term use.Detachable design makes cigarette holder 31 can be conveniently cleaned alone, to avoid bacterial growth and odor accumulation, and maintain the hygiene of use.Users can also be able to replace different types of cigarette holder 31 according to personal preference or needs, thereby improving the use experience.
[0075] It can be understood that air inlet 32 on shell 30 is communicated with airflow hole 132 of atomizing device 1, to form complete airflow path, to ensure the normal work of electronic atomizer 3.
[0076] It can be understood that electronic atomizer 3 of the embodiment also includes all beneficial effects of above-mentioned atomizing device 1, which is not described herein.
[0077] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An atomising device characterised in that: The atomization module and the power supply module are connected, the positioning needle is inserted into the positioning blind hole, and the wire passes through the wire outlet hole and is electrically connected with the circuit board. The wire is arranged to be folded back into the positioning blind hole after passing out of the wire outlet hole, and the wire is in contact with the positioning needle when the atomization module and the power supply module are connected, and is electrically connected with the circuit board through the positioning needle. The docking support is provided with a groove between the positioning blind hole and the wire outlet hole. The circuit board includes a microphone, one end of the support shell is provided with a partition plate, the partition plate is provided with a microphone air hole column and a through hole, the microphone air hole column is arranged corresponding to the microphone, the circuit board is fixed on the side of the partition plate away from the docking support, and the positioning needle extends out through the through hole. The partition plate is also provided with a main air hole column, the docking support avoids the positioning blind hole and the wire outlet hole and is provided with a gas guide cavity communicating with the airflow hole, and the gas guide cavity simultaneously communicates with the microphone air hole column and the main air hole column when the atomization module and the power supply module are connected.
2. The atomization device of claim 1, wherein: The partition plate is provided with a containing groove accommodating the microphone, and the microphone air hole column communicates the containing groove and the gas guide cavity.
3. The atomization device of claim 1, wherein: The atomization core includes an atomization channel, the airflow hole is arranged corresponding to the atomization channel, and the microphone air hole column and the main air hole column are arranged offset from the airflow hole.
4. The atomization device of claim 1, wherein: The side of the partition plate close to the docking support is provided with an oil absorbing cotton, and the thickness of the oil absorbing cotton is less than the height of the microphone air hole column and the main air hole column extending to the side of the docking support.
5. The atomizing device of claim 4, wherein: The docking support and the support shell are connected at one end and are respectively provided with a buckle and a clamping groove matched with each other, and the clamping groove is matched with the buckle when the atomization module and the power supply module are connected.
6. The atomizing device of claim 5, wherein: The atomization device includes a shell and a smoke nozzle detachably arranged at one end of the shell, and the shell is provided with the atomization device as claimed in any one of claims 1-9.
7. The atomizing device of claim 5, wherein: 8. The atomizing device of claim 5, wherein: 9. The atomization device of claim 1, wherein: 10. An electronic atomizer, characterized by: