Limb exerciser for neurology nursing

By designing a limb exerciser for neurological nursing, which uses connecting plates and hinged support plates to drive upper limb movement and combines a rack and pinion system to drive lower limb movement, the shortcomings of existing exercise equipment in the recovery stage are solved, achieving comprehensive exercise of both upper and lower limbs, and is suitable for patients at different recovery stages.

CN223746657UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02HAINAN PROVINCIAL GERIATRIC HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422892870.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing exercise equipment offers limited assistance to patients after a period of recovery through flexion and extension exercises alone, failing to meet the exercise needs of different recovery stages.

Method used

A limb exerciser for neurological nursing was designed. It drives upper limb movement through a connecting plate and a hinged support plate, and drives lower limb movement through a rack and pinion system. It allows patients to exercise using their own strength at different stages, achieving comprehensive exercise of both upper and lower limbs.

Benefits of technology

It enables comprehensive exercise at different stages of recovery, is suitable for different patient needs, and improves the practicality and effectiveness of the exercise.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a limb exerciser for neurology nursing, which comprises a support, a first electric cylinder and a connecting plate. The first electric cylinder is fixed on the top surface of the bracket; the connecting plate is fixed to the telescopic end of the first electric cylinder. The hinged supporting plates are hinged to the two ends of the connecting plate in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the ends, close to the inner sides, of the hinged supporting plates are connected through springs. The seat plate is fixed at the upper end of the height adjusting cylinder; gears are rotationally arranged on the two sides of the front end of the seat plate, and swing arms are fixedly connected with the gears through gear shafts; the rack is inserted into the guide block in a sliding manner, and the rack is engaged with the gear; the end part of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting block; by improving the limb exerciser for neurology nursing, the limb exerciser for neurology nursing has the advantages of being comprehensive in exercise and suitable for different exercise stages of patients, and therefore the problems and defects in the prior art and equipment are effectively solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field more specifically, especially, relates to a limb exerciser for neurology nursing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Neurology is about the nerve secondary discipline, does not belong to the concept of internal medicine, mainly treats cerebral vascular disease (cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage), migraine, brain inflammatory disease (encephalitis and meningitis), myelitis, epilepsy, dementia, metabolic disease, hereditary disease, trigeminal neuralgia, sciatic nerve disease and peripheral neuropathy and myasthenia gravis etc., in neurology, the movement ability of limbs is most influenced by the nervous system disorder, and the limb training is the most common method for treating the nervous system disorder.

[0003] The existing exercise equipment is mostly through the equipment to drive the limb of the patient to carry out flexion and extension movement, and the patient exerts less, is suitable for the patient who cannot move or the patient in the initial exercise period, when the patient recovers for a period of time, only does flexion and extension movement, and the recovery of the patient is less helpful, and the exercise demand of the patient cannot be met.

[0004] Therefore, the existing problems are researched and improved, a limb exerciser for neurology nursing is provided, which aims to solve the problems and improve the practical value through the technology. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a limb exerciser for neurology nursing to solve the problems and deficiencies in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a limb exerciser for neurology nursing, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] The limb exerciser for neurology nursing comprises a support, a first electric cylinder, a connecting plate, hinged support plates, springs, a handle, a fixing belt, a height adjusting cylinder, a seat plate, a gear, a swing arm, a supporting plate, a foot plate, a protection plate, guide blocks, a rack, a connecting block, locking screws and a second electric cylinder.

[0008] As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the hinged support plate is a plate-shaped structure in the shape of symbol "Q".

[0009] As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the guide block is a long strip-shaped structure with a groove for mounting the rack.

[0010] As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the connecting block is a rectangular block-shaped structure with a groove for inserting the rack, and one side of the connecting block is provided with a threaded hole for mounting the locking screw.

[0011] As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the supporting plate is a C-shaped plate-shaped structure.

[0012] Thanks to the use of the above technical scheme, the present application has the following advantages over the prior art:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a connecting plate is fixed at the telescopic end of first electric jar, and the hinge support plate left and right symmetry hinge setting is in the both ends of connecting plate, and the hinge support plate is close to the one end of inboard through spring connection, and handle, fixed band setting is in the setting of the other end of hinge support plate, and the patient holds handle, drives upper limb through the telescopic of first electric jar and carries out training, also can pass through the patient's arm control and open and shut of hinge support plate, realize the exercise of upper limb strength, and the exercise is more comprehensive.

[0014] 2. The utility model discloses that the rack slides and inserts in the guide block, and the rack is engaged with the gear, and one end of the rack is inserted in the connecting block, and the rack is fixedly connected with the connecting block through the setting of locking screw, and the second electric jar drives the rack to move, and the rack drives the gear to rotate, and the swing arm drives the patient's shank to go up, realizes the activity of lower limb joint, also can take down locking screw, and the rack is separated from the connecting block, and relies on the strength of patient's self to realize the swing of lower limb, plays the purpose of exercising lower limb muscle, is suitable for different exercise stage of patient, and the practicality is good.

[0015] 3. The utility model discloses the improvement through to the limb exerciser for neurology nursing, has the advantage that exercises comprehensive, is suitable for different exercise stage of patient, thereby effectively solve the problem and the deficiency in prior art and equipment. ACCURACY

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application. The embodiments of the present application and its description are used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application. In the drawings:

[0017] Fig. 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 2 It is the local enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 3 It is the local enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Fig. 4 It is the exploded structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: support 1, first electric jar 2, connecting plate 3, hinge support plate 4, spring 5, handle 6, fixed band 7, height adjusting jar 8, seat plate 9, gear 10, swing arm 11, supporting plate 12, footboard 13, guard plate 14, guide block 15, rack 16, connecting block 17, locking screw 18, second electric jar 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Clearly, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figs. 1 to 4 The utility model provides a concrete technical implementation scheme of limb exerciser for neurology nursing:

[0024] A limb exerciser for neurology nursing, comprising: support 1, first electric cylinder 2, connecting plate 3, hinged support plate 4, spring 5, handle 6, fixing belt 7, height adjusting cylinder 8, seat plate 9, gear 10, swing arm 11, supporting plate 12, footboard 13, guard plate 14, guide block 15, rack 16, connecting block 17, locking screw 18, second electric cylinder 19, support 1 is the board structure of the side view of the shape of the character, first electric cylinder 2 is fixed on the top surface of support 1, and the telescopic end of first electric cylinder 2 penetrates the top surface of support 1, connecting plate 3 is fixed on the telescopic end of first electric cylinder 2, hinged support plate 4 is symmetrically hinged to set in both ends of connecting plate 3, and the end close to the inboard of hinged support plate 4 is connected through spring 5, and handle 6 and fixing belt 7 are set in the other end of hinged support plate 4, hinged support plate 4 is the board structure of the symbol " " shape, the patient holds handle 6, drives upper limbs to train through the telescopic first electric cylinder 2, also can control the opening and closing of hinged support plate 4 through the patient's arm, realizes the exercise of upper limb strength, and the exercise is more comprehensive.

[0025] The height adjusting cylinder 8 is fixed above the bottom surface of the support 1; the seat plate 9 is fixed at the upper end of the height adjusting cylinder 8; the gear 10 is rotatably arranged at both sides of the front end of the seat plate 9, and the swing arm 11 is fixedly connected with the gear 10 through a gear shaft; the supporting plate 12 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the swing arm 11 close to the middle; the supporting plate 12 is a C-shaped plate structure, and the supporting plate 12 plays a supporting role on the lower limbs when the swing arm 11 swings; the foot plate 13 is fixed at the lower end of the swing arm 11; the protective plate 14 is fixedly arranged above the gear 10 to prevent the patient from contacting the gear 10; the guide blocks 15 are symmetrically fixed on the bottom surface of the seat plate 9; the guide blocks 15 are long strip structures with recesses for mounting the rack 16; the rack 16 is slidingly inserted into the guide blocks 15, and the rack 16 is engaged with the gear 10; one end of the rack 16 is inserted into the connecting block 17, and the rack 16 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 17 through the locking screw 18; the connecting block 17 is a rectangular block structure with a recess for inserting the rack 16, and one side of the connecting block 17 is provided with a threaded hole for mounting the locking screw 18; the second electric cylinder 19 is fixed on the bottom surface of the seat plate 9, and the end of the second electric cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 17; the second electric cylinder 19 drives the rack 16 to move, the rack 16 drives the gear 10 to rotate, the swing arm 11 drives the patient's lower leg to be lifted upward, and the movement of the lower limb joint is realized; the locking screw 18 can also be removed, the rack 16 is separated from the connecting block 17, and the patient's own strength is relied on to realize the swing of the lower limbs, so that the muscles of the lower limbs are exercised, and the device is suitable for different exercise stages of the patient and has good practicability.

[0026] The specific implementation steps are as follows:

[0027] In use, the patient sits on the seat plate 9, the upper limbs of the patient pass through the fixing belt 7 and hold the handle 6, the first electric cylinder 2 is stretched and contracted to drive the upper limbs of the patient to make flexion and extension movements, the patient can also control the hinged supporting plate 4 to rotate by pulling the handle 6 inward to overcome the pulling force of the spring 5, so that the exercise of the upper limbs is realized; when the lower limbs are exercised, the second electric cylinder 19 is started to drive the rack 16 to reciprocatingly move, the gear 10 rotates, the swing arm 11 swings, and the patient's lower limbs are driven to realize flexion and extension exercise; when the patient's lower limbs can be exercised by themselves, the locking screw 18 is loosened, the rack 16 is separated from the connecting block 17, and the patient's lower limbs rely on their own strength to drive the swing arm 11 to swing, so that the exercise of the lower limbs is realized.

[0028] In summary: the limb exerciser for neurology nursing, through the connecting plate fixed in the telescopic end of the first electric cylinder, the hinged support plate is symmetrically hinged at both ends of the connecting plate, and the end close to the inner side of the hinged support plate is connected through the spring, and the handle and the fixing belt are arranged at the other end of the hinged support plate, the patient holds the handle, drives the upper limb to train through the telescopic of the first electric cylinder, also can control the opening and closing of the hinged support plate through the patient's arm, realize the exercise of upper limb strength, the exercise is more comprehensive; the rack is slidably inserted into the guide block, the rack is engaged with the gear, one end of the rack is inserted into the connecting block, and the rack is fixedly connected with the connecting block through the locking screw, the second electric cylinder drives the rack to move, the rack drives the gear to rotate, the swing arm drives the patient's calf to lift up, realizes the activity of lower limb joint, also can disassemble the locking screw, the rack is separated from the connecting block, relies on the strength of patient's own to realize the swing of lower limb, achieves the purpose of exercising lower limb muscle, is suitable for different exercise stages of patient, and the practicality is good; the limb exerciser for neurology nursing is improved, has the advantages of comprehensive exercise, and is suitable for different exercise stages of patient, so that the problems and defects in the prior art and equipment are effectively solved.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A limb exerciser for neurological care, comprising: The utility model provides a kind of adjustable height support, including support (1), first electric cylinder (2), connecting plate (3), articulated support plate (4), spring (5), handle (6), fixing belt (7), height adjustment cylinder (8), seat plate (9), gear (10), swing arm (11), supporting plate (12), footboard (13), guard plate (14), guide block (15), rack (16), connecting block (17), locking screw (18), second electric cylinder (19);It is characterized by: the support (1) is the board structure of side view presents Heng character shape;The first electric cylinder (2) is fixed on the top surface of support (1), and the telescopic end of first electric cylinder (2) penetrates the top surface of support (1);The connecting plate (3) is fixed on the telescopic end of first electric cylinder (2);The articulated support plate (4) is symmetrically hinged at both ends of connecting plate (3), and the end close to the inner side of articulated support plate (4) is connected by spring (5), and handle (6), fixing belt (7) are arranged at the other end of articulated support plate (4);The height adjustment cylinder (8) is fixed above the bottom surface of support (1);The seat plate (9) is fixed on the upper end of height adjustment cylinder (8);The gear (10) is rotatably arranged at both sides of front end of seat plate (9), and swing arm (11) is fixedly connected with gear (10) by gear shaft;The supporting plate (12) is fixedly arranged on the inner side close to the middle of swing arm (11);The footboard (13) is fixed on the lower end of swing arm (11);The guard plate (14) is fixedly arranged above gear (10);The guide block (15) is symmetrically fixed on the bottom surface of seat plate (9);The rack (16) is slidably inserted into guide block (15), and rack (16) is engaged with gear (10);One end of rack (16) is inserted into connecting block (17), and rack (16) is fixedly connected with connecting block (17) by locking screw (18);The second electric cylinder (19) is fixed on the bottom surface of seat plate (9), and the end of second electric cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with connecting block (17).

2. The limb exercise device for neurology care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The articulated support plate (4) is the board structure of symbol '' shape.

3. The limb exercise device for neurology care according to claim 1, wherein: The guide block (15) is the long strip structure with recess for installing rack (16).

4. The limb exercise device for neurology care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (17) is the rectangular block structure with recess for inserting rack (16), and one side of connecting block (17) is provided with screw hole for installing locking screw (18).

5. The limb exercise device for neurology care according to claim 1, wherein: The supporting plate (12) is C-shaped plate structure.