Five-axis drilling machine for machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a five-axis drilling machine for machining, which belongs to the technical field of five-axis drilling machines and comprises a five-axis drilling machine body, guide columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected onto the five-axis drilling machine body, transparent covers are mounted on the guide columns in a sliding manner, springs are movably sleeved on the lower portions of the guide columns, and the lower portions of the guide columns are fixedly connected with the guide columns. The lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the five-axis drilling machine body, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the transparent cover, an elastic buckle is fixedly connected to the front portion of the five-axis drilling machine body, the upper portion of the elastic buckle is pulled forwards, the upper portion of the elastic buckle is separated from the transparent cover, and the elastic force of the spring acts upwards on the transparent cover. When the five-axis drilling machine is used, the transparent cover slides upwards and rises along the guide column, the working area of the five-axis drilling machine body is opened, otherwise, the transparent cover is pulled downwards, the lower portion of the transparent cover is buckled with the elastic buckle, the elastic buckle is used for keeping the transparent cover closed, the transparent cover is used for shielding the working area, water splashing is avoided, the cleanliness of the working environment is improved, and practicability is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to five -axis drilling machine technical field especially relates to a five -axis drilling machine for machining. BACKGROUND

[0002] Five -axis drilling machine according to ISO's stipulation, when describing numerical control machine tool's movement, adopt right hand rectangular coordinate system;Among them, the coordinate axis parallel to the spindle is defined as z axis, and the rotation coordinates around x, y, z axis are A, B, C respectively. The movement of each coordinate axis can be realized by the movement of the tool, but the direction is defined as the movement direction of the tool relative to the workpiece. Usually, five-axis linkage refers to the linear interpolation movement of any 5 coordinates of x, y, z, A, B, C for drilling.

[0003] Part of five -axis drilling machine has a protective cover, because the wrapping range is too large, and the front part can only open part of the space, the side part blocks more, and there are more operation obstructions during work, thereby causing the problem of low practicability of conventional five -axis drilling machine.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a five -axis drilling machine for machining to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problem of low practicability of conventional five -axis drilling machine, and proposes a five -axis drilling machine for machining.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A five -axis drilling machine for machining, including five -axis drilling machine body, the five -axis drilling machine body is fixedly connected with guide column on symmetry, the guide column is slidably installed with transparent cover, the lower part of the guide column is movably sleeved with spring, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected on the five -axis drilling machine body, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the transparent cover, the front part of the five -axis drilling machine body is fixedly connected with elastic buckle, and the upper part of the elastic buckle is buckled on the lower part of the transparent cover. Pull the upper part of the elastic buckle forward, make the upper part of the elastic buckle and the transparent cover undog, utilize the elastic force of spring and act on the transparent cover upward, make the transparent cover slide up along the guide column, open the working area of the five -axis drilling machine body, vice versa, pull the transparent cover downward, make the lower part of the transparent cover and the elastic buckle buckling, utilize the elastic buckle and keep the closed state of the transparent cover, utilize the transparent cover and shield the working area, avoid splashing, improve the cleanliness of working environment.

[0008] Preferably, the guide column includes a column body and a stopper, the lower end of the stopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the column body, the lower end of the column body is fixedly connected to the five -axis drilling machine body, the transparent cover is slidably sleeved on the column body, and the spring is movably sleeved on the column body. The column body is used to guide the lifting of the transparent cover, and the transparent cover is conveniently lifted or lowered.

[0009] Preferably, the guide column further comprises a skin ring, which is fixedly connected to the upper part of the column body, and the upper end of the skin ring is fixedly connected to the stopper.

[0010] Preferably, the transparent cover comprises a sliding sleeve, a transparent cover body and a clamping strip, the sliding sleeve is symmetrically fixedly connected to the rear end of the transparent cover body, and the clamping strip is fixedly connected to the lower outer end of the transparent cover body; the sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the column body, the clamping strip is buckled with the elastic buckle, and the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the transparent cover further comprises a handle, which is fixedly connected to the upper part of the transparent cover body.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic buckle comprises a buckle, a spring piece and a mounting seat, the buckle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring piece, and the lower end of the spring piece is fixedly connected to the mounting seat; the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the five-axis drilling machine body, and the buckle is buckled on the clamping strip.

[0013] Preferably, the elastic buckle further comprises a pull knob, the lower end of the pull knob is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring piece.

[0014] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0015] 1. Pull the upper part of the elastic buckle forward, so that the upper part of the elastic buckle is unbuckled from the transparent cover, the spring exerts an upward force on the transparent cover, the transparent cover slides upward along the guide column, the working area of the five-axis drilling machine body is opened, and vice versa, the transparent cover is pulled downward, the lower part of the transparent cover is buckled with the elastic buckle, the elastic buckle keeps the transparent cover in a closed state, the transparent cover shields the working area, water splashing is avoided, the cleanliness of the working environment is improved, and the practicability is improved.

[0016] 2, when the elastic buckle is opened, the spring is used to act on the transparent cover, the transparent cover is lifted along the column, the leather ring is used to buffer the impact force of the upper end of the transparent cover, and the guide column is conveniently protected.

[0017] 3, when the buckle is opened, the spring is used to act on the slide sleeve, the slide sleeve drives the transparent cover to rise, and vice versa, the transparent cover is closed, the buckle is buckled, the transparent cover is conveniently opened or closed.

[0018] 4, hold the handle, then pull down, the handle is used to act on the transparent cover, the transparent cover drives the slide sleeve to slide down along the column, and the transparent cover is conveniently pulled down.

[0019] 5, the screw is installed on the five-axis drilling machine body through the mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixed with the five-axis drilling machine body, the elastic piece is used to act on the buckle, the buckle is buckled with the buckle, the buckle is pulled out, the buckle is buckled with the buckle, and the transparent cover is conveniently buckled or opened.

[0020] 6, pull the pull button backward, the pull button is used to act on the buckle, and the buckle is conveniently manually operated to separate from the buckle. DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the guide column structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the transparent cover structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is the elastic buckle structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, five-axis drilling machine body; 2, guide column; 3, transparent cover; 4, elastic buckle; 5, spring; 21, column; 22, leather ring; 23, stop block; 31, slide sleeve; 32, transparent cover body; 33, buckle; 34, handle; 41, pull button; 42, buckle; 43, elastic piece; 44, mounting seat. CONCRETE IMPLEMENTING METHOD

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0027] REFERENCE Figure 1The utility model provides a five -axis drilling machine for machining, including five -axis drilling machine body 1, the symmetry fixed connection of five -axis drilling machine body 1 has guide column 2, transparent cover 3 is slidably installed on guide column 2, the lower part of guide column 2 is movably sheathed spring 5, and the lower end of spring 5 is fixedly connected on five -axis drilling machine body 1, and the upper end of spring 5 is fixedly connected with transparent cover 3, and the front of five -axis drilling machine body 1 is fixedly connected with elastic buckle 4, and the upper part of elastic buckle 4 is buckled in the lower part of transparent cover 3.

[0028] Referring to Figure 1 and 2 , guide column 2 includes cylinder 21 and stopper 23, and the lower end of stopper 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end of cylinder 21; the lower end of cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to five-axis drilling machine body 1, transparent cover 3 is slidably sleeved on cylinder 21, and spring 5 is movably sleeved on cylinder 21. Cylinder 21 is used for guiding the lifting movement of transparent cover 3.

[0029] Referring to Figure 1 and 2 , guide column 2 further includes leather ring 22, which is fixedly connected to the upper part of cylinder 21, and the upper end of leather ring 22 is fixedly connected to stopper 23. When elastic buckle 4 is disengaged from transparent cover 3, spring 5 is used to act upward on transparent cover 3, so that transparent cover 3 is lifted along cylinder 21, and leather ring 22 is used to buffer the impact force at the upper end of transparent cover 3.

[0030] Referring to Figure 1 , 2 and 3, transparent cover 3 includes slide sleeve 31, transparent cover body 32 and clamping strip 33, slide sleeve 31 is fixedly connected to the rear end of transparent cover body 32 in a symmetrical manner, and clamping strip 33 is fixedly connected to the lower outer end of transparent cover body 32; slide sleeve 31 is slidably sleeved on cylinder 21, clamping strip 33 is buckled with elastic buckle 4, and the upper end of spring 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of slide sleeve 31. When clamping strip 33 is disengaged from elastic buckle 4, spring 5 is used to act upward on slide sleeve 31, so that slide sleeve 31 drives transparent cover body 32 to rise, and vice versa, transparent cover 3 is re-closed, so that clamping strip 33 is buckled with elastic buckle 4.

[0031] Referring to Figure 1 , 2 and 3, transparent cover 3 further includes handle 34, which is fixedly connected to the upper part of transparent cover body 32. The hand is held on handle 34, and then pulled downward, so that handle 34 acts on transparent cover body 32, and transparent cover body 32 drives slide sleeve 31 to slide downward along cylinder 21.

[0032] Referring to Figure 1 , 3And 4, the elastic buckle 4 includes a buckle block 42, an elastic sheet 43 and a mounting seat 44, the buckle block 42 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the elastic sheet 43, and the lower end of the elastic sheet 43 is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 44; the mounting seat 44 is fixedly installed on the five-axis drilling machine body 1, and the buckle block 42 is buckled on the buckle strip 33. The screw is installed on the five-axis drilling machine body 1 by penetrating the mounting seat 44, so that the mounting seat 44 is fixed with the five-axis drilling machine body 1; the elastic force of the elastic sheet 43 acts on the buckle block 42, so that the buckle block 42 is kept buckled with the buckle strip 33.

[0033] With reference to Figure 1 And 4 The elastic buckle 4 further includes a pull knob 41, and the lower end of the pull knob 41 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the elastic sheet 43. The pull knob 41 is pulled backward to act on the buckle block 42.

[0034] Working principle: the upper part of the elastic buckle 4 is pulled forward to be unbuckled with the transparent cover 3, the elastic force of the spring 5 acts upward on the transparent cover 3 to make the transparent cover 3 slide upward along the guide column 2, the working area of the five-axis drilling machine body 1 is opened, and vice versa, the transparent cover 3 is pulled downward to be buckled with the elastic buckle 4, the transparent cover 3 is kept in a closed state by the elastic buckle 4, the transparent cover 3 shields the working area to avoid water splashing, and the cleanliness of the working environment is improved.

[0035] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme of the utility model and the utility model concept within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0036] In the description, the prior art known by the person skilled in the art and not changed is simply mentioned application direction, and the utility model is combined to form a complete technology; the well-known technology of the person skilled in the art is adopted to avoid excessive popularization, which is used to assist the person skilled in the art to quickly understand the main content of the utility model.

Claims

1. A five-axis drilling machine for machining, comprising a five-axis drilling machine body (1), characterized in that: The five-axis drilling machine body (1) is symmetrically connected with a guide column (2), the guide column (2) is slidably connected with a transparent cover (3), the lower part of the guide column (2) is movably sleeved with a spring (5), the lower end of the spring (5) is fixedly connected with the five-axis drilling machine body (1), the upper end of the spring (5) is fixedly connected with the transparent cover (3), the front part of the five-axis drilling machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a spring buckle (4), and the upper part of the spring buckle (4) is buckled on the lower part of the transparent cover (3).

2. A five-axis drilling machine for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide column (2) comprises a column body (21) and a stopper (23), the lower end of the stopper (23) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the column body (21); the lower end of the column body (21) is fixedly connected with the five-axis drilling machine body (1), the transparent cover (3) is slidably sleeved on the column body (21), and the spring (5) is movably sleeved on the column body (21).

3. A five-axis drilling machine for machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide column (2) further comprises a leather ring (22), the leather ring (22) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the column body (21), and the upper end of the leather ring (22) is fixedly connected with the stopper (23).

4. A five-axis drilling machine for machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transparent cover (3) comprises a sliding sleeve (31), a transparent cover body (32) and a clamping strip (33), the sliding sleeve (31) is symmetrically fixedly connected with the rear end of the transparent cover body (32), and the clamping strip (33) is fixedly connected with the lower outer end of the transparent cover body (32); the sliding sleeve (31) is slidably sleeved on the column body (21), the clamping strip (33) is buckled with the spring buckle (4), and the upper end of the spring (5) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding sleeve (31).

5. A five-axis drilling machine for machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transparent cover (3) further comprises a handle (34), and the handle (34) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the transparent cover body (32).

6. A five-axis drilling machine for machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spring buckle (4) comprises a clamping block (42), a spring piece (43) and a mounting seat (44), the clamping block (42) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the spring piece (43), and the lower end of the spring piece (43) is fixedly connected with the mounting seat (44); the mounting seat (44) is fixedly mounted on the five-axis drilling machine body (1), and the clamping block (42) is buckled on the clamping strip (33).

7. A five-axis drilling machine for machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spring buckle (4) further comprises a pull button (41), and the lower end of the pull button (41) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the spring piece (43).

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