Drilling device for machining and manufacturing

Abstract

The drilling device for machining and manufacturing comprises a base and a frame, the frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, vibration mechanisms are installed at the two ends of the frame, an output shaft of a first motor is connected with a rotating shaft of a drill bit through a coupler, and the inner walls of the middles of the two sides of the frame are fixedly connected with an air pump. According to the drilling device for machining and manufacturing, through cooperation of the vibration mechanism and the frame, a second motor drives a block body to rotate, the attachment force of chippings in a workpiece through hole is reduced, the chippings are blown into a tank body through cooperation of separation generated by an air pump, the cleaning force of the chippings in the workpiece through hole can be increased, the chippings are cleared more thoroughly, and the machining efficiency is improved. And through cooperation of the extrusion mechanism and the base, the chippings are extruded in the mode, then the space occupied by the chippings in the collecting box is reduced, the collecting box can collect more chippings, the cleaning period of the collecting box is prolonged, and therefore the practicability is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical processing drilling technical field especially, relates to a drilling device for mechanical processing manufacturing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mechanical processing manufacturing refers to the process that the appearance size or performance of workpiece is changed through mechanical equipment, and can be divided into cutting processing, pressure processing and drilling processing according to the difference of processing mode.

[0003] The drilling device for mechanical processing manufacturing of the authorized announcement number "CN220944340U" solves the problem that the existing drilling device produces waste material when drilling, facilitates to improve the efficiency of drilling.But the drilling device for mechanical processing manufacturing, when drilling the workpiece, after the drill bit passes through the workpiece and drills it, the inner wall of the workpiece will have residual debris, and the force of the debris in the drilling hole is limited when using the wind alone, and part of the debris will still remain inside the workpiece, thereby reducing the working quality, and the drilling device for mechanical processing manufacturing collects the debris, and since the debris is loose, there is a large gap between the debris, which will occupy a lot of space in the debris collecting box, and the debris collecting box needs to be cleaned frequently, thereby reducing the practicability. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model solves the above-mentioned prior art problems, provides a drilling device for mechanical processing manufacturing, to improve the working quality and increase the practicability.

[0005] The utility model solves its technical problem adopts the technical scheme: this drilling device for mechanical processing manufacturing, including base and frame, the upper end fixedly connected with frame of base, both ends of frame are installed vibration mechanism, the left side inner wall of base is installed extrusion mechanism, the upper side inner wall of frame is fixedly connected with cylinder, the output of cylinder is fixedly connected with box body, the inner wall of box body is fixedly connected with first motor through support, the output shaft of first motor is connected with the rotating shaft of drill bit through coupling, the middle part inner wall of both sides of frame is fixedly connected with air pump.

[0006] In order to further improve, the vibration mechanism includes the shell, the outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected with the frame, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with the second motor through the support, the output shaft of the second motor is connected with the rotating shaft of the block through the reduction box, the inner wall of the block is rotatably connected with the shell through the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the block is attached with the frame body, and the outer wall of the frame body is slidably connected with the shell.

[0007] Further improvement, the middle part of the inner wall of the frame is slidably connected with the vertical rod, the lower end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the shell, the outer wall of the vertical rod is provided with a spring, the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the shell and the vertical rod respectively, and the rubber pad at the lower end of the frame is attached to the base.

[0008] Further improvement, the extrusion mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod, the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the base, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bent plate, the two side inner walls of the bent plate are slidably connected with the horizontal rods, the left ends of the horizontal rods are fixedly connected with the base, the right ends of the horizontal rods are fixedly connected with the disc, the right end of the bent plate is attached to the collecting box through a sealing ring, the right end of the bent plate is fixedly connected with the plate body, and the outer wall of the plate body is attached to the collecting box through a sealing ring.

[0009] Further improvement, the upper end of the collecting box is provided with a feeding port, the inner wall of the feeding port is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the right side inner wall of the collecting box is attached to the box door through a sealing ring, and the two side outer walls of the box door are connected with the collecting box in a threaded mode through the second bolts.

[0010] Further improvement, the upper side of the drill bit is rotatably connected with the box body through a rotating shaft, the upper side inner wall of the base is fixedly connected with the tank body, and the two side inner walls of the frame are connected with the first bolts in a threaded mode.

[0011] The utility model has the advantages that: through the cooperation of the vibration mechanism and the frame, the second motor drives the block body to rotate, the block body rotates clockwise, the block body drives the frame body to move upwards, at this time, the spring contracts, when the frame body is separated from the block body, the spring rebounds to drive the frame body to move downwards, the rubber pad below the frame body contacts the base to knock and vibrate the base, when the block body contacts the frame body again, the block body moves upwards again, the frame body reciprocatingly moves upwards and downwards to knock and vibrate the base, thereby reducing the adhesion of the debris in the through hole of the workpiece, and the generated separation of the air pump blows the debris into the tank body, so that the cleaning degree of the debris in the through hole of the workpiece is improved, and the work quality is improved.

[0012] Through the cooperation of the extrusion mechanism and the base, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is extended to drive the bent plate to move rightwards, the two horizontal rods can limit the bent plate when the bent plate moves, so that the bent plate is prevented from deviating during movement, and the disc can prevent the bent plate from moving out of the two horizontal rods, the bent plate drives the plate body to move rightwards, the plate body contacts the debris to extrude the debris in the collecting box, after the debris is extruded, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is retracted to drive the plate body to move leftwards to reset, the debris is extruded through the above mode, thereby reducing the space occupied by the debris in the collecting box, so that the collecting box can collect more debris, the cleaning cycle of the collecting box is prolonged, and the practicability is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a front view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is a part A view in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is a top view of the frame body in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 is Figure 3 is a partial side view of the frame body in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 is Figure 2 is a front view of the box body in the utility model.

[0019] Mark 1, base, 2, vibration mechanism, 201, shell, 202, second motor, 203, block, 204, frame, 205, vertical rod, 206, spring, 3, extrusion mechanism, 301, electric telescopic rod, 302, bent plate, 303, cross bar, 304, disc, 305, plate, 4, frame, 5, cylinder, 6, box, 7, first motor, 8, drill bit, 9, tank, 10, first bolt, 11, collection box, 12, box door, 13, second bolt, 14, feed inlet, 15, air pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings:

[0021] Referring to the drawings Figures 1-6 In the embodiment, the base 1 and the frame 4 are connected, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the frame 4, both ends of the frame 4 are installed with the vibration mechanism 2, the left side inner wall of the base 1 is installed with the extrusion mechanism 3, the upper side inner wall of the frame 4 is fixedly connected with the cylinder 5, the model of the cylinder 5 can satisfy the work requirement according to actual demand, the output end of the cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the box 6, the cylinder 5 drives the box 6 to move, the inner wall of the box 6 is fixedly connected with the first motor 7 through the support, the first motor 7 is threadedly connected with the support through the bolt, it can be taken off from the support when necessary, the model of the first motor 7 can satisfy the work requirement according to actual demand;

[0022] The output shaft of the first motor 7 is connected with the rotating shaft of the drill bit 8 through a shaft coupling, the first motor 7 drives the drill bit 8 to rotate, the middle inner wall of the frame 4 on both sides is fixedly connected with the air pump 15, the model of the air pump 15 can meet the working requirement according to actual demand, the upper side of the drill bit 8 is rotatably connected with the box body 6 through a rotating shaft, the drill bit 8 rotates in the box body 6, the upper inner wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the tank body 9, the inner wall of the frame 4 on both sides is threadedly connected with the first bolt 10, the upper end of the collecting box 11 is provided with a feeding port 14, the inner wall of the feeding port 14 is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

[0023] The right inner wall of the collecting box 11 is attached to the box door 12 through a sealing ring, the sealing ring can increase the sealing property of the box door 12 and the collecting box 11, so as to prevent the debris in the box body 11 from leaking out, the outer wall of the box door 12 on both sides is threadedly connected with the collecting box 11 through the second bolt 13.

[0024] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figures 1-5 The vibration mechanism 2 comprises a shell 201, the outer wall of the shell 201 is fixedly connected with the frame 4, the inner wall of the shell 201 is fixedly connected with the second motor 202 through a support, the second motor 202 is threadedly connected with the support through a bolt, and can be removed from the support when necessary, the model of the second motor 202 can meet the working requirement according to actual demand, the output shaft of the second motor 202 is connected with the rotating shaft of the block body 203 through a reduction box, the second motor 202 drives the block body 203 to rotate, the inner wall of the block body 203 is rotatably connected with the shell 201 through a rotating shaft, the block body 203 rotates in the shell 201, the outer wall of the block body 203 is attached to the frame body 204, the block body 203 drives the frame body 204 to move, the outer wall of the frame body 204 is slidably connected with the shell 201, and the frame body 204 slides in the shell 201;

[0025] The middle inner wall of the frame body 204 is slidably connected with the vertical rod 205, the frame body 204 slides on the vertical rod 205, the lower end of the vertical rod 205 is fixedly connected with the shell 201, the outer wall of the vertical rod 205 is provided with a spring 206, the elastic coefficient of the spring 206 can meet the working requirement according to actual demand, the two ends of the spring 206 are fixedly connected with the shell 201 and the vertical rod 205 respectively, and the rubber pad at the lower end of the frame body 204 is attached to the base 1.

[0026] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 and Figure 2The extrusion mechanism 3 comprises an electric telescopic rod 301, the model of which can meet the working requirements according to actual needs, the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 301 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 301 is fixedly connected with the bent plate 302, the electric telescopic rod 301 drives the bent plate 302 to move, the inner walls on the two sides of the bent plate 302 are slidably connected with the cross bars 303, the bent plate 302 slides on the cross bars 303, the left ends of the cross bars 303 are fixedly connected with the base 1, the right ends of the cross bars 303 are fixedly connected with the disc 304, the right end of the bent plate 302 is attached to the collecting box 11 through a sealing ring, the sealing ring can increase the sealing property between the bent plate 302 and the collecting box 11, preventing the chips from leaking out of the connecting part between the collecting box 11 and the bent plate 302, the right end of the bent plate 302 is fixedly connected with the plate body 305, the bent plate 3021 drives the plate body 305 to move, the outer wall of the plate body 305 is attached to the collecting box 11 through a sealing ring, the sealing ring increases the sealing property between the collecting box 11 and the plate body 305, preventing the chips from leaking out of the attaching part between the collecting box 11 and the plate body 305.

[0027] Working principle:

[0028] When it is needed to drill the workpiece, the workpiece is placed on the base 1 and below the first bolts 10 on the two sides, then the two first bolts 10 are rotated to make the rubber pads at the ends abut against the workpiece, so that the position of the workpiece is fixed, then the external power supply of the first motor 7 is connected and started, the first motor 7 drives the drill bit 8 to rotate, then the external power supply of the air cylinder 5 is connected and started, the output end of the air cylinder 5 is extended to drive the box body 6 to move downwards, thereby driving the drill bit 8 to move downwards, the drill bit 8 contacts and penetrates the workpiece, so that the workpiece is drilled, after the workpiece is drilled, the output end of the air cylinder 5 is retracted to drive the drill bit 8 to move upwards to reset, after the drill bit 8 is reset, the air cylinder 5 and the first motor 6 are turned off, then the external power supply of the air pump 15 is connected and started, the air pump 15 blows the wind to the through hole of the workpiece after drilling, thereby blowing the chips in the through hole of the workpiece into the tank body 9;

[0029] The external power supply of the second motor 202 is connected and started, the second motor 202 drives the block body 203 to rotate, the block body 203 rotates clockwise (as Figure 5), the block 203 drives the frame 204 to move upward, at this time the spring 206 is contracted, when the frame 204 is separated from the block 203, the spring 206 rebounds to drive the frame 204 to move downward, the rubber pad below the frame 204 contacts the base 1 to knock and vibrate the base 1, when the block 203 contacts the frame 204 again, it drives the frame 204 to move upward again, through the above-mentioned way, the frame 204 reciprocatingly moves upward and downward to knock and vibrate the base 1 (the moving way of the right frame 204 is consistent with that of the left frame 204), as described above, the two frames 204 knock and vibrate the base 1, the base 1 transmits the vibration intensity to the workpiece to knock and vibrate the workpiece, thereby reducing the adhesion intensity of the debris in the through hole of the workpiece, and then the generated separation of the air pump 15 blows the debris into the tank 9, thereby increasing the cleaning intensity of the debris in the through hole of the workpiece;

[0030] The debris in the tank 9 slides into the feeding port 14 through the gap below the tank 9 and falls into the collection box 11 for recycling, the inner wall of the tank 9 is relatively smooth, which can prevent the debris from remaining in the tank 9, if a small amount of debris remains in the tank 9, the vibration generated by the base 1 can also be transmitted to the tank 9, thereby the debris in the tank 9 can be shaken out, after the debris is cleaned, the air pump 15 and the second motor 202 are turned off, through the above-mentioned way, the cleaning work of the debris is completed, then the first bolt 10 is reversed to cancel the fixation of the workpiece after drilling, and the workpiece can be manually taken away to complete the drilling work of the workpiece.

[0031] If the debris in the collection box 11 is too much, first, the feeding port 14 is closed through the electromagnetic valve to prevent the debris from overflowing from the feeding port 14 when being extruded, the external connection of the electric telescopic rod 301 is connected and started, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 301 is extended to drive the bent plate 302 to move right, the two cross rods 303 can limit the bent plate 302 when moving to prevent the bent plate 302 from deviating in the movement, and the disc 304 can prevent the bent plate 302 from moving out of the two cross rods 303, the bent plate 302 drives the plate body 305 to move right, the plate body 305 contacts the debris to extrude the debris in the collection box 11, after the debris is extruded, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 301 is retracted to drive the plate body 305 to move left to reset, after the plate body 305 is reset, the electric telescopic rod 301 is turned off, through the above-mentioned way, the debris is extruded, thereby reducing the space occupied by the debris in the collection box 11, so that the collection box 11 can collect more debris, thereby prolonging the cleaning period of the collection box 11, after the debris is extruded, the feeding port 14 is opened through the electromagnetic valve (if the debris in the collection box 11 needs to be cleaned, only the second bolt 13 on the upper side and the lower side is twisted to separate the second bolt 13 from the collection box 11, so that the box door 12 can be taken off from the collection box 11, and then the collection box 11 can be cleaned).

[0032] Although the utility model has carried on the illustration and the description through the reference preferred embodiment, but, the professional ordinary skilled person should understand, can make various changes in form and detail in the scope of claims.

Claims

1. A mechanical processing drilling device for manufacturing, comprising a base (1) and a frame (4), the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the frame (4), characterized in that: The both ends of frame (4) are equipped with vibration mechanism (2), the left side inner wall of base (1) is equipped with extrusion mechanism (3), the upper side inner wall of frame (4) is fixedly connected with cylinder (5), the output end of cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with box (6), the inner wall of box (6) is fixedly connected with first motor (7) through support, the output shaft of first motor (7) is connected with the rotating shaft of drill bit (8) through shaft coupling, the middle inner wall of both sides of frame (4) is fixedly connected with air pump (15).

2. The drilling apparatus for machining manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized by: Vibration mechanism (2) includes shell (201), the outer wall of shell (201) is fixedly connected with frame (4), the inner wall of shell (201) is fixedly connected with second motor (202) through support, the output shaft of second motor (202) is connected with the rotating shaft of block (203) through reduction box, the inner wall of block (203) is rotatably connected with shell (201) through rotating shaft, the outer wall of block (203) is attached with frame body (204), the outer wall of frame body (204) is slidably connected with shell (201).

3. The drilling apparatus for machining manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized by: The middle inner wall of frame body (204) is slidably connected with vertical rod (205), the lower end of vertical rod (205) is fixedly connected with shell (201), the outer wall of vertical rod (205) is equipped with spring (206), the both ends of spring (206) are fixedly connected with shell (201) and vertical rod (205) respectively, the rubber pad of lower end of frame body (204) is attached with base (1).

4. The drilling apparatus for machining manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized by: Extrusion mechanism (3) includes electric telescopic rod (301), the outer wall of electric telescopic rod (301) is fixedly connected with base (1), the output end of electric telescopic rod (301) is fixedly connected with bent plate (302), the both side inner walls of bent plate (302) are slidably connected with cross rod (303), the left end of cross rod (303) is fixedly connected with base (1), the right end of cross rod (303) is fixedly connected with disc (304), the right end of bent plate (302) is attached with collecting box (11) through sealing ring, the right end of bent plate (302) is fixedly connected with plate body (305), the outer wall of plate body (305) is attached with collecting box (11) through sealing ring.

5. The drilling apparatus for machining manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized by: The upper end of collecting box (11) is equipped with feed inlet (14), the inner wall of feed inlet (14) is equipped with electromagnetic valve, the right side inner wall of collecting box (11) is attached with box door (12) through sealing ring, the both side outer walls of box door (12) are threadedly connected with collecting box (11) through second bolt (13).

6. The drilling apparatus for machining manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized by: The upper side of drill bit (8) is rotatably connected with box (6) through rotating shaft, the upper side inner wall of base (1) is fixedly connected with tank (9), the both side inner walls of frame (4) are threadedly connected with first bolt (10).

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