Movable punching equipment for machining mechanical parts

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable punching device for machining mechanical parts in the technical field of machining, which comprises a base, a punching platform and a controller, the punching platform is located above the base, the controller is embedded in the right side of the front side wall of the punching platform, and the punching platform is located above the base. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the punching platform, a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the upper sides of the left side and the right side of the inner side wall of the mounting frame, a lead screw is fixedly connected between the lower sides of the left side and the right side of the inner side wall of the mounting frame, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the mounting frame. According to the movable punching equipment for machining the mechanical parts, the structural design is reasonable, punching machining of the mechanical parts in multiple directions can be achieved, the use range is widened, movable punching operation can be carried out according to the actual machining positions of the mechanical parts, the machining efficiency is improved, and the working efficiency is improved. And the use is more convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical processing technical field, concretely is a movable mechanical spare part processing is with punching equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mechanical processing refers to the process of changing the shape size or performance of workpiece by a mechanical equipment, refers to the whole process of making products from raw materials, and the mechanical processing process of mechanical part processing plant can be divided into different levels of units, which are process, installation, station, step and tool path, many mechanical devices need to punch part components in the production process, and punching equipment is essential in the punching process.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the publication number "CN221716366U3" discloses "a punching equipment for mechanical spare part processing", which comprises a main body mechanism, a power mechanism and a guardrail mechanism, the power mechanism is located at the upper end of the main body mechanism, and the guardrail mechanism is located at the upper end of the main body mechanism; the main body mechanism comprises a workbench and a powder collecting groove, the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected with guardrail fixed clamping grooves on the front and rear sides of the middle part, the powder collecting groove is fixedly connected to the upper end of the middle part of the workbench, the lower end of the operation table fixed rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the powder collecting groove, the operation table is slidingly connected to the upper end of the operation table fixed rod, the operation table fixed clamping groove is fixedly connected to the lower end of the operation table, the operation table fixed rod and the guardrail fixed clamping groove are arranged on the workbench, which can prevent the powder from splashing during drilling when the punching equipment for mechanical spare part processing is used in practice, the patent can only position and punch the spare parts when punching the spare parts, and cannot punch the spare parts at different angles and directions, thereby reducing the use range of the punching equipment, and the punching equipment can only punch at a fixed working position and cannot be moved, cannot punch the immovable mechanical parts, and is not convenient to use, therefore, the utility model provides a movable punching equipment for mechanical spare part processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a movable punching equipment for mechanical spare part processing, so as to solve the problems that the spare parts cannot be punched at different angles and directions, cannot be moved, and cannot punch the immovable mechanical parts, and the utility model is not convenient to use.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: A movable mechanical part machining punching equipment, including base, punching platform and controller, the punching platform is located above the base, the controller is embedded in the front side wall right side of punching platform, the top rear side of punching platform is fixedly connected with installation frame, the inside wall left and right sides upper side of installation frame is fixedly connected with slide rod, the inside wall left and right sides lower side of installation frame is fixedly connected with screw rod, the right side wall of installation frame is fixedly connected with servo motor, the power output end of servo motor is fixedly connected with the right -hand member of screw rod, the outside wall of slide rod is connected with mounting seat slidingly, and the screw rod is with mounting seat screw joint, the front side wall of mounting seat is rotatably connected with support plate, the front side wall of support plate is opened with arc -shaped slide groove, the top of mounting seat is rotatably connected with electric telescopic handle, the tail end of electric telescopic handle is rotatably connected in the back -side wall of support plate, the front side wall lower side of support plate is fixedly connected with support axle disc, the outside wall of support axle disc is rotatably connected with support beam, the back -side wall of support beam is fixedly connected with protruding piece, the protruding piece is connected in the inner chamber of arc -shaped slide groove slidingly, the upper side of front side wall of support axle disc is screwed with fixed bolt, the tail end of fixed bolt is through support axle disc and extends to the back -side wall of support axle disc, and the tail end of fixed bolt is in contact with the front side wall of support beam.

[0006] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The inner chamber left and right side wall front and back of base is opened with limiting slot, the inner chamber of limiting slot is connected with limiting block slidingly, and the inner side wall of limiting block is fixedly connected with lifting platform.

[0008] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The bottom four corners of lifting platform are rotatably connected with moving wheel, the top of lifting platform is fixedly connected with support slope platform, the top of support slope platform is rotatably connected with gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel is arranged from left to right in sequence.

[0010] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The top of the inner chamber of base is connected with translation track, the bottom of translation track is connected with limiting slope platform slidingly, and the bottom of limiting slope platform is in contact with the outside wall of gyro wheel, the inner chamber left side wall of limiting slope platform is fixedly connected with electric hydraulic rod, the right end of electric hydraulic rod is fixedly connected in the inner chamber right side wall of base, the top of damping turntable is fixedly connected with the bottom of punching platform.

[0012] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The front side wall of the support beam is fixedly connected to a lifting rail, the front side wall of the lifting rail is slidably connected to a linear electric slide, the front side wall of the linear electric slide is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate, and the front side wall of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a punching machine.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The controller is connected to the electric hydraulic rod, the servo motor, the electric telescopic rod, the linear electric slide, and the drilling machine via wires.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This movable drilling equipment for machining mechanical parts uses an electric telescopic rod to drive a support plate to adjust its front and rear angles under the support of the mounting base. Simultaneously, the fixing bolts are unlocked, and the support beam rotates under the support of the support shaft disc. The support beam moves within an arc-shaped slide groove via a protrusion, allowing for left and right angle adjustment. Furthermore, a servo motor is activated to drive a lead screw to rotate. The lead screw is screwed to the mounting base, and the lead screw drives the mounting base to move left and right under the support of a sliding rod. This enables multi-level and multi-directional drilling of mechanical parts, expanding its application range.

[0018] 2. This movable drilling equipment for processing mechanical parts uses an electric hydraulic rod to push a limiting ramp. The limiting ramp moves horizontally under the support of a translation track. At the same time, the bottom surface of the limiting ramp contacts the rollers. The rollers support the movement and simultaneously compress the supporting ramp. The supporting ramp is thus compressed and moves downward within the limiting groove through the limiting block. The supporting ramp drives the moving wheels to descend, and the moving wheels extend out of the base and contact the ground. This allows the drilling equipment to be moved for drilling operations according to the actual position of the mechanical parts being processed, making it more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drilling device for processing movable mechanical parts proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a drilling device for processing movable mechanical parts according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a right-side sectional view of a drilling device for processing movable mechanical parts proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a drilling device for processing movable mechanical parts proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 The utility model provides a movable mechanical part processing punching equipment Figure 3 The enlarged structure schematic diagram in A place in the middle.

[0024] In the drawing: 100, base; 110, limit slot; 111, limit block; 120, lifting platform; 121, moving wheel; 122, support slope; 123, roller; 130, translation track; 131, limit slope; 132, electric hydraulic rod; 140, damping turntable; 200, punching platform; 210, mounting frame; 211, sliding rod; 212, screw rod; 213, servo motor; 220, mounting seat; 221, support plate; 222, arc sliding slot; 223, electric telescopic rod; 230, support axle disc; 231, support beam; 232, protruding block; 233, fixed bolt; 240, lifting track; 241, linear electric sliding table; 242, cross plate; 243, puncher; 300, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the features limited as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more.

[0027] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there are explicit provisions and limitations, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection;It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between two elements.

[0028] The utility model provides a movable mechanical spare part processing is with punching equipment, can realize mechanical spare part's more lower and multi -direction punching processing, improve use range, can according to actual processing mechanical spare part's position and move punching operation, use more convenient, please refer to Figures 1-5 Including base 100, punching platform 200 and controller 300;

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-3The inner cavity of the base 100 is provided with a limiting groove 110 on the front and back sides of the left and right side walls, which is used for limiting the movement of the limiting block 111. The limiting groove 110 is in sliding connection with the limiting block 111 in the inner cavity, and the limiting block 111 is used for mounting the lifting platform 120. The inner side walls of the limiting block 111 are fixedly connected with the lifting platform 120. The lifting platform 120 is used for mounting the moving wheel 121. The bottom corners of the lifting platform 120 are rotatably connected with the moving wheel 121, which is used for supporting the movement of the punching equipment. The top of the lifting platform 120 is fixedly connected with the supporting slope platform 122, which is used for cooperating with the limiting slope platform 131 to make the lifting platform 120 move up and down. The top of the supporting slope platform 122 is rotatably connected with the roller 123, which is arranged from left to right. The roller 123 is used for assisting the movement of the limiting slope platform 131. The top of the inner cavity of the base 100 is connected with the translation track 130. The bottom of the translation track 130 is in sliding connection with the limiting slope platform 131. The bottom of the limiting slope platform 131 is in contact with the outer side wall of the roller 123. The inner cavity left side wall of the limiting slope platform 131 is fixedly connected with the electric hydraulic rod 132, which is used for driving the limiting slope platform 131 to move. The right end of the electric hydraulic rod 132 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity right side wall of the base 100. The top of the base 100 is fixedly connected with the damping turntable 140, which is used for supporting the rotation of the punching platform 200. The top of the damping turntable 140 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the punching platform 200. By starting the electric hydraulic rod 132 to push the limiting slope platform 131, the limiting slope platform 131 translates under the support of the translation track 130. At the same time, the bottom surface of the limiting slope platform 131 is in contact with the roller 123. The roller 123 supports the movement and extrudes the supporting slope platform 122. The supporting slope platform 122 is extruded and moves downward in the limiting groove 110 through the limiting block 111. The supporting slope platform 122 drives the moving wheel 121 to descend. The moving wheel 121 extends out of the base 100 and contacts the ground, so that the punching equipment can be moved for operation.

[0030] In summary, the punching operation can be moved according to the actual position of the mechanical parts, and the use is more convenient.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5The top rear side of the punching platform 200 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 210, the mounting frame 210 is used for mounting a lead screw 212 and a sliding rod 211, the left and right sides of the inner side wall of the mounting frame 210 are fixedly connected with the sliding rod 211, the sliding rod 211 is used for supporting the movement of the mounting seat 220, the left and right sides of the lower side of the inner side wall of the mounting frame 210 are fixedly connected with the lead screw 212, the lead screw 212 is used for driving the mounting seat 220 to move, the right side wall of the mounting frame 210 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 213, the servo motor 213 is used for driving the lead screw 212 to rotate to provide power, the power output end of the servo motor 213 is fixedly connected with the right end of the lead screw 212, the outer side wall of the sliding rod 211 is slidingly connected with the mounting seat 220, and the lead screw 212 is screwed with the mounting seat 220, the mounting seat 220 is used for mounting a supporting plate 221, the front side wall of the mounting seat 220 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 221, the front side wall of the supporting plate 221 is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove 222, the arc-shaped sliding groove 222 is used for limiting the movement of the protrusion 232, the top of the mounting seat 220 is rotatably connected with an electric telescopic rod 223, the electric telescopic rod 223 is used for driving the supporting plate 221 to adjust the angle forward and backward, the tail end of the electric telescopic rod 223 is rotatably connected with the rear side wall of the supporting plate 221, the front side wall of the supporting plate 221 is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft disc 230, the supporting shaft disc 230 is used for supporting the rotary installation of the supporting beam 231, the outer side wall of the supporting shaft disc 230 is rotatably connected with the supporting beam 231, the rear side wall of the supporting beam 231 is fixedly connected with the protrusion 232, the protrusion 232 is slidingly connected in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped sliding groove 222, the upper side of the front side wall of the supporting shaft disc 230 is screwed with a fixed bolt 233, the tail end of the fixed bolt 233 penetrates through the supporting shaft disc 230 and extends to the rear side wall of the supporting shaft disc 230, the tail end of the fixed bolt 233 is in contact with the front side wall of the supporting beam 231, the front side wall of the supporting beam 231 is fixedly connected with a lifting track 240, the front side wall of the lifting track 240 is slidingly connected with a linear electric sliding table 241, the front side wall of the linear electric sliding table 241 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 242, the front side wall of the horizontal plate 242 is fixedly connected with a puncher 243, the punching platform 200 is located above the base 100, the starting of the electric telescopic rod 223 drives the supporting plate 221 to adjust the angle forward and backward under the support of the mounting seat 220, at the same time, the fixed bolt 233 is unlocked, the supporting beam 231 is rotated under the support of the supporting shaft disc 230, the supporting beam 231 moves in the arc-shaped sliding groove 222 through the protrusion 232, the left and right angle adjustment can be carried out, and the starting of the servo motor 213 drives the lead screw 212 to rotate, the lead screw 212 is screwed with the mounting seat 220, the lead screw 212 drives the mounting seat 220 to move left and right under the support of the sliding rod 211 for adjustment;

[0032] In summary, the mechanical parts can be realized in multiple directions and multiple directions punching processing, improve the use range.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1The controller 300 is connected with the electric hydraulic rod 132, the servo motor 213, the electric telescopic rod 223, the linear electric sliding table 241 and the puncher 243 through wires, the controller 300 is embedded in the right side of the front side wall of the punching platform 200, and the controller 300 is used for controlling the start and stop of the electric hydraulic rod 132, the servo motor 213, the electric telescopic rod 223, the linear electric sliding table 241 and the puncher 243.

[0034] In the specific use, the person skilled in the art needs to move according to the position of the mechanical part when the mechanical part is punched, the electric hydraulic rod 132 is started through the controller 300, the limiting slope table 131 is pushed, the limiting slope table 131 is translated under the support of the translation rail 130, the bottom surface of the limiting slope table 131 is in contact with the roller 123, the roller 123 is supported and moved while extruding the supporting slope table 122, the supporting slope table 122 is extruded and moves downward in the limiting groove 110 through the limiting block 111, the supporting slope table 122 drives the moving wheel 121 to descend, the moving wheel 121 extends out of the base 100 and contacts the ground, the punching equipment is moved to the designated processing site under the support of the moving wheel 121, the angle of the mechanical part is adjusted according to the requirement, the supporting plate 221 is adjusted forward and backward under the support of the mounting seat 220 through the start of the electric telescopic rod 223, the fixed bolt 233 is unlocked, the supporting beam 231 is rotated under the support of the supporting shaft disc 230, the supporting beam 231 moves in the arc-shaped sliding groove 222 through the convex block 232, the left and right angle is adjusted, the servo motor 213 is started to drive the screw rod 212 to rotate, the screw rod 212 is screwed with the mounting seat 220, the mounting seat 220 is adjusted to move left and right under the support of the sliding rod 211, after the punching angle is adjusted, the linear electric sliding table 241 is started to drive the puncher 243 on the cross plate 242 to descend and punch the mechanical part.

[0035] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling device for processing movable mechanical parts, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of puncher, including base (100), punching platform (200) and controller (300), the punching platform (200) is located above the base (100), the controller (300) is embedded in the front side wall right side of the punching platform (200), the top rear side of the punching platform (200) is fixedly connected with mounting frame (210), the inner side wall left and right sides upper side between the mounting frame (210) is fixedly connected with slide rod (211), the inner side wall left and right sides lower side between the mounting frame (210) is fixedly connected with screw rod (212), the right side wall of the mounting frame (210) is fixedly connected with servo motor (213), the power output end of the servo motor (213) is fixedly connected with the right end of the screw rod (212), the outer side wall of the slide rod (211) is slidably connected with mounting seat (220), and the screw rod (212) is screwed with the mounting seat (220), the front side wall of the mounting seat (220) is rotatably connected with support plate (221), the front side wall of the support plate (221) is opened with arc-shaped sliding slot (222), the top of the mounting seat (220) is rotatably connected with electric telescopic rod (223), the tail end of the electric telescopic rod (223) is rotatably connected in the back side wall of the support plate (221), the front side wall lower side middle of the support plate (221) is fixedly connected with support shaft disc (230), the outer side wall of the support shaft disc (230) is rotatably connected with support beam (231), the back side wall of the support beam (231) is fixedly connected with lug (232), the lug (232) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped sliding slot (222), the front side wall upper side of the support shaft disc (230) is screwed with fixed bolt (233), the tail end of the fixed bolt (233) penetrates the support shaft disc (230) and extends to the back side wall of the support shaft disc (230), and the tail end of the fixed bolt (233) is in contact with the front side wall of the support beam (231).

2. A portable hole making apparatus for machining of mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The inner cavity left and right side wall front and back of the base (100) is opened with limiting slot (110), the inner cavity of the limiting slot (110) is slidably connected with limiting block (111), and the inner side wall between the limiting block (111) is fixedly connected with lifting platform (120).

3. A portable hole making apparatus for machining of mechanical parts as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The bottom four corners of the lifting platform (120) are rotatably connected with moving wheel (121), the top of the lifting platform (120) is fixedly connected with support slope (122), the top of the support slope (122) is rotatably connected with roller (123), and the rollers (123) are sequentially arranged from left to right.

4. A portable hole making apparatus for machining of mechanical parts as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The inner cavity top of the base (100) is connected with a translation track (130), the bottom of the translation track (130) is slidingly connected with a limiting slope (131), and the bottom of the limiting slope (131) is in contact with the outer side wall of the roller (123); the inner cavity left side wall of the limiting slope (131) is fixedly connected with an electric hydraulic rod (132), and the right end of the electric hydraulic rod (132) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity right side wall of the base (100); the top of the base (100) is fixedly connected with a damping turntable (140), and the top of the damping turntable (140) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a punching platform (200).

5. A portable hole making apparatus for machining of mechanical parts as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The front side wall of the support beam (231) is fixedly connected with a lifting track (240), the front side wall of the lifting track (240) is slidingly connected with a linear electric sliding table (241), the front side wall of the linear electric sliding table (241) is fixedly connected with a cross plate (242), and the front side wall of the cross plate (242) is fixedly connected with a punch (243).

6. A portable hole making apparatus for machining of mechanical parts as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The controller (300) is electrically connected with the electric hydraulic rod (132), the servo motor (213), the electric telescopic rod (223), the linear electric sliding table (241) and the punch (243) through wires.

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