Clamp for linear cutting
By designing a fixture for wire EDM and using a servo motor and a rotary motor to drive the screw and worm gear mechanism, the workpiece can be quickly clamped and its angle adjusted. This solves the problems of high cost and low efficiency in existing wire EDM fixing methods and improves adaptability and operational efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423289550.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing wire EDM fixing methods are costly, inefficient, and unsuitable for the rapid replacement of different metal parts.
A wire EDM fixture was designed, which uses a servo motor to drive the threaded rod and a rotary motor to drive the reciprocating screw, combined with a worm gear mechanism, to achieve rapid workpiece clamping and angle adjustment. The operation accuracy is improved by using an indicator frame and a dial.
It enables rapid workpiece clamping and angle adjustment, improving the efficiency and adaptability of wire EDM and reducing the cumbersomeness of changing fixtures.
Smart Images

Figure CN223748712U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of cutting fixtures, and in particular relates to a fixture for wire cutting. Background Technology
[0002] Wire EDM is a machining method that uses a moving metal wire as an electrode wire. The pulsed electric spark discharge between the electrode wire and the workpiece generates high temperature to melt or vaporize the metal, forming a kerf, thereby cutting out the part. It has outstanding advantages such as small machining allowance, high machining accuracy, short production cycle and low manufacturing cost. When machining some workpieces with special shapes, special fixtures are required to fix the position of the workpiece.
[0003] Existing methods of fixing parts involve cutting a positioning plate according to the shape of the part, inserting the workpiece into it, and then cutting. This method is costly and inefficient. Another method involves directly fixing metal parts with bolts. This method has low compatibility with different metal parts, and changing bolts is too cumbersome, resulting in low work efficiency. Therefore, a wire EDM fixture is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a clamp for wire cutting to solve existing problems.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model relates to a fixture for wire cutting, comprising a processing table, a support base on the upper surface of the processing table, a groove on the upper surface of the support base, a threaded rod rotatably connected within the groove, a slider sleeved on the circumferential side of the threaded rod, a rotating seat on one side of the slider, a cavity within the rotating seat, a rotating shaft inserted through one side of the inner wall of the cavity, a worm gear at one end of the rotating shaft, a worm rotatably connected within the cavity, a dial at one end of the rotating shaft, a connecting post on one side of the dial, a mounting bracket on one side of the connecting post, a reciprocating screw rotatably connected within the mounting bracket, movable plates sleeved on the circumferential sides of both ends of the reciprocating screw, side plates on opposite surfaces of the movable plates, a slide rail on one side of the mounting bracket, a slide block slidably connected to one side of the slide rail, and a clamping plate on one side of the slide block.
[0007] Furthermore, a hollow groove is formed at the center of the upper surface of the machining table, a servo motor is provided on one side of the slide groove, an indicator frame is provided on the upper surface of the rotating seat, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the cavity, the worm gear meshes with the worm, and a mounting base is provided on the bottom surface of the machining table.
[0008] Further, the moving plate is in threaded cooperation with a reciprocating screw, opposite threads are arranged at two ends of the reciprocating screw, one side surface of the side plate is fixedly connected with one side surface of the sliding base, a rotating motor is arranged on one side surface of the mounting frame, a protective shell is arranged on one side surface of the mounting frame, the rotating motor is arranged in the protective shell, one end of the reciprocating screw penetrates through one side surface of an inner wall of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with an output end of the rotating motor, the threaded rod is in threaded cooperation with the sliding block, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through one side surface of an inner wall of the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with an output end of the servo motor.
[0009] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0010] The utility model discloses a rotating worm drives the rotation of the worm wheel to make the mounting frame and the workpiece clamped by the clamping plate rotate, and the angle of the workpiece is adjusted through the cooperation of the indicating frame and the dial, thereby improving the practicability of the clamp.
[0011] Of course, implementing any product of the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a kind of linear cutting fixture overall structure schematic diagram;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a kind of linear cutting fixture front view;
[0015] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 Sectional view of A-A portion in it;
[0016] Figure 4 It is the explosion drawing of mounting frame in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is the sectional view of rotating seat in the utility model.
[0018] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows: 1, processing table; 103, support seat; 104, sliding groove; 105, threaded rod; 106, servo motor; 107, sliding block; 101, hollow groove; 102, mounting seat; 2, rotating seat; 201, rotating shaft; 202, connecting column; 203, worm gear; 204, worm; 205, dial; 206, indicating frame; 3, mounting frame; 301, reciprocating screw; 302, rotating motor; 303, protective shell; 304, moving plate; 305, side plate; 31, sliding rail; 310, sliding seat; 311, clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown in the drawings, the utility model is a kind of fixture for wire cutting, including processing table 1, the upper surface of processing table 1 is provided with support seat 103, the upper surface of support seat 103 is provided with sliding groove 104, threaded rod 105 is rotatably connected in sliding groove 104, threaded rod 105 is sleeved with sliding block 107 on the side surface, rotating seat 2 is arranged on the side surface of sliding block 107, cavity is formed in rotating seat 2, rotating shaft 201 is inserted in the side surface of inner wall of cavity, worm gear 203 is arranged at one end of rotating shaft 201, worm 204 is rotatably connected in the cavity, dial 205 is arranged at one end of rotating shaft 201, connecting column 202 is arranged on the side surface of dial 205.
[0023] Furthermore, a mounting bracket 3 is provided on one side of the connecting column 202, and a reciprocating screw 301 is rotatably connected inside the mounting bracket 3. Moving plates 304 are sleeved on the circumferential sides of both ends of the reciprocating screw 301. Side plates 305 are provided on the two opposite surfaces of the moving plates 304. A slide rail 31 is provided on one side of the mounting bracket 3, and a slide block 310 is slidably connected on one side of the slide rail 31. A clamping plate 311 is provided on one side of the slide block 310. A hollow groove 101 is opened in the center of the upper surface of the processing table 1. A servo motor 106 is provided on one side of the slide groove 104. An indicator frame 206 is provided on the upper surface of the rotating seat 2.
[0024] Furthermore, the rotating shaft 201 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the cavity, the worm gear 203 meshes with the worm 204, the bottom surface of the processing table 1 is provided with a mounting base 102, the moving plate 304 is threadedly engaged with the reciprocating screw 301, the threads at both ends of the reciprocating screw 301 are opposite, one side of the side plate 305 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide block 310, one side of the mounting frame 3 is provided with a rotating motor 302, one side of the mounting frame 3 is provided with a protective shell 303, the rotating motor 302 is located inside the protective shell 303, one end of the reciprocating screw 301 passes through one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame 3 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 302.
[0025] Furthermore, the threaded rod 105 is threadedly engaged with the slider 107, and one end of the threaded rod 105 penetrates one side of the inner wall of the slide groove 104 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 106.
[0026] It should be noted that this utility model uses the servo motor 106 to drive the threaded rod 105 to rotate, which in turn moves the slider 107 horizontally. The slider 107 moves the mounting frame 3 to the designated operating position via the rotating seat 2, facilitating subsequent workpiece clamping. The rotary motor 302 drives the reciprocating screw 301 to rotate, which in turn moves the two sets of clamping plates 311 via the moving plate 304, allowing for quick workpiece clamping. When a workpiece needs to be cut with an inclined surface, the worm gear 204 rotates the worm wheel 203, causing the mounting frame 3 and the workpiece clamped by the clamping plates 311 to rotate. Simultaneously, the indicator 206, in conjunction with the dial 205, adjusts the angle of the workpiece, improving the practicality of the fixture.
[0027] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," and "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0028] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A clamp for wire cutting, comprising a machining table (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the processing table (1) is provided with a support seat (103), the upper surface of the support seat (103) is provided with a sliding groove (104), the sliding groove (104) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (105), the threaded rod (105) is sleeved with a sliding block (107) on the side surface, the sliding block (107) is provided with a rotating seat (2) on one side, the rotating seat (2) is provided with a cavity, the inner wall of the cavity is provided with a rotating shaft (201) on one side, the rotating shaft (201) is provided with a worm wheel (203) on one end, the cavity is rotatably connected with a worm (204), the rotating shaft (201) is provided with a dial (205) on one end, the dial (205) is provided with a connecting column (202) on one side.
2. The clamp for wire cutting according to claim 1, wherein The connecting column (202) is provided with a mounting frame (3) on one side, the mounting frame (3) is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw (301), the reciprocating screw (301) is sleeved with a moving plate (304) on both ends, the moving plate (304) is provided with a side plate (305) on opposite surfaces, the mounting frame (3) is provided with a slide rail (31) on one side, the slide rail (31) is slidably connected with a sliding seat (310) on one side, the sliding seat (310) is provided with a clamping plate (311) on one side.
3. The clamp for wire cutting according to claim 1, wherein The upper surface of the processing table (1) is provided with a hollow groove (101) in the center, the sliding groove (104) is provided with a servo motor (106) on one side, the rotating seat (2) is provided with an indicating frame (206) on the upper surface.
4. The clamp for wire cutting according to claim 3, wherein The rotating shaft (201) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cavity on one side, the worm wheel (203) is engaged with the worm (204), and the bottom surface of the processing table (1) is provided with a mounting seat (102).
5. The clamp for wire cutting according to claim 2, wherein The moving plate (304) is threadedly connected with the reciprocating screw (301), the reciprocating screw (301) is opposite in thread on both ends, the side plate (305) is fixedly connected with the sliding seat (310) on one side, the mounting frame (3) is provided with a rotating motor (302) on one side, the mounting frame (3) is provided with a protective shell (303) on one side, the rotating motor (302) is arranged in the protective shell (303), and one end of the reciprocating screw (301) penetrates the inner wall of the mounting frame (3) on one side and is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor (302).
6. The clamp for wire cutting according to claim 4, wherein The threaded rod (105) is threadedly connected with the sliding block (107), and one end of the threaded rod (105) penetrates the inner wall of the sliding groove (104) on one side and is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor (106).