Vertical lathe for forge piece machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical lathe for forge piece machining, which comprises a base, the upper side of the base is connected with a machining assembly, and the machining assembly comprises a clamping disc assembly, a clamping disc, a clamping disc, a clamping disc, a clamping disc and a driving motor, and the clamping disc assembly is arranged on the front side of the base, used for clamping forge pieces and driven by the driving motor; the recycling box is arranged on the upper side of the base and used for recycling machining waste; the tool assembly is arranged on the upper side of the base and used for machining the forge piece, the tool assembly comprises an electric push rod assembly connected with the base, and the electric push rod assembly is connected with a movable frame connected with the base in a sliding mode. According to the vertical lathe for forge piece machining, the cutter assembly is arranged in the vertical lathe, the base is matched with the protection assembly and a moving frame in the cutter assembly, a relatively closed space is formed, chippings generated during forge piece machining are effectively shielded, and machining splashing chippings in the space are recycled through cooperation of a water pump and a spraying plate; and subsequent cleaning steps are reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to vertical lathe for forging processing technical field, concretely is vertical lathe for forging processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] During the processing of forgings, some cutting and drilling processes are needed to be carried out on the vertical lathe, the vertical lathe disclosed in Chinese patent No. "CN218693935U" comprises a base, a lathe body and a workbench, roller grooves are formed at both ends of the upper surface of the base, an adjusting groove is formed between the two roller grooves on the upper end surface of the base, the workpiece can be shifted without manual operation by the staff, which is relatively convenient, however, the processing end of the device is directly exposed to the external environment, and the splashing debris generated during the processing of the workpiece can easily cause safety hazards, and the subsequent recycling steps are increased, which affects the processing efficiency of the workpiece. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical lathe for forging processing, which solves the problems that the splashing debris cannot be effectively treated at the processing end of the device, safety hazards are increased, and subsequent recycling steps are increased.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme: a vertical lathe for forging processing, comprising a base, a processing assembly is connected to the upper side of the base, and the processing assembly comprises:

[0005] A clamping disc assembly is arranged on the front side of the base for clamping forgings and is driven by a driving motor;

[0006] A recycling box is arranged on the upper side of the base for recycling processing waste;

[0007] A tool assembly is arranged on the upper side of the base for processing forgings, the tool assembly comprises an electric push rod assembly connected to the base, the electric push rod assembly is connected to a moving frame in sliding connection with the base, a gas cylinder is arranged on the top of the moving frame, a tool bit is arranged on the bottom of the gas cylinder close to the inner side of the moving frame, a water pump is arranged on the top of the moving frame, a three-way valve is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, a conduit is arranged on the front side of the three-way valve, and a spraying plate is fixedly connected to the conduit and arranged on the inner side of the moving frame close to the upper end of the tool bit;

[0008] A protection assembly is arranged on the front end of the base to block the processing debris in cooperation with the tool assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the driving motor is used to drive the rotation of the clamping disc assembly, and the recycling box is located at the lower end of the rear side of the clamping disc assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the moving frame is in sliding connection with the base, a water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the water suction end of the water pump, and the conduit is a corrugated pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the lower side of the spray plate is provided with a plurality of spray holes in communication with the conduit.

[0012] Preferably, the protection assembly comprises a protection frame fixedly connected with the base, the upper end of the protection frame is in sliding connection with the upper side of the front end of the moving frame, the two sides of the protection frame are in fit with the two sides of the moving frame, the front side of the protection frame is provided with two groups of cabinet doors, the side end of the three-way valve is provided with a branch pipe, and the inner side of the protection frame close to the upper end of the cabinet door is provided with an auxiliary spray plate fixedly connected with the branch pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the inner side of the cabinet door is provided with an observation groove embedded with tempered glass, and the lower side of the auxiliary spray plate close to the inner surface of the tempered glass is provided with a plurality of auxiliary spray holes in communication with the branch pipe.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a vertical lathe for forging piece processing. Compared with prior art, the following

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] (1), the vertical lathe for forging piece processing, through setting up cutter assembly in the device, the base and the moving frame in the protection assembly and cutter assembly cooperate with each other, form relatively closed space, effectively shield the chip produced during forging piece processing, and through the cooperation of water pump and spray plate, the processing splashing chip in the space is recycled and treated, and the subsequent cleaning step is reduced.

[0018] (2), the vertical lathe for forging piece processing, by setting up protection assembly in the device, the protection frame in the protection assembly, the cabinet door cooperate with cutter assembly and base to protect the chip, and through the tempered glass in the cabinet door, the forging piece processing in the device can be observed, when the inner surface of the tempered glass is attached with chip and affects observation, the three-way valve is reversed, at this time, the spray plate sprays the inner surface of the tempered glass to promote the impurities to fall off, improve the observation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 2 The local enlarged view of A in the utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Clamping plate assembly; 3. Recycling bin; 4. Cutting tool assembly; 41. Electric push rod assembly; 42. Moving frame; 43. Cylinder; 44. Cutting head; 45. Water pump; 46. Three-way valve; 47. Conduit; 48. Spray plate; 5. Protective components; 51. Protective frame; 52. Cabinet door; 53. Branch pipe; 54. Auxiliary spray plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1-3 The first embodiment shown is a vertical lathe for forging processing, including a base 1, with a processing assembly connected to the upper side of the base 1. The processing assembly includes: a clamping plate assembly 2, which is disposed on the front side of the base 1 for clamping forgings and is driven by a drive motor; and a recycling box 3, which is disposed on the upper side of the base 1 for recycling processing waste.

[0025] The tool assembly 4 is set on the upper side of the base 1 for processing forgings. The tool assembly 4 includes an electric push rod assembly 41 connected to the base 1. The electric push rod assembly 41 is connected to a movable frame 42 that is slidably connected to the base 1. A cylinder 43 is provided at the top of the movable frame 42. A cutter head 44 is provided at the bottom of the cylinder 43 near the inner side of the movable frame 42. A water pump 45 is provided at the top of the movable frame 42. A three-way valve 46 is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the water pump 45. A conduit 47 is provided in front of the three-way valve 46. A spray plate 48 is fixedly connected to the conduit 47 at the upper end of the inner side of the movable frame 42 near the cutter head 44.

[0026] The protective component 5 is located at the front end of the base 1 and works with the tool assembly 4 to block machining debris; the drive motor is used to drive the clamping plate assembly 2 to rotate, and the recovery box 3 is located at the lower rear end of the clamping plate assembly 2; the bottom of the moving frame 42 is slidably connected to the base 1, and the water pump 45 is fixedly connected to the water pump pipe, and the guide pipe 47 is a corrugated pipe; the lower side of the spray plate 48 is provided with several spray holes communicating with the guide pipe 47. The base 1, the moving frame 42, and the protective component 5 cooperate with each other to effectively shield the splashing debris generated during the processing of forgings, reduce safety hazards, and facilitate the cooperation between the water pump 45 and the spray plate 48 to recover and process the machining splashing debris in the relatively enclosed environment through spray water, reducing subsequent cleaning steps;

[0027] like Figures 1-2 The second embodiment shown differs from the first embodiment mainly in that:

[0028] The protection assembly 5 comprises a protection frame 51 fixedly connected with the base 1, the upper end of the protection frame 51 is slidably connected with the upper side of the front end of the moving frame 42, the two sides of the protection frame 51 are attached to the two sides of the moving frame 42, the front side of the protection frame 51 is provided with two groups of cabinet doors 52, the side end of the three-way valve 46 is provided with a branch pipe 53, the inner side of the protection frame 51 close to the upper end of the cabinet door 52 is provided with an auxiliary spraying plate 54 fixedly connected with the branch pipe 53;

[0029] The inner side of the cabinet door 52 is provided with an observation slot embedded with tempered glass, the lower side of the auxiliary spraying plate 54 close to the inner surface of the tempered glass is provided with a plurality of auxiliary spraying holes communicated with the branch pipe 53, the side end of the protection frame 51 opposite to the recycling box 3 is provided with an access slot with an embedded curtain, the access slot is convenient for the user to store or take out the recycling box 3; the base 1, the moving frame 42, the protection frame 51 and the cabinet door 52 are matched with each other to shield the splashing debris generated during processing, wherein the tempered glass at the inner end of the cabinet door 52 is convenient for the user to observe the processing condition, after the debris generated during processing is attached to the inner surface of the tempered glass, the three-way valve 46 is reversed, at this time, the water passes through the branch pipe 53 and the auxiliary spraying plate 54 to fall off the debris attached to the inner surface of the tempered glass, so as to facilitate the user to effectively observe.

[0030] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known by those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of various electric appliances are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.

[0031] In use, the user opens the cabinet door 52, places the workpiece to be processed on the clamping disc assembly 2, clamps the workpiece to be processed through the clamping disc assembly 2, the clamping disc is prior art, and therefore the specific workpiece structure and working principle will not be described again, then closes the cabinet door 52, starts the driving motor, and drives the clamping disc assembly 2 and the workpiece to rotate, drives the moving frame 42, the air cylinder 43 and the tool bit 44 to move towards the clamping disc assembly 2 through the electric push rod assembly 41, closes the electric push rod assembly 41 after the corresponding tool face end of the tool bit 44 moves to the appropriate position on the upper side of the workpiece, starts the air cylinder 43, and drives the tool bit 44 to move downward, processes the workpiece after the tool bit 44 contacts the rotating workpiece, the base 1, the moving frame 42, the protection frame 51 and the cabinet door 52 are matched with each other to shield the splashing debris generated during processing, reduce safety hazards and dust pollution, and the user observes the workpiece processing process through the tempered glass at the observation slot end of the cabinet door 52, at the same time, the water pump 45 is started and external water source is pumped in, the water sprays the tool bit 44 and the workpiece processing end through the three-way valve 46, the conduit 47 and the spraying plate 48, promotes the processing debris to fall into the recycling box 3 with the water, and resets each link after processing is completed, at this time, the position of the moving frame 42 is adjusted, and the spraying plate 48 moves with the moving frame 42 to strip the attached impurities on the inner walls of the two sides of the protection frame 51 and the peripheral end of the clamping disc assembly 2 through spraying water.

[0032] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical lathe for machining forgings, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The bottom (1) upper side is connected with a processing assembly, the processing assembly comprises: The clamping disc assembly (2) is arranged on the front side of the base (1) for clamping the forging and is driven by the driving motor; The recycling box (3) is arranged on the upper side of the base (1) for recycling the machining waste; The cutter assembly (4) is arranged on the upper side of the base (1) for machining the forging, the cutter assembly (4) comprises an electric push rod assembly (41) connected with the base (1), the electric push rod assembly (41) is connected with a moving frame (42) in sliding connection with the base (1), the moving frame (42) is provided with a gas cylinder (43) on the top, the gas cylinder (43) is provided with a tool bit (44) on the bottom close to the inner side of the moving frame (42), the moving frame (42) is provided with a water pump (45) on the top, the water pump (45) is fixedly connected with a three-way valve (46) on the water outlet end, the three-way valve (46) is provided with a conduit (47) on the front side, the moving frame (42) is provided with a spraying plate (48) fixedly connected with the conduit (47) on the inner side close to the upper end of the tool bit (44); The protection assembly (5) is arranged on the front end of the base (1) to block the machining debris cooperated with the cutter assembly (4).

2. The vertical lathe for machining a forged piece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor is used for driving the clamping disc assembly (2) to rotate, and the recycling box (3) is located on the rear side and lower end of the clamping disc assembly (2).

3. The vertical lathe for machining a forged piece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving frame (42) is in sliding connection with the base (1) on the bottom, and the water pump (45) is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe on the water suction end.

4. The vertical lathe for machining a forged piece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying plate (48) is provided with a plurality of spraying holes in communication with the conduit (47) on the lower side.

5. The vertical lathe for machining a forged piece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection assembly (5) comprises a protection frame (51) fixedly connected with the base (1), the protection frame (51) is in sliding connection with the upper side and front end of the moving frame (42) on the upper end, the protection frame (51) is attached to the both sides of the moving frame (42), the protection frame (51) is provided with two groups of cabinet doors (52) on the front side, the three-way valve (46) is provided with a branch pipe (53) on the side end, and the protection frame (51) is provided with an auxiliary spraying plate (54) fixedly connected with the branch pipe (53) on the inner side close to the upper end of the cabinet door (52).

6. The vertical lathe for machining a forged piece according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cabinet door (52) is provided with an observation groove embedded with tempered glass on the inner side, and the auxiliary spraying plate (54) is provided with a plurality of auxiliary spraying holes in communication with the branch pipe (53) on the lower side close to the inner surface of the tempered glass.

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