Injection molding mold for automobile instrument interior trim part
By introducing a hydraulically driven gear and rack mechanism and a buffer system into the injection mold, automatic mold demolding is achieved, solving the problem of laborious manual demolding in the existing technology, improving production efficiency and extending the service life of the mold.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520293362.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing injection molds require manual demolding after the workpiece is injected, which is laborious and reduces work efficiency.
An injection molding mold for automotive instrument panel interior parts was designed. A hydraulic system drives a gear and rack mechanism to achieve automatic demolding, and a buffer spring reduces the impact force at the moment of mold closing, thus extending the service life of the mold.
It enables automatic demolding of workpieces, reduces the intensity of manual operation, improves production efficiency, and extends the service life of molds.
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Figure CN223750140U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to injection molding mold technical field, concretely is a kind of injection molding mold for automobile instrument interior trim part. BACKGROUND
[0002] Injection molding mold is a kind of tool for copying by injecting molten plastic or metal into mold, and injection molding mold is needed in the process of forming automobile instrument interior trim part.
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of injection molds disclosed in the application file with "CN210617141U9" with the molding fast, mainly by mold base, support leg, support column, support top beam, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod and fixed plate are formed, the technical scheme is equipped with a cooling cavity in lower mould, the molding mold of cooling cavity is fixedly installed in cooling cavity, and the two sides of cooling cavity are respectively connected with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe than upper, tap water is entered into cooling cavity by water inlet pipe, the injection plastic in molding mold can be rapidly cooled and handled, to accelerate the efficiency of forming.
[0004] The injection mold disclosed in the above file has the following defects: after the workpiece is injected by the injection mold, the workpiece in the lower mould needs to be demolded manually by the staff, since the structure of the existing injection mold has certain particularity, the staff is more laborious in the demolding process, the workpiece is not convenient to take out from the lower mould, and the working efficiency is indirectly reduced. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at a kind of injection molding mold for automobile instrument interior trim part, solves the problem that existing injection mold cannot automatically demold workpiece.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model discloses an automobile instrument interior trim part injection molding mold, including base, the upper surface of base is installed with support column and support rod, the upper surface of support column is installed with the top plate, the upper surface of top plate is installed with the hydraulic cylinder, the output of hydraulic cylinder penetrates top plate and is installed with the connecting frame, the lower surface of connecting frame is installed with the moving plate, the lower surface of moving plate is installed with the upper die, the upper surface of support rod is installed with the bottom plate, the upper surface of bottom plate is installed with the lower die, the upper surface of lower die is opened with the forming cavity, the upper surface of base is provided with the stripping assembly, the stripping assembly includes the ejector rod, the lower surface of ejector rod is installed with the connecting plate, the inner surface of forming cavity is opened with the through -hole, one end of through -hole penetrates lower die and sets down extend, the inside cooperation of through -hole is installed with the ejector rod, the upper surface of bottom plate is opened with the mouth, the inside cooperation of mouth is installed with first rack, the upper surface cooperation of first rack is installed with connecting plate, the upper surface of base is installed with the mounting block, the outer surface of mounting block is opened with the mounting hole, the inside rotation of mounting hole is connected with the pivot, one end cooperation of pivot is installed with first gear, and first gear is connected with first rack.
[0008] Further, the outer surface of the moving plate is provided with a rectangular block, the lower surface of the rectangular block is provided with a sliding groove, the first sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the rectangular block is provided with an anti-dropping block on the lower surface, the first sliding block is provided with a connecting block on the lower surface, the second rack is provided on the lower end of the connecting block and penetrates the anti-dropping block, the other end of the pivot is provided with a second gear, and the second gear is connected with the second rack.
[0009] Further, the lower surface of the second rack is provided with a baffle.
[0010] Further, the upper surface of the bottom plate is further provided with a guide rod, the outer surface of the guide rod is slidably connected with the moving plate and the second sliding block, and the upper surface of the second sliding block is abutted with the lower surface of the moving plate.
[0011] Further, the outer surface of the guide rod is provided with a buffer spring, one end of the buffer spring is installed on the lower surface of the second sliding block, and the other end of the buffer spring is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate.
[0012] Further, the lower surface of the upper die is provided with a limiting rod, the upper surface of the lower die is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting rod is installed in the limiting groove.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The utility model discloses a rotating shaft takes first gear rotation, because first gear is engaged with first rack connection, this will lead to first gear rotation, and first rack can move vertically, when first rack moves upwards, and first rack pushes the connecting plate and moves upwards, makes the ejection rod in the through -hole and slide upwards, and then makes the ejection rod can push the workpiece from the inside of the forming cavity and ejects, completes the demoulding of workpiece, and manual demoulding is not needed to staff, and good practical effect is played.
[0015] (2) The utility model discloses through starting hydraulic cylinder, make the output of hydraulic cylinder drive connecting wire clamp and move to lower extreme, and then make the moving plate move on the guide rod upper and lower end, when moving plate moves on the guide rod, will push second sliding block and gradually compress buffer spring on the guide rod and move down along the axial direction, and buffer spring will buffer the force of pressing down in the process of contraction, avoid the problem that the instantaneous impact force is relatively big when the upper die and lower die are combined, reach the effect that the service life of upper die and lower die is prolonged.
[0016] Of course, implementing any product of the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will introduce the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawing in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, and for the ordinary skilled person in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic of the utility model Figure One ;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the whole structure schematic of the utility model Figure Two ;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic of the utility model demoulding subassembly;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the local structure section of the utility model demoulding subassembly Figure One ;
[0022] Figure 5 It is the local structure section of the utility model demoulding subassembly Figure Two ;
[0023] In the drawing, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:
[0024] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support column; 3, support rod; 4, top plate; 5, hydraulic cylinder; 6, connecting frame; 7, moving plate; 8, upper mold; 801, limiting rod; 9, demolding assembly; 901, ejection rod; 902, connecting plate; 903, first rack; 904, mounting block; 905, rotating shaft; 906, first gear; 907, rectangular block; 908, sliding groove; 909, first sliding block; 9010, anti-dropping block; 9011, connecting block; 9012, second rack; 9013, second gear; 9014, baffle; 10, bottom plate; 11, lower mold; 12, guide rod; 13, second sliding block; 14, buffer spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses an automobile instrument interior trim part injection molding mold, including base 1, the upper surface of base 1 is installed with support column 2 and support rod 3, the upper surface of support column 2 is installed with top plate 4, the upper surface of top plate 4 is installed with hydraulic cylinder 5, the output end of hydraulic cylinder 5 is through top plate 4 and is installed with connecting frame 6, the lower surface of connecting frame 6 is installed with moving plate 7, the lower surface of moving plate 7 is installed with upper mold 8, the upper surface of support rod 3 is installed with bottom plate 10, the upper surface of bottom plate 10 is installed with lower mold 11, the upper surface of lower mold 11 is set up with forming cavity, the upper surface of base 1 is provided with demolding assembly 9, and the demolding assembly 9 includes ejection rod 901. The lower surface of ejection rod 901 is installed with connecting plate 902. The inner surface of forming cavity is set up with through hole. One end of through hole is through lower mold 11 and is set down extending. The inside cooperation of through hole is installed with ejection rod 901. The upper surface of bottom plate 10 is set up with through mouth. The inside cooperation of through mouth is installed with first rack 903. The upper surface of first rack 903 is installed with connecting plate 902 in cooperation. The upper surface of base 1 is installed with mounting block 904. The outer surface of mounting block 904 is set up with mounting hole. The inside rotation of mounting hole is connected with rotating shaft 905. One end of rotating shaft 905 is installed with first gear 906 in cooperation. First gear 906 is engaged with first rack 903 and is connected;
[0027] In use, first, the feed pipe is installed with the feed end of the upper mold 8, after installation, by starting the hydraulic cylinder 5, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the connecting frame 6 to move to the lower end, and then the upper mold 8 and the lower mold 11 are closed, when the upper mold 8 and the lower mold 11 are closed, by operating the control valve of the feed pipe, the injection material enters the forming cavity of the lower mold 11 through the feed end of the upper mold 8, and the injection of the workpiece is carried out;
[0028] The outer surface of the moving plate 7 is provided with a rectangular block 907, the lower surface of the rectangular block 907 is provided with a sliding groove 908, the first sliding block 909 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 908, the lower surface of the first sliding block 909 is provided with a connecting block 9011, the lower end of the connecting block 9011 penetrates through the anti-dropping block 9010 and is provided with a second rack 9012, the other end of the rotating shaft 905 is provided with a second gear 9013, and the second gear 9013 is in meshing connection with the second rack 9012.
[0029] The size of the second rack 9012 is consistent with that of the first rack 903, and the size of the second gear 9013 is consistent with that of the first gear 906.
[0030] When the injection of the workpiece is completed, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is reset, and then the connecting frame 6 drives the moving plate 7 to move to the upper end, so that the upper mold 8 and the lower mold 11 are separated, when the moving plate 7 moves upward, the rectangular block 907 moves to the upper end, and the first sliding block 909 remains stationary in the sliding groove 908, when the moving plate 7 moves to a certain height, the lower surface of the first sliding block 909 abuts against the upper surface of the anti-dropping block 9010, when the moving plate 7 moves upward, the anti-dropping block 9010 drives the first sliding block 909 to move upward, and then the first sliding block 909 drives the second rack 9012 to move upward through the connecting block 9011, because the second rack 9012 is in meshing connection with the second gear 9013, when the second rack 9012 moves upward, the second gear 9013 rotates, when the second gear 9013 rotates, the first gear 906 rotates synchronously through the rotating shaft 905, because the first gear 906 is in meshing connection with the first rack 903, when the first gear 906 rotates, the first rack 903 can move vertically, so that the first rack 903 drives the connecting plate 902 to move upward, so that the ejector rod 901 slides upward in the through hole, and then the ejector rod 901 can eject the formed workpiece from the inside of the forming cavity, so that manual demolding of the workpiece is not needed, and good practical effect is achieved.
[0031] When the upper die 8 and the lower die 11 are closed again, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the connecting frame 6 to move downward, and then the moving plate 7 drives the rectangular block 907 to move downward, so that the anti-dropping block 9010 and the first sliding block 909 are disengaged. When the moving plate 7 is lowered to a certain height, the surface of the first sliding block 909 abuts against the inner surface of the sliding groove 908. When the moving plate 7 is further lowered, the rectangular block 907 pushes the connecting block 9011 and the second rack 9012 downward through the first sliding block 909. Since the second rack 9012 is engaged with the second gear 9013, the second rack 9012 is moved downward, which drives the second gear 9013 to rotate. When the second gear 9013 rotates, the first gear 906 is synchronously rotated through the rotating shaft 905. Since the first gear 906 is engaged with the first rack 903, the first gear 906 rotates, which drives the first rack 903 to move vertically, so that the first rack 903 pushes the connecting plate 902 to move downward, and then the ejector rod 901 is retracted into the through hole.
[0032] The lower surface of the second rack 9012 is provided with a baffle 9014.
[0033] The baffle 9014 can limit the movement of the second rack 9012 to prevent the second rack 9012 from being separated from the second gear 9013.
[0034] The upper surface of the bottom plate 10 is further provided with a guide rod 12, and the outer surface of the guide rod 12 is slidably connected with the moving plate 7 and the second sliding block 13. The upper surface of the second sliding block 13 abuts against the lower surface of the moving plate 7.
[0035] The outer surface of the guide rod 12 is sleeved with a buffer spring 14. One end of the buffer spring 14 is installed on the lower surface of the second sliding block 13, and the other end of the buffer spring 14 is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 10.
[0036] When the moving plate 7 moves downward on the guide rod 12, the second sliding block 13 moves downward along the axial direction on the guide rod 12 and gradually compresses the buffer spring 14. During the compression process of the buffer spring 14, the buffer spring 14 can buffer the downward force, thereby avoiding the problem of large instantaneous impact force when the upper die 8 and the lower die 11 are closed, and prolonging the service life of the upper die 8 and the lower die 11.
[0037] The lower surface of the upper die 8 is provided with a limiting rod 801, and the upper surface of the lower die 11 is provided with a limiting groove. The limiting rod 801 is installed in the limiting groove.
[0038] The limiting rod 801 and the limiting groove can be used in cooperation to position the upper die 8 and the lower die 11, thereby avoiding the positional deviation of the upper die 8 and the lower die 11 when they are closed.
[0039] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of the description, many modifications and changes can be made. The description selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. An automobile instrument interior part injection molding mold, comprising a base (1), the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a support column (2) and a support rod (3), the upper surface of the support column (2) is provided with a top plate (4), the upper surface of the top plate (4) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (5), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) penetrates through the top plate (4) and is provided with a connecting frame (6), the lower surface of the connecting frame (6) is provided with a moving plate (7), the lower surface of the moving plate (7) is provided with an upper mold (8), the upper surface of the support rod (3) is provided with a bottom plate (10), the upper surface of the bottom plate (10) is provided with a lower mold (11), the upper surface of the lower mold (11) is provided with a molding cavity, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a demolding assembly (9); The demolding assembly (9) comprises an ejection rod (901), the lower surface of the ejection rod (901) is provided with a connecting plate (902), the inner surface of the forming cavity is provided with a through hole, one end of the through hole penetrates through the lower mold (11) and extends downward, the inside of the through hole is provided with the ejection rod (901) in a matched mode, the upper surface of the bottom plate (10) is provided with a through port, the inside of the through port is provided with a first gear rack (903) in a matched mode, the upper surface of the first gear rack (903) is provided with the connecting plate (902) in a matched mode; The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a mounting block (904), the outer surface of the mounting block (904) is provided with a mounting hole, the inside of the mounting hole is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (905), one end of the rotating shaft (905) is provided with a first gear (906) in a matched mode, and the first gear (906) is in meshing connection with the first gear rack (903).
2. The injection molding die for an automotive instrument interior part according to claim 1, characterized by: The outer surface of the moving plate (7) is provided with a rectangular block (907), the lower surface of the rectangular block (907) is provided with a sliding groove (908), the inside of the sliding groove (908) is slidably connected with a first sliding block (909), the lower surface of the rectangular block (907) is provided with an anti-dropping block (9010), and the lower surface of the first sliding block (909) is provided with a connecting block (9011). The lower end of the connecting block (9011) penetrates through the anti-dropping block (9010) and is provided with a second gear rack (9012), the other end of the rotating shaft (905) is provided with a second gear (9013) in a matched mode, and the second gear (9013) is in meshing connection with the second gear rack (9012).
3. The injection molding die for an automotive instrument interior part according to claim 2, characterized by: The lower surface of the second gear rack (9012) is provided with a baffle (9014).
4. The injection molding die for an automotive instrument interior part according to claim 1, characterized by: The upper surface of the bottom plate (10) is also provided with a guide rod (12), the outer surface of the guide rod (12) is slidably connected with the moving plate (7) and a second sliding block (13), and the upper surface of the second sliding block (13) is in abutment with the lower surface of the moving plate (7).
5. The injection molding die for an automotive instrument interior part according to claim 4, characterized by: The outer surface of the guide rod (12) is provided with a buffer spring (14), one end of the buffer spring (14) is arranged on the lower surface of the second sliding block (13), and the other end of the buffer spring (14) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (10).
6. The injection molding die for an automotive instrument interior part according to claim 1, characterized by: The lower surface of the upper mold (8) is provided with a limiting rod (801), the upper surface of the lower mold (11) is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting rod (801) is arranged in the limiting groove in a matched mode.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fast-forming injection mold
CN210617141U