Tobacco production and transportation protection device
By setting connecting parts and connecting components at both ends of the guardrail body, and combining them with driving components to adjust the width and height of the guardrail, the problem of the inflexibility of traditional guardrail structures is solved, and a highly adaptable and safe tobacco production and transportation protection system is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520361590.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-04
AI Technical Summary
Traditional guardrails are fixed and inflexible, making it difficult to quickly adjust their position, height, or disassemble them according to actual needs. This fails to meet the requirements of changes in equipment layout in the cigarette processing workshop and adjustments to the cigarette finished product conveying lines, thus affecting production progress and protective effectiveness.
A protective device for tobacco production and transportation was designed. By setting connecting parts and connecting components at both ends of the main body of the guardrail, a fixed connection is achieved using telescopic connecting rods and buckles. The device also adapts to connecting brackets of different sizes through mounting frames and fixing components, and the width and height of the guardrail can be adjusted by combining a driving component.
It achieves stable connection and flexible adjustment of guardrails, adapting to different equipment layouts and changes in conveyor lines, thereby improving production efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223751755U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protective equipment, especially to a tobacco production and transportation protection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the tobacco production and transportation process, the safety and order are very important. In the process of tobacco production, there are many large mechanical equipment, such as cutting machine, drying machine, etc. These equipment need strict operation space and protective measures to prevent accidental injury. At the same time, in order to ensure the quality and efficiency of the conveying process, guardrails are often used to protect and isolate the materials from the external equipment, avoid contact and collision, or prevent the materials from falling off.
[0003] However, the traditional guardrail is usually fixed structure, which is difficult to adjust the position, height or disassemble according to the actual demand after installation, and has poor flexibility, which leads to limited use scene, inconvenient transportation and storage. In the tobacco production workshop, the equipment layout may change due to process improvement or equipment update, and the fixed guardrail cannot adapt to such changes, resulting in inadequate protection or unreasonable space utilization. In the conveying channel of the finished cigarette, when the conveying line needs to be temporarily adjusted or the channel needs to be maintained, the disassembly and reinstallation of the traditional guardrail are very cumbersome, which seriously affects the production progress. Moreover, in some complex and changeable working environment, it cannot meet the temporary and diversified protection requirements. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a tobacco production and transportation protection device, which has simple structure, convenient disassembly and reassembly, and can realize fixed stability and high safety.
[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A tobacco production and transportation protection device is provided, which comprises a conveyor frame and a guardrail main body. The two ends of the guardrail main body are provided with connecting parts, the connecting parts are hollowly provided with connecting cavities, the connecting parts are provided with connecting assemblies, the side walls of the connecting parts are provided with movable grooves communicating with the connecting cavities, the connecting assemblies comprise connecting rods which are telescopically arranged in the connecting cavities, the connecting rods are provided with locks passing through the movable grooves, the movable grooves comprise sliding grooves along the telescopic movement direction of the connecting rods, and the two ends of the sliding grooves are respectively provided with clamping grooves. The guardrail main body is also provided with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is hollowly provided with a mounting cavity, the end of the mounting frame away from the guardrail main body is provided with a connecting clamping mouth, and the mounting frame is provided with a fixing assembly adjacent to the connecting clamping mouth. The fixing assembly comprises an adjusting part arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame and a movable part telescopically arranged in the mounting cavity.
[0007] The mounting seat is provided with a connecting support which is telescopically arranged in the mounting cavity of the mounting frame and fixedly connected with the mounting frame through the fixing assembly.
[0008] In one of the embodiments, the lock catch comprises a sliding rod and an operating head, one end of the sliding rod is connected with the connecting rod, and the other end of the sliding rod is connected with the operating head.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, the movable part comprises a screw rod and a connecting plate, one end of the screw rod is connected with the adjusting part, and one end of the screw rod is connected with the connecting plate which is movably arranged in the mounting cavity.
[0010] In one of the embodiments, the connecting plate is provided with a protective layer on the side surface abutting against the connecting support.
[0011] In one of the embodiments, the outer surface of the adjusting part is provided with an anti-skid layer.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the mounting seat further comprises a first driving member and a second driving member which are respectively drivingly connected with the guardrail body, the first driving member drives the guardrail body to move in a first direction, the second driving member drives the guardrail body to move in a second direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying frame in a horizontal plane, and the second direction is respectively perpendicular to the first direction in a vertical plane.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the first driving member comprises a sliding seat and a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is provided with a fixed head, one end of the fixed head is fixedly connected with the conveying frame, the other end of the fixed head is rotatably connected with the sliding rod, and the sliding seat is slidingly connected with the sliding rod.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, the second driving member comprises a rotating seat and a lifting part which are movably connected with each other, the rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the sliding seat, the sliding seat is provided with a rotating groove for placing the rotating seat, and one end of the lifting part away from the rotating seat is connected with the connecting support.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the rotating seat further comprises an operating part, a rotating part and a fixed part, a threaded hole is arranged through the inside of the rotating part, an external thread is arranged on the outside of the lifting part and is threadedly connected with the threaded hole, the operating part and the fixed part are sleeved on the outside of the rotating part, the operating part is fixedly connected with the rotating part, and the fixed part is rotatably connected with the rotating part.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the mounting base further comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame comprises a mounting plate, a fixing plate and a sliding plate connected in sequence at an included angle, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the conveyor frame, the fixing head is fixedly connected on the fixing plate, the sliding plate is provided with a avoiding slot for sliding of the second driving member, the sliding plate is provided with a positioning slot, the fixing portion is provided with a positioning block, and the positioning block is slidingly arranged in the positioning slot.
[0017] The utility model discloses beneficial effects:
[0018] The utility model discloses a tobacco production and transportation protection device, through setting up connecting portion at the both ends of guardrail main part, and through setting up connecting assembly on connecting portion to realize the connection and fixed of guardrail main part with external guardrail. Specifically, through the telescopic setting of connecting rod in connecting cavity, the connecting rod is inserted into external guardrail and is fixed by locking buckle sliding to the card slot, realizes the fixed connection of guardrail main part and external guardrail, guarantees the connection fixed stability of guardrail main part, avoids the falling of guardrail main part and so on. Further, the guardrail main part is also provided with mounting frame, is used for the installation of guardrail main part on conveyor frame, and is provided with fixing assembly on mounting frame, and the adjusting part and movable part of fixing assembly can be installed to the connecting support of different sizes, that is, the mounting frame can adapt to different connecting support installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of tobacco production and transportation protection device in one of the embodiments;
[0020] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of A part in it;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of connecting assembly in one of the embodiments;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of fixing assembly in one of the embodiments;
[0023] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of mounting base in one of the embodiments;
[0024] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of first driving member in one of the embodiments;
[0025] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic diagram of second driving member in one of the embodiments;
[0026] Figure 8 It is the structure schematic diagram of second driving member in one of the embodiments;
[0027] Figure 9 is a structural schematic view of the fixing frame in one embodiment.
[0028] In the drawings:
[0029] 100, guardrail body; 110, connecting part; 111, connecting cavity; 112, movable slot; 1121, sliding groove; 1122, clamping groove; 120, mounting frame; 121, mounting cavity; 122, connecting bayonet; 200, conveyor frame; 210, mounting seat; 211, connecting support; 212, first driving member; 2121, sliding seat; 2122, sliding rod; 2123, fixed head; 2124, rotating groove; 213, second driving member; 2131, rotating seat; 21311, operation part; 21312, rotating part; 21313, fixed part; 21314, threaded hole; 21315, positioning block; 2132, lifting part; 2133, connecting block; 2134, rotating handle; 214, fixing frame; 2141, mounting plate; 2142, fixed plate; 2143, sliding plate; 2144, avoiding groove; 2145, positioning groove; 300, connecting assembly; 310, connecting rod; 320, lock catch; 321, sliding rod; 322, operation head; 400, fixing assembly; 410, adjusting part; 411, anti-skid layer; 420, movable part; 421, screw rod; 422, connecting plate; 423, protective layer; 500, external guardrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not limited to the utility model. In addition, it should be noted that, in order to facilitate the description, only the part related to the utility model is shown in the drawings, not all structures.
[0031] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, first feature is "on" or "under" second feature can include that first and second features are in direct contact, also can include that first and second features are not in direct contact but contact through other feature between them.Moreover, first feature "on", "above" and "upper surface of" second feature includes that first feature is directly above and obliquely above second feature, or only indicates that horizontal height of first feature is higher than second feature.First feature "under", "below" and "lower surface of" second feature includes that first feature is directly below and obliquely below second feature, or only indicates that horizontal height of first feature is less than second feature.
[0033] In the description of the embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", "left", "horizontal", "vertical", and "radial" refer to the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in description and have no special meaning.
[0034] As shown in Figures 1 to 9 The tobacco production and transportation protection device comprises a conveyor frame 200 and a guardrail main body 100, the guardrail main body 100 is provided with a connecting portion 110 at both ends, the connecting portion 110 is provided with a connecting cavity 111 in a hollow manner, the connecting portion 110 is provided with a connecting assembly 300, the side wall of the connecting portion 110 is provided with a movable groove 112 in communication with the connecting cavity 111, the connecting assembly 300 comprises a connecting rod 310 which is arranged in the connecting cavity 111 in a telescopic manner, the connecting rod 310 is provided with a lock buckle 320 which passes through the movable groove 112, the movable groove 112 comprises a sliding groove 1121 in the telescopic movement direction of the connecting rod 310, and the two ends of the sliding groove 1121 are respectively provided with clamping grooves 1122; the guardrail main body 100 is also provided with a mounting frame 120, the mounting frame 120 is provided with a mounting cavity 121 in a hollow manner, one end of the mounting frame 120 away from the guardrail main body 100 is provided with a connecting clamping portion 122, and the mounting frame 120 is provided with a fixing assembly 400 adjacent to the connecting clamping portion 122, the fixing assembly 400 comprises an adjusting portion 410 arranged outside the mounting frame 120 and a movable portion 420 arranged in the mounting cavity 121 in a telescopic manner.
[0035] The conveyor frame 200 is provided with a mounting seat 210, and the mounting seat 210 comprises a connecting support 211 which is arranged in the mounting cavity 121 of the mounting frame 120 in a telescopic manner, and the connecting support 211 and the mounting frame 120 are fixedly connected through the fixing assembly 400.
[0036] In the embodiment, the connection part 110 is arranged at both ends of the guardrail body 100, and the connection assembly 300 is arranged on the connection part 110 to realize the connection and fixation of the guardrail body 100 and the external guardrail 500. Specifically, the connecting rod 310 is arranged in the connection cavity 111 in an extendable manner, the connecting rod 310 is inserted into the external guardrail 500 by extending out of the connection cavity 111, and the locking buckle 320 is slid into the clamping groove 1122 to complete the limiting fixation, so as to realize the fixed connection of the guardrail body 100 and the external guardrail 500, ensure the stable connection and fixation of the guardrail body 100, and avoid the falling of the guardrail body 100. Further, the mounting frame 120 is arranged on the guardrail body 100, which is used for mounting the guardrail body 100 on the conveyor frame 200, and the fixing assembly 400 is arranged on the mounting frame 120. The adjusting part 410 and the movable part 420 of the fixing assembly 400 can be mounted on the connecting bracket 211 of different sizes, so that the mounting frame 120 can adapt to the mounting of the connecting bracket 211 of different sizes.
[0037] In one of the embodiments, the locking buckle 320 comprises a sliding rod 321 and an operating head 322, one end of the sliding rod 321 is connected with the connecting rod 310, and the other end of the sliding rod 321 is connected with the operating head 322.
[0038] In one of the embodiments, the movable part 420 comprises a screw rod 421 and a connecting plate 422, the screw rod 421 is threadedly connected with the mounting frame 120, one end of the screw rod 421 is connected with the adjusting part 410, one end of the screw rod 421 is connected with the connecting plate 422, and the connecting plate 422 is movably arranged in the mounting cavity 121.
[0039] In one of the embodiments, the connecting plate 422 is provided with a protective layer 423 on the side surface abutting against the connecting bracket 211, so as to reduce the damage of the movable part 420 to the connecting bracket 211 caused by extrusion.
[0040] In one of the embodiments, the outer surface of the adjusting part 410 is provided with an anti-skid layer 411, which effectively prevents the operator from dropping the adjusting part 410 during the operation of the adjusting part 410 for the fixed connection, and facilitates the adjustment and fixation operation.
[0041] In one of the embodiments, the mounting seat 210 further comprises a first driving member 212 and a second driving member 213 which are respectively drivingly connected with the guardrail body 100, the first driving member 212 drives the guardrail body 100 to move in a first direction, the second driving member 213 drives the guardrail body 100 to move in a second direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor frame 200 in a horizontal plane, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction in a vertical plane.
[0042] In one of the embodiments, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the first driving member 212 comprises a sliding seat 2121 and a sliding rod 2122, one end of the sliding rod 2122 is provided with a fixed head 2123, one end of the fixed head 2123 is fixedly connected on the conveying frame 200, the other end of the fixed head 2123 is rotatably connected with the sliding rod 2122, and the sliding seat 2121 is slidably connected on the sliding rod 2122. Specifically, by sliding the sliding seat 2121 on the sliding rod 2122, the guardrail body 100 provided on the sliding seat 2121 is driven to move along the sliding rod 2122 to approach or away from the conveying belt on the conveying frame 200, so as to realize the movement of the guardrail body 100 to approach or away from the middle conveying belt of the conveying frame 200, that is, to realize the width adjustment of the guardrail body 100.
[0043] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the second driving member 213 comprises a rotating seat 2131 and a lifting part 2132 which are movably connected with each other, the rotating seat 2131 is rotatably arranged on the sliding seat 2121, the sliding seat 2121 is provided with a rotating groove 2124 for placing the rotating seat 2131, and the lifting part 2132 is connected with the connecting bracket 211 at an end away from the rotating seat 2131. In this embodiment, the rotating seat 2131 drives the lifting part 2132 to move up and down by rotating, and the lifting part 2132 drives the connecting bracket 211 to move up and down relative to the conveying frame 200, so as to adjust the height of the guardrail body 100 fixed on the connecting bracket 211, so that the guardrail body 100 can adapt to different height installation positions and has wide applicability.
[0044] In actual operation, the end of the lifting part 2132 away from the rotating seat 2131 is provided with a connecting block 2133, the connecting block 2133 is fixedly connected with the connecting bracket 211, so as to ensure the connection stability of the connecting bracket 211 and the lifting part 2132. Among them, the connecting bracket 211 and the lifting part 2132 are detachably connected, so as to facilitate the disassembly, maintenance, replacement and other operations of the connecting bracket 211 or the lifting part 2132.
[0045] In one of the embodiments, the rotating seat 2131 further comprises an operation part 21311, a rotating part 21312 and a fixing part 21313, the rotating part 21312 is internally provided with a threaded hole 21314, the outer side of the lifting part 2132 is provided with an external thread which is threadedly connected with the threaded hole 21314, the operation part 21311 and the fixing part 21313 are sleeved outside the rotating part 21312, the operation part 21311 is fixedly connected with the rotating part 21312, and the fixing part 21313 is rotationally connected with the rotating part 21312. Specifically, the rotating part 21312 is driven to rotate by controlling the operation part 21311 to rotate, and the fixing part 21313 is fixedly connected with the conveying rack 200, so that the lifting part 2132 which is threadedly connected with the rotating part 21312 moves along the axial direction of the threaded hole 21314, that is, in this embodiment, the lifting part 2132 moves up and down to approach or move away from the conveying rack 200, thereby driving the guardrail body 100 to move up and down to approach or move away from the conveying rack 200, so as to realize the height adjustment of the guardrail body 100.
[0046] Further, the outer side surface of the rotating seat 2131 is provided with a plurality of rotating handles 2134, and specifically, the rotating handles 2134 are arranged outside the operation part 21311, which facilitates the operation personnel to operate the operation part 21311 to rotate to drive the lifting part 2132 to move up and down, thereby realizing the up and down operation of the guardrail body 100.
[0047] In one of the embodiments, as shown in Figure 9 The mounting seat 210 further comprises a fixing frame 214, the fixing frame 214 comprises mounting plates 2141, fixing plates 2142 and sliding plates 2143 which are connected at an angle in sequence, the mounting plates 2141 are fixedly connected with the conveying rack 200, the fixing head 2123 is fixedly connected on the fixing plate 2142, and the sliding plate 2143 is provided with an avoiding groove 2144 for the second driving member 213 to slide, so that the second driving member 213 moves in the avoiding groove 2144 as a whole. Among them, the sliding plate 2143 is provided with a positioning groove 2145, the fixing part 21313 is provided with a positioning block 21315, the positioning block 21315 is slidingly arranged in the positioning groove 2145, and the second driving member 213 slides on the sliding plate 2143 as a whole through the sliding connection of the positioning block 21315 and the positioning groove 2145, so as to realize the movement of the guardrail body 100 to approach or move away from the middle conveying belt of the conveying rack 200, that is, to realize the width adjustment of the guardrail body 100.
[0048] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present application are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present application, and are not intended to limit the implementation modes of the present application. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments and replacements can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present application. Here, it is not necessary and also impossible to enumerate all the implementation modes. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application claim.
Claims
1. A tobacco production transport guard, characterized in that, Include: Guardrail main body (100), both ends of the guardrail main body (100) are provided with connecting parts (110), the connecting parts (110) are hollowly provided with connecting cavities (111), the connecting parts (110) are provided with connecting assemblies (300), the side wall of the connecting parts (110) is provided with movable grooves (112) communicating with the connecting cavities (111), the connecting assemblies (300) include connecting rods (310) which are telescopically arranged in the connecting cavities (111), the connecting rods (310) are provided with lock buckles (320) passing through the movable grooves (112), the movable grooves (112) include sliding grooves (1121) along the telescopic movement direction of the connecting rods (310), both ends of the sliding grooves (1121) are respectively provided with clamping grooves (1122); The guardrail main body (100) is also provided with mounting frames (120), the mounting frames (120) are hollowly provided with mounting cavities (121), one end of the mounting frames (120) away from the guardrail main body (100) is provided with connecting sockets (122), the mounting frames (120) are provided with fixing assemblies (400) adjacent to the connecting sockets (122), the fixing assemblies (400) include adjusting parts (410) arranged outside the mounting frames (120) and movable parts (420) telescopically arranged in the mounting cavities (121); The conveyor frame (200) is provided with mounting seats (210), the mounting seats (210) include connecting supports (211), the connecting supports (211) are telescopically arranged in the mounting cavities (121) of the mounting frames (120), and the connecting supports (211) and the mounting frames (120) are fixedly connected through the fixing assemblies (400).
2. A tobacco production transport guard according to claim 1, characterised in that, The lock buckle (320) includes a sliding rod (321) and an operating head (322), one end of the sliding rod (321) is connected with the connecting rod (310), and the other end of the sliding rod (321) is connected with the operating head (322).
3. The tobacco production transport guard of claim 1, wherein, The movable part (420) includes a screw rod (421) and a connecting plate (422), one end of the screw rod (421) is connected with the adjusting part (410), and the other end of the screw rod (421) is connected with the connecting plate (422), and the connecting plate (422) is movably arranged in the mounting cavity (121).
4. A tobacco production transport guard according to claim 3, characterised in that, The side surface of the connecting plate (422) abutting with the connecting support (211) is provided with a protective layer (423).
5. The tobacco production transport guard of claim 1, wherein, The outer surface of the adjusting part (410) is provided with an anti-skid layer (411).
6. A tobacco production transport guard according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that, The mounting seat (210) further comprises a first driving member (212) and a second driving member (213) respectively in driving connection with the guardrail body (100), the first driving member (212) drives the guardrail body (100) to move in a first direction, the second driving member (213) drives the guardrail body (100) to move in a second direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying rack (200) in a horizontal plane, and the second direction is respectively perpendicular to the first direction in a vertical plane.
7. A tobacco production transport guard according to claim 6, characterised in that, The first driving member (212) comprises a sliding seat (2121) and a sliding rod (2122), one end of the sliding rod (2122) is provided with a fixed head (2123), one end of the fixed head (2123) is fixedly connected to the conveying rack (200), the other end of the fixed head (2123) is rotatably connected to the sliding rod (2122), and the sliding seat (2121) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (2122).
8. A tobacco production transport guard according to claim 7, characterised in that, The second driving member (213) comprises a rotating seat (2131) and a lifting part (2132) movably connected to each other, the rotating seat (2131) is rotatably arranged on the sliding seat (2121), the sliding seat (2121) is provided with a rotating groove (12124) for placing the rotating seat (2131), and the lifting part (2132) is connected to the connecting support (211) away from one end of the rotating seat (2131).
9. A tobacco production transport guard according to claim 8, characterised in that, The rotating seat (2131) further comprises an operating part (21311), a rotating part (21312) and a fixed part (21313), a threaded hole (21314) is arranged through the inside of the rotating part (21312), the outer side of the lifting part (2132) is provided with an external thread in threaded connection with the threaded hole (21314), the operating part (21311) and the fixed part (21313) are sleeved on the outer side of the rotating part (21312), the operating part (21311) is fixedly connected to the rotating part (21312), and the fixed part (21313) is rotatably connected to the rotating part (21312).
10. A tobacco production transport guard according to claim 9, characterised in that, The mounting seat (210) further comprises a fixing frame (214), the fixing frame (214) comprises a mounting plate (2141), a fixed plate (2142) and a sliding plate (2143) connected at an angle in sequence, the mounting plate (2141) is fixedly connected to the conveying rack (200), the fixed head (2123) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (2142), the sliding plate (2143) is provided with an avoiding groove (2144) for sliding of the second driving member (213), the sliding plate (2143) is provided with a positioning groove (2145), the fixed part (21313) is provided with a positioning block (21315), and the positioning block (21315) is slidably arranged in the positioning groove (2145).