Petrochemical wastewater adsorption and precipitation device
By designing an adsorption and sedimentation device for petrochemical wastewater, a foam is moved by a shaft, transmission gear, and chain. Combined with a return valve pipe, the foam and liquid are separated, solving the problem of scum being discharged together with waste liquid in existing technologies and improving treatment efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520101210.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-16
AI Technical Summary
In existing petrochemical wastewater treatment equipment, when cleaning up scum, scum and waste liquid are easily discharged together, which increases the need for secondary separation and affects treatment efficiency.
A petrochemical wastewater adsorption and sedimentation device was designed. Through the combination of shaft, transmission gear, chain and foam defoaming plate, the foam is driven to move towards the return tank, and the excess liquid is returned to the wastewater tank by the return valve pipe, so as to achieve the separation of foam and liquid.
It effectively reduces the outflow of liquid from the wastewater pool, simplifies the cleaning process, and improves treatment efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223752457U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, specifically is a kind of petroleum chemical wastewater adsorption precipitation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Petroleum chemical wastewater refers to the wastewater discharged by petroleum chemical plant.The amount of petroleum chemical wastewater is large, in addition to production wastewater, there are cooling water and other water;And component is complex, because petroleum chemical products are numerous, reaction process and unit operation are complex, wastewater property is complex and changeable;It needs to use petroleum chemical wastewater adsorption precipitation device to treat wastewater.
[0003] The liquid surface can generate more scum in the process of treating wastewater in the existing wastewater treatment tank, and the scum is not cleaned, which can affect the treatment process and environment, some devices can clean the scum, but the scum and waste liquid are easily discharged together in the cleaning process, and secondary separation is needed, which adds cumbersome steps and affects the treatment efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the above, the existing structure is improved, and a petroleum chemical wastewater adsorption precipitation device is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of petroleum chemical wastewater adsorption precipitation device to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of petroleum chemical wastewater adsorption precipitation device, including wastewater tank and the fixed plate installed on the upper surface of wastewater tank, the shaft rod is rotatably connected between the fixed plate, the outer circular surface of the shaft rod is fixedly connected with transmission gear, the transmission gear is provided with transmission chain outside, the lower portion of the chain is provided with scum discharge plate, the outer surface of the chain is fixedly connected with the resistance rod, the right side of the wastewater tank is provided with backflow scum discharge unit, the right side of the wastewater tank is provided with scum pool.
[0007] Preferably, the backflow scum discharge unit includes an inclined plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right side of the wastewater tank at the pool opening, the upper portion of the scum pool is provided with a backflow tank, and the inner bottom of the backflow tank is inclined, the inner surface of the backflow tank extends to the inner surface of the wastewater tank and is provided with a backflow valve pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the fixed plate is provided with a positioning flange, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wastewater tank by screws.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the shaft rod is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, a motor is provided at the left side of the wastewater tank, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, and the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are connected by a belt.
[0010] Preferably, a first fixing screw is welded to the outside of the chain, and two first ear plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the defoaming plate, and the first ear plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first fixing screw by nuts.
[0011] Preferably, the outer surfaces of both sides of the reflux pool are fixedly connected with second ear plates, and the surface of the second ear plates is provided with preset holes.
[0012] Preferably, a second fixing screw is welded to the right surface of the wastewater tank near the second ear plate, and the second ear plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixing screw by a nut.
[0013] Preferably, the front surface of the wastewater tank is provided with a cleaning port, and the outside of the cleaning port is sealed with a threaded cap.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. This utility model, through the arrangement of a wastewater tank, a foam receiving tank, a fixed plate, a shaft, a transmission gear, a chain, a foam discharge plate, a push rod, a return foam discharge unit, an inclined plate, a return tank, and a return valve pipe, allows the foam discharge plate of this device to drive the foam inside the wastewater tank to pour into the return tank. Excess liquid will flow back into the wastewater tank through the return valve pipe. This design can reduce the outflow of liquid from the wastewater tank while cleaning the foam.
[0016] 2. This utility model, through the arrangement of a positioning plate, a first pulley, a motor, and a second pulley, enables the positioning plate to achieve a positioning overlap effect when installing the fixing plate. The transmission method of the motor and pulleys facilitates the separation of the first pulley and the second pulley. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram;
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the intermediate reflux defoaming unit 8;
[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram.
[0022] In the figure: 1, wastewater pool; 101, skimming pool; 2, fixed plate; 3, shaft; 4, transmission gear; 5, chain; 6, skimming plate; 7, stop rod; 8, backflow skimming unit; 81, inclined plate; 82, backflow pool; 83, backflow valve pipe; 9, positioning bracket; 10, first pulley; 11, motor; 12, second pulley; 13, first fixed screw; 14, first ear plate; 15, second ear plate; 16, second fixed screw; 17, cleaning port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0024] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 A petroleum chemical wastewater adsorption and precipitation device, which comprises a wastewater pool 1 and a fixed plate 2 installed on the upper surface of the wastewater pool 1, a shaft 3 rotationally connected between the fixed plates 2, a transmission gear 4 fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of the shaft 3, a transmission chain 5 provided outside the transmission gear 4, a skimming plate 6 provided below the chain 5, a stop rod 7 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the chain 5, a backflow skimming unit 8 provided on the right side of the wastewater pool 1, a skimming pool 101 provided on the right side of the wastewater pool 1, the backflow skimming unit 8 comprising an inclined plate 81 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right side of the wastewater pool 1 at the pool opening, a backflow pool 82 provided above the skimming pool 101, and a backflow valve pipe 83 provided on the inner surface of the backflow pool 82 and extending to the inner surface of the wastewater pool 1.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the shaft 3 rotates, the transmission gear 4 can drive the chain 5 to transmit, and under the action of the stop rod 7, the stop rod 7 will abut against the skimming plate 6 to slowly move across the upper surface of the wastewater, drive the foam in the wastewater pool 1 to move to the right, and gradually pour the foam and part of the liquid into the backflow pool 82 along with the transmission of the chain 5. By adding the bottom liquid into the backflow pool 82 and controlling the transmission speed, when the foam and the liquid reach the backflow pool 82, the foam will float into the skimming pool 101 due to the fact that the foam floats on the surface of the liquid, and the excess liquid will flow back to the wastewater pool 1 through the backflow valve pipe 83. This design can clean the foam and reduce the outflow of the liquid in the wastewater pool 1.
[0026] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4As shown, the outer surface of the fixing plate 2 is provided with a positioning plate 9, and the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wastewater tank 1 by screws.
[0027] Furthermore, a first pulley 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft 3, and a motor 11 is installed on the left side of the wastewater tank 1. A second pulley 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11, and the first pulley 10 and the second pulley 12 are connected by a belt.
[0028] Furthermore, a first fixing screw 13 is welded to the outside of the chain 5, and two first ear plates 14 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the descaling plate 6. The first ear plates 14 are fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of the first fixing screw 13 by nuts. The descaling plate 6 can be disassembled by removing the first ear plates 14 fixed to the first fixing screw 13.
[0029] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of both sides of the reflux pool 82 are fixedly connected with second ear plates 15, and the surface of the second ear plates 15 is provided with preset holes.
[0030] Furthermore, a second fixing screw 16 is welded to the right surface of the wastewater tank 1 near the second ear plate 15, and the second ear plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixing screw 16 by a nut. The return tank 82 can be disassembled by removing the second ear plate 15 fixed to the second fixing screw 16.
[0031] Furthermore, a cleaning port 17 is provided on the front surface of the wastewater tank 1, and the outside of the cleaning port 17 is sealed with a threaded cap, so that the cleaning port 17 can be used to rinse the sediment in the wastewater tank 1.
[0032] Working Principle: When using this petrochemical wastewater adsorption and sedimentation device, firstly, when the shaft 3 of this device rotates, the transmission gear 4 drives the chain 5 for transmission. Under the action of the push rod 7, the push rod 7 will push against the foam discharge plate 6 and slowly slide across the upper surface of the wastewater, causing the foam inside the wastewater tank 1 to move to the right. Gradually, with the transmission of the chain 5, the foam and some liquid are poured into the return tank 82. By adding bottom liquid to the return tank 82 in advance and controlling the transmission speed, after the foam and liquid reach the return tank 82, since the foam floats on the liquid surface, the foam will float into the foam receiving tank 101. The excess liquid brought in will flow back into the wastewater tank 1 through the return valve pipe 83. The positioning plate 9 can achieve the effect of positioning and overlapping when installing the fixing plate 2. Through the transmission of the motor 11 and the pulley, it is convenient to separate the first pulley 10 and the second pulley 12. This is the working principle of the petrochemical wastewater adsorption and sedimentation device.
Claims
1. A petroleum chemical wastewater adsorption and precipitation device, comprising a wastewater pool (1) and a fixed plate (2) installed on the upper surface of the wastewater pool (1), characterized in that, The fixed plate (2) is rotatably connected with a shaft rod (3), the outer circular surface of the shaft rod (3) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (4), the transmission gear (4) is externally provided with a transmission chain (5), the lower portion of the chain (5) is provided with a deflector plate (6), the outer surface of the chain (5) is fixedly connected with a resisting rod (7), the right side of the wastewater pool (1) is provided with a backflow deflector unit (8), and the right side of the wastewater pool (1) is provided with a deflector pool (101).
2. The petroleum chemical wastewater adsorption and precipitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The backflow deflector unit (8) comprises an inclined plate (81) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right side of the wastewater pool (1) at a pool opening, the upper portion of the deflector pool (101) is provided with a backflow pool (82), and the inner bottom of the backflow pool (82) is designed to be inclined, and the inner surface of the backflow pool (82) extends to the inner surface of the wastewater pool (1) and is provided with a backflow valve pipe (83).
3. The petroleum chemical wastewater adsorption and precipitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the fixed plate (2) is provided with a positioning batten (9), and the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wastewater pool (1) by screws.
4. The petroleum chemical wastewater adsorption and precipitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the shaft rod (3) is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (10), the left side of the wastewater pool (1) is provided with a motor (11), the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley (12), and the first belt pulley (10) and the second belt pulley (12) are connected by a belt.
5. The petroleum chemical wastewater adsorption and precipitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the chain (5) is welded with a first fixed screw rod (13), the upper surface of the deflector plate (6) is fixedly connected with two first ear plates (14), and the first ear plates (14) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first fixed screw rod (13) by nuts.
6. The petroleum chemical wastewater adsorption and precipitation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer surfaces of the backflow pool (82) are fixedly connected with second ear plates (15), and preset holes are formed in the surfaces of the second ear plates (15).
7. The petroleum chemical wastewater adsorption and precipitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right surface of the wastewater pool (1) is welded with a second fixed screw rod (16) near the position of the second ear plates (15), and the second ear plates (15) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixed screw rod (16) by nuts.
8. The petroleum chemical wastewater adsorption and precipitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front surface of the wastewater pool (1) is provided with a cleaning opening (17), and the outer portion of the cleaning opening (17) is sealed by a threaded cap.