Temperature-controllable water-soluble fertilizer fermentation tank

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation tanks, in particular to a temperature-controllable water-soluble fertilizer fermentation tank which comprises a tank body, a feed port is arranged on the tank body, a waste discharge pipe and a liquid discharge pipe are arranged at the lower end of the tank body, a heating wire is wound on the outer wall of the tank body, an extension part is fixedly arranged on the tank body, an outer cover is fixedly arranged on the extension part, and the outer cover is arranged on the outer cover. A heating cavity is formed between the outer cover and the tank body, the heating wire is arranged in the heating cavity, the heating cavity is filled with heat conducting oil, a sealing plate is arranged in the tank body, a driving structure matched with the sealing plate is arranged in the tank body, and the tank body is heated through the heating wire in the heating cavity. And the heating cavity is filled with heat conduction oil, so that the tank body is uniformly heated by the heating cavity, uneven heating of the leavening is prevented, and a sealing plate is arranged to be matched with the driving structure to seal the feeding port, so that the situation that external air enters the tank body to reduce the temperature of the leavening is prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fermentation tank technical field especially relates to a controllable temperature's water -soluble fertilizer fermentation tank. BACKGROUND

[0002] Compared with traditional superphosphate, prilling compound fertilizer and other varieties, water-soluble fertilizer has obvious advantages, its main features are less, convenient to use, low use cost, fast absorption of crops, high utilization rate of nutrient components, people can completely design formula according to the nutrient demand characteristics required by crop growth, scientific formula will not cause waste of fertilizer, secondly, water-soluble fertilizer is a quick-acting fertilizer, can make the grower see the effect and performance of fertilizer quickly, can adjust the fertilizer formula according to the different growth of crops at any time, of course, the application method of water-soluble fertilizer is very simple, it can be fertilized when irrigating with irrigation water including sprinkling irrigation, drip irrigation and other ways, which saves water, fertilizer and labor.

[0003] The existing water-soluble fertilizer raw material is generally fermented in a fermentation tank, and the fermentation raw material is put into the fermentation tank through the feed inlet to separate from the outside, such as the "microbial water-soluble fertilizer fermentation tank" disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN220907392U, the solid material is put into through the solid material inlet, crushed by the crushing wheel, and then dropped into two feed hoppers, and then dropped out from the left and right feed outlet gaps, the fluid material reaches the pulp distribution pipe through the fluid material inlet, and then sprayed out from the left and right feed outlet gaps, and other air is simultaneously blown into the left and right air blowing cavities and the air blowing cavity, the air blown out from the air blowing cavity collides with the fluid material sprayed out from the gear gap to make the fluid material scattered, so that the fluid material and the powder material are fully mixed, the powder material with the adsorbed fluid material falls onto the upper cover and rolls down to make the fluid material further uniform on the powder material, and the material further reaches the inclined section, and the material sliding down from the inclined section is vertically tumbled by the air blown out from the air blowing cavity and moves and discharges towards the center of the feeder tank body, so that the pulp and the powder material are further fully mixed, and finally the mixed material drops out from the feeder outlet.

[0004] However, in actual use, the feed inlet of the fermentation tank is not sealed, and the outside air enters the fermentation tank through the feed inlet, which easily brings in microorganisms that are not conducive to fermentation, and it is difficult to control the temperature of the fermentation material during fermentation, and the fermentation efficiency is reduced or even stopped due to the low temperature during fermentation in some areas. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problems of the prior art, such as the unsealed feed inlet of the fermentation tank, the outside air, the easily brought in microorganisms that are not conducive to fermentation, and the low temperature during fermentation, which reduces the fermentation efficiency, and provides a controllable temperature water-soluble fertilizer fermentation tank.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides a controllable temperature's water soluble fertilizer fermentation tank, including the jar body, be provided with the feed inlet on the jar body, the lower extreme of jar body is provided with the waste pipe and the liquid discharge pipe, the outer wall of jar body is wound with the heating wire, fixedly be provided with the extension on the jar body, fixedly be provided with the outer cover on the extension, form heating cavity between the outer cover with jar body, the heating wire setting in the heating cavity and the heating cavity is filled with the heat conducting oil, fixedly be provided with the feed hopper with feed inlet cooperation on the jar body, be provided with the sealing plate in the jar body, the sealing plate with jar body rotatory connection, be provided with the drive structure with sealing plate cooperation in the jar body.

[0008] Further, the two sides of the sealing plate are fixedly provided with a connecting arm, and the inner wall of the jar body is fixedly provided with a mounting seat rotatably connected with the connecting arm.

[0009] Further, the drive structure comprises a connecting frame, a sliding block is slidably arranged in the connecting frame, and a supporting arm matched with the sealing plate is arranged on the sliding block.

[0010] Further, a motor is fixedly arranged on the jar body, an output shaft of the motor penetrates the jar body and is fixedly connected with a lead screw, and the sliding block is threadedly connected with the lead screw.

[0011] Further, a connecting groove is formed in the sliding block, the supporting arm is rotatably connected with the connecting groove, and a supporting portion matched with the supporting arm is arranged in the connecting groove.

[0012] Further, a rotating shaft rotatably connected with the connecting groove is fixedly arranged on the supporting arm, and a torsion spring matched with the rotating shaft is arranged in the sliding block.

[0013] Further, an inclined surface matched with the supporting arm is formed in the connecting piece, and a convex portion matched with the supporting arm is arranged in the connecting groove.

[0014] The utility model provides a controllable temperature's water soluble fertilizer fermentation tank, and the beneficial effect lies in:

[0015] In the utility model, the heating wire in the heating cavity is used for heating the jar body, so that the temperature is prevented from being too low to affect fermentation, the heating cavity is filled with heat conducting oil, the heating cavity heats the jar body uniformly, the fermentation material is prevented from being unevenly heated, the sealing plate and the drive structure are used for sealing the feed inlet, and the outside air is prevented from entering the jar body to reduce the temperature of the fermentation material.

[0016] Secondly, in the utility model, the feeding port is sealed through the cooperation of the sealing plate and the driving structure, the outside air is prevented from entering the tank body and bringing the microorganism which is not beneficial to fermentation, and the sealing plate is connected with the mounting seat on the tank body through the connecting wall, the distance exists between the sealing plate and the feeding port when the sealing plate is perpendicular to the tank body under the action of gravity, and the fermentation material is prevented from adhering to the sealing plate and polluting the sealing plate when feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A controllable temperature water-soluble fertilizer fermentation tank structure schematic view is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 The A area amplification structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The support part structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The torsional spring structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, tank body;11, extension;12, cover;13, heating cavity;2, feeding port;3, waste pipe;4, liquid discharge pipe;5, heating wire;6, sealing plate;7, driving structure;71, connecting frame;72, sliding block;73, support arm;74, motor;75, screw;76, support part;77, rotating shaft;78, torsional spring;79, protruding part;8, connecting arm;9, mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments only are a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0023] Referring to Figures 1-4 A controllable temperature water-soluble fertilizer fermentation tank, including tank body 1, tank body 1 is provided with feeding port 2, the lower end of tank body 1 is provided with waste pipe 3 and liquid discharge pipe 4, and the outer wall of tank body 1 is wound with heating wire 5, tank body 1 is fixedly provided with extension 11, extension 11 is fixedly provided with cover 12, and heating cavity 13 is formed between cover 12 and tank body 1, heating wire 5 is arranged in heating cavity 13, and heating cavity 13 is filled with heat conducting oil, tank body 1 is fixedly provided with feeding hopper matched with feeding port 2, tank body 1 is provided with sealing plate 6, sealing plate 6 is rotatably connected with tank body 1, and tank body 1 is provided with driving structure 7 matched with sealing plate 6.

[0024] In the utility model, the heating wire 5 in the heating cavity 13 is used for heating the jar body 1, the temperature is prevented from being too low to affect fermentation, and the heating cavity 13 is filled with heat conducting oil, so that the heating cavity 13 heats the jar body 1 evenly, prevents the fermentation from being heated unevenly, in some embodiments, the heating cavity 13 is provided with a heat insulation layer, heat loss is reduced, so that the heating cost is reduced, the sealing plate 6 is arranged to cooperate with the driving structure 7 to seal the feeding port 2, the outside air is prevented from entering the jar body 1 to reduce the temperature of the fermentation, and the outside air is prevented from entering the jar body 1 to bring the microorganism that is not conducive to fermentation.

[0025] Further, in the embodiment, the two sides of the sealing plate 6 are fixedly provided with the connecting arms 8, the inner wall of the jar body 1 is fixedly provided with the mounting seat 9 rotatably connected with the connecting arms 8, when the driving structure 7 does not apply force to the sealing plate 6, the sealing plate is perpendicular to the jar body under the action of gravity, at this time, the sealing plate 6 is below the mounting seat 9, and there is a distance between the sealing plate 6 and the feeding port 2, so that the fermentation is prevented from adhering to the sealing plate 6 during feeding, and the sealing plate 6 is prevented from being contaminated, since the sealing plate 6 does not contact the fermentation during feeding, even if there are some contaminated microorganisms on the sealing plate 6, the fermentation in the jar body 1 is also not affected.

[0026] Further, in the embodiment, the driving structure 7 comprises the connecting frame 71, the sliding block 72 is slidably arranged in the connecting frame 71, the supporting arm 73 that cooperates with the sealing plate 6 is arranged on the sliding block 72, when the sliding block 72 moves upwards along the connecting frame 71, the supporting arm 73 abuts against the sealing plate 6 to make the sealing plate 6 rotate and move upwards under force, and the supporting arm 73 abuts against the inner wall of the jar body 1 to form a sealing structure.

[0027] It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the motor 74 is fixedly arranged on the jar body 1, the output shaft of the motor 74 penetrates the jar body 1 and is fixedly connected with the lead screw 75, the sliding block 72 is threadedly connected with the lead screw 75, the position of the sliding block 72 is controlled by rotating the lead screw 75 driven by the motor 74, and in some embodiments, a hand wheel can also be used instead of the motor to form manual control.

[0028] In addition, in the embodiment, the connecting groove is formed in the sliding block 72, the supporting arm 73 is rotatably connected with the connecting groove, the supporting part 76 that cooperates with the supporting arm 73 is arranged in the connecting groove, when the supporting arm 73 moves upwards and abuts against the sealing plate 6, the supporting part 76 supports and limits the supporting arm 73, preventing the supporting arm 73 from rotating and failing to support the sealing plate 6.

[0029] In detail, in the embodiment, the support arm 73 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 77 connected with the connecting groove, the slider 72 is provided with a torsion spring 78 matched with the rotating shaft 77, the torsion spring 78 is arranged to apply force to the support arm 73, when the support arm 73 and the slider 72 move downward, the angle between the support arm 73 and the slider 72 is reduced under the action of the torsion spring 78, the support arm 73 is prevented from contacting the sealing plate 6 to affect the position of the sealing plate 6, and the sealing plate 6 can naturally hang down.

[0030] More specifically, in some embodiments, the connecting frame 71 is provided with an inclined surface matched with the support arm 73, and the connecting groove is provided with a protruding portion 79 matched with the support arm 73.

[0031] The working mode is as follows: when working, the heating wire 5 in the heating cavity 13 is used to heat the tank body 1, so that the temperature is prevented from being too low to affect fermentation, the heating cavity 13 is filled with heat-conducting oil, so that the heating cavity 13 uniformly heats the tank body 1, and the fermentation material is prevented from being unevenly heated, the motor 74 drives the screw rod 75 to rotate to control the position of the slider 72, when the slider 72 moves upward, the support arm 73 abuts against the inclined surface of the connecting frame 71, the support arm 73 rotates to drive the torsion spring 78 to elastically deform, the angle between the support arm 73 and the slider 72 increases with the upward movement of the slider 72, the part of the support arm 73 extending out of the connecting frame 71 is more and more, when the slider 72 moves to a certain position, the support arm 73 contacts the sealing plate 6, the slider 72 continues to move upward, the support arm 73 continues to extend out and abut against the sealing plate 6 to push the sealing plate 6 to rotate, until the slider 72 moves to the highest position, the support arm 73 extends out the longest, and the sealing plate 6 abuts against the inner wall of the tank body 1 to form a sealing structure.

[0032] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A temperature-controllable water-soluble fertilizer fermentation tank, comprising a tank body (1), a feeding port (2) is arranged on the tank body (1), a waste discharge pipe (3) and a liquid discharge pipe (4) are arranged at the lower end of the tank body (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the tank body (1) is wound with a heating wire (5), an extension part (11) is fixedly arranged on the tank body (1), an outer cover (12) is fixedly arranged on the extension part (11), a heating cavity (13) is formed between the outer cover (12) and the tank body (1), the heating wire (5) is arranged in the heating cavity (13) and the heating cavity (13) is filled with heat conducting oil, a feeding hopper matched with the feeding port (2) is fixedly arranged on the tank body (1), a sealing plate (6) is arranged in the tank body (1) and is rotatably connected with the tank body (1), and a driving structure (7) matched with the sealing plate (6) is arranged in the tank body (1).

2. The water-soluble fertilizer fermentation tank of claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the sealing plate (6) are fixedly provided with a connecting arm (8), and the inner wall of the tank body (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting seat (9) rotatably connected with the connecting arm (8).

3. The water-soluble fertilizer fermentation tank of claim 1, wherein: The driving structure (7) comprises a connecting frame (71), a sliding block (72) is slidably arranged in the connecting frame (71), and a supporting arm (73) matched with the sealing plate (6) is arranged on the sliding block (72).

4. The water-soluble fertilizer fermentation tank of claim 3, wherein the temperature control device comprises a temperature sensor, a temperature controller, a heating device, and a cooling device. A motor (74) is fixedly arranged on the tank body (1), an output shaft of the motor (74) penetrates the tank body (1) and is fixedly connected with a lead screw (75), and the sliding block (72) is threadedly connected with the lead screw (75).

5. The temperature-controllable water-soluble fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting groove is formed in the sliding block (72), the supporting arm (73) is rotatably connected with the connecting groove, and a supporting portion (76) matched with the supporting arm (73) is arranged in the connecting groove.

6. The temperature-controllable water-soluble fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (77) rotatably connected with the connecting groove is fixedly arranged on the supporting arm (73), and a torsional spring (78) matched with the rotating shaft (77) is arranged in the sliding block (72).

7. The temperature-controllable water-soluble fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 6, characterized in that: An inclined surface matched with the supporting arm (73) is formed in the connecting frame (71), and a protruding portion (79) matched with the supporting arm (73) is arranged in the connecting groove.

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