Rain and sewage split-flow treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater and sewage treatment, and discloses a rainwater and sewage split-flow treatment device which comprises a hollow box, the right side of the top of the hollow box is communicated with a water inlet pipe, a plurality of filter plates are installed on the inner side of the hollow box at equal intervals, and an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the upper middle portion of the right side of the inner wall of the hollow box. The left side of the hollow box communicates with a plurality of connecting pipes at equal intervals, the tail ends of the connecting pipes communicate with a box body, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with an inclined partition plate, and the left side of the box body communicates with a plurality of water drainage pipes at equal intervals. According to the utility model, rainwater is diffused on the filter plate under the action of the inclined plate, the filter plate adopts a multi-stage design and is used for intercepting garbage sundries and fine impurities with larger sizes, and the rainwater with lower density flows upwards along the inclined surface of the inclined plate and is discharged through the drainage pipe positioned at the top; heavier sewage sinks to the bottom and flows out through the blow-off pipe, so that the separation precision of the rainwater and the sewage is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to rain and sewage treatment technical field especially relates to a rain and sewage diversion treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Rainwater and sewage mixed discharge has become one of the main reasons of urban water environmental pollution, and the traditional drainage system often fails to effectively distinguish rainwater and sewage, resulting in a large amount of untreated sewage mixed into natural water body, which seriously affects water quality safety and ecological environment. In recent years, in order to improve this situation, many cities have begun to explore the construction of new rain and sewage diversion system. These systems realize the preliminary separation of rainwater and sewage at the source through physical isolation, thereby reducing the pressure of subsequent sewage treatment plant and improving the overall water quality management efficiency.

[0003] Through retrieval, the patent announcement number of China is CN206267272U, which discloses a rainwater and sewage diversion treatment device, especially a rainwater and sewage diversion treatment device applied to the field of chemical production. The utility model provides a rainwater and sewage diversion treatment device which can effectively avoid the mixing of rainwater and sewage, thereby reducing the sewage treatment cost and difficulty and shortening the sewage treatment time, and comprises a sewage inlet, a sewage outlet, a rainwater baffle, a rainwater well, a rainwater outlet pipe, and a rainwater outlet. The rainwater baffle is arranged at the sewage inlet, and the inner wall of the rainwater baffle is provided with a flow stabilizer and a spring. The rainwater baffle arranged at the sewage inlet plays the role of blocking rainwater from flowing into the sewage inlet and the role of guiding rainwater to the rainwater well. The rainwater baffles are hingedly connected to form a rainwater flow channel. Since the hinged form is adopted, the angle between the adjacent two rainwater baffles can be adjusted. However, the device can only block part of the rainwater from entering the sewage inlet, and cannot separate the rainwater that has entered the sewage inlet, thereby failing to meet the use requirements. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a rain and sewage diversion treatment device, which aims to improve the problem that only part of rainwater can be blocked from entering the sewage inlet in the prior art, and the rainwater that has entered the sewage inlet cannot be separated.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a rain and sewage shunt treatment device, including hollow box, the top right side of hollow box is connected with the water inlet pipe, the inside of hollow box equidistance is installed with a plurality of filter plates, the inner wall right side of hollow box is fixedly connected with the inclined plate in the upper part, the left side of hollow box is connected with a plurality of connecting pipes equidistance, the end of connecting pipe is connected with the box, the inner wall of box is fixedly connected with the inclined baffle, the left side of box is connected with a plurality of drain pipes equidistance, the bottom wall of box is connected with a plurality of blow-off pipes equidistance, the right side upper part of box is rotatably connected with the shaft, the outside of shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, the front side of hollow box is installed with cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning filter plate.

[0006] Through the above technical scheme: in the hollow box, the effect of the inclined plate is to promote the uniform diffusion of rainwater on the filter plate;The filter plate adopts multi-stage design, which contains holes of different sizes and densities, which can effectively intercept and filter out large-size garbage and small impurities;After the filter plate treatment, the purified rainwater will drop to the bottom of the hollow box, and then the rainwater will be discharged through the connecting pipe and introduced into the box;In the box, due to the low density, the rainwater will flow upward along the inclined plane, and finally be discharged through the drain pipe located at the top;At the same time, the sewage with higher density will sink to the bottom of the box and be discharged through the blow-off pipe;In addition, when the water flow is large, the raised rotating plate will naturally turn over, allowing excess rainwater to spread out of the box, thereby avoiding the overflow of rainwater;This design significantly improves the separation efficiency of rainwater and sewage, effectively reducing the risk of pollutant spreading to surrounding natural waters.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes a hook rod, the hook rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the hollow box, the front side of the hollow box is provided with a connecting frame, the front side of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a crank handle, the rear end of the crank handle is fixedly connected with an oval block, the top of the oval block is provided with a groove block, and a plurality of brushes are fixedly connected to the rear end of the groove block equidistantly.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme: after opening, the filter plate can be taken out and hung on the hook rod for subsequent cleaning work;Then, rotating the crank handle can make the oval block rotate synchronously;Through the rotation collision, the groove block is effectively pushed up and down;The synchronous lifting of the groove block drives the synchronous lifting of the brush;The lifting movement of the brush realizes the effective brushing and cleaning of the filter plate;The advantage of this cleaning method is that the filter plate does not need to be transported to other places for centralized cleaning, thereby saving the assembly time.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0011] The outer side of the water inlet pipe is provided with a valve.

[0012] Through the above technical scheme: when the rain and sewage diversion project is executed, the valve is first opened, and then the collected rainwater is introduced into the hollow box through the water inlet pipe.

[0013] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0014] The outer wall of the hollow box is provided with a bolt at the front side, and the connecting frame is threadedly connected with the hollow box through the bolt.

[0015] Through the above technical scheme: the connecting frame can be firmly fixed on the corresponding position of the hollow box through the bolt.

[0016] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0017] The top front and rear sides of the hollow box are fixedly connected with hinges, and the bottom of the hinge is rotatably connected with a rotating plate.

[0018] Through the above technical scheme: the rotating plate is turned over to open the hollow box.

[0019] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0020] The top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0021] Through the above technical scheme: the handle can be easily turned over.

[0022] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0023] The outer wall of the handle is provided with anti-slip lines.

[0024] Through the above technical scheme: the anti-slip lines avoid the risk of the handle slipping off.

[0025] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0026] The outer wall of the connecting frame is provided with a ring groove at the front side, the outer side of the handle is fixedly connected with a sliding ring, and the sliding ring is slidably connected with the ring groove.

[0027] Through the above technical scheme: during the rotation of the handle, the sliding ring smoothly slides in the ring groove; this sliding planes the rotation track of the elliptical block.

[0028] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. In this utility model, the rainwater is diffused on the filter plate by the action of the inclined plate. The filter plate adopts a multi-stage design to intercept larger garbage and debris and small impurities. The rainwater with lower density flows upward along the slope of the inclined plate and is discharged through the drain pipe located at the top, while the heavier sewage sinks to the bottom and flows out through the sewage pipe, which improves the separation accuracy of rainwater and sewage and reduces the risk of pollutants spreading to natural water bodies.

[0030] 2. In this utility model, the rotating handle and the elliptical block rotate synchronously. The rotation and collision of the elliptical block push the groove block to rise and fall, which in turn moves the brush to rise and fall synchronously. The movement of the brush cleans the filter plate. There is no need to transport the filter plate and clean it in a centralized manner, which saves assembly time and brings convenience to use. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a rainwater and sewage separation treatment device proposed in this utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a rainwater and sewage separation treatment device proposed in this utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a split view of the cleaning mechanism of a rainwater and sewage diversion treatment device proposed in this utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a partial structural exploded view of a rainwater and sewage separation treatment device proposed in this utility model.

[0035] Legend:

[0036] 1. Hollow box; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Hook rod; 202. Brush; 203. Handle; 204. Oval block; 205. Groove block; 206. Connecting frame; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Rotating plate; 5. Hinge; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Valve; 8. Filter plate; 9. Inclined plate; 10. Handle; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Box body; 13. Drain pipe; 14. Inclined partition; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Rotating plate; 17. Slip ring; 18. Anti-slip texture; 19. Ring groove; 20. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0038] ReferenceFigure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a rain and sewage diversion treatment device, the top right side of hollow box 1 is communicated with water inlet pipe 6, the inside of hollow box 1 is equidistantly installed with multiple filter plates 8, the right side middle upper portion of the inner wall of hollow box 1 is fixedly connected with inclined plate 9, the left side of hollow box 1 is equidistantly communicated with multiple connecting pipes 11, the end of connecting pipe 11 is communicated with box 12, the inner wall of box 12 is fixedly connected with inclined partition 14, the left side of box 12 is equidistantly communicated with multiple drain pipes 13, the bottom wall of box 12 is equidistantly communicated with multiple blow-off pipes 3, the right side middle upper portion of box 12 is rotatably connected with rotating shaft 15, the outside of rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with rotating plate 16, the front side of hollow box 1 is installed with cleaning mechanism 2, and cleaning mechanism 2 is used to clean filter plate 8;Valve 7 is installed on the outside of water inlet pipe 6.

[0039] Specifically, in the process of implementing rain and sewage diversion, first, valve 7 needs to be opened, and then the collected rainwater is guided into hollow box 1 through water inlet pipe 6;In hollow box 1, the role of inclined plate 9 is to promote the uniform diffusion of rainwater on filter plate 8;The design of filter plate 8 is multistage, which contains holes of different sizes and densities, which can effectively intercept and filter out larger size garbage and small impurities;After being treated by filter plate 8, clean rainwater will drop to the bottom of hollow box 1, and then the rainwater is discharged through connecting pipe 11 and introduced into box 12;In box 12, due to the lower density, rainwater will flow upward along the inclined plane, and finally be discharged from the system through the drain pipe 13 located at the top;At the same time, the sewage with higher density will sink to the bottom of box 12 and be discharged through blow-off pipe 3;In addition, when the water flow is large, the rotating plate 16 that is lifted will naturally turn over, allowing excess rainwater to spread out of box 12, thereby avoiding the occurrence of rainwater overflow. This design significantly improves the separation efficiency of rainwater and sewage, effectively reducing the risk of pollutants spreading to surrounding natural waters.

[0040] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a hook rod 201 fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the hollow box 1, a connecting frame 206 mounted at the bottom of the front side of the hollow box 1, a crank 203 rotationally connected to the front side of the connecting frame 206, an oval block 204 fixedly connected to the rear end of the crank 203, a recessed block 205 provided at the top of the oval block 204, and a plurality of brushes 202 fixedly connected to the rear end of the recessed block 205 at equal intervals; a bolt 20 is threadedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the hollow box 1, and the connecting frame 206 is threadedly connected to the hollow box 1 through the bolt 20; a hinge 5 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom sides of the hollow box 1, and a rotating plate 4 is rotationally connected to the bottom of the hinge 5; a handle 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 4; an annular groove 19 is formed in the outer wall of the connecting frame 206, and a slip ring 17 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the crank 203 and slidably connected to the annular groove 19.

[0041] Specifically, by operating the handle 10, the rotating plate 4 can be easily flipped, thereby enabling the opening of the hollow box 1; after opening, the filter plate 8 can be taken out and hung on the hook rod 201 for subsequent cleaning work; at the same time, by using the bolt 20, the connecting frame 206 can be firmly fixed at the corresponding position of the hollow box 1; next, by rotating the crank 203, the oval block 204 can be synchronously rotated; in the process of rotating the crank 203, the slip ring 17 can smoothly slide in the annular groove 19; such sliding not only plans the rotation track of the oval block 204, but also can effectively push the recessed block 205 to perform lifting action through the rotation collision of the oval block 204; with the lifting of the recessed block 205, the brushes 202 can also synchronously move up and down; such lifting movement of the brushes 202 enables them to effectively brush and clean the filter plate 8; the advantage of this cleaning method is that the filter plate 8 does not need to be transported to other places for centralized cleaning, thereby saving assembly time and bringing great convenience to the user.

[0042] With reference to Figure 2 The outer wall of the crank 203 is provided with anti-skid lines 18;

[0043] Specifically, by the carefully designed anti-skid lines 18, the risk of accidental dropping of the crank 203 during use can be effectively prevented, thereby ensuring the safety and reliability of the operation.

[0044] Working principle: when the rain and sewage are separated, the valve 7 is opened, rainwater is transported into the hollow box 1 through the water inlet pipe 6, and the rainwater is diffused on the filter plate 8 by the action of the inclined plate 9; the filter plate 8 is designed in multiple stages and has holes with different sizes and densities for intercepting large-size garbage and small impurities; after the rainwater is separated, the rainwater drops at the bottom of the hollow box 1 and is discharged into the box 12 through the connecting pipe 11; at this time, the rainwater with low density flows upward along the inclined surface of the inclined plate 9 and is discharged through the drain pipe 13 at the top, while the heavy sewage sinks to the bottom and flows out through the sewage pipe 3; if the water flow is large, the rotating plate 16 is lifted and rotated naturally, so that the rainwater spreads out of the box 12, ensuring that flooding does not occur;

[0045] And the hollow box 1 is opened by turning the rotating plate 4 with the handle 10, the filter plate 8 is taken out and hung on the hook rod 201, the connecting frame 206 is fixed on the hollow box 1 through the bolt 20, the rotating handle 203 and the oval block 204 are synchronously rotated, the sliding ring 17 slides in the ring groove 19 while the rotating handle 203 rotates, the rotation track of the oval block 204 is planned, the concave groove block 205 is pushed up and down by the rotation of the oval block 204, and the brush 202 is synchronously lifted and moved, the filter plate 8 is brushed and cleaned by the movement of the brush 202.

[0046] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rain and sewage separation treatment device comprising a hollow box (1), characterized in that: The top right side of the hollow box (1) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (6), the inner side of the hollow box (1) is equidistantly provided with a plurality of filter plates (8), the inner wall right side middle upper portion of the hollow box (1) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (9), the left side of the hollow box (1) is equidistantly communicated with a plurality of connecting pipes (11), the tail end of the connecting pipe (11) is communicated with a box body (12), the inner wall of the box body (12) is fixedly connected with an inclined partition plate (14), the left side of the box body (12) is equidistantly communicated with a plurality of drain pipes (13), the bottom wall of the box body (12) is equidistantly communicated with a plurality of blowdown pipes (3), the right side middle upper portion of the box body (12) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (15), the outer side of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (16), the front side of the hollow box (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (2), and the cleaning mechanism (2) is used for cleaning the filter plate (8).

2. The rain and sewage diversion treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a hook rod (201), the hook rod (201) is fixedly connected to the outer wall front side of the hollow box (1), the front side bottom of the hollow box (1) is provided with a connecting frame (206), the front side of the connecting frame (206) is rotatably connected with a rocking handle (203), the rear end of the rocking handle (203) is fixedly connected with an oval block (204), the top of the oval block (204) is provided with a groove block (205), and the rear end of the groove block (205) is equidistantly fixedly connected with a plurality of brushes (202).

3. The rain and sewage diversion treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the water inlet pipe (6) is provided with a valve (7).

4. The rain and sewage diversion treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall front side of the hollow box (1) is screwedly connected with a bolt (20), and the connecting frame (206) is screwedly connected with the hollow box (1) through the bolt (20).

5. The rain and sewage diversion treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top front and back sides of the hollow box (1) are fixedly connected with hinges (5), and the bottom of the hinge (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (4).

6. A storm sewer separation treatment device according to claim 5, wherein: The top of the rotating plate (4) is fixedly connected with a handle (10).

7. The rain and sewage diversion treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rocking handle (203) is provided with anti-skid lines (18).

8. The rain and sewage diversion treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall front side of the connecting frame (206) is provided with a ring groove (19), the outer side of the rocking handle (203) is fixedly connected with a sliding ring (17), and the sliding ring (17) is slidably connected with the ring groove (19).

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