Fabricated steel structure beam column joint
By designing prefabricated steel structure beam-column joints and utilizing a combination of mounting blocks, support arms, and C-shaped clamps, the cracking problem caused by improper installation of steel structure beam-column joints was solved, achieving stable connection and simplified construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520138278.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
Improper installation and welding of steel structure beam-column joints in existing technologies may lead to cracking, affecting the safety and stability of the structure.
The prefabricated steel structure beam-column joints are adopted. Through the combination design of mounting blocks, support arms and C-shaped clamps, the steel beams and columns are stably connected by bolts and fastening nuts, which enhances the support effect.
It improves the connection stability and support stability of steel beams and columns, simplifies the construction process, and reduces construction costs.
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Figure CN223753484U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to steel structure beam column technical field, concretely is a kind of fabricated steel structure beam column joint. BACKGROUND
[0002] Steel structure beam column joint refers to the connecting part between steel beam and steel column, it is important component in steel structure, directly influence the overall performance and safety of structure, the main function of beam column joint is effectively transmitting the load transmitted by beam to column, and ensure the stability and bearing capacity of structure.
[0003] However, in the process of actual operation, the inventor finds that there are still the following problems: improper installation and welding of the prior art steel structure beam column joint may cause cracking, for example, the operator does not preheat according to the specification requirements, uses inappropriate welding rod, and the welding speed is too fast, which may cause cracks at the welding point, and as an important support node, the steel structure beam column joint will greatly reduce the safety if cracks occur.
[0004] Based on this, the utility model provides a kind of fabricated steel structure beam column joint. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of fabricated steel structure beam column joint, which has the advantages of auxiliary support and support reinforcement connection stability, and solves the problems raised in the background art.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of fabricated steel structure beam column joint, including steel column and steel beam, the surface of the steel column is attached with two groups of mounting blocks, the outer arc surface of two groups of the mounting block is all fixedly connected with two groups of support arm, the top of two groups of the support arm is all fixedly connected with C type card bar, the top and bottom of the C type card bar are respectively fixedly connected with extension plate two, the inside of the extension plate two is attached with bolt two, the surface of the bolt two is threadedly connected with fastening nut one.
[0007] Preferably, the outer arc surface of the mounting block is fixedly installed with two groups of extension plate one, the inside of two groups of the extension plate one is all threadedly connected with bolt one, the surface of the bolt one is threadedly connected with another group of extension plate one.
[0008] Preferably, the surface of the steel column is welded with limit snap ring, the top of the limit snap ring is attached with mounting block, the top of the mounting block is attached with another group of limit snap ring.
[0009] Preferably, the two sides of the steel column are respectively provided with installation port, and the installation port is connected with steel beam by bolt.
[0010] Preferably, the inner arc surface of the C type card bar is attached with the outer arc surface of steel beam.
[0011] Preferably, the support arm is L-shaped.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The assembled steel structure beam column joint, through the two groups of installation blocks are clamped into the steel column and the clamping gap of the limit snap ring, and through the bolt one, the extension plate one between the outer arc surface of the two groups of installation blocks is installed in linkage, and then the C type clamping rod fixedly connected with the two groups of support arms on the outer side of the installation block is in the state of adhesion, and the linkage installation of the two groups of C type clamping rods is completed through the bolt two and the fastening nut one through the extension plate two at the top and bottom of the two groups of C type clamping rods, at this time, the two groups of C type clamping rods form the wrapping to the steel beam, and the upward lifting support is formed through the support arm, the connection stability and the support stability of the steel column and the steel beam are provided through the lifting effect of the lower assembly in the whole operation process, and the auxiliary effect of enhancing support can be realized, and the auxiliary supporting effect can be provided by the extension type fulcrum. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is overall structure schematic view of the utility model device;
[0015] Figure 2 It is the utility model Figure 1 's bottom structure schematic view;
[0016] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 1 's partial structure schematic view.
[0017] In the drawing: 1, steel column;2, steel beam;3, installation block;301, extension plate one;302, bolt one;303, support arm;304, C type clamping rod;305, extension plate two;306, bolt two;307, fastening nut one;4, limit snap ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] In steel structure buildings, beam-column joints are the key parts connecting beams and columns. They not only bear the longitudinal load and bending moment of the beam, but also bear the axial force and bending moment of the column, and transmit the respective forces to the adjacent members. The main effects of steel structure beam-column joints include improving structural safety, construction convenience and reducing construction cost. According to the form of the joint, beam-column joints are divided into rigid joints and semi-rigid joints. Rigid joints generally use welding connection, which has large stiffness and good rigidity, but has high quality requirements for the connecting materials. Semi-rigid joints generally use high-strength bolt connection, which has large deformation capacity and can effectively alleviate the stress concentration of the joint under load.
[0021] There are the following safety hazards in the long-term use of steel structure beam-column joints. Some common types of safety hazards and their possible cause analysis are listed as follows: (1) construction process problems: if the installation and welding of steel structure columns are not proper, it may cause cracking, for example, the operator does not preheat according to the specification requirements, uses inappropriate welding rod, and welds too fast, etc., which may cause cracks at the welding points; (2) unreasonable design: the design of steel structure columns may have problems, for example, the performance of the material is not fully considered when considering the building bearing capacity, and the force balance is not considered when determining the cross-sectional area of the column, etc., which may cause the column to crack.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-3The utility model provides a kind of fabricated steel structure beam column joint, including steel column 1 and steel beam 2, the surface of steel column 1 is attached with two groups of mounting block 3, the outer arc surface of two groups of mounting block 3 is fixedly connected with two groups of support arm 303, the top of two groups of support arm 303 is fixedly connected with C type card bar 304, the top and bottom of C type card bar 304 are fixedly connected with extension plate two 305 respectively, the inside of extension plate two 305 is attached with bolt two 306, the linkage installation of two groups of C type card bar 304 is completed by bolt two 306 and fastening nut one 307 through the extension plate two 305 of the top and bottom of two groups of C type card bar 304, when two groups of C type card bar 304 form wrapping to steel beam 2, and form the upward lifting support by support arm 303, the connection stability and support stability of steel column and steel beam are provided by the lifting effect of the lower assembly in the whole operation process, and the auxiliary role of enhanced support can be realized, and the extended fulcrum can provide the auxiliary support effect, the surface of bolt two 306 is threadedly connected with fastening nut one 307, the outer arc surface of mounting block 3 is fixedly installed with two groups of extension plate one 301, the inside of two groups of extension plate one 301 is threadedly connected with bolt one 302, the surface of bolt one 302 is threadedly connected with another group of extension plate one 301, the surface of steel column 1 is welded with limit clasp 4, the top of limit clasp 4 is attached with mounting block 3, by being inserted into the crevice of steel column 1 and limit clasp 4 by two groups of mounting block 3, and the linkage installation between the extension plate one 301 of the outer arc surface of two groups of mounting block 3 is carried out by bolt one 302, then C type card bar 304 fixedly connected with the outer side two groups of support arm 303 of mounting block 3 is in the state of attachment, the assembly can be quickly docked and installed in the whole operation process, and the installation steps are simple and more suitable for construction, and the utility model has strong practicality, the top of mounting block 3 is attached with another group of limit clasp 4, the both sides of steel column 1 are provided with installation port, and the installation port is connected with steel beam 2 by bolt, the inner arc surface of C type card bar 304 is attached with the outer arc surface of steel beam 2, and support arm 303 is L-shaped.
[0023] Working principle, by being inserted into the crevice of steel column 1 and limit clasp 4 by two groups of mounting block 3, and the linkage installation between the extension plate one 301 of the outer arc surface of two groups of mounting block 3 is carried out by bolt one 302, then C type card bar 304 fixedly connected with the outer side two groups of support arm 303 of mounting block 3 is in the state of attachment, the linkage installation of two groups of C type card bar 304 is completed by bolt two 306 and fastening nut one 307 through the extension plate two 305 of the top and bottom of two groups of C type card bar 304, when two groups of C type card bar 304 form wrapping to steel beam 2, and form the upward lifting support by support arm 303.
[0024] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0025] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fabricated steel structure beam column joint, characterized in that, The application relates to a steel column (1) and a steel beam (2), the surface of the steel column (1) is attached with two groups of mounting blocks (3), the outer arc surfaces of the two groups of mounting blocks (3) are fixedly connected with two groups of supporting arms (303), the top portions of the two groups of supporting arms (303) are fixedly connected with C-shaped clamping rods (304), the top portion and the bottom portion of the C-shaped clamping rod (304) are fixedly connected with extension plates two (305) respectively, the inner portion of the extension plates two (305) is attached with bolts two (306), and the surface of the bolts two (306) is threadedly connected with fastening nuts one (307).
2. The fabricated steel structure beam-column joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer arc surfaces of the mounting blocks (3) are fixedly connected with two groups of extension plates one (301), the inner portions of the two groups of extension plates one (301) are threadedly connected with bolts one (302), and the surface of the bolts one (302) is threadedly connected with another group of extension plates one (301).
3. The fabricated steel structure beam-column joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the steel column (1) is welded with a limiting clamping ring (4), the top portion of the limiting clamping ring (4) is attached with a mounting block (3), and the top portion of the mounting block (3) is attached with another limiting clamping ring (4).
4. The fabricated steel structure beam-column joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the steel column (1) are respectively provided with mounting ports, and the mounting ports are connected with the steel beam (2) through bolts.
5. The fabricated steel structure beam-column joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner arc surfaces of the C-shaped clamping rods (304) are attached with the outer arc surfaces of the steel beam (2).
6. The fabricated steel structure beam-column joint according to claim 1, wherein: The supporting arms (303) are L-shaped.