Coring pipe angle adjusting mechanism for sand gold ore exploration

By designing a core tube angle adjustment mechanism that includes a base, rotating frame, swing frame and hydraulic cylinder, the problem of drilling rigs being unable to drill vertically in placer gold exploration was solved, achieving the effects of real rock core collection and extended equipment life.

CN223754046UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02FUJIAN SPECIAL MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522480179.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-24
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drilling rigs are difficult to adapt to complex, non-planar terrain in placer gold exploration, which makes it impossible for the coring tube to enter the formation vertically, affecting the representativeness and accuracy of the sampled specimens, and the equipment is prone to damage.

Method used

A core tube angle adjustment mechanism was designed, comprising a base, a rotating frame, a swing frame, a truss, a first cylinder, and a second cylinder. The rotating frame and the swing frame are driven by hydraulic cylinders to achieve precise vertical drilling and angle adjustment of the core tube.

Benefits of technology

Ensure that the coring tube is drilled vertically in complex terrain to obtain real rock core samples, improve the accuracy of exploration data, extend equipment life, and reduce environmental damage and maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sand gold ore exploration devices, and discloses a coring pipe angle adjusting mechanism for sand gold ore exploration, which comprises a base, a rotating frame, a swinging frame, a truss, a first cylinder body and a second cylinder body, the lower end of the rotating frame is hinged with the base, and the lower end of the first cylinder body is hinged with the base; a piston rod of the first cylinder is hinged to the upper end of the rotating frame, the middle of the swing frame is rotationally connected with the rotating frame, the lower end of the second cylinder is hinged to the rotating frame, a piston rod of the second cylinder is hinged to the swing frame, the truss is slidably connected with the swing frame, and an impact rotating power head is arranged on the truss. According to the utility model, accurate vertical drilling can be realized, the sampling authenticity is guaranteed, and the complex terrain adaptability and the operation efficiency are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to placer exploration device technical field, concretely is a core tube angle adjusting mechanism for placer exploration. BACKGROUND

[0002] As an important mineral resource, the exploration and sampling of placer are crucial for resource assessment and mining. However, the placer usually occurs in extremely complex strata, often distributed in riverbeds, terraces, valley slopes and other non-planar areas. The strata often contain complex components such as pebbles, quicksand layers and fracture zones, which pose great challenges to drilling and sampling work.

[0003] Currently, in the field of placer exploration, the traditional drilling equipment mostly adopts a drilling method with fixed vertical or only a small range of angle adjustment. When the surface of the exploration area has a significant slope or irregular undulation, the rigid structure makes it difficult for the drilling rig to vertically enter the target ore body layer. If forced to operate on an inclined surface, the drill rod will bear additional bending stress, exacerbating wear and tear, and even causing drill rod breakage or sticking accidents. More importantly, the inability to maintain the optimal contact angle between the core tube and the stratum will seriously affect the representativeness and accuracy of the sampling samples, making it impossible to obtain real, undisturbed original cores, ultimately affecting the accurate judgment of ore body grade and reserves.

[0004] Therefore, the drilling rig in the prior art has inherent defects such as poor adaptability, inaccurate sampling, and high equipment wear and tear when dealing with the complex, non-planar exploration terrain commonly found in placer mines. The industry urgently needs a mechanism that can flexibly and accurately adjust the angle of the core tube, allowing the drilling rig to adapt to various rugged work surfaces and ensuring that the core tube can enter the stratum at the most appropriate angle under any terrain conditions, thereby overcoming the technical difficulties of efficient and accurate sampling in complex terrain.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the applicant has conducted in-depth research and thus has developed the present case. SUMMARY

[0006] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a core tube angle adjusting mechanism for placer exploration, which can achieve precise vertical drilling, ensure the authenticity of sampling, and improve the adaptability to complex terrain and work efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model provides a core tube angle adjusting mechanism for placer exploration, including pedestal, rotating frame, swing frame, truss, first cylinder and second cylinder, the lower end of rotating frame is hinged with the pedestal, the lower end of first cylinder is hinged with the pedestal, the piston rod of first cylinder is hinged with the upper end of rotating frame, the middle part of swing frame is rotationally connected with rotating frame, the lower end of second cylinder is hinged with rotating frame, the piston rod of second cylinder is hinged with swing frame, truss is slidably connected with swing frame, and is equipped with impact rotary power head on truss.

[0009] Further, the upper end of the rotating frame is provided with a first arc-shaped guide plate, the upper end of the swing frame is provided with a first guide block, the first guide block is provided with a first guide slot, and the upper end of the first arc-shaped guide plate is slidably connected with the first guide slot.

[0010] Further, the lower end of the swing frame is provided with a second arc-shaped guide plate, the lower end of the rotating frame is provided with a second guide block, the second guide block is provided with a second guide slot, and the lower end of the second arc-shaped guide plate is slidably connected with the second guide slot.

[0011] Further, the first cylinder is symmetrically arranged, the pedestal is provided with a first connecting seat, the upper end of the rotating frame is provided with a second connecting seat, the front end of the first connecting seat is hinged with the lower end of the rotating frame, the lower end of the first cylinder is hinged with the rear end of the first connecting seat, and the piston rod of the first cylinder is hinged with the second connecting seat.

[0012] Further, the middle part of the rotating frame is provided with a connecting hole, the middle part of the swing frame is provided with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotationally connected with the connecting hole.

[0013] Further, the lower end of the rotating frame is provided with a third connecting seat, the sidewall of the lower end of the swing frame is provided with an outwardly extending connecting arm, the lower end of the second cylinder is hinged with the third connecting seat, and the piston rod of the second cylinder is hinged with the connecting arm.

[0014] Further, the swing frame is provided with a third cylinder, the lower end of the third cylinder is hinged with the swing frame, and the piston rod of the third cylinder is hinged with the truss.

[0015] Further, the sidewall of the truss is provided with an outwardly protruding guide sliding plate, the sidewall of the swing frame is provided with a guide sliding groove, and the guide sliding plate is slidably connected with the guide sliding groove.

[0016] The utility model provides a core tube angle adjusting mechanism for placer exploration, which has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The drilling angle of the core tube can be flexibly and accurately adjusted, which makes the core tube always adjusted to the vertical state with the exploration ground plane when working on the non-planar exploration ground such as slope and gully. The vertical drilling ensures that the core tube enters the target ore layer in the most ideal path, effectively avoids the problems of sample confusion and layer position error caused by inclined drilling, so as to obtain real and undisturbed original rock core samples, and greatly improves the accuracy and reliability of geological exploration data.

[0018] 2. The utility model greatly expands the operation range of the drilling machine. Whether it is a mountain slope, a river bank or other irregular topography, the drilling machine can directly carry out work without large-scale ground leveling, reduces the damage to the environment, and saves the time and cost of the preliminary preparation work.

[0019] 3. The utility model keeps the core tube vertical to the ground plane, ensures that the drill pipe and drilling tool are uniformly stressed during drilling, avoids additional bending stress, eccentric wear and vibration caused by oblique stress, thereby effectively prolongs the service life of the key components, reduces the failure rate and maintenance cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is an appearance structure perspective view when the utility model works;

[0021] Figure 2 It is another appearance structure perspective view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a back structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a cross-section structure side view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is an appearance structure perspective view when the utility model resets;

[0025] Figure 6 It is Figure 1 The local enlarged view of area A;

[0026] Figure 7 It is Figure 1 The local enlarged view of area B;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a structure schematic view when the utility model swings.

[0028] The base 1, the first connecting seat 11, the rotating frame 2, the first arc-shaped guide plate 21, the second guide block 22, the second guide groove 23, the second connecting seat 24, the connecting hole 25, the third connecting seat 26, the swinging frame 3, the first guide block 31, the first guide groove 32, the second arc-shaped guide plate 33, the adapter shaft 34, the connecting arm 35, the third cylinder body 36, the guide sliding groove 37, the truss 4, the guide sliding plate 41, the first cylinder body 5, the second cylinder body 6, and the impact rotary power head 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the utility model specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] Please refer to the drawings of the utility model Figure 1 - the drawings of the utility model Figure 8 The utility model embodiment provides a core tube angle adjusting mechanism for placer exploration, including base 1, rotating frame 2, swinging frame 3, truss 4, first cylinder body 5 and second cylinder body 6, the lower end of rotating frame 2 is hinged with base 1, and base 1 can be fixed base 1 or movable base 1 with track mechanism. The lower end of first cylinder body 5 is hinged with base 1, the piston rod of first cylinder body 5 is hinged with the upper end of rotating frame 2, the middle part of swinging frame 3 is rotationally connected with rotating frame 2, the lower end of second cylinder body 6 is hinged with rotating frame 2, the piston rod of second cylinder body 6 is hinged with swinging frame 3, truss 4 is slidingly connected with swinging frame 3, and impact rotary power head 7 is slidingly connected on truss 4, the power output end of impact rotary power head 7 is used for being connected with core tube, and impact rotary power head 7 can be driven through existing sprocket transmission mechanism, so that impact rotary power head 7 moves along truss 4. First cylinder body 5 and second cylinder body 6 on truss 4 can adopt hydraulic cylinders. By first cylinder body 5, rotating frame 2 can be driven to rotate forward or backward around the hinge part of the lower end, and second cylinder body 6 can drive swinging frame 3 to swing left and right around the connecting point of the middle part relative to rotating frame 2, so that the angle of impact rotary power head 7 and core tube can be adjusted during exploration, and it is ensured that core tube can keep vertical with the ground during exploration.

[0031] In the embodiment, the upper end of the rotating frame 2 is provided with a first arc-shaped guide plate 21, the upper end of the swinging frame 3 is provided with a first guide block 31, the first guide block 31 is provided with a first guide groove 32, and the upper end of the first arc-shaped guide plate 21 is in sliding fit with the first guide groove 32. The lower end of the swinging frame 3 is provided with a second arc-shaped guide plate 33, the lower end of the rotating frame 2 is provided with a second guide block 22, the second guide block 22 is provided with a second guide groove 23, and the lower end of the second arc-shaped guide plate 33 is in sliding fit with the second guide groove 23. By adopting the above structure, the first arc-shaped guide plate 21 and the second arc-shaped guide plate 33 are limited to swing in the first guide groove 32 and the second guide groove 23 respectively, so that the displacement of the swinging frame 3 in the front-rear direction is further limited, and the swinging frame 3 swings more stably.

[0032] In the embodiment, the first cylinder body 5 is symmetrically arranged, so that more uniform and stable supporting force can be provided. The base 1 is provided with a first connecting seat 11, the upper end of the rotating frame 2 is provided with a second connecting seat 24, the front end of the first connecting seat 11 is hingedly connected with the lower end of the rotating frame 2, the lower end of the first cylinder body 5 is hingedly connected with the rear end of the first connecting seat 11, and the piston rod of the first cylinder body 5 is hingedly connected with the second connecting seat 24. The middle part of the rotating frame 2 is provided with a connecting hole 25, the middle part of the swinging frame 3 is provided with a rotating shaft 34, and the rotating shaft 34 is rotatably connected with the connecting hole 25. The lower end of the rotating frame 2 is provided with a third connecting seat 26, the lower end of the swinging frame 3 is provided with an outwardly extending connecting arm 35, the direction in which the connecting arm 35 is arranged is opposite to that of the third connecting seat 26, the lower end of the second cylinder body 6 is hingedly connected with the third connecting seat 26, and the piston rod of the second cylinder body 6 is hingedly connected with the connecting arm 35, so that the second cylinder body 6 is arranged in an inclined state on the swinging frame 3. In this way, the second cylinder body 6 only needs to drive a smaller stroke to drive the swinging frame 3 to swing, and the swinging frame 3 swings more stably. By adopting the above structure, the first cylinder body 5 and the second cylinder body 6 are more firmly connected, and are more convenient to disassemble and assemble.

[0033] In the embodiment, the swinging frame 3 is provided with a third cylinder body 36, the lower end of the third cylinder body 36 is hingedly connected with the swinging frame 3, and the piston rod of the third cylinder body 36 is hingedly connected with the truss 4. The third cylinder body 36 can drive the truss 4 to move up and down relative to the swinging frame 3, so as to adjust the height of the truss 4 during operation. The side wall of the truss 4 is provided with an outwardly protruding guide slide plate 41, the side wall of the swinging frame 3 is provided with a guide slide groove 37, and the guide slide plate 41 is in sliding connection with the guide slide groove 37. The truss 4 moves more stably.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A core tube angle adjusting mechanism for placer exploration, characterized by, The device comprises a base, a rotating frame, a swinging frame, a truss, a first cylinder and a second cylinder, the lower end of the rotating frame is hinged to the base, the lower end of the first cylinder is hinged to the base, the piston rod of the first cylinder is hinged to the upper end of the rotating frame, the middle part of the swinging frame is rotationally connected to the rotating frame, the lower end of the second cylinder is hinged to the rotating frame, the piston rod of the second cylinder is hinged to the swinging frame, the truss is slidingly connected to the swinging frame, and the truss is provided with an impact rotary power head.

2. A core tube angle adjustment mechanism for alluvial gold exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the rotating frame is provided with a first arc-shaped guide plate, the upper end of the swinging frame is provided with a first guide block, the first guide block is provided with a first guide groove, and the upper end of the first arc-shaped guide plate is slidingly matched with the first guide groove.

3. The core barrel angle adjustment mechanism for alluvial gold exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the swinging frame is provided with a second arc-shaped guide plate, the lower end of the rotating frame is provided with a second guide block, the second guide block is provided with a second guide groove, and the lower end of the second arc-shaped guide plate is slidingly matched with the second guide groove.

4. The core barrel angle adjustment mechanism for alluvial gold exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first cylinder is symmetrically arranged, the base is provided with a first connecting seat, the upper end of the rotating frame is provided with a second connecting seat, the front end of the first connecting seat is hinged to the lower end of the rotating frame, the lower end of the first cylinder is hinged to the rear end of the first connecting seat, and the piston rod of the first cylinder is hinged to the second connecting seat.

5. A core tube angle adjustment mechanism for alluvial gold exploration according to claim 4, characterized in that, The middle part of the rotating frame is provided with a connecting hole, the middle part of the swinging frame is provided with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotationally connected to the connecting hole.

6. A core tube angle adjustment mechanism for alluvial gold exploration according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lower end of the rotating frame is provided with a third connecting seat, the sidewall of the lower end of the swinging frame is provided with an outwardly extending connecting arm, the lower end of the second cylinder is hinged to the third connecting seat, and the piston rod of the second cylinder is hinged to the connecting arm.

7. The core barrel angle adjustment mechanism for alluvial gold exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The swinging frame is provided with a third cylinder, the lower end of the third cylinder is hinged to the swinging frame, and the piston rod of the third cylinder is hinged to the truss.

8. A core tube angle adjustment mechanism for alluvial gold exploration according to claim 7, characterized in that, The sidewall of the truss is provided with an outwardly protruding guide sliding plate, the sidewall of the swinging frame is provided with a guide sliding groove, and the guide sliding plate is slidingly connected to the guide sliding groove.