Krypton-xenon raw material liquid oxygen storage device
By designing a multi-layered shock absorption mechanism in the krypton-xenon feedstock liquid oxygen storage device, the risk of explosion caused by friction during transportation was solved, achieving safe storage and transportation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423167614.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
During transportation, the liquid oxygen feedstock for krypton xenon may explode due to friction between high hydrocarbons and oxygen, and existing storage facilities lack effective shock absorption measures.
A storage device comprising an outer tank, an inner tank, and a multi-layer shock-absorbing mechanism was designed. The first, second, and third shock-absorbing mechanisms reduce the shaking of the inner tank during transportation, thereby reducing the risk of friction.
This effectively reduces the risk of friction and explosion during the transportation of liquid oxygen, ensuring the safety of storage and transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223755166U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of xenon and krypton raw material liquid oxygen storage, especially relates to a krypton and xenon raw material liquid oxygen storage device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Krypton and xenon raw material liquid oxygen usually refers to the liquid oxygen extracted from air as raw material for further extracting rare gases xenon and krypton in the air separation process. The content of xenon and krypton in air is extremely low, about 1 part per million and 0.087 parts per million respectively, so a large amount of air raw material is needed to extract these rare gases. Liquid oxygen is an intermediate product in the air separation device, and krypton and xenon can be separated from liquid oxygen through further rectification process, which is usually carried out at low temperature to realize separation by using the boiling point difference of different gases.
[0003] Krypton and xenon raw material liquid oxygen is usually stored in a vacuum tank, which needs to maintain sufficient pressure. During use, it needs to be transported to the subsequent impurity removal link, but during transportation, due to the presence of high hydrocarbons and a large amount of oxygen in krypton and xenon raw material liquid oxygen, friction may occur during transportation, which may cause explosion. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a krypton and xenon raw material liquid oxygen storage device.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a krypton and xenon raw material liquid oxygen storage device, which comprises an outer tank with a hollow inside, a tank cover arranged on the top of the outer tank, an inner tank with a hollow inside arranged in the outer tank, a first damping mechanism arranged between the outer bottom surface of the inner tank and the inner bottom surface of the outer tank, a gas outlet pipe fixed on the tank cover, a connecting pipe fixed on the outer top surface of the inner tank, and the gas outlet pipe, the connecting pipe and the inner tank are communicated.
[0006] The first damping mechanism comprises two fixed blocks, two sliding blocks, two first springs and a fixed plate arranged parallel to the inner bottom surface of the outer tank, the two fixed blocks are fixed on the inner bottom surface of the outer tank and arranged with a hollow inside and an open top end, the two sliding blocks and the two first springs correspond to the two fixed blocks, the two sliding blocks are slidingly connected in the corresponding fixed blocks, and the two first springs are arranged in the corresponding fixed blocks and fixed at both ends of the fixed blocks and the sliding blocks, the bottom surface of the fixed plate is fixed with two first mounting plates, a first rotating shaft is fixed between the two first mounting plates, two second mounting plates are fixed on the two sliding blocks respectively, a second rotating shaft is fixed between the two second mounting plates, and a connecting rod is fixed between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft on the same side.
[0007] Optionally, a plurality of second damping mechanisms are arranged between the inner lateral wall of the inner tank and the inner lateral wall of the outer tank.
[0008] Optionally, the second damping mechanism comprises a sleeve arranged along the inner tank axis direction, an adjusting rod with one end extending into the sleeve and in sliding connection with the sleeve, a damping pad, and a second spring arranged in the sleeve, one end of the sleeve is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the outer tank, one end of the adjusting rod away from the sleeve is fixed with the damping pad, the side of the damping pad away from the adjusting rod is in abutment with the outer side wall of the inner tank, and the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve and the end of the adjusting rod extending into the sleeve respectively.
[0009] Optionally, the damping pad is made of rubber.
[0010] Optionally, a plurality of third damping mechanisms are further arranged between the outer top surface of the inner tank and the inner top surface of the outer tank.
[0011] Optionally, the third damping mechanism comprises a third spring, and the two ends of the third spring are fixed with the outer top surface of the inner tank and the inner top surface of the outer tank respectively.
[0012] Optionally, a cooler is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the inner tank.
[0013] Optionally, a universal wheel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer tank.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: during use, the operator first puts the krypton-xenon raw liquid oxygen into the inner tank, and then pushes the outer tank for conveying, when the conveying process encounters bumps, the first damping mechanism, the second damping mechanism and the third damping mechanism can realize damping in each direction of the inner tank, reduce the shaking of the inner tank, thereby reducing the friction of the liquid oxygen, reducing the explosion, facilitating the storage of the liquid oxygen, and facilitating subsequent operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.
[0017] Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the inner tank.
[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part A in
[0019] Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the second damping mechanism.
[0020] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] 1, outer tank; 11, universal wheel; 2, tank cover; 21, gas outlet pipe; 3, inner tank; 31, connecting pipe; 32, cooler; 4, first damping mechanism; 41, fixed block; 42, sliding block; 43, first spring; 44, fixed plate; 45, first mounting plate; 46, first rotating shaft; 47, second mounting plate; 48, second rotating shaft; 49, connecting rod; 5, second damping mechanism; 51, sleeve; 52, adjusting rod; 53, damping pad; 54, second spring; 6, third damping mechanism; 61, third spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a thorough understanding of the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of the utility model, therefore the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0023] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A krypton-xenon raw material liquid oxygen storage device, comprising an outer tank 1, a tank cover 2, an inner tank 3, a first damping mechanism 4, a second damping mechanism 5 and a third damping mechanism 6. The outer bottom surface of the outer tank 1 is fixedly provided with universal wheels 11. The outer tank 1 is internally hollow, and the tank cover 2 is arranged on the top of the outer tank 1. The inner tank 3 is internally hollow, and the inner tank 3 is arranged in the outer tank 1. Referring again to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The outer top surface of the tank cover 2 is also fixedly provided with a gas outlet pipe 21, and the outer top surface of the inner tank 3 is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 31, and the three are communicated through the connecting pipe 31. The inner bottom end of the inner tank 3 is also uniformly fixedly provided with a plurality of coolers 32, and the coolers 32 can create a low-temperature environment to maintain the stability of the liquid oxygen. The first damping mechanism 4 is arranged between the outer bottom surface of the inner tank 3 and the inner bottom surface of the outer tank 1. The number of the second damping mechanism 5 is multiple groups, and the multiple groups of second damping mechanisms 5 are respectively and uniformly arranged between the outer side wall of the inner tank 3 and the inner side wall of the outer tank 1. The number of the third damping mechanism 6 is multiple groups, and the multiple groups of third damping mechanisms 6 are uniformly arranged between the outer top surface of the inner tank 3 and the inner top surface of the outer tank 1.
[0024] In use, the operator first puts the krypton-xenon raw material liquid oxygen into the inner tank 3, and in the conveying process, when encountering bumps, when the inner tank 3 shakes, the first damping mechanism 4, the second damping mechanism 5 and the third damping mechanism 6 can dampen different directions of the inner tank 3, avoid the inner tank 3 from producing violent vibration, and also can reduce the incidence of explosion, facilitating the subsequent operation.
[0025] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3The first damping mechanism 4 comprises a fixed block 41, a sliding block 42, a first spring 43, and a fixed plate 44. The fixed block 41 is internally hollow and open at the top end. The number of fixed blocks 41 is two, which are arranged in the axial direction of the outer tank 1 and are fixed to the inner bottom surface of the outer tank 1. The number of sliding blocks 42 is two, which are correspondingly arranged in the fixed blocks 41. The number of first springs 43 is two, which are arranged in the fixed blocks 41 on the side close to the outer tank 1 and are fixed to the fixed blocks 41 and the sliding blocks 42. The fixed plate 44 is arranged parallel to the inner bottom surface of the outer tank 1 and above the two fixed blocks 41, and the inner tank 3 is arranged on the top surface of the fixed plate 44. Referring again to Figure 4 The bottom surface of the fixed plate 44 is fixed with two first mounting plates 45 at the center position, which are arranged in the width direction of the fixed plate 44 and are fixed with first rotating shafts 46 at the two ends in the length direction. The top surface of each sliding block 42 is fixed with two second mounting plates 47, which are arranged in the width direction of the sliding block 42 and are fixed with a second rotating shaft 48. The first rotating shaft 46 and the second rotating shaft 48 on the same side are rotatably connected with a connecting rod 49.
[0026] When the conveying process encounters bumps, the inner tank 3 will move downward to press the fixed plate 44, and the sliding block 42 will slide in the fixed block 41 through the connecting rod 49. Due to the connection of the first spring 43, the vibration received by the inner tank 3 can be reduced, thereby reducing the friction generated in the liquid oxygen and reducing the risk of explosion, facilitating the storage of liquid oxygen.
[0027] Referring to Figure 4 Each group of second damping mechanism 5 comprises a sleeve 51, an adjusting rod 52, a damping pad 53, and a second spring 54. The sleeve 51 is arranged in the radial direction of the cross section of the inner tank 3 and is fixed to the inner side wall of the outer tank 1. One end of the adjusting rod 52 extends into the sleeve 51 and is slidably connected with the sleeve 51, and the other end is fixedly connected with one side of the damping pad 53. The damping pad 53 is arc-shaped and abuts against the side wall of the outer circumferential surface of the inner tank 3 away from the adjusting rod 52. The damping pad 53 is made of rubber. The second spring 54 is arranged in the sleeve 51 and is fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting rod 52 extending into the sleeve 51 and the inner wall of the sleeve 51. The third damping mechanism 6 comprises a third spring 61, and the two ends of the third spring 61 are fixedly connected with the outer top surface of the inner tank 3 and the inner top surface of the outer tank 1.
[0028] During the conveying process, when encountering bumps, the inner tank 3 will shake, so as to stretch or compress the adjusting rod 52, and further stretch or compress the second spring 54 and the third spring 61, so as to slow down the shaking of the inner tank 3, the shock pad 53 can also play a certain shock absorption effect, and the storage of liquid oxygen is facilitated.
[0029] The use principle of the utility model is: in use, the operator first puts the krypton-xenon raw material liquid oxygen into the inner tank 3, and pushes the outer tank 1 to convey, when encountering bumps during the conveying process, the first shock absorbing mechanism 4, the second shock absorbing mechanism 5 and the third shock absorbing mechanism 6 can realize shock absorption in each direction of the inner tank 3, reduce the shaking of the inner tank 3, thereby reducing the friction of liquid oxygen, reducing the explosion, facilitating the storage of liquid oxygen, and facilitating subsequent operation.
[0030] Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A krypton-xenon feedstock liquid oxygen storage device, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of gas tank, including the outer tank (1) that interior is hollowly arranged, the tank cover (2) being arranged at the top of outer tank (1), the inner tank (3) being arranged in outer tank (1) and interior hollow, first damping mechanism (4) being arranged between the outer bottom surface of inner tank (3) and the inner bottom surface of outer tank (1), the tank cover (2) is fixed with gas outlet pipe (21), the outer top surface of the inner tank (3) is fixed with connecting pipe (31), the gas outlet pipe (21), connecting pipe (31), inner tank (3) are communicated; The first damping mechanism (4) includes two fixed blocks (41), two sliding blocks (42), two first springs (43) and a fixed plate (44) arranged parallel to the inner bottom surface of the outer tank (1). The two fixed blocks (41) are fixed to the inner bottom surface of the outer tank (1) and are hollow with an open top end. The two sliding blocks (42) and the two first springs (43) correspond to the two fixed blocks (41). The two sliding blocks (42) are slidingly connected in the corresponding fixed blocks (41). The two first springs (43) are arranged in the corresponding fixed blocks (41) and are fixed to the fixed blocks (41) and the sliding blocks (42) at both ends. The fixed plate (44) is fixed with two first mounting plates (45) on the bottom surface. The two first mounting plates (45) are fixed with a first rotating shaft (46) therebetween. The two sliding blocks (42) are respectively fixed with two second mounting plates (47). The two second mounting plates (47) are fixed with a second rotating shaft (48) therebetween. The first rotating shaft (46) and the second rotating shaft (48) on the same side are respectively fixed with a connecting rod (49) therebetween.
2. The krypton-xenon raw material liquid oxygen storage device according to claim 1, characterized by: A plurality of second damping mechanisms (5) are arranged between the outer side wall of the inner tank (3) and the inner side wall of the outer tank (1).
3. The krypton-xenon raw material liquid oxygen storage device according to claim 2, characterized by: The second damping mechanism (5) includes a sleeve (51), an adjusting rod (52), a damping pad (53) and a second spring (54). One end of the adjusting rod (52) extends into the sleeve (51) and is slidingly connected thereto. The second spring (54) is arranged in the sleeve (51). One end of the sleeve (51) is fixed to the inner side wall of the outer tank (1). The end of the adjusting rod (52) away from the sleeve (51) is fixed to the damping pad (53). The side of the damping pad (53) away from the adjusting rod (52) abuts against the outer side wall of the inner tank (3). The two ends of the second spring (54) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (51) and the end of the adjusting rod (52) extending into the sleeve (51).
4. The krypton-xenon raw material liquid oxygen storage device according to claim 3, characterized by: The damping pad (53) is made of rubber.
5. The krypton-xenon raw material liquid oxygen storage device according to claim 1, characterized by: A plurality of third damping mechanisms (6) are arranged between the outer top surface of the inner tank (3) and the inner top surface of the outer tank (1).
6. The krypton-xenon raw material liquid oxygen storage device according to claim 5, characterized by: The third damping mechanism (6) includes a third spring (61). The two ends of the third spring (61) are fixed to the outer top surface of the inner tank (3) and the inner top surface of the outer tank (1).
7. The krypton-xenon raw material liquid oxygen storage device according to claim 1, characterized by: A cooler (32) is fixed to the inner bottom end of the inner tank (3).
8. The krypton-xenon raw material liquid oxygen storage device according to claim 1, characterized by: Universal wheels (11) are fixed to the bottom of the outer tank (1).