Feeding device of aluminum profile aging oven

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aging ovens, and discloses a feeding device of an aluminum profile aging oven, which comprises a support frame, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the middle of the support frame, storage plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sliding plate, a material rack can be placed on the storage plates, an I-shaped pulling plate is slidably connected to the upper end face of the sliding plate, and the I-shaped pulling plate is arranged on the upper end face of the sliding plate. The automatic feeding device has the following advantages and effects that the pulling plate is I-shaped, the two sides of the pulling plate can correspondingly pull the material frame on the object placing plate to the sliding plate, the material frame is pushed out after aging is completed, and due to the double-station design, the feeding aging time can be remarkably saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aging furnace, especially relates to a feeding device of aluminum profile aging furnace. BACKGROUND

[0002] The aging furnace is a kind of heat treatment equipment, mainly used for aging treatment to metal material.Aging treatment refers to the alloy workpiece after solid solution treatment, cold plastic deformation or casting, forging, at higher temperature, place or room temperature for a period of time, to eliminate the internal stress of workpiece, stabilize organization and size, improve the mechanical property heat treatment process.

[0003] Aluminum profile workpiece needs to be placed on the feeding frame before entering the aging furnace, then the feeding frame is pushed into the aging furnace as a whole, and the workpiece needs to be taken out after aging, which is time-consuming and obviously delays work efficiency, so a new feeding device for aging furnace is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a feeding device of aluminum profile aging furnace, has the design of double stations, significantly improves the effect of processing efficiency.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: including support frame, the middle part sliding connection of support frame has sliding plate, the both sides of sliding plate are symmetrically provided with the object plate, the object plate can place the material frame, the upper end surface sliding connection of sliding plate has the pull plate of I-shaped, the pull plate is hollow, the two vertical boards of pull plate are mirror image, the driving plate is slidably connected in the vertical board, the driving plate is trapezoidal, the oblique edge of the driving plate two sides is respectively with wedge-shaped block one and wedge-shaped block two wedge-shaped cooperation, wedge-shaped block one and wedge-shaped block two are right trapezoidal and mirror image, the two oblique edges of driving plate gradually approach along the direction of approaching the horizontal plate of pull plate, the right angle edge of wedge-shaped block one and wedge-shaped block two penetrates and extends the side surface of the two vertical boards of pull plate that approaches.

[0006] The utility model further provides that: the side of two driving plates that approaches is provided with rack, two rack is respectively with gear one and gear two and outer meshing, gear one and gear three are outer meshing, gear three is coaxially fixed with driving synchronous pulley, driving synchronous pulley and driven synchronous pulley are connected through synchronous belt, driven synchronous pulley and gear two are coaxially fixed connection.

[0007] The utility model further provides that: the symmetry of sliding plate is provided with lead screw and slide rod, the vertical board bottom surface of pull plate is provided with connecting block, connecting block is slidably connected on lead screw and slide rod.

[0008] The utility model discloses further provide: the bottom edge of wedge block one and wedge block two is connected with spring, the other end of spring is connected in the vertical board of pull -plate, and spring drive wedge block one and wedge block two extend into the vertical board of pull -plate.

[0009] The utility model discloses further provide: four end points at the bottom surface of material frame are provided with the round bar perpendicular to the bottom plate.

[0010] The utility model discloses further provide: the parallel two recesses of being provided with on the sliding plate, the roller of being provided with at material frame bottom, the roller can slide in recess.

[0011] The utility model discloses further provide: the recess is parallel with the vertical board of pull -plate.

[0012] The utility model discloses further provide: parallel two transmission chains are provided with in the support frame of sliding plate bottom, the transmission chain sleeve rotation is connected on driving sprocket and driven sprocket, and the fixed connection plate between two transmission chains, the fixed plate of being provided with on the sliding plate bottom of connection plate.

[0013] The utility model discloses further provide: driving synchronous pulley and motor one's output shaft coaxial fixed connection.

[0014] The utility model discloses further provide: the output shaft coaxial fixed connection of screw rod one end and motor two.

[0015] The utility model discloses beneficial effect is:

[0016] 1, when one of the material frame is loaded, can start motor two, and screw rod two rotates, and drive pull -plate to slide close to the material frame, when the one side of material frame is attached to the vertical board and the horizontal board of pull -plate and forms the U -shaped groove of one side, starts motor one, and motor one drives gear three to rotate, and gear two rotates with gear three, and gear one rotates reversely with gear two, then two racks that respectively engages with gear one and gear two, namely drive plate, slides to the same direction, and when drive plate slides to one side, wedge block one or wedge block two that engages with this side is pushed and extends pull -plate, and then symmetric two wedge block one or wedge block two approaches, and can extend to the side edge of two round bars of one side of material frame, and then screw rod one reverses, and pull -plate retreats to the sliding plate, and wedge block one or wedge block two pulls material frame to enter the sliding plate, and the roller at the bottom of material frame enters recess, and when material frame enters the sliding plate completely, can stop, and then rotates transmission chain, and drive sliding plate and material frame enter the aging completely, and when the aging is completed, sliding plate retreats, and then screw rod rotates, and pushes material frame to the previously placed plate, and motor one reverses, and wedge block one or wedge block two retreats to pull -plate, and wedge block one or wedge block two is separated from round bar, and then pull -plate can be repeated to the other side plate of material, and the procedure of aging, and discharging.

[0017] 2, the groove and the roller cooperate, improve the stability of the material frame placed on the sliding plate, facilitate the subsequent together into the aging furnace.

[0018] 3, two material racks can be placed on the two material plates, when one of the material racks works in the aging furnace, the other material rack can be loaded during this period, when the aging ends, the material rack in the aging furnace is pushed out, the material rack loaded with workpieces is conveyed into the aging furnace, after the workpieces aged well are taken off from the material rack, the material can be immediately loaded again, and then the above operation is repeated, the double work loading and feeding can significantly save the overall working time and improve the production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and all other drawings obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor based on the embodiments of the present application also belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0020] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the present application cooperating with the aging furnace.

[0021] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the present application.

[0022] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the sliding plate in the present application.

[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a bottom surface structural schematic view.

[0024] In the figure, 1, support frame; 2, sliding plate; 3, material plate; 4, material rack; 5, pull plate; 6, driving plate; 7, wedge block one; 8, wedge block two; 9, rack; 10, gear one; 11, gear two; 12, gear three; 13, synchronous belt; 14, lead screw; 15, sliding rod; 16, spring; 17, round rod; 18, groove; 19, roller; 20, transmission chain; 21, connecting plate; 22, push plate; 23, motor one; 24, motor two; 25, aging furnace. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor also belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0026] Example: A feeding device for an aluminum profile aging furnace, such as... Figures 1-4 As shown, the device includes a support frame 1, a sliding plate 2 slidably connected to the middle of the support frame 1, and symmetrically arranged shelf plates 3 on both sides of the sliding plate 2. A material rack 4 can be placed on the shelf plates 3. Four circular rods 17 perpendicular to the base plate are arranged at the four ends of the bottom surface of the material rack 4. An I-shaped pull plate 5 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 2. The pull plate 5 is hollow, and its two vertical plates are mirror images of each other. A drive plate 6 is slidably connected inside the vertical plates. The drive plate 6 is trapezoidal, and its two inclined sides respectively engage with wedge-shaped blocks 7 and 8. Wedge-shaped blocks 7 and 8 are right-angled trapezoids and mirror images of each other. The two inclined sides of the drive plate 6 gradually approach each other along the direction close to the horizontal plate of the pull plate 5. The right-angled sides of wedge-shaped blocks 7 and 8... Two adjacent vertical plates extending through the pull plate 5 have racks 9 on their adjacent sides. The racks 9 mesh with gear 10 and gear 21 respectively. Gear 10 meshes with gear 312. Gear 312 is coaxially fixed with a driving synchronous pulley. The driving and driven synchronous pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt 13. The driven synchronous pulley is coaxially fixed with gear 21. The driving synchronous pulley is coaxially fixed with the output shaft of motor 123. A lead screw 14 and a slide rod 15 are symmetrically arranged on the sliding plate 2. A connecting block is provided on the bottom surface of the vertical plate of the pull plate 5, and the connecting block is slidably connected to the lead screw 14 and slide rod 15. One end of the lead screw 14 is coaxially fixed with the output shaft of motor 24. After one of the material racks 4 is loaded with material, motor 24 can be started, and screw 14 rotates, driving pull plate 5 to slide close to the material rack 4. When one side of the material rack 4 is in contact with the U-shaped groove formed by the vertical and horizontal plates of pull plate 5, motor 23 is started. Motor 23 drives gear 12 to rotate, gear 11 rotates in the same direction as gear 12, and gear 10 rotates in the opposite direction as gear 11. Then, the two racks 9 that mesh with gear 10 and gear 21 respectively, i.e., the drive plate 6, slide in the same direction. When the drive plate 6 slides towards one side, the wedge block 7 or wedge block 8 that meshes with that side is pushed out of pull plate 5. Then, the two symmetrical wedge blocks 7 or wedge blocks 8 approach each other and can extend to one side of the material rack 4. The two round rods 17 are on the side, then the lead screw 14 reverses, the pull plate 5 retracts to the sliding plate 2, the wedge block 7 or the wedge block 8 pulls the material rack 4 into the sliding plate 2, the roller 19 at the bottom of the material rack 4 enters the groove 18, and stops when the material rack 4 is completely on the sliding plate 2. Then the transmission chain 20 is rotated to drive the sliding plate 2 and the material rack 4 to enter the aging process. After the aging is completed, the sliding plate 2 retracts, then the lead screw 14 rotates to push the material rack 4 into the pre-placed plate 3, the motor 23 reverses, the wedge block 7 or the wedge block 8 retracts into the pull plate 5, the wedge block 7 or the wedge block 8 disengages from the round rods 17, at this time the pull plate 5 can repeat the material picking, aging, and discharging process towards the other side of the plate 3.

[0027] Further, the bottom edges of the wedge block one 7 and the wedge block two 8 are connected with springs 16, the other ends of the springs 16 are connected to the vertical plate of the pull plate 5, and the springs 16 drive the wedge block one 7 and the wedge block two 8 to extend into the vertical plate of the pull plate 5.

[0028] Further, the sliding plate 2 is provided with two parallel grooves 18, the bottom of the rack 4 is provided with rollers 19 which can slide in the grooves 18, the grooves 18 are parallel to the vertical plate of the pull plate 5, and the grooves 18 and the rollers 19 cooperate to improve the stability of the rack 4 placed on the sliding plate 2 and facilitate the subsequent entry into the aging furnace 25.

[0029] Further, two transmission chains 20 are arranged in parallel in the support frame 1 at the bottom of the sliding plate 2, the transmission chains 20 are sleeved and rotatably connected to driving sprockets and driven sprockets, a connecting plate 21 is fixed between the two transmission chains 20, and the connecting plate 21 is provided with a push plate 22 fixed to the bottom surface of the sliding plate 2.

[0030] Working principle of the feeding device of the aluminum profile aging furnace:

[0031] When one of the racks 4 is loaded, the motor two 24 is started to rotate the screw rod two 14, drive the pull plate 5 to slide close to the rack 4, when the one side of the rack 4 is attached to the U-shaped groove formed by the vertical plate and the horizontal plate of the pull plate 5, the motor one 23 is started to drive the gear three 12 to rotate, the gear two 11 rotates in the same direction with the gear three 12, and the gear one 10 rotates in the opposite direction with the gear two 11, then the two racks 9 engaged with the gear one 10 and the gear two 11 respectively drive the sliding plates 6 to slide in the same direction, when the sliding plates 6 slide to one side, the wedge block one 7 or the wedge block two 8 engaged with the side is pushed to extend out of the pull plate 5, then the two wedge blocks one 7 or the wedge block two 8 approach each other, and can extend to the side edges of the two round rods 17 of the rack 4, then the screw rod one 14 is reversed, the pull plate 5 retreats to the sliding plate 2, the wedge block one 7 or the wedge block two 8 pulls the rack 4 to enter the sliding plate 2, and the rollers 19 at the bottom of the rack 4 enter the grooves 18, then the sliding plate 2 and the rack 4 are driven to enter the aging furnace by rotating the transmission chains 20, after aging, the sliding plate 2 retreats, then the rack 4 is pushed to the previously placed plate 3 by rotating the screw rod 14, the motor one 23 is reversed, the wedge block one 7 or the wedge block two 8 retreats into the pull plate 5, and the wedge block one 7 or the wedge block two 8 is disengaged from the round rod 17, at this time, the pull plate 5 can repeat the procedures of taking materials, aging and discharging to the other placed plate 3.

Claims

1. A feed arrangement for an aluminium section ageing furnace (25) characterised by: The utility model provides a support frame (1) is included, the middle part sliding joint of support frame (1) is provided with the sliding plate (2), the both sides symmetry of sliding plate (2) is provided with the thing board (3), can place the rack (4) on thing board (3), the upper end surface sliding joint of sliding plate (2) is provided with the pull -in board (5) of I -shaped, pull -in board (5) is hollowly provided, the two vertical boards mirror image of pull -in board (5) are provided, the sliding joint of vertical board is provided with drive board (6), drive board (6) is trapezoidal, the inclined edge of drive board (6) both sides is respectively with wedge -shaped block one (7) and wedge -shaped block two (8) wedge -shaped cooperation, wedge -shaped block one (7) and wedge -shaped block two (8) are right trapezoidal and mirror image setting, the two inclined edges of drive board (6) gradually close to the direction of the horizontal plate of pull -in board (5), the right angle edge of wedge -shaped block one (7) and wedge -shaped block two (8) penetrates and extends the side of the two vertical boards of pull -in board (5) and approaches.

2. The feeding device of an aging furnace for aluminum profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of two drive boards (6) approaches is provided with a rack (9), two racks (9) are respectively engaged with gear one (10) and gear two (11), gear one (10) is engaged with gear three (12), gear three (12) is coaxially fixed with driving pulley, driving pulley and driven pulley are connected through synchronous belt (13), driven pulley is coaxially fixedly connected with gear two (11).

3. The feeding device of an aging furnace for aluminum profiles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding plate (2) is symmetrically provided with a lead screw (14) and a slide rod (15), the vertical plate bottom of the pull-in plate (5) is provided with a connecting block, the connecting block is slidably connected to the lead screw (14) and the slide rod (15).

4. The feeding device of an aging furnace for aluminum profiles according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom edge of the wedge-shaped block one (7) and the wedge-shaped block two (8) is connected with a spring (16), the other end of the spring (16) is connected to the vertical plate of the pull-in plate (5), and the spring (16) drives the wedge-shaped block one (7) and the wedge-shaped block two (8) to extend into the vertical plate of the pull-in plate (5).

5. The feed arrangement of an aluminum profile aging furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four end points of the bottom surface of the rack (4) are provided with round rods (17) perpendicular to the bottom plate.

6. The feed arrangement of an aluminum profile aging furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding plate (2) is provided with two parallel grooves (18), the bottom of the rack (4) is provided with a roller (19), and the roller (19) can slide in the groove (18).

7. The feed arrangement of an aluminum profile aging furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: The groove (18) is parallel to the vertical plate of the pull-in plate (5).

8. The feed arrangement of an aluminum profile aging furnace according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two transmission chains (20) are arranged in parallel in the support frame (1) at the bottom of the sliding plate (2), the transmission chains (20) are sleeved and rotationally connected to driving sprockets and driven sprockets, a connecting plate (21) is fixed between the two transmission chains (20), and a push plate (22) fixed to the bottom surface of the sliding plate (2) is arranged on the connecting plate (21).

9. The feed arrangement of an aluminum profile aging furnace according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving pulley is coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor one (23).

10. The feed arrangement of an aluminum profile aging furnace according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the lead screw (14) is coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor two (24).

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