Reagent tool box for detecting glutinous property of sorghum grains for wine brewing
By designing a reagent kit that includes a crushing component, the automatic crushing and glutinousness detection of sorghum grains were integrated, solving the problem of incomplete crushing in outdoor environments and improving the detection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423305197.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing sorghum grain glutinousness testing tools lack a rigid support platform in outdoor environments, resulting in incomplete crushing and easy damage. Furthermore, the plastic cell culture plates are easily broken, affecting the testing results.
A reagent tool box was designed, comprising a box body, a crushing tank, a test tube tank, a container tank, a reagent bottle placement tank, and a dropper head placement tank. It has a built-in crushing component that uses a micro motor to drive transmission gears and crushing blades for automatic crushing. The crushed material is then transferred to the test tube through a flow channel, and the glutinousness is detected in conjunction with iodine reagent.
It integrates the complete crushing of sorghum grains and the detection of glutinousness. It has a compact structure, is easy to use, has high equipment strength, is not easily damaged, is suitable for outdoor use, and improves the detection effect.
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Figure CN223756430U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sorghum kernel detection, in particular to a reagent tool box for detecting the waxy property of sorghum kernels for brewing wine. BACKGROUND
[0002] According to the search, the reagent tool box for detecting the waxy property of sorghum kernels is disclosed in patent document CN202021603269.6, which comprises a micro pestle, a cell culture plate, a glass dropper and an iodine solution dropper bottle. The micro pestle comprises a handle and a pestle fixed on the handle. One end of the pestle fixed on the handle is a connecting end, and the other end is a grinding end. The end face of the grinding end is flat, and the diameter of the grinding end is smaller than the pore diameter of the cell culture plate. The bottom of the hole of the cell culture plate is flat. The reagent tool box can quickly and accurately distinguish between waxy and non-waxy sorghum kernels without the need for shelling the seeds or the use of a pulverizer, a water bath kettle or an oven.
[0003] The patent has some problems in actual use. It is used for crushing sorghum kernels in the cell culture plate, which needs to be placed on a hard table for operation. First, the manual crushing method cannot guarantee the thoroughness of the crushing of sorghum kernels. Second, it is difficult to provide a good hard support table in some outdoor environments, and the cell culture plate is mostly made of plastic, which is easy to break during crushing, thus failing to provide good use effect. Therefore, the reagent tool box for detecting the waxy property of sorghum kernels for brewing wine is proposed to solve the problems in the background technology. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a reagent tool box for detecting the waxy property of sorghum kernels for brewing wine to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a reagent tool box for detecting the waxy property of sorghum kernels for brewing wine, comprising a box body, a crushing groove, a test tube groove, a containing groove, a reagent bottle placing groove and a dropper head placing groove are arranged on the top of the box body, three crushing dishes are installed at equal distances in the interior of the crushing groove, a communicating flow guide channel is arranged at the position corresponding to the crushing dishes between the crushing groove and the test tube groove, a test tube body is installed at the position corresponding to the flow guide channel in the interior of the test tube groove, and a crushing assembly for crushing sorghum kernels is arranged in the interior of the containing groove.
[0006] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes a fixed plate, and a crossbeam is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate via two vertical plates. Two rotating rods are rotatably connected to the crossbeam. A micro motor is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the fixed plate. The output shaft of the micro motor passes through the fixed plate and extends to the outside of the crossbeam. Transmission gears and crushing blades are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the rotating rods and the output shaft of the micro motor, and to the upper and lower sides of the crossbeam. Adjacent transmission gears mesh with each other.
[0007] Furthermore, both sides of the fixing plate are fixedly connected with inserts, and the top of the box body has first insertion holes on both sides corresponding to the crushing groove, which are adapted to the inserts. The top of the box body has second insertion holes on both sides corresponding to the receiving groove, which are adapted to the inserts. When crushing sorghum grains, the inserts can be inserted into the first insertion holes to fix the crushing components, which improves the stability in the working state. In the carrying state, the inserts are inserted into the second insertion holes for fixation, and the other parts of the crushing components will extend into the receiving groove, thereby reducing space occupation and making it convenient to carry.
[0008] Furthermore, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod. The limiting block is rotatably connected to the crossbeam. The limiting block limits the rotating rod to prevent it from moving axially and causing the gears to fail to mesh accurately.
[0009] Furthermore, a fixed shaft is installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the crushing trough, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft. The crushing dish is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate. After the sorghum grains in the crushing dish are crushed, the rotating plate can be rotated under the connection of the fixed shaft, so that the crushed residue in the crushing dish slides into the test tube body through the guide channel, which facilitates the transfer of the crushed residue. At the same time, the rotating plate can also provide a stable support from the bottom of the crushing dish to ensure the crushing effect of the sorghum grains.
[0010] Furthermore, three sets of stabilizing frames are installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the test tube tank. The three test tube bodies are respectively inserted into the inner side of the three sets of stabilizing frames. The stabilizing frames play a supporting role for the test tube bodies, which can ensure the stability of their installation.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] The utility model discloses a reagent tool box for the waxy property detection of sorghum grain for brewing wine, which is characterized by reasonable structure design, convenient use, integrated crushing and waxy property detection of sorghum grain, compact overall structure, convenient operation of each tool, low cost, automatic crushing of sorghum grain, thoroughness of crushing, improved effect of waxy property detection, high equipment strength, non-damage, easy cleaning and carrying, and excellent use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is the overhead structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model pulverization subassembly;
[0016] Figure 4 It is the connecting structure section view between the utility model rotating rod and horizontal frame;
[0017] Figure 5 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model rotating plate and broken dish.
[0018] In the drawing: 1 box body, 2 broken groove, 3 test tube groove, 4 containing groove, 5 medicament bottle placing groove, 6 dropper head placing groove, 7 broken dish, 8 flow guide channel, 9 test tube body, 10 pulverization subassembly, 1001 fixed plate, 1002 horizontal frame, 1003 rotating rod, 1004 micro motor, 1005 transmission gear, 1006 broken blade, 1007 insert frame, 1008 limit rotating block, 11 first jack, 12 second jack, 13 fixed shaft, 14 rotating plate, 15 firm frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figures 1-5 A reagent kit for testing the glutinousness of sorghum grains used in brewing includes a box body 1. A lid (not shown) is hinged or snapped onto the box body 1 to protect the internal components and facilitate carrying. The top of the box body 1 has a crushing groove 2, a test tube groove 3, a receiving groove 4, a reagent bottle placement groove 5, and a dropper head placement groove 6. Three crushing dishes 7 are installed at equal intervals inside the crushing groove 2. The crushing dishes 7 can be made of metal, possessing high strength and not easily deformed by impacts or pressure, thus improving their service life. A connecting channel 8 is provided between the crushing groove 2 and the test tube groove 3, corresponding to the positions of the crushing dishes 7. Test tube bodies 9 are installed inside the test tube groove 3, corresponding to the positions of the connecting channel 8. The receiving groove 4 contains a crushing component 10 for crushing sorghum grains. The reagent bottle placement groove 5 holds an iodine reagent bottle for testing the glutinousness of sorghum grains, and the dropper head placement groove 6 holds a dropper head for drawing reagents.
[0021] Specifically, the crushing assembly 10 includes a fixed plate 1001. A crossbeam 1002 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 1001 via two vertical plates. Two rotating rods 1003 are rotatably connected to the crossbeam 1002. A micro motor 1004 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the fixed plate 1001. The output shaft of the micro motor 1004 passes through the fixed plate 1001 and extends to the outside of the crossbeam 1002. Transmission gears 1005 and crushing blades 1006 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the rotating rods 1003 and the output shaft of the micro motor 1004, and are located on the upper and lower sides of the crossbeam 1002. Two adjacent transmission gears 1005 mesh with each other.
[0022] Specifically, the fixed plate 1001 has a bracket 1007 fixedly connected to both sides. The top of the box body 1 has a first insertion hole 11 on both sides corresponding to the crushing groove 2, which is adapted to the bracket 1007. The top of the box body 1 has a second insertion hole 12 on both sides corresponding to the receiving groove 4, which is adapted to the bracket 1007. When crushing sorghum grains, the bracket 1007 can be inserted into the first insertion hole 11 to fix the crushing component 10, which improves the stability in the working state. In the carrying state, the bracket 1007 is inserted into the second insertion hole 12 for fixation, and the other parts of the crushing component 10 will extend into the receiving groove 4, thereby reducing space occupation and making it convenient to carry.
[0023] Specific, the surface of the rotating rod 1003 is fixedly connected with a limiting rotating block 1008, the limiting rotating block 1008 is rotatably connected between the cross frame 1002, the limiting rotating block 1008 plays a limiting role on the rotating rod 1003, so as to prevent the axial movement of the rotating rod 1003, and the gear cannot be precisely engaged.
[0024] Specific, the fixed shaft 13 is installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the crushing groove 2, the rotating plate 14 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 13, and the crushing dish 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 14. After the crushing of the sorghum seeds in the crushing dish 7 is completed, the rotating plate 14 can be rotated under the connection of the fixed shaft 13, so that the crushed slag in the crushing dish 7 slides through the guide channel 8 and falls into the test tube body 9, facilitating the transfer of the crushed slag. At the same time, the rotating plate 14 can also provide stable support from the bottom of the crushing dish 7 to ensure the crushing effect of the sorghum seeds.
[0025] Specific, the three stable frames 15 are installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the test tube groove 3, and the three test tube bodies 9 are respectively inserted into the inner sides of the three stable frames 15. The stable frame 15 plays a supporting role on the test tube body 9, which can ensure the stability of the installation.
[0026] The reagent kit for detecting the waxy property of sorghum seeds for brewing wine has a reasonable structure design and is convenient to use. It can realize the integration of crushing and waxy property detection of sorghum seeds, has a compact overall structure, and is convenient to operate. It has the advantages of low cost, automatic crushing of sorghum seeds, high equipment strength, and is not easy to be damaged. It is convenient to summarize, clean and carry, and can provide excellent use effect.
[0027] In use, the sorghum seeds to be detected are put into the crushing dish 7, the crushing assembly 10 is taken out from the containing groove 4, and then the two insertion frames 1007 are respectively inserted into the two first insertion holes 11. At this time, the bottom of the cross frame 1002 is in contact with the top of the three crushing dishes 7, and the two rotating rods 1003 and the output shaft of the micro motor 1004 are respectively inserted into the three crushing dishes 7. After the micro motor 1004 is turned on, the meshing between the transmission gears 1005 makes the two rotating rods 1003 rotate synchronously, and the crushing blades 1006 are used to crush the sorghum seeds. After the crushing is completed, the crushing assembly 10 is put back into the containing groove 4, the two insertion frames 1007 are respectively inserted into the two second insertion holes 12, and the rotating plate 14 is rotated under the connection of the fixed shaft 13. At this time, the crushing dish 7 is inclined, and the crushed sorghum seeds in the crushing dish 7 will enter the test tube body 9 through the guide channel 8. After the test tube body 9 is taken out, the iodine reagent bottle and the dropper head used for detection are taken out from the reagent bottle placing groove 5 and the dropper head placing groove 6 respectively. The reagent is dropped into the test tube, and the color change is observed, so as to realize the waxy property detection of the sorghum seeds.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A reagent kit for detecting waxy property of sorghum grain for brewing, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is provided with a crushing trough (2), a test tube trough (3), a receiving trough (4), a medicine bottle placement trough (5), and a dropper head placement trough (6). Three crushing dishes (7) are installed at equal intervals inside the crushing trough (2). A flow guide channel (8) is provided between the crushing trough (2) and the test tube trough (3) corresponding to the position of the crushing dish (7). A test tube body (9) is installed inside the test tube trough (3) corresponding to the position of the flow guide channel (8). A crushing component (10) for crushing sorghum grains is provided inside the receiving trough (4).
2. A reagent kit for detecting waxy property of sorghum kernel for brewing, according to claim 1, wherein: The crushing assembly (10) includes a fixed plate (1001). The bottom of the fixed plate (1001) is fixedly connected to a crossbeam (1002) via two vertical plates. Two rotating rods (1003) are rotatably connected to the crossbeam (1002). A micro motor (1004) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the fixed plate (1001). The output shaft of the micro motor (1004) passes through the fixed plate (1001) and extends to the outside of the crossbeam (1002). Transmission gears (1005) and crushing blades (1006) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the rotating rods (1003) and the output shaft of the micro motor (1004) on the upper and lower sides of the crossbeam (1002). Two adjacent transmission gears (1005) mesh with each other.
3. A reagent kit for detecting waxy property of sorghum kernel for brewing, according to claim 2, wherein: The fixed plate (1001) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixed plate (1007). The top of the box body (1) is provided with the first insertion hole (11) on both sides corresponding to the crushing groove (2) and the second insertion hole (12) on both sides corresponding to the receiving groove (4) is provided.
4. A reagent kit for detecting waxy property of sorghum kernel for brewing, according to claim 3, wherein: A limiting block (1008) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (1003), and the limiting block (1008) is rotatably connected to the crossbar (1002).
5. A reagent kit for detecting waxy property of sorghum grain for brewing, according to claim 4, wherein: A fixed shaft (13) is installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the crushing tank (2), and a rotating plate (14) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (13). The crushing dish (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (14).
6. A reagent kit for detecting waxy property of sorghum kernel for brewing, according to claim 5, wherein: Three sets of stabilizing frames (15) are installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the test tube trough (3), and the three test tube bodies (9) are respectively inserted into the inner side of the three sets of stabilizing frames (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Kit for detecting waxiness of sorghum grains
CN212646499U