Part assembling mechanism with interlocking structure
By designing a support and clip structure in the parts assembly mechanism, the problem of difficult positioning of curved workpieces was solved, achieving an efficient and stable assembly process and improving the product qualification rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423099731.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
In existing parts assembly mechanisms with interlocking structures, positioning of curved workpieces is difficult, assembly is cumbersome, efficiency is low, and uneven force distribution can easily lead to low product qualification rates.
The device adopts a support design with first and second card holders. The card slots are adapted to the curved surface of the workpiece and are equipped with pushing, rotating and pressing mechanisms to achieve precise positioning and uniform clamping of the curved workpiece.
It improves the assembly efficiency and quality of curved workpieces, reduces the product defect rate, and ensures the accuracy and stability of assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN223757461U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of circuit breaker assembly, in particular to a part assembly mechanism with an interlocking structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The circuit breaker refers to a switching device capable of closing, carrying and opening the current under normal circuit conditions and capable of closing, carrying and opening the current under abnormal circuit conditions within a specified time. The circuit breaker functions to cut off and connect the load circuit and cut off the fault circuit to prevent the expansion of the accident and ensure safe operation. The circuit breaker comprises an arc-shaped control handle used for controlling the state of the circuit breaker.
[0003] The existing part assembly mechanism with an interlocking structure has the following shortcomings: the arc-shaped workpiece is not easy to position, the assembly is troublesome and the efficiency is low; the assembly quality is not guaranteed, the arc-shaped workpiece is unevenly stressed, too much force is borne and the arc-shaped workpiece is prone to breakage, thereby resulting in low product qualification rate. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to solve the defects in the background art, the application provides a part assembly mechanism with an interlocking structure.
[0005] The application provides a part assembly mechanism with an interlocking structure, which is used for the assembly of an arc-shaped workpiece and is provided with a support seat.
[0006] Preferably, the upper groove surfaces of the first and second clamping grooves are adapted to the arc surface shapes of the corresponding sides of the arc-shaped workpiece.
[0007] Preferably, the lower groove surfaces of the first and second clamping grooves are also smooth curved surfaces, and the widths of the first and second clamping grooves gradually increase from the inside to the outside.
[0008] Preferably, the support seat is further provided with a first support seat, a second support seat and a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism is provided with a pushing track and a pushing seat, the pushing seat is slidably arranged on the pushing track, and the first support seat is linked with the pushing seat.
[0009] Preferably, the first support seat is provided with a first rotating mechanism, the first rotating mechanism is provided with a first rotating shaft and a first rotating sleeve, the first rotating sleeve is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the first clamping groove is linked with the first rotating sleeve; the second support seat is provided with a second rotating mechanism, the second rotating mechanism is provided with a second rotating shaft and a second rotating sleeve, the second rotating sleeve is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and the second clamping groove is linked with the second rotating sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the first rotating mechanism is further provided with a first torsion spring, the first torsion spring is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the inner side of the first clamping holder abuts on the force arm of the first torsion spring and compresses the first torsion spring; the second rotating mechanism is further provided with a second torsion spring, the second torsion spring is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the inner side of the second clamping holder abuts on the force arm of the second torsion spring and compresses the second torsion spring.
[0011] Preferably, a pressing mechanism is further provided, the pressing mechanism is provided with a punching cylinder and a punching seat, the punching seat is linked with the piston of the punching cylinder, and the punching seat is arranged above the holder.
[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the punching seat is provided with a mechanical clamping jaw.
[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:
[0014] The arc-shaped workpiece is arranged between the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, so that the arc-shaped workpiece can be positioned quickly and accurately, and the assembly efficiency is improved; the first clamping holder and the second clamping holder clamp the arc-shaped workpiece inward from two sides, the arc surface of the arc-shaped workpiece can bear a larger tension, the arc-shaped workpiece is prevented from being damaged, the product rejection rate is reduced, and the quality of the assembled arc-shaped workpiece is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0016] Fig. 1 The schematic view of the holder before the arc-shaped workpiece is put in;
[0017] Fig. 2 The schematic view of the holder after the arc-shaped workpiece is put in;
[0018] Fig. 3 The schematic view of the assembly mechanism.
[0019] Explanation of symbols in the drawing:
[0020] 1 is an arc-shaped workpiece;
[0021] 2 is a support, 21 is a first card holder, 211 is a first card slot, 22 is a second card holder, 221 is a second card slot, 23 is a first support, 231 is a first rotating mechanism, 2311 is a first rotating shaft, 2312 is a first rotating sleeve, 2313 is a first torsion spring, 24 is a second support, 241 is a second rotating mechanism, 2411 is a second rotating shaft, 2412 is a second rotating sleeve, 2413 is a second torsion spring, 25 is a pushing mechanism, 251 is a pushing track, and 252 is a pushing seat;
[0022] 3 is the pressing mechanism, 31 is the stamping cylinder, 32 is the stamping seat, and 321 is the mechanical chuck. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects to be solved by this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of this application.
[0024] Example
[0025] like Figs. 1 to 3 As shown, a parts assembly mechanism with an interlocking structure is used for assembling an arc-shaped workpiece 1. The assembly mechanism is provided with a support 2, and the support 2 is provided with a first card holder 21 and a second card holder 22. The first card holder 21 and the second card holder 22 are rotatably disposed on the support 2. The first card holder 21 is provided with a first card groove 211, and the second card holder 22 is provided with a second card groove 221. The first card groove 211 and the second card groove 221 are arranged opposite to each other, and the arc-shaped workpiece 1 is disposed between the first card groove 211 and the second card groove 221.
[0026] The arc-shaped workpiece 1 is positioned between the first slot 211 and the second slot 221, which can quickly and accurately position the arc-shaped workpiece 1 and improve assembly efficiency. The first tray 21 and the second tray 22 clamp the arc-shaped workpiece 1 inward from both sides, making full use of the large tension that the arc surface of the arc-shaped workpiece 1 can withstand, ensuring that the arc-shaped workpiece 1 is not damaged, reducing the defect rate of the product, and ensuring the quality of the assembled arc-shaped workpiece.
[0027] The upper groove surfaces of the first slot 211 and the second slot 221 are respectively adapted to the arc surface shape of the corresponding side of the arc-shaped workpiece 1. In this embodiment, the upper groove surface of the first slot 211 is adapted to the shape of the left arc surface of the arc-shaped workpiece 1, and the upper groove surface of the second slot 221 is adapted to the shape of the right arc surface of the arc-shaped workpiece 1.
[0028] The lower surfaces of the first slot 211 and the second slot 221 are also smooth curved surfaces. The width of the first slot 211 and the second slot 221 gradually increases from the inside to the outside, so that the arc-shaped workpiece 1 can smoothly enter the first slot 211 and the second slot 221.
[0029] The support 2 is also provided with a first support 23, a second support 24 and a pushing mechanism 25. The pushing mechanism 25 is provided with a pushing track 251 and a pushing seat 252. The pushing seat 252 is slidably provided on the pushing track 251. The first support 23 is linked with the pushing seat 252. The first card holder 21 is provided on the first support 23 and the second card holder 22 is provided on the second support 24.
[0030] The pushing mechanism 25 pushes the pushing seat 252 to move, which can cause the first support 23 to move closer to or further away from the second support 24, thereby adjusting the distance between the first clip 21 and the second clip 22; the arc-shaped workpiece 1 enters between the first clip 211 and the second clip 221, the distance between the first clip 21 and the second clip 22 becomes shorter, and the arc-shaped workpiece 1 can be clamped; the distance between the first clip 21 and the second clip 22 becomes longer, and the arc-shaped workpiece 1 can be smoothly unloaded from between the first clip 211 and the second clip 221.
[0031] The first support 23 is provided with a first rotating mechanism 231. The first rotating mechanism 231 is provided with a first rotating shaft 2311 and a first rotating sleeve 2312. The first rotating sleeve 2312 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 2311. The first card holder 21 is linked with the first rotating sleeve 2312. The first card holder 21 can rotate smoothly, so that the upper groove surface of the first card slot 211 can completely fit on the arc surface of the arc workpiece 1, protecting the arc workpiece 1.
[0032] The first rotating mechanism 23 is also provided with a first torsion spring 2313. The first torsion spring 2313 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 2311. The inner side of the first card holder 21 is against the lever arm of the first torsion spring 2313 and presses the first torsion spring 2313 tightly. Under the action of the first torsion spring 2313, the first card holder 21 can automatically rotate outward to reset.
[0033] The second support 24 is provided with a second rotating mechanism 241. The second rotating mechanism 241 is provided with a second rotating shaft 2411 and a second rotating sleeve 2412. The second rotating sleeve 2412 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 2411. The second card holder 22 is linked with the second rotating sleeve 2412, so that the upper groove surface of the second card slot 221 can be completely attached to the arc surface of the arc workpiece 1, protecting the arc workpiece 1.
[0034] The second rotating mechanism 241 is also provided with a second torsion spring 2413. The second torsion spring 2413 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 2412. The inner side of the second card holder 22 is against the lever arm of the second torsion spring 2413 and presses the second torsion spring 2413 tightly. Under the action of the second torsion spring 2413, the second card holder 22 can automatically rotate outward to reset.
[0035] The assembling mechanism is further provided with a pressing mechanism 3, which is provided with a punching cylinder 31 and a punching seat 32. The punching seat 32 is connected with the piston of the punching cylinder 31, and is arranged above the supporting seat 2.
[0036] The lower end of the punching seat 32 is provided with a mechanical clamping jaw 321, which can grab the accessory of the arc-shaped workpiece 1 and press the arc-shaped workpiece 1 on the supporting seat 2 under the action of the pressing mechanism 3, so as to complete the assembly of the arc-shaped workpiece 1.
[0037] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some technical features. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A mechanism for assembling parts with interlocking structures for the assembly of arcuate workpieces, provided with a cradle, characterized in that, The holder is provided with a first clamping holder and a second clamping holder, both of which are rotatably arranged on the holder; the first clamping holder is provided with a first clamping groove, and the second clamping holder is provided with a second clamping groove, the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove are oppositely arranged, and the arc-shaped workpiece is arranged between the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove; the upper groove surface of the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove is adapted to the shape of the arc surface on the corresponding side of the arc-shaped workpiece; the lower groove surface of the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove is also a smooth curved surface, and the width of the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove gradually widens from inside to outside; the holder is further provided with a first holder, a second holder and a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism is provided with a pushing track and a pushing seat, the pushing seat is slidably arranged on the pushing track, and the first holder is linked with the pushing seat; the first clamping holder is arranged on the first holder, and the second clamping holder is arranged on the second holder; the first holder is provided with a first rotating mechanism, the first rotating mechanism is provided with a first rotating shaft and a first rotating sleeve, the first rotating sleeve is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the first clamping holder is linked with the first rotating sleeve; the second holder is provided with a second rotating mechanism, the second rotating mechanism is provided with a second rotating shaft and a second rotating sleeve, the second rotating sleeve is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and the second clamping holder is linked with the second rotating sleeve; the first rotating mechanism is further provided with a first torsional spring, the first torsional spring is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the inner side of the first clamping holder abuts against the force arm of the first torsional spring and presses the first torsional spring; the second rotating mechanism is further provided with a second torsional spring, the second torsional spring is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and the inner side of the second clamping holder abuts against the force arm of the second torsional spring and presses the second torsional spring.
2. The part assembly mechanism with an interlocking structure according to claim 1, characterized by, A pressing mechanism is further arranged, the pressing mechanism is provided with a punching cylinder and a punching seat, the punching seat is linked with the piston of the punching cylinder, and the punching seat is arranged above the holder.
3. The part assembly mechanism with an interlocking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower end of the punching seat is provided with a mechanical clamping jaw.