Narcotic tray for anesthetist

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of medicine trays, and particularly relates to an anesthetic tray for an anesthetist. The medicine bottle tray comprises a horizontally-arranged tray body, a mounting plate is horizontally arranged above the tray body, a fixing assembly used for fixing the mounting plate to the tray body is arranged between the mounting plate and the tray body, a plurality of through holes which are communicated up and down are formed in the mounting plate, and two clamping plates which can swing up and down and are used for clamping medicine bottles are hinged into each through hole. A return assembly used for returning the two clamping plates which swing downwards to the horizontal state is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate and corresponds to each through hole, and a plurality of containing holes used for allowing medicine bottles to penetrate through are formed in the mounting plate. The return assembly pushes the two clamping plates which swing downwards to swing upwards and reset, so that the two clamping plates clamp and fix a medicine bottle containing anesthetic, and the situation that when the medicine bottle or an anesthesia disc is impacted, the medicine bottle turns over, and the anesthetic is spilled out is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medicine trays, and in particular relates to an anesthetic medicine tray for anesthesiologists. Background Technology

[0002] Anesthesia is a reversible inhibition of the central and / or peripheral nervous systems produced by drugs or other methods. This inhibition is characterized primarily by the loss of sensation, especially pain, and is widely used in clinical medicine. Before surgery, patients require anesthesia to reduce pain. This involves the use of anesthetic drugs and adjuvant medications. Adjuvant medications include sedatives, tranquilizers, hypnotics, analgesics, and antiemetics. In general anesthesia, when endotracheal intubation is required, or when varying degrees of skeletal muscle relaxation are needed, muscle relaxants are generally recommended to avoid the risks of excessively deep general anesthesia. This results in a relatively large number of anesthetic drugs and adjuvant medications being injected during surgery. To facilitate the transfer of these medications, anesthesiologists place them in an anesthesia tray, typically a cylindrical or square concave tray.

[0003] When anesthesiologists perform emergency treatment on patients, they need to place multiple doses of the required anesthetic and auxiliary medications in the anesthesia tray and quickly transport them to the emergency operating room. During the transfer, because the bottles of anesthetic and auxiliary medications are placed upside down in the anesthesia tray, if the anesthesiologist walks quickly, the anesthetic and auxiliary medications may roll around in the tray, causing them to bump into each other and break. This could affect the patient's rescue, and even if the medications are not completely destroyed, it would still result in a waste of resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an anesthetic drug tray for anesthesiologists, which can fix the drug bottles placed in the tray and prevent them from bumping and breaking.

[0005] The aforementioned anesthetic drug tray for anesthesiologists includes a horizontally arranged tray body. A mounting plate is horizontally arranged above the tray body. A fixing component is provided between the mounting plate and the tray body to fix the mounting plate to the tray body. The mounting plate has several through holes that communicate vertically. Two clamping plates that can swing up and down to hold the drug bottle are hinged in each through hole. A return component is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate corresponding to each through hole to return the two clamping plates to a horizontal state after they have swung down. The mounting plate has several placement holes for the drug bottle to pass through.

[0006] Furthermore, the fixing component includes two connecting plates with a "U" shaped cross-section. The two connecting plates are independently engaged on the left and right flanges of the disc body, and the two connecting plates are fixed to the left and right side walls of the mounting plate. One of the connecting plates has a threaded hole with internal and external communication at its top, and a screw with threaded engagement is inserted into the threaded hole. The lower end of the screw rests on the flange of the disc body.

[0007] Furthermore, friction pads are fixed to the inner bottom of all connecting plates, and two friction pads are respectively attached to the bottom of the left and right flanges of the disc body. The friction pads are made of elastic material.

[0008] Furthermore, the recovery assembly includes several mounting sleeves, and each clamping plate has a spring sheet horizontally arranged at its bottom that fits against it. All mounting sleeves are independently fitted onto the end of each spring sheet away from the clamping plate, and all mounting sleeves are fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, several anti-slip strips are fixed to the inner bottom of all the mounting sleeves, and several anti-slip grooves are opened on one end of all the spring sheets that are inserted into the mounting sleeves for engaging the anti-slip strips.

[0010] Furthermore, all the clamps are secured with sponge pads at the top when in a horizontal position.

[0011] Furthermore, all the sponge pads are provided with positioning grooves for positioning the medicine bottle.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The mounting plate is fixed to the tray body by a fixing component, which facilitates the disassembly, cleaning and disinfection of the mounting plate. During storage, the mounting plate and the tray body can be disassembled and stored separately for easy unified maintenance. When placing the medicine bottle, place the bottom of the medicine bottle on the two clamps and push the medicine bottle down. The bottom of the medicine bottle pushes the two clamps, causing them to swing downward and open. When the bottom of the medicine bottle is in contact with the inner bottom of the tray body, the return component will push the two clamps to swing upward and return to their original position, so that the two clamps hold and fix the medicine bottle, preventing the medicine bottle from being broken due to collision. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of region a in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3Sectional view at point AA;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a diagram showing the usage state of this utility model;

[0021] The components in the diagram are named as follows: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Spring plate; 3. Clamping plate; 4. Mounting sleeve; 5. Sponge pad; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Friction pad; 8. Disc body; 9. Anti-slip strip; 10. Placement hole; 11. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] This embodiment describes an anesthetic drug tray for anesthesiologists, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, it includes a horizontally arranged disc body 8. In this embodiment, the disc body 8 is a square disc with the opening facing upwards.

[0025] A mounting plate 1 is horizontally arranged above the disk body 8, and the bottom of the mounting plate 1 is flush with the top of the disk body 8.

[0026] To elaborate further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, this embodiment preferably includes two connecting plates 6, each with a U-shaped cross-section. The two connecting plates 6 are independently engaged with the left and right flanges of the disc body 8, and are fixed to the left and right sidewalls of the mounting plate 1. When installing the mounting plate 1, medical personnel can place the mounting plate 1 horizontally behind the disc body 8, aligning the two connecting plates 6 with the left and right flanges of the mounting plate 1, and push the mounting plate 1 forward so that the left and right flanges of the disc body 8 are respectively inserted into the two connecting plates 6. This connects the mounting plate 1 to the disc body 8 and facilitates disassembly, cleaning, and disinfection of the mounting plate 1. During storage, the mounting plate 1 and the disc body 8 can be disassembled and stored separately for convenient unified maintenance. One of the connecting plates 6 has a threaded hole at its top, through which a screw with a threaded fit is inserted. The lower end of the screw rests against the disc body 8. On the flange; when the mounting plate 1 moves to the appropriate position along the top of the disc 8, turn the screw so that the screw moves downward and presses against the flange, thereby locking the mounting plate 1 installed on the disc 8; friction pads 7 are fixed to the inner bottom of all connecting plates 6, and the two friction pads 7 are respectively attached to the bottom of the left and right flanges of the disc 8. The friction pads 7 are made of acrylic rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, nitrile rubber, butadiene rubber and other materials. The friction pads 7 can increase the friction between the inner bottom of the connecting plate 6 and the flange, and prevent movement due to insufficient friction between the connecting plate 6 and the flange; this solution constitutes a fixing component for fixing the mounting plate 1 to the disc 8; of course, the fixing component can also use an elastic band. The two ends of the elastic band are fixed to the left and right side walls of the mounting plate 1. During installation, the elastic band is wrapped around the disc 8, thereby fixing the mounting plate 1 to the top of the disc 8.

[0027] The mounting plate 1 has several through holes that are vertically connected. Two clamping plates 3, which can swing up and down to hold the medicine bottle, are hinged in each through hole. All clamping plates 3 are hinged by a pivot. Two first hinge blocks are fixed on one side of the bottom of each clamping plate 3. Several second hinge blocks are fixed on the bottom of the mounting plate 1. Two second hinge blocks are distributed on the left and right sides of each through hole. A pivot is fixed on each second hinge block. Each first hinge block has a mounting hole for the pivot to pass through, so that the two clamping plates 3 can swing up and down. Of course, bearing hinges can also be used.

[0028] To elaborate further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, this embodiment preferably includes several mounting sleeves 4. Each clamping plate 3 has a horizontally positioned spring piece 2 that fits against its bottom. All mounting sleeves 4 are independently fitted onto the end of each spring piece 2 furthest from the clamping plate 3. Several anti-slip strips 9 are fixed to the inner bottom of all mounting sleeves 4. Several anti-slip grooves for engaging the anti-slip strips 9 are formed on the end of each spring piece 2 that is inserted into the mounting sleeve 4. When one end of the spring piece 2 is inserted into the mounting sleeve 4, its anti-slip groove aligns with the anti-slip strip 9, causing each anti-slip strip 9 to engage in the aligned anti-slip groove. This provides a certain degree of fixation to the end of the spring piece 2 inserted into the mounting sleeve 4, preventing the end of the spring piece 2 from being overly... It can be easily removed from the mounting sleeve 4, and this method also facilitates the replacement of the spring plate 2; all mounting sleeves 4 are fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 1; in use, the two clamping plates 3 in each through hole are initially horizontal. When it is necessary to fix the medicine bottle, place the bottom of the medicine bottle on the two clamping plates 3, push the medicine bottle down, and the bottom of the medicine bottle pushes the two clamping plates 3, causing the two clamping plates 3 to swing downward and open. At the same time, one end of the two spring plates 2 is pushed downward by the corresponding clamping plate 3 and bends downward. When the bottom of the medicine bottle is in contact with the inner bottom of the disc body 8, the spring plate 2 will push the clamping plate 3 that is in contact with it to swing upward and return to its original position through its own elasticity, so that the two clamping plates 3 clamp and fix the medicine bottle. Figure 7 As shown, to prevent the medicine bottles from bumping and breaking, and to allow the anesthetic and auxiliary drugs to be placed in the tray 8 before surgery and clamped and fixed by the two clamps 3, the tray 8 containing the anesthetic and auxiliary drugs can be stored in a refrigerator or insulated cabinet, so that the anesthesiologist can quickly retrieve the required drugs in an emergency and carry them to the operating room. The whole solution constitutes a return component for returning the two clamps 3 to a horizontal state after swinging downwards. Of course, the return component can also use a tension spring, with the two ends of the tension spring fixed to the front side wall of the two clamps 3 respectively. When the medicine bottle pushes the two clamps 3 to swing downwards, it will pull the tension spring to extend. Through the tension spring's own return ability, it will pull the two clamps 3 to swing upwards and reset, thereby clamping and fixing the medicine bottle by the two clamps 3.

[0029] When all clamping plates 3 are in a horizontal state, a sponge pad 5 is fixed to the top. All sponge pads 5 are provided with positioning grooves 11 for positioning the medicine bottle. When the two clamping plates 3 are clamping and fixing the medicine bottle, the sponge pad 5 is located between the clamping plate 3 and the medicine bottle. The sponge pad 5 isolates the clamping plate 3 from the medicine bottle, preventing the clamping plate 3 from damaging the bottle body and preventing the medicine bottle from being broken. When the medicine bottle is fixed between the two clamping plates 3, the bottle body will be engaged in the positioning grooves 11 on the two sponge pads 5. The positioning grooves 11 can play a positioning role for the medicine bottle.

[0030] The mounting plate 1 has several placement holes 10 for medicine bottles to pass through. When there are many small medicine bottles, the lower end of the bottle body can be passed through the placement holes 10 and placed in the tray 8. The upper end of the bottle body is positioned and fixed by the placement holes 10 to prevent the medicine bottles from bumping and breaking.

[0031] In actual use, first, place the mounting plate 1 horizontally behind the disc body 8, align the two connecting plates 6 with the left and right flanges of the mounting plate 1 respectively, and push the mounting plate 1 forward so that the left and right flanges on the disc body 8 are respectively inserted into the two connecting plates 6. When the mounting plate 1 moves to the appropriate position along the top of the disc body 8, turn the screw so that the screw moves downward and presses against the flange, thereby fixing the mounting plate 1 to the disc body 8. When placing the medicine bottle, place the bottom of the medicine bottle on the two clamping plates 3, push the medicine bottle downward, and the bottom of the medicine bottle pushes the two clamping plates 3, causing the two clamping plates 3 to swing downward and open. At the same time, one end of the two spring plates 2 is pushed downward by the corresponding clamping plates 3 and bends downward. When the bottom of the medicine bottle is in contact with the inner bottom of the disc body 8, the spring plates 2 will push the clamping plates 3 in contact with them to swing upward and reset through their own elasticity, so that the two clamping plates 3 clamp and fix the medicine bottle, preventing the medicine bottle from bumping and breaking.

Claims

1. Anesthesiologist's anesthetic tray comprising a horizontally arranged tray body (8), characterized in that: The upper part of the disc body (8) is horizontally provided with a mounting plate (1), and a fixing assembly is arranged between the mounting plate (1) and the disc body (8) for fixing the mounting plate (1) on the disc body (8). A plurality of through holes are formed in the mounting plate (1) and are in communication with each other. Two clamping plates (3) are hingedly connected in each through hole and can swing upward and downward to clamp the medicine bottle. A restoring assembly is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (1) corresponding to each through hole and is used for restoring the two clamping plates (3) to a horizontal state after swinging downward. A plurality of placement holes (10) are formed in the mounting plate (1) and are used for the medicine bottle to pass through.

2. The anesthetist's anesthetic tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises two connecting plates (6), the cross section of the connecting plate (6) is in the form of a "U" structure, the two connecting plates (6) are independently clamped on the left and right two flanges of the disc body (8), and the two connecting plates (6) are fixed with the left and right side walls of the mounting plate (1). The top of one of the connecting plates (6) is provided with a threaded hole in communication with the inside and outside, and a screw in threaded cooperation with the threaded hole is arranged in the threaded hole, and the lower end of the screw is in abutment with the flange of the disc body (8).

3. The anesthetist's anesthetic tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner bottom of all the connecting plates (6) is fixed with a friction pad (7), and the two friction pads (7) are respectively in abutment with the bottom of the left and right flanges of the disc body (8). The friction pad (7) is made of elastic material.

4. The anesthesiologist's anesthetic tray of claim 1, wherein: The restoring assembly comprises a plurality of mounting sleeves (4), the bottom of each clamping plate (3) is horizontally provided with a spring sheet (2) in abutment with the bottom, all the mounting sleeves (4) are independently sleeved on the end of each spring sheet (2) away from the clamping plate (3), and all the mounting sleeves (4) are fixed on the bottom of the mounting plate (1).

5. The anesthetist's anesthetic tray according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner bottom of all the mounting sleeves (4) is fixed with a plurality of anti-skid strips (9), and the end of all the spring sheets (2) sleeved in the mounting sleeve (4) is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves for clamping the anti-skid strips (9).

6. The anesthesiologist's anesthetic tray of claim 1, wherein: The top of all the clamping plates (3) in the horizontal state is fixed with a sponge pad (5).

7. The anesthetist's anesthetic tray according to claim 6, characterized in that: All the sponge pads (5) are provided with positioning grooves (11) for positioning the medicine bottle.

Images