Spraying nozzle with adjustable spraying state

By controlling the movement of the adjustment plate with a miniature electric cylinder, multiple spray modes of the nozzle can be switched, which solves the problem of the nozzle having only one mode and improves the adaptability and spray effect of the nozzle.

CN223761221UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06SHANGHAI JINGSHUI ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422708810.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing nozzle designs can only provide a single spray mode and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, resulting in poor adaptability.

Method used

The movement of the adjustment plate is controlled by a miniature electric cylinder. The position of the baffle plate is adjusted to switch between three modes of spraying: direct spray, atomized spray and mixed spray. The precise control of the miniature electric cylinder and the adjustment plate is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the nozzle's spray state, improving the nozzle's adaptability and flexibility. It can quickly switch spray modes according to needs, improving spray effect and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223761221U_ABST
    Figure CN223761221U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sprayer with an adjustable spraying state, and belongs to the technical field of sprayers. The utility model relates to a sprayer with an adjustable spraying state, which comprises a sprayer body, a first nozzle is arranged at the top of the sprayer body, second nozzles are fixed on two sides of the sprayer body, and an adjusting mechanism is fixed at one end of the sprayer body. The spraying state of the spray head is flexibly adjusted, in the prior art, the spray head can only provide a single water spraying mode, but the spray head provided by the utility model can quickly switch three modes of direct-current spraying, atomization spraying and mixed spraying according to actual requirements, so that the adaptability and flexibility of the spray head in use are greatly improved; the problems that a traditional spray head has certain limitation in practical application, and the efficiency of the traditional spray head cannot be fully exerted are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nozzle technology, and in particular to a nozzle with adjustable spray state. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technologies, nozzle designs typically only offer a single water spray mode, such as direct jet or atomized jet.

[0003] Traditional methods rely on fixed nozzle designs, preventing flexible adjustments during water spraying to meet specific needs. This design approach is poorly adaptable to different scenarios and conditions, making it difficult to meet diverse usage requirements, such as in fountain applications. Therefore, traditional nozzles have limitations in practical applications and cannot fully realize their potential. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a nozzle with adjustable spray state to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An adjustable spray nozzle includes: a nozzle, a first nozzle is provided on the top of the nozzle, a second nozzle is fixed on both sides of the nozzle, and an adjustment mechanism is fixed at one end of the nozzle.

[0007] The nozzle has a first water outlet vertically opened on its inner side and a second water outlet opened on its side.

[0008] The adjustment mechanism includes a miniature electric cylinder. A miniature electric cylinder is provided on one side of the nozzle. An adjustment plate is fixed to the output end of the miniature electric cylinder via a piston rod. A second water baffle is fixed to one side of the adjustment plate. A first water baffle is fixed to one side of the second water baffle. A first water baffle is provided on the first water baffle. A second water baffle is provided on the lower side of the second water baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the second nozzle includes a water storage chamber, and a water storage chamber is fixed on one side of the nozzle, and a plurality of small holes are opened on one side of the water storage chamber.

[0010] The micro electric cylinder controls the adjustment plate to move. When the plate moves to the position of the first water outlet corresponding to the first nozzle, the first baffle plate blocks the second water outlet. Water can then be sprayed directly from the first nozzle through the nozzle and the first water outlet. When the plate moves further, the second baffle plate corresponds to the position of the first nozzle and blocks the first nozzle. Water then flows out through the second water outlet into the water storage chamber. At the same time, the water is atomized and sprayed out through the adjustment plate on the water storage chamber. When the entire device is retracted, the water can be sprayed out through the first and second nozzles, achieving direct spraying from the top and atomized spraying from both sides.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting plate and the inner wall of the nozzle are in a tight sliding relationship.

[0012] Preferably, the first baffle plate and the second water outlet are in a fitted relationship.

[0013] Preferably, the second water baffle plate and the first nozzle are in a fitted relationship.

[0014] Preferably, the first and second water-blocking plates are semi-circular in shape.

[0015] Preferably, the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate correspond to the size, width, and diameter of the second water outlet and the first nozzle, respectively.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, this utility model provides a nozzle with adjustable spray state. This utility model achieves flexible adjustment of the nozzle's spray state through precise control of the adjustment plate by a micro electric cylinder. In existing technologies, nozzles often only provide a single spray mode, while the nozzle provided by this utility model can quickly switch between three modes—direct current spray, atomized spray, and mixed spray—according to actual needs. This greatly improves the adaptability and flexibility of the nozzle, solving the problem that traditional nozzles have certain limitations in practical applications and cannot fully utilize their effectiveness. Specifically, the following are the beneficial effects of this utility model compared to existing technologies:

[0017] 1. When direct jet spray is required, the present invention drives the adjusting plate to a certain position by activating the micro electric cylinder, so that the first baffle plate blocks the second water outlet. At this time, the water flows directly to the first nozzle through the first water outlet inside the nozzle. This design effectively improves the jet speed and jet distance of the water flow, making the water spraying effect more ideal. Furthermore, when atomized spray is required, the adjusting plate is further controlled to move so that the second baffle plate corresponds to the position of the first nozzle, thereby blocking the water outlet of the first nozzle. This design causes the water flow to no longer spray out through the first nozzle, but to turn and pass through the second water outlet on the adjusting plate, achieving an atomized effect. This not only increases the coverage area of ​​the water flow, but also reduces water consumption and improves the efficiency of water spraying.

[0018] 2. This utility model also provides a mixed spray state. When the micro electric cylinder control plate retracts the entire device to a specific position, neither the first nor the second water baffle completely blocks their respective water outlets. At this time, water can be sprayed out simultaneously through the first nozzle in a direct spray form and through the second nozzle in an atomized form. This mixed spray state combines the advantages of direct spray and atomization, which not only improves the efficiency of water spraying but also makes the water spraying effect more diverse. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a nozzle with adjustable spray state proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a nozzle with adjustable spray state proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a nozzle with adjustable spray state proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a nozzle with adjustable spray state proposed in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of a nozzle with adjustable spray state proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the elevation structure of a nozzle with adjustable spray state proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 7 This is an enlarged structural diagram of node A of a nozzle with adjustable spray state proposed in this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Nozzle; 2. First nozzle; 3. Second nozzle; 31. Water storage chamber; 32. Small hole; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 41. Miniature electric cylinder; 42. Adjustment plate; 43. Water outlet one; 44. Water outlet two; 45. Water baffle one; 46. Water baffle two; 5. First water outlet; 6. Second water outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Example

[0029] refer to Figures 1-7 A nozzle with adjustable spray state includes: a nozzle 1, a first nozzle 2 provided on the top of the nozzle 1, a second nozzle 3 fixed on both sides of the nozzle 1, and an adjustment mechanism 4 fixed at one end of the nozzle 1.

[0030] The nozzle 1 has a first water outlet 5 vertically opened on the inner side and a second water outlet 6 opened on the side.

[0031] The adjustment mechanism 4 includes a miniature electric cylinder 41. The miniature electric cylinder 41 is provided on one side of the nozzle 1. An adjustment plate 42 is fixed to the output end of the miniature electric cylinder 41 via a piston rod. A second baffle plate 46 is fixed to one side of the adjustment plate 42. A first baffle plate 45 is fixed to one side of the second baffle plate 46. A first water outlet 43 is provided on the first baffle plate 45. A second water outlet 44 is provided on the lower side of the second baffle plate 46.

[0032] The second nozzle 3 includes a water storage chamber 31. The water storage chamber 31 is fixed on one side of the nozzle 1, and a number of small holes 32 are opened on one side of the water storage chamber 31.

[0033] In this device, the micro electric cylinder 41 controls the adjustment plate 42 to move. When the plate moves to the position of the first nozzle 2 corresponding to the outlet 43, the baffle plate 45 blocks the second outlet 6. Water can then be sprayed directly from the first nozzle 2 through the nozzle 1 and the first outlet 5. When the movement is further controlled, the baffle plate 46 corresponds to the position of the first nozzle 2 and blocks the position of the first nozzle 2. Water then flows out into the water storage chamber 31 through the outlet 44. At the same time, the water is atomized and sprayed out through the adjustment plate 42 on the water storage chamber 31. When the micro electric cylinder 41 controls the adjustment plate 42 to retract the entire device, water can be sprayed out through the first nozzle 2 and the second nozzle 3, achieving direct spraying from the top and atomized spraying from both sides.

[0034] The adjusting plate 42 and the inner wall of the nozzle 1 are in a tight sliding relationship.

[0035] The baffle plate 45 and the second outlet 6 are in a fitted relationship.

[0036] The water baffle plate 46 and the first nozzle 2 are in a fitted relationship.

[0037] The water baffle 1 45 and water baffle 2 46 are semi-circular in shape.

[0038] The first baffle plate 45 and the second baffle plate 46 correspond to the size, width and diameter of the second water outlet 6 and the first nozzle 2, respectively.

[0039] Working principle: Please refer to Figures 1-7 As shown, the device first achieves water supply through connection with a pump and water pipes. Its core lies in the precise control of the adjusting plate 42 by the miniature electric cylinder 41. This control mechanism allows the nozzle to adjust its spray pattern as needed.

[0040] When a direct jet is required, the micro electric cylinder 41 drives the adjusting plate 42 to a certain position, at which point the baffle plate 45 blocks the second outlet 6. At this time, water flows directly from the first outlet 5 inside the nozzle 1 to the first nozzle 2. Due to the blocking effect of the baffle plate 45, the second nozzle 3 and its associated water storage chamber 31 do not participate in the spraying during this stage. Therefore, water is ejected from the first nozzle 2 in a direct jet manner.

[0041] When atomized spraying is required, the micro electric cylinder 41 is activated to further control the movement of the adjusting plate 42. The second baffle plate 46 aligns with the position of the first nozzle 2, thus blocking the outlet of the first nozzle 2. At this time, the water flow no longer exits through the first nozzle 2, but instead flows through the second outlet 44 on the adjusting plate 42. The water flow from the second outlet 44 flows into the water storage chamber 31 and is atomized through small holes in the water storage chamber 31 to achieve an atomization effect, resulting in atomized spraying.

[0042] When a mixed spray mode is required, activating the micro electric cylinder 41 and controlling the adjustment plate 42 to retract the entire device to a specific position will cause both the first baffle 45 and the second baffle 46 to no longer completely block their respective water outlets. At this time, water can be sprayed simultaneously through the first nozzle 2 in a direct stream and through the second nozzle 3 in an atomized form. This mixed spray mode combines the advantages of direct spray and atomization, making it suitable for scenarios that require simultaneous fulfillment of two spray needs.

[0043] In addition, the nozzle device can be connected to an external Internet of Things (IoT) system to achieve remote intelligent control, or it can be controlled by a traditional external switch. (Both connecting to an external IoT system and using a traditional external switch are conventional methods, which will not be described in detail here, nor will the accompanying drawings show too many details.) The nozzle with adjustable spray state achieves multiple water spray state switching from direct current spray to atomized spray to mixed spray through the precise control of the adjustment plate 42 by the micro electric cylinder 41.

Claims

1. A spray head with adjustable spray pattern, comprising: The utility model provides a shower head (1), its characterized in be that the first nozzle (2) is opened in the top of shower head (1), and the second nozzle (3) is fixed in both sides of shower head (1), and the adjusting mechanism (4) is fixed in one end of shower head (1); And the first water outlet (5) is opened vertically in the inside of shower head (1), and the second water outlet (6) is opened in the side of shower head (1); Wherein, the adjusting mechanism (4) includes micro electric cylinder (41), and one side of shower head (1) is provided with micro electric cylinder (41), and the output end direction of micro electric cylinder (41) is fixed with adjusting plate (42) through piston rod, and one side of adjusting plate (42) is fixed with baffle two (46), and one side of baffle two (46) is fixed with baffle one (45), and the water outlet one (43) is opened in baffle one (45), and the water outlet two (44) is opened in the downside of baffle two (46).

2. The spray head of claim 1, wherein The second nozzle (3) includes water storage cavity (31), and one side of shower head (1) is fixed with water storage cavity (31), and one side of water storage cavity (31) is opened with a plurality of small holes (32).

3. The spray head of claim 1, wherein The adjusting plate (42) and the inner side wall of the shower head (1) are in close sliding relationship.

4. The spray pattern adjustable spray head of claim 1, wherein, The baffle one (45) and the second water outlet (6) are in close relationship.

5. The spray pattern adjustable spray head of claim 1, wherein, The baffle two (46) and the first nozzle (2) are in close relationship.

6. The discharge condition adjustable nozzle according to claim 4 or 5, wherein The shape of the baffle one (45) and the baffle two (46) is a semicircular structure.

7. The spray pattern adjustable spray head of claim 1, wherein, The baffle one (45) and the baffle two (46) correspond to the size width diameter opened by the second water outlet (6) and the first nozzle (2) respectively.