Online waste plate screening device
By setting up a support base and a board conveying frame on the artificial board conveying line, and using a lifting power device to automatically screen and transfer unqualified boards, the problem of low efficiency in screening and transferring unqualified boards during the artificial board forming process is solved, labor intensity is reduced, and conveying efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423259315.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the screening and transfer of substandard boards during the molding process of engineered wood panels suffers from problems such as low efficiency, high labor intensity, and untimely transfer.
An online waste board screening device was designed. By setting up a support base and a board conveying frame on the artificial board conveying line, and using a lifting power device, unqualified waste board is automatically screened and transferred, reducing manual intervention.
It enables timely and automatic screening and transfer of substandard boards, reduces the degree of manual intervention, improves the efficiency of board conveying, and reduces labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223761555U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of equipment for the production of engineered wood panels, and in particular to an online waste board screening device. Background Technology
[0002] Engineered wood products are made from wood or other non-wood plant materials, which are mechanically processed into various unit materials and then bonded together with or without adhesives and other additives. The process generally involves cutting, drying, gluing, and molding. Molded panels are typically automatically conveyed out using a conveyor system. Because engineered wood products require hot pressing, unevenness can easily occur due to inconsistent mixing of materials, uneven stress during hot pressing, and inconsistent cooling rates. This unevenness can severely impact the quality and lifespan of the panels. Panels that are deemed substandard due to other factors also need to be promptly screened and removed to ensure product quality. Traditionally, substandard panels are manually inspected and then moved to designated areas by multiple people for centralized processing. However, this method suffers from drawbacks such as untimely transfer, low efficiency, and high labor intensity. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an online waste board screening device that can transfer unqualified boards from the conveyor line in a timely and automatic manner, greatly reducing the degree of manual intervention and helping to ensure the efficiency of board conveying.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is: an online waste board screening device, installed on a board conveying line, including a supporting base frame, on which a board conveying frame is installed and supported, and a lifting support frame spans the feeding end of the board conveying frame, the lifting support frame being located above the board conveying frame and installed and supported on the supporting base frame, and a lifting power device for lifting the feeding end of the board conveying frame is installed on the lifting support frame, the lifting power device being drivenly connected to the board conveying frame, and the discharging end of the board conveying frame being rotatably assembled on the supporting base frame.
[0005] As a preferred technical solution, the lifting power device includes a lifting power shaft rotatably mounted on the lifting support frame and a lifting drive motor fixedly mounted on the lifting support frame. The lifting power shaft is located above the plate conveying frame and is driven to the lifting drive motor. A lifting arm is fixedly connected to the lifting power shaft, and a lifting rod is rotatably mounted between the lifting arm and the plate conveying frame.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the sheet material conveying frame includes a conveying frame body with a discharge end rotatably assembled to the supporting base frame. Sheet material conveying belts are evenly distributed on the conveying frame body. The infeed end of each sheet material conveying belt is rotatably assembled to the conveying frame body, and the discharge end of each sheet material conveying belt is rotatably assembled to the supporting base frame.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution, a conveyor belt roller is rotatably mounted on the support base, and the discharge end of the sheet material conveyor belt is fitted onto the conveyor belt roller. A conveyor belt motor that is connected to the conveyor belt roller is also fixedly mounted on the support base.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the supporting base frame is also provided with a discharge power device at the discharge end of the plate conveying frame. An inclined discharge transition frame is installed on the supporting base frame behind the discharge power device, and a discharge lifting device is provided on the supporting base frame between the discharge power device and the discharge transition frame.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the discharge power device includes a discharge support beam spanning the support base, a discharge pressure roller is arranged on the discharge support beam, a discharge idler roller is arranged below the discharge pressure roller for cooperation, and a discharge motor is drivenly connected to the discharge idler roller.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the discharge lifting device includes lifting drive plates that are respectively connected between the two ends of the discharge support beam and the support base frame, and the two lifting drive plates are respectively rotatably connected to the support base frame. Lifting drive cylinders are also rotatably assembled between the two lifting drive plates and the support base frame, and the discharge roller is rotatably installed between the two lifting drive plates.
[0011] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the lifting drive plate is configured as an inverted T-shaped plate, with the bottom front end of the lifting drive plate rotatably connected to the support base frame and the discharge roller installed at the rear end.
[0012] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the waste board online screening device, installed on the artificial board conveyor line, includes a supporting base frame. A board conveyor frame is mounted and supported on the supporting base frame. A lifting support frame spans the feed end of the board conveyor frame. The lifting support frame is located above the board conveyor frame and is mounted and supported on the supporting base frame. A lifting power device for lifting the feed end of the board conveyor frame is installed on the lifting support frame. The lifting power device is driven and connected to the board conveyor frame. The discharge end of the board conveyor frame is rotatably mounted on the supporting base frame. This utility model has the following beneficial effects: when non-compliant boards are detected... When processing non-conforming boards, the lifting power device is activated to raise the feed end of the board conveyor frame, creating a space between the support base and the board conveyor frame. The boards being conveyed then automatically pass through this space and enter below the board conveyor frame, exiting the board conveyor line ahead of time. After the non-conforming boards have exited the line, the lifting power device returns the board conveyor frame to a horizontal position to receive the subsequent conforming boards. The entire process requires minimal manual intervention; the lifting power device can be activated as needed. This ensures high efficiency in transferring non-conforming boards, eliminates the need for manual handling, significantly reduces labor intensity, and effectively guarantees the efficient conveying of boards. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The following figures are intended only to illustrate and explain the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Wherein:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of this utility model embodiment on the board production line;
[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure for conveying qualified plates according to an embodiment of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the state of conveying substandard sheet metal according to an embodiment of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a comparative schematic diagram of the state before and after the adjustment of the embodiment of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;
[0020] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point C;
[0021] In the diagram: 1-Artificial board conveyor line; 2-Fork frame; 3-Support base frame; 4-Board conveyor frame; 41-Conveyor frame body; 42-Board conveyor belt; 43-Conveyor belt roller; 44-Conveyor belt motor; 5-Lifting support frame; 6-Lifting power shaft; 7-Lifting drive motor; 8-Lifting arm; 9-Lifting tie rod; 10-Discharge transition frame; 11-Discharge support beam; 12-Discharge pressure roller; 13-Discharge idler roller; 14-Discharge motor; 15-Lifting drive plate; 16-Lifting drive cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. In the following detailed description, only certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described by way of illustration. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art will recognize that various modifications can be made to the described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the waste board online screening device is installed on the artificial board conveyor line 1. It is used to select unqualified waste boards while conveying the hot-pressed artificial boards and automatically remove them from the line. Generally, a forklift 2 is provided below the device to receive and collect the waste boards, so as to facilitate the periodic recycling of waste boards by means of transport tools such as forklifts, realizing the centralized transfer and processing of waste boards, which is more convenient and labor-saving.
[0024] The waste board online screening device includes a support base frame 3, which is a steel structure frame with legs. The fork frame 2 for collecting waste boards is located below the support base frame 3. The fork frame 2 can be configured as a lifting frame, which can increase the amount of waste boards collected and transferred at one time, thereby reducing the transfer frequency of waste boards and improving the transfer efficiency.
[0025] A sheet metal conveyor frame 4 is mounted on the support base 3. A lifting support frame 5 spans the feed end of the sheet metal conveyor frame 4. The lifting support frame 5 is located above the sheet metal conveyor frame 4 and is mounted on the support base 3. A lifting power device for lifting the feed end of the sheet metal conveyor frame 4 is mounted on the lifting support frame 5. The lifting power device is driven by the sheet metal conveyor frame 4. The discharge end of the sheet metal conveyor frame 4 is rotatably mounted on the support base 3. With the drive of the lifting power device and the rotatable mounting of the discharge end of the sheet metal conveyor frame 4, the feed end of the sheet metal conveyor frame 4 can be lifted, forming a gap between it and the support base 3 to facilitate the unloading of waste sheets. When the board material on the artificial board conveyor line 1 in front of the support base 3 is detected as waste board by manual or electronic means, the lifting power device can be started manually or automatically to lift the feeding end of the lifting support frame 5 to form a gap between it and the support base 3, so that the waste board is automatically transferred to the fork 2 under the conveying of the artificial board conveyor line 1; after the waste board is transferred, the feeding end of the lifting support frame 5 is lowered to a horizontal state by the lifting power device, and qualified boards can continue to be conveyed, thereby avoiding manual handling, reducing labor intensity, reducing human intervention in the waste board transfer process, and making it convenient and labor-saving to use.
[0026] The lifting power device includes a lifting power shaft 6 rotatably mounted on the lifting support frame 5 and a lifting drive motor 7 fixedly mounted on the lifting support frame 5. The lifting power shaft 6 is located above the plate conveying frame 4 and is driveably connected to the lifting drive motor 7. A lifting arm 8 is fixedly connected to the lifting power shaft 6, and a lifting rod 9 is rotatably mounted between the lifting arm 8 and the plate conveying frame 4. In this embodiment, the lifting drive motor 7 is located in the middle of the lifting support frame 5, and there are two lifting power shafts 6 extending outward from the plate conveying frame 4. Alternatively, the lifting power shaft 6 can be a single long shaft traversing the top of the lifting support frame 5, rotatably supported on the lifting support frame 5. The outer ends of each lifting power shaft 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the lifting arms 8, and the lifting rod 9 is connected to the lower ends of the corresponding lifting arms 8. When the lifting drive motor 7 drives the lifting power shaft 6 to rotate, the feeding end of the plate conveying frame 4 is lifted by the cooperation of the lifting arm 8 and the lifting rod 9; the lifting drive motor 7 rotates in the opposite direction to lower the feeding end of the plate conveying frame 4.
[0027] The sheet metal conveying frame 4 in this embodiment includes a conveying frame body 41 with its discharge end rotatably assembled to the supporting base 3. Sheet metal conveyor belts 42 are evenly distributed on the conveying frame body 41. The feed end of each sheet metal conveyor belt 42 is rotatably assembled to the conveying frame body 41, and the discharge end of each sheet metal conveyor belt 42 is rotatably assembled to the supporting base 3. A roller body is provided at the feed end of the conveying frame body 41 corresponding to each sheet metal conveyor belt 42 for cooperative use. A conveyor belt roller 43 is rotatably mounted on the supporting base 3 at the discharge end of the conveying frame body 41. The discharge ends of each sheet metal conveyor belt 42 are fitted onto the conveyor belt roller 43. A conveyor belt motor 44, which is drively connected to the conveyor belt roller 43, is also fixedly mounted on the supporting base 3. The conveyor belt motor 44 drives the conveyor belt roller 43 to rotate, cooperating with the roller body at the feed end to drive the sheet metal conveyor belt 42, thereby conveying qualified sheet metal horizontally.
[0028] The supporting base 3 is equipped with a discharge power device at the discharge end of the sheet material conveying frame 4. An inclined discharge transition frame 10 is installed on the supporting base 3 behind the discharge power device, and a discharge lifting device is provided on the supporting base 3 between the discharge power device and the discharge transition frame 10. The discharge power device assists in discharge. When the infeed end of the sheet material conveying frame 4 lifts to remove waste sheet material, qualified sheet material is simultaneously being conveyed outwards from the top of the sheet material conveying frame 4. Due to the lifting of the infeed end of the sheet material conveying frame 4, its discharge end will appropriately lower, causing its discharge position to decrease. The discharge lifting device can be used to appropriately raise the discharge position to achieve the proper discharge height, thereby ensuring that the qualified sheet material being conveyed can be discharged smoothly.
[0029] Specifically, the discharge power unit includes a discharge support beam 11 spanning the support base 3, a discharge pressure roller 12 mounted on the discharge support beam 11, and a discharge idler roller 13 below the discharge pressure roller 12 for cooperative use. The discharge idler roller 13 is driven by a discharge motor 14. Driven by the discharge motor 14, the qualified sheet metal is conveyed outward through the cooperation of the discharge idler roller 13 and the discharge pressure rollers 12, thus realizing the discharge of this embodiment.
[0030] The discharge lifting device includes lifting drive plates 15 connected to both ends of the discharge support beam 11 and the support base 3, respectively. The two lifting drive plates 15 are rotatably connected to the support base 3. Lifting drive cylinders 16 are rotatably mounted between the two lifting drive plates 15 and the support base 3. The discharge roller 13 is rotatably installed between the two lifting drive plates 15. Each lifting drive plate 15 is an inverted T-shaped plate, with its front end rotatably connected to the support base 3 and the discharge roller 13 mounted at its rear end. The lifting drive cylinders 16 start synchronously with the lifting power device. After the two lifting drive cylinders 16 extend, they rotate the two lifting drive plates 15 towards the feed end of the support base 3, allowing the discharge roller 13 and the discharge pressure roller 12 to be lifted to a certain extent, facilitating the smooth clamping and discharge of the sheet material. The lifting drive cylinders 16 can be electric cylinders or hydraulic cylinders.
[0031] The description of this utility model is given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical application of the utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
Claims
1. A waste board on-line screening device, which is arranged on a wood-based panel conveying line, comprising a supporting chassis, characterized in that: The support chassis is provided with a plate conveying frame, the feeding end of the plate conveying frame is provided with a lifting support frame, the lifting support frame is arranged above the plate conveying frame and is supported on the support chassis, a lifting power device for lifting the feeding end of the plate conveying frame is arranged on the lifting support frame, the lifting power device is drivingly connected to the plate conveying frame, and the discharging end of the plate conveying frame is rotatably arranged on the support chassis.
2. The waste board on-line screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The lifting power device comprises a lifting power shaft rotatably arranged on the lifting support frame and a lifting drive motor fixedly arranged on the lifting support frame, the lifting power shaft is arranged above the plate conveying frame and is drivingly connected to the lifting drive motor, a lifting pull arm is fixedly connected to the lifting power shaft, and a lifting pull rod rotatably arranged between the lifting pull arm and the plate conveying frame is connected.
3. The waste board on-line screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The plate conveying frame comprises a conveying frame body rotatably arranged on the support chassis at the discharging end, the conveying frame body is uniformly provided with plate conveying belts, the feeding end of each plate conveying belt is rotatably arranged on the conveying frame body, and the discharging end of each plate conveying belt is rotatably arranged on the support chassis.
4. The waste board on-line screening apparatus of claim 3, wherein: A conveying belt roller is rotatably arranged on the support chassis, the discharging end of each plate conveying belt is sleeved on the conveying belt roller, and a conveying belt motor drivingly connected to the conveying belt roller is fixedly arranged on the support chassis.
5. The waste board on-line screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: A discharging power device is arranged on the support chassis at the discharging end of the plate conveying frame, an inclined discharging transition frame is arranged on the support chassis at the rear side of the discharging power device, and a discharging lifting device is arranged on the support chassis between the discharging power device and the discharging transition frame.
6. The waste board on-line screening apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The discharging power device comprises a discharging support beam arranged on the support chassis, a discharging pressure roller is arranged on the discharging support beam, a discharging supporting roller is arranged below the discharging pressure roller, and a discharging motor is drivingly connected to the discharging supporting roller.
7. The waste board on-line screening apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The discharging lifting device comprises lifting drive plates respectively arranged between the two ends of the discharging support beam and the support chassis, the two lifting drive plates are rotatably connected to the support chassis, and a lifting drive cylinder is rotatably arranged between each lifting drive plate and the support chassis, and the discharging supporting roller is rotatably arranged between the two lifting drive plates.
8. The waste board on-line screening apparatus of claim 7, wherein: The lifting drive plate is arranged in an inverted T shape, the bottom front end of the lifting drive plate is rotatably connected to the support chassis, and the discharging supporting roller is arranged at the rear end of the lifting drive plate.