Multifunctional five-axis machine grooving device

Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional five-axis machine grooving device, and relates to the technical field of five-axis machine grooving devices, the multifunctional five-axis machine grooving device comprises a bottom frame, a first support is fixedly connected on the bottom frame, a first motor is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the first support, a first lead screw is rotatably connected in the first support, and a second lead screw is rotatably connected in the first lead screw. The inner wall of the first support is in sliding connection with a first sliding table, the side face of the first sliding table is fixedly connected with a second support, the inner wall of the second support is fixedly connected with a second motor, the interior of the second support is rotationally connected with a second lead screw, and the inner wall of the second support is in sliding connection with a second sliding table. And through a third support, a clamping plate, a fifth motor and a two-way lead screw, a device needing to be slotted on the device is moved inwards through the clamping plate driven by the two-way lead screw, so that rapid clamping operation is achieved, the operation time is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of grooving devices for five-axis machines, and in particular to a multifunctional grooving device for five-axis machines. Background Technology

[0002] Multifunctional five-axis grooving devices are often used for efficient and precise grooving operations on various materials through five-axis linkage. Publication number CN220463179U discloses a five-axis linkage CNC multifunctional machine tool, including a table, a first U-shaped frame fixed on the table, a first lead screw rotatably mounted inside the first U-shaped frame, a first threaded sleeve threaded onto the first lead screw, a second U-shaped frame fixed to the top of the first threaded sleeve, a second lead screw rotatably mounted inside the second U-shaped frame, a second threaded sleeve threaded onto the second lead screw, a third U-shaped frame fixed to the top of the second threaded sleeve, a third lead screw rotatably mounted inside the third U-shaped frame, a third threaded sleeve threaded onto the third lead screw, a mounting plate fixed to the side end of the third threaded sleeve, a fourth motor fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate, a first rotating shaft fixed to the output end of the fourth motor, a U-shaped plate fixed to the top of the first rotating shaft, and a workpiece mounting seat mounted on the U-shaped plate. By adjusting the orientation and pitch angles of the workpiece mounting base, and coordinating with the adjustment of the three axes, the precise transmission and indexing of each machining operation are ensured, thus improving machining accuracy. However, traditional five-axis grooving devices often use manual fixing operations to fix the objects that need to be grooved, which often wastes time and affects work efficiency, and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] This utility model adopts the following technical solution: a multifunctional five-axis grooving device, including a base frame, a first bracket fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, a first motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first bracket, a first lead screw rotatably connected to the inside of the first bracket, a first slide table slidably connected to the inner wall of the first bracket, a second bracket fixedly connected to the side of the first slide table, a second motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bracket, a second lead screw rotatably connected to the inside of the second bracket, a second slide table slidably connected to the inner wall of the second bracket, an electric cylinder fixedly connected to the side of the second slide table, a two-axis rotating device fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder, the two-axis rotating device including a third motor, a first turntable, a fourth motor, and a second turntable, a third bracket fixedly connected to the surface of the second turntable, a bidirectional lead screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of the third bracket, a fifth motor fixedly connected to the side of the third bracket, a clamping plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the third bracket, a two-axis rotating device fixedly connected to the side of the base frame, a sixth motor fixedly installed on the surface of the second turntable of the two-axis rotating device, and a grooving cutter head threadedly connected to the output end of the sixth motor.

[0005] Preferably, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the first turntable, the side of the first turntable is fixedly connected to the fourth motor, the interior of the turntable is rotatably connected to the second turntable, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first lead screw, and the surface of the first lead screw is threadedly connected to the first slide. This allows the first motor to indirectly drive the first slide to move.

[0006] Preferably, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second lead screw, the surface of the second lead screw is threadedly connected to the second slide, and the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the second turntable. This allows the second motor to indirectly drive the movement of the second slide.

[0007] Preferably, the output end of the fifth motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw, and the surface of the clamping plate is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw. This allows the fifth motor to drive the two clamping plates to move in opposite directions via the bidirectional lead screw, thereby enabling the clamping and placement of the object requiring slotting.

[0008] Preferably, a fluid storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, a filter box is slidably connected to the top of the fluid storage tank, a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box, a scraper is slidably connected to the surface of the filter box, a scraper blade is fixedly installed below the scraper, a water pump is connected to the side of the fluid storage tank, and a water pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the base frame. This arrangement allows the cutting fluid to flow into the fluid storage tank after use and be filtered out by the filter box to remove any residual metal residue.

[0009] Preferably, the scraper is made of rubber, the handle is slidably connected to the reservoir, and the output end of the water pump is connected to a water pipe. This design allows the scraper to remove excessive metal residue from the filter box for reuse. The filter box can be placed above the reservoir via the handle, and the filtered cutting fluid can be pumped into the water pipe for reuse.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. In this utility model, the device that needs to be slotted is placed on the third bracket, clamping plate, fifth motor and bidirectional lead screw, and the clamping plate driven by the bidirectional lead screw moves inward, thereby realizing a quick clamping operation, shortening the operation time and improving work efficiency.

[0012] 2. In this utility model, the cutting fluid flowing into the storage tank, filter box, handle, scraper and scraper blade enable the metal residue to be separated by the filter box through the filtration of the cutting fluid flowing into the storage tank, and the metal residue on the filter box is quickly removed by the scraper blade, thereby realizing the reuse of cutting fluid and metal residue and reducing production and processing costs. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of a multifunctional five-axis grooving device;

[0014] Figure 2 A side view of a multifunctional five-axis grooving device is provided for this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of a filter box for a multifunctional five-axis grooving device;

[0016] Figure 4 The rear view of a multifunctional five-axis grooving device is presented in this utility model.

[0017] Legend:

[0018] 1. Base frame; 2. First support; 3. First motor; 4. First lead screw; 5. First slide; 6. Second support; 7. Second motor; 8. Second lead screw; 9. Second slide; 10. Electric cylinder; 11. Two-axis rotating device; 12. Third motor; 13. First turntable; 14. Fourth motor; 15. Second turntable; 16. Third support; 17. Double-acting lead screw; 18. Fifth motor; 19. Clamping plate; 20. Water pipe; 21. Sixth motor; 22. Grooving cutter head; 23. Liquid storage tank; 24. Filter box; 25. Handle; 26. Scraper; 27. Scraper blade; 28. Water pump. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0020] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a multifunctional five-axis grooving device, including a base frame 1, a first support 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 1, a first motor 3 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first support 2, a first lead screw 4 rotatably connected inside the first support 2, a first slide table 5 slidably connected to the inner wall of the first support 2, a second support 6 fixedly connected to the side of the first slide table 5, a second motor 7 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second support 6, a second lead screw 8 rotatably connected inside the second support 6, and a second slide table 9 slidably connected to the inner wall of the second support 6. An electric cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the base frame 9. A two-axis rotating device 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder 10. The two-axis rotating device 11 includes a third motor 12, a first turntable 13, a fourth motor 14, and a second turntable 15. A third support 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second turntable 15. A bidirectional lead screw 17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the third support 16. A fifth motor 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the third support 16. A clamping plate 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third support 16. The two-axis rotating device 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the base frame 1. The second turntable of the two-axis rotating device 11... A sixth motor 21 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first turntable 15. The output end of the sixth motor 21 is threadedly connected to a grooving cutter head 22, allowing the grooving cutter head 22 to be replaced. The output end of the third motor 12 is fixedly connected to the first turntable 13. The side of the first turntable 13 is fixedly connected to the fourth motor 14. The interior of the turntable is rotatably connected to the second turntable 15. The output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the first lead screw 4. The surface of the first lead screw 4 is threadedly connected to the first slide 5, allowing the first motor 3 to indirectly drive the first slide 5 to move. The second motor 7... The output end of the fourth motor 14 is fixedly connected to the second lead screw 8, and the surface of the second lead screw 8 is threadedly connected to the second slide 9. The output end of the fourth motor 14 is fixedly connected to the second turntable 15, so that the second motor 7 can indirectly drive the second slide 9 to move. The output end of the fifth motor 18 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 17, and the surface of the clamping plate 19 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 17, so that the fifth motor 18 can drive the two clamping plates 19 to move in opposite directions through the bidirectional lead screw 17, thereby realizing the operation of clamping and putting down the object that needs to be slotted.

[0023] Example 2

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4A liquid storage tank 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 1. A filter box 24 is slidably connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 23. A handle 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box 24. A scraper 26 is slidably connected to the surface of the filter box 24. A scraper blade 27 is fixedly installed below the scraper 26. A water pump 28 is connected to the side of the liquid storage tank 23. A water pipe 20 is fixedly installed on the side of the base frame 1, so that the cutting fluid can flow into the liquid storage tank 23 after use and be filtered out by the filter box 24 to remove the residual metal residue. The scraper blade 27 is made of rubber. The surface of the handle 25 is slidably connected to the liquid storage tank 23. The output end of the water pump 28 is connected to the water pipe 20, so that the scraper 26 drives the scraper blade 27 to scrape off the metal residue when there is too much accumulation on the filter box 24, so that it can be reused. The filter box can be placed above the liquid storage tank 23 through the handle 25. The filtered cutting fluid can be introduced into the water pipe 20 through the water pump 28 for reuse.

[0025] Working principle: The device uses a first motor 3 and a second motor 7 mounted on the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 6 on the base frame 1, respectively, to drive the first lead screw 4 and the second lead screw 8 to rotate, thereby causing the first slide table 5 and the second slide table 9 to slide within their respective brackets, achieving movement and positioning in the X and Y axes. The electric cylinder 10 fixed on the second slide table 9 further drives the two-axis rotating device 11 to move in the Z axis direction. The third motor 12 drives the first turntable 13, and the fourth motor 14 drives the second turntable 15, achieving rotational positioning around the other two axes. Within the third bracket 16, the fifth motor 18 drives the bidirectional lead screw 17 to rotate, causing the two clamping plates 19 to move in opposite directions, gripping the object to be grooved. Simultaneously, the sixth motor 21 on the two-axis rotating device 11 on the side of the base frame 1 drives the grooving cutter head 22 to perform the grooving operation. During processing, cutting fluid is sprayed out through the water pipe 20 for lubrication and cooling. The fluid then flows into the storage tank 23 and is filtered through the filter box 24 to remove metal residue. When too much residue accumulates on the filter box 24, the filter box 24 can be pulled out through the handle 25, and the residue can be scraped off using the rubber scraper 27 on the scraper 26. The cleaned filter box 24 is then put back into the storage tank 23. The filtered cutting fluid is pumped out by the water pump 28 and reused for processing through the water pipe 20. This achieves effective recycling and reuse of cutting fluid and metal residue, reducing costs. The entire device integrates functions such as multi-dimensional movement, precise positioning, rapid clamping, efficient grooving, and cutting fluid recycling, significantly improving work efficiency and processing quality.

[0026] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional five-axis machine slotting device comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected with a first support (2), the inner wall of the first support (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3), the inside of the first support (2) is rotatably connected with a first lead screw (4), the inner wall of the first support (2) is slidably connected with a first sliding table (5), the side surface of the first sliding table (5) is fixedly connected with a second support (6), the inner wall of the second support (6) is fixedly connected with a second motor (7), the inside of the second support (6) is rotatably connected with a second lead screw (8), the inner wall of the second support (6) is slidably connected with a second sliding table (9), the side surface of the second sliding table (9) is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder (10), the output end of the electric cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with a two-axis rotating device (11), the two-axis rotating device (11) comprises a third motor (12), a first turntable (13), a fourth motor (14) and a second turntable (15), the surface of the second turntable (15) is fixedly connected with a third support (16), the inner wall of the third support (16) is rotatably connected with a bidirectional lead screw (17), the side surface of the third support (16) is fixedly connected with a fifth motor (18), the inner wall of the third support (16) is slidably connected with a clamping plate (19), the side surface of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected with the two-axis rotating device (11), the surface of the second turntable (15) of the two-axis rotating device (11) is fixedly connected with a sixth motor (21), the output end of the sixth motor (21) is threadedly connected with a slotted tool bit (22).

2. The multi-functional five-axis machine slotting device of claim 1, wherein: The output end of the third motor (12) is fixedly connected with the first turntable (13), the side surface of the first turntable (13) is fixedly connected with the fourth motor (14), the inside of the first turntable is rotatably connected with the second turntable (15), the output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with the first lead screw (4), the surface of the first lead screw (4) is threadedly connected with the first sliding table (5).

3. The multi-functional five-axis machine slotting device of claim 1, wherein: The output end of the second motor (7) is fixedly connected with the second lead screw (8), the surface of the second lead screw (8) is threadedly connected with the second sliding table (9), the output end of the fourth motor (14) is fixedly connected with the second turntable (15).

4. The multi-functional five-axis machine slotting device of claim 1, wherein: The output end of the fifth motor (18) is fixedly connected with the bidirectional lead screw (17), the surface of the clamping plate (19) is threadedly connected with the bidirectional lead screw (17).

5. The multi-functional five-axis machine slotting device of claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected with an accumulator tank (23), the upper surface of the accumulator tank (23) is slidably connected with a filter box (24), the upper surface of the filter box (24) is fixedly connected with a handle (25), the surface of the filter box (24) is slidably connected with a scraper (26), the lower surface of the scraper (26) is fixedly connected with a scraping piece (27), the side surface of the accumulator tank (23) is communicated with a water pump (28), the side surface of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (20).

6. The multi-functional five-axis machine slotting device of claim 5, wherein: The material of the scraping blade (27) is rubber, the surface of the handle (25) is slidingly connected with the liquid storage tank (23), and the output end of the water pump (28) is communicated with the water pipe (20).

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