Double-nozzle iron powder ejector of flame cutting machine
By designing a dual-nozzle iron powder injector for flame cutting machines, the problems of uneven iron powder distribution and improper spray angle were solved, achieving high-efficiency and high-quality cutting of large cross-sections, simplifying maintenance procedures, and reducing resource waste and environmental pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520159813.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional iron powder injectors suffer from uneven iron powder distribution, improper injection angle, resource waste and maintenance difficulties due to fixed nozzles, and cannot meet the needs of large-section cutting.
A dual-nozzle iron powder injector for a flame cutting machine was designed, featuring multiple parallel powder spraying channels and multiple powder outlet pipes. Combined with detachable powder outlet pipes and an upwardly inclined installation channel, the inner cavity of the powder spraying channel is funnel-shaped with a spray angle of 140°. Quick connection is achieved through bolt connections and compression fittings. The injector is rationally designed and allows for rapid replacement and maintenance through bolt connections and compression fittings.
It improves the utilization rate of iron powder and cutting efficiency, reduces resource waste and environmental pollution, simplifies the maintenance process, and enhances the flexibility and continuity of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223762337U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flame cutting equipment technology, and more specifically to a dual-nozzle iron powder injector for flame cutting machines. Background Technology
[0002] In the steel metallurgical industry, flame cutting machines are commonly used to cut various types of steel. However, standard flame temperatures often fail to achieve ideal cutting results when handling special steels and extra-large cross-sections. In such cases, an iron powder injection device is needed. This device uses the additional heat generated by the combustion of iron powder to raise the temperature of the cutting flame, thereby meeting the requirements for high-temperature cutting.
[0003] Currently, traditional iron powder injectors have the following main problems:
[0004] 1. Traditional iron powder injectors have a rudimentary internal channel design and lack meticulous planning, resulting in uneven distribution of iron powder during the injection process. This unevenness leads to inconsistent iron powder concentration in the cutting area. Some areas have too much iron powder, resulting in waste, while other areas have insufficient iron powder, which cannot adequately assist the cutting process. This results in unstable cut surface quality, with defects such as high roughness and irregular texture, affecting the processing accuracy and surface quality of the cut steel.
[0005] 2. Many existing injectors have improperly set spray angles, which prevents them from effectively spraying iron powder to the cutting flame, resulting in low iron powder utilization and serious waste of resources.
[0006] 3. Existing spraying supports typically only have one nozzle, which cannot meet the iron powder supply requirements for large-section cutting. Insufficient iron powder supply during large-section cutting leads to low cutting efficiency, poor cutting quality, and failure to meet production requirements. Although some imported equipment is equipped with multiple nozzles, these nozzles are usually fixed, making disassembly and assembly cumbersome and hindering quick replacement and maintenance. This not only increases production downtime and maintenance costs but also affects production continuity and efficiency.
[0007] Therefore, developing a dual-nozzle iron powder injector for flame cutting machines that can meet the requirements of large-section cutting and is easy to disassemble and clean is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0008] In view of this, the present invention provides a dual-nozzle iron powder injector for flame cutting machines that can meet the requirements of large-section cutting and is easy to disassemble and clean.
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0010] The dual-nozzle iron powder injector for flame cutting machines includes:
[0011] The main body has multiple parallel powder spraying channels inside;
[0012] The powder outlet pipe has multiple parallel installation channels on its top, which are connected to the powder outlet end of the powder spraying channel. The installation channels are inclined upwards, and the powder outlet pipe can be detachably installed in the installation channels. The inner cavity of the powder outlet pipe near the powder spraying channel is flared outwards.
[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that, by setting up multiple parallel powder spraying channels and multiple powder outlet pipes, this utility model can provide sufficient iron powder flow rate to meet the iron powder supply requirements during large-section cutting, thereby improving cutting efficiency.
[0014] Preferably, both the powder spraying channel and the installation channel are provided in twos. The dual-channel design can increase the amount of iron powder conveyed, better meeting the iron powder supply requirements during large-section cutting; at the same time, it can make the iron powder spraying more stable, reduce spraying interruptions caused by blockage or failure of a single channel, and improve the continuity and stability of the cutting process.
[0015] Preferably, bolts are connected to the side of the main body, the bolts passing through the interior of the main body and connecting to the powder outlet pipe located in the installation channel. Connecting the powder outlet pipe and the main body with bolts ensures stable installation of the powder outlet pipe during spraying, preventing loosening or detachment due to vibration or impact. The bolt connection method is simple and easy to operate, facilitating quick replacement or maintenance of the powder outlet pipe, reducing downtime, and improving equipment maintenance efficiency.
[0016] Preferably, the angle between the powder outlet pipe and the surface of the body is 140°. A reasonable spray angle can prevent iron powder from being sprayed into non-cutting areas, reduce resource waste, and reduce pollution to the surrounding environment.
[0017] Preferably, the installation channel is provided with an installation step, and the powder outlet pipe abuts against the installation step. The installation step provides stable support for the powder outlet pipe, ensuring accurate positioning of the powder outlet pipe during installation and avoiding uneven spraying due to installation errors.
[0018] Preferably, a bracket is detachably mounted on the top of the main body, and the bracket is connected to the cutting torch. By connecting the bracket to the cutting torch, the iron powder injector and the cutting torch of the flame cutter can be tightly integrated to form an integrated cutting system, improving the overall integrity and coordination of the equipment.
[0019] Preferably, a connector is connected to the powder inlet of the powder spraying channel, which connects both the powder spraying channel and the powder spraying pipe. The connector design facilitates the connection between the powder spraying channel and the powder spraying pipe, allowing users to adjust the iron powder conveying path according to actual needs and improving the versatility and flexibility of the equipment.
[0020] Preferably, the connector is a compression fitting type connector.
[0021] As can be seen from the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, this utility model discloses a dual-nozzle iron powder injector for a flame cutting machine, the beneficial effects of which are:
[0022] (1) By setting up multiple powder spraying channels and multiple powder outlet pipes arranged in parallel, sufficient iron powder flow rate can be provided to meet the iron powder supply requirements during large-section cutting, thereby improving cutting efficiency;
[0023] (2) The inner cavity of the powder outlet is designed as an outward-expanding funnel shape, which can make the iron powder more evenly distributed during spraying, avoid local iron powder accumulation or insufficient iron powder, thereby improving the quality of the cut surface.
[0024] (3) The powder outlet pipe adopts a detachable installation method, combined with the upward inclined installation channel, which facilitates quick replacement and cleaning of the nozzle, reducing maintenance time and cost;
[0025] (4) The installation channel is inclined upward, which can ensure that the iron powder is sprayed into the cutting flame at a suitable angle, improve the utilization rate of iron powder, and reduce resource waste and environmental pollution. Attached Figure Description
[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0027] Figure 1 The attached figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the injector provided by this utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 The attached figure is a top view of the injector provided by this utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 The attached figure shows the invention provided by this utility model. Figure 2 Sectional view at point AA;
[0030] Figure 4 The attached figure shows the invention provided by this utility model. Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0031] In the figure,
[0032] 1-Ontology;
[0033] 11-Powder spraying channel; 12-Installation channel; 13-Installation step;
[0034] 2-Powder outlet pipe; 3-Bolt; 4-Connector; 5-Bracket. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0036] This utility model embodiment discloses a dual-nozzle iron powder injector for a flame cutting machine, comprising:
[0037] Body 1, with multiple parallel powder spraying channels 11 inside body 1;
[0038] The powder outlet pipe 2 has multiple parallel installation channels 12 on the top of the main body 1. The installation channels 12 are connected to the powder outlet end of the powder spraying channel 11. The installation channels 12 are inclined upwards, and the powder outlet pipe 2 can be detachably installed in the installation channels 12. The inner cavity of the powder outlet pipe 2 near the powder spraying channel 11 is shaped like an outwardly expanding trumpet.
[0039] To further optimize the above technical solution, two powder spraying channels 11 and two installation channels 12 are provided. The inner wall of the powder spraying channel 11 is precision machined to ensure a smooth surface, thereby reducing the frictional resistance and adhesion of iron powder during the conveying process. The inner diameter of the channel is precisely calculated based on the requirements of iron powder flow rate and spraying pressure, and is usually within the range of 3-4 mm, to ensure that the iron powder can be conveyed to the cutting flame area at a constant flow rate.
[0040] To further optimize the above technical solution, bolts 3 are connected to the side of the main body 1. The bolts 3 penetrate into the interior of the main body 1 and are connected to the powder outlet pipe 2 located in the installation channel 12. This bolt connection method is simple and easy to operate. Users can quickly disassemble the powder outlet pipe 2 without using complicated tools, which significantly reduces downtime and maintenance costs. After disassembling the powder outlet pipe 2, gas is introduced into the powder spraying channel 11 and the installation channel 12 using a spray gun to blow out the iron powder clumps at the blockage, making it convenient to clean the channel.
[0041] To further optimize the above technical solution, the included angle between the powder outlet pipe 2 and the surface of the body 1 is 140°.
[0042] To further optimize the above technical solution, an installation step 13 is provided in the installation channel 12, and the powder outlet pipe 2 abuts against the installation step 13.
[0043] To further optimize the above technical solution, a bracket is detachably installed on the top of the main body, and the bracket is connected to the cutting torch.
[0044] To further optimize the above technical solution, a connector 4 is connected to the powder inlet of the powder spraying channel 11, and the connector 4 connects both the powder spraying channel 11 and the powder spraying pipe.
[0045] To further optimize the above technical solution, connector 4 is a compression fitting. Compression fittings feature quick connection and disassembly, further improving equipment maintenance efficiency while ensuring sealing and reliability during iron powder conveying.
[0046] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. For the apparatus disclosed in the embodiments, since they correspond to the methods disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the method section.
[0047] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A double nozzle iron powder injector for a flame cutting machine, characterized in that The utility model relates to a powder spraying device for cutting torch, which comprises: a body, the inside of the body is provided with a plurality of powder spraying channels arranged in parallel; a powder outlet pipe, the top of the body is provided with a plurality of mounting channels arranged in parallel, the mounting channels are in communication with the powder outlet ends of the powder spraying channels, the mounting channels are inclined upward, and the powder outlet pipe can be detachably mounted in the mounting channels; the inner cavity of the end of the powder outlet pipe close to the powder spraying channels is in the shape of a horn expanding outward.
2. The dual torch iron powder injector for a flame cutting machine of claim 1, wherein, Both the powder spraying channels and the mounting channels are provided with two.
3. The dual torch iron powder injector for a flame cutting machine of claim 2, wherein, The body is connected with a bolt, the bolt penetrates into the inside of the body and is connected with the powder outlet pipe in the mounting channels.
4. The dual torch iron powder injector for a flame cutting machine of claim 1, wherein, The included angle between the powder outlet pipe and the surface of the body is 140 degrees.
5. The dual torch iron powder injector for a flame cutting machine of claim 4, wherein, A mounting step is arranged in the mounting channels, and the powder outlet pipe abuts against the mounting step.
6. The dual torch iron powder injector for a flame cutting machine of claim 1, wherein, A support is detachably arranged on the top of the body, and the support is connected with the cutting torch.
7. The dual torch iron powder injector for a flame cutting machine of claim 1 wherein, A joint is connected with the powder inlet of the powder spraying channels, and the joint is connected with the powder spraying channels and the powder spraying pipe.
8. The flame cutting machine dual nozzle iron powder injector of claim 7, wherein, The joint is a clamping sleeve type joint.