Single vertical milling equipment for woodworking slotting
By setting multiple parallel rollers and spring support structures on the worktable of the single vertical milling machine, the problem of poor conveying of large-area or heavy timber was solved, achieving stable conveying and processing of timber and improving the efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423241678.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
When processing large areas or heavy timber, existing single vertical milling machines have excessively long roller spacing in the pressing and conveying device, resulting in excessive friction between the timber and the work platform, causing uneven conveying and easy jamming.
Multiple parallel rotating rollers are set on the workbench. The central axis of the rotating rollers is parallel to the central axis of the rollers. The upper end of the rotating rollers can move up and down. Combined with spring support and guide groove design, the contact area between the wood and the conveying plane is reduced. The wood is stably conveyed by the rotating rollers and rollers clamping the wood.
It effectively reduces the friction between the wood and the conveyor surface, ensuring smooth wood conveying, preventing slippage and deviation, and improving the stability and efficiency of processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223763400U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of woodworking equipment technology, and more specifically, to a woodworking grooving single vertical milling machine. Background Technology
[0002] In existing production processes, single-row milling machines are used to create grooves on the surface of wood. The milling cutter is generally located on one side of the worktable. The wood is moved horizontally across the worktable by a top-mounted clamping and conveying device. During this movement, the side of the wood contacts the rotating milling cutter to create the groove. However, existing clamping and conveying devices use a row of parallel rollers to clamp and convey the wood. Due to the limited number of rollers and the large distance between adjacent rollers, when grooving large pieces of wood or heavy boards, the wood just entering the clamping and conveying device is only subjected to the conveying force of the first roller. The large area or weight of the wood leads to excessive friction between the wood and the worktable, causing the clamping and conveying device to move the wood unevenly and easily jam. Therefore, a technical solution is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, reduce the friction between wood and the conveying plane, and provide a woodworking grooving single vertical milling machine.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] This utility model discloses a woodworking grooving single vertical milling machine, including a worktable, a pressing and conveying device, and a milling cutter. The upper surface of the worktable can receive wood, and the lower end of the pressing and conveying device is provided with multiple rollers. The multiple rollers and the upper surface of the worktable form a wood conveying channel. The milling cutter is located on one side of the worktable and can process the wood during the wood conveying process. The worktable includes a first plate, a second plate, and a third plate. The third plate is located between the first plate and the second plate. The third plate includes multiple rotating rollers arranged in parallel. The central axis of the rotating rollers is parallel to the central axis of the rollers. The upper end of the multiple rotating rollers forms the end face for conveying wood, and the rotating rollers can move up and down.
[0006] Furthermore, the rotating roller includes a first state and a second state. In the first state, the upper end of the rotating roller is higher than the upper surfaces of the first and second platforms. In the second state, the upper end of the rotating roller is flush with the upper surfaces of the first and second platforms, and the upper end of the rotating roller abuts against the lower surface of the wood.
[0007] Furthermore, the third plate includes a frame, the rotating roller includes a central shaft, a roller, and a movable frame, the roller is rotatably mounted on the central shaft, the movable frames are mounted at both ends of the central shaft, the side wall of the frame has a guide groove, and the movable frame can move along the guide groove.
[0008] Furthermore, a spring is installed in the guide groove, the spring is located below the movable frame, one end of the spring abuts against the movable frame, and the other end of the spring abuts against the bottom surface of the guide groove.
[0009] Furthermore, there are two rollers, which are spaced apart on the central shaft. The central shaft is equipped with a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, which extend in opposite directions. The first connecting plate of one of the two adjacent central shafts is connected to the second connecting plate of the other.
[0010] Furthermore, the first connecting plate is provided with a connecting rod, and the second connecting plate is provided with an oblong hole, through which the connecting rod passes, and the oblong hole extends horizontally.
[0011] Furthermore, it includes a first baffle and a second baffle. The first baffle is located on the upper surface of the second platform, and the second baffle is installed on the third platform. The first baffle and the second baffle are respectively located on both sides of the pressing and conveying device, and the inner surfaces of the first baffle and the second baffle are flush.
[0012] Furthermore, the second baffle is at least partially located above the rotating roller.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] The rotating rollers installed on the workbench in this invention support the lower end of the wood, reducing the contact area between the wood and the conveying plane and decreasing friction. This allows the rollers to smoothly drive the wood to be conveyed. The spring support of the rotating rollers applies pressure to the lower end of the wood, which, together with the pressing and conveying device, clamps the wood and prevents it from sliding or deviating. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of this embodiment.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the workbench in this embodiment.
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial sectional view at point A in the middle.
[0018] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of a connection between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate in this embodiment.
[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Workbench; 11. First plate; 12. Second plate; 121. First baffle; 13. Third plate; 131. Frame; 1311. Guide groove; 1312. Spring; 132. Rotary roller; 1321. Central shaft; 1322. Roller; 1323. Movable frame; 1324. First connecting plate; 13241. Connecting rod; 1325. Second connecting plate; 13251. Waist-shaped hole; 133. Second baffle; 2. Pressing and conveying device; 21. Roller; 3. Milling cutter; 4. Timber. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment discloses a woodworking grooving single vertical milling machine, including a worktable 1, a pressing and conveying device 2, and a milling cutter 3. The upper surface of the worktable 1 can support wood 4. The lower end of the pressing and conveying device 2 is provided with multiple rollers 21. The pressing and conveying device 2 can be adjusted vertically to maintain the distance between itself and the upper surface of the worktable 1 according to the thickness of the wood 4 to be processed. The multiple rollers 21 are synchronously driven by the motor of the pressing and conveying device 2. The multiple rollers 21 and the upper surface of the worktable 1 form a channel for conveying wood 4. The multiple rollers 21 can press the wood. 4. The workbench 1 includes a first plate 11, a second plate 12 and a third plate 13. The third plate 13 is located between the first plate 11 and the second plate 12. The first plate 11 is located at the entrance of the workbench 1 and the second plate 12 is located at the exit of the workbench 1. It can temporarily store the wood 4 that needs to be processed. The pressing and conveying device 2 is located within the projection range of the third plate 13. The milling cutter 3 is located on one side of the workbench 1. The milling cutter 3 can process the wood 4 during the conveying process. The side wall of the wood 4 can be grooved by the milling cutter 3.
[0022] The third platform 13 includes a frame 131 and multiple rotating rollers 132. The multiple rotating rollers 132 are arranged in parallel, and the central axis of the rotating rollers 132 is parallel to the central axis of the rollers 21. The rotating rollers 132 can move and rotate with the rollers 21. The upper ends of the multiple rotating rollers 132 form the end face for conveying the wood 4, which reduces the contact area between the wood 4 and the conveying plane, thereby reducing the friction of the lower end face of the wood 4, so that the rollers 21 can smoothly drive the wood 4 to be conveyed.
[0023] This embodiment also includes a first baffle 121 and a second baffle 133. The first baffle 121 is located on the upper surface of the second platform 12, and the second baffle 133 is installed on the third platform 13. The first baffle 121 and the second baffle 133 are respectively located on both sides of the pressing and conveying device 2. The inner surfaces of the first baffle 121 and the second baffle 133 are flush. The first baffle 121 and the second baffle 133 limit the side of the wood 4 and guide the placement and conveying movement of the wood 4. More preferably, the second baffle 133 is at least partially located above the rotating roller 132, so that the inner surface of the second baffle 133 is located above the rotating roller 132, so that the wood 4 will not rub against the frame 131 when it moves on the third platform 13.
[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the rotating roller 132 includes a central shaft 1321, a roller 1322, and a movable frame 1323. The roller 1322 is rotatably mounted on the central shaft 1321. Movable frames 1323 are installed at both ends of the central shaft 1321. A guide groove 1311 is opened on the side wall of the frame 131. The movable frame 1323 can move along the guide groove 1311. A spring 1312 is installed in the guide groove 1311. The spring 1312 is located below the movable frame 1323. One end of the spring 1312 abuts against the movable frame 1323, and the other end of the spring 1312 abuts against the bottom surface of the guide groove 1311. The rotating roller 132 can move up and down. When the wood 4 is placed on the third plate 13, the rotating roller 132 can be pressed down. The spring 1312 can support the lower end of the wood 4. The rotating roller 132 can clamp the wood 4 with the roller 21, so that the wood 4 will not deviate during transmission, making the transmission more stable during the grooving process.
[0025] The roller 132 includes a first state and a second state. In the first state, the upper end of the roller 132 is higher than the upper end surface of the first platen 11 and the second platen 12. At this time, no wood 4 is placed above the roller 132. In the second state, the upper end of the roller 132 is flush with the upper end surface of the first platen 11 and the second platen 12. The upper end of the roller 132 abuts against the lower end surface of the wood 4. At this time, the wood 4 is pressed by the roller 21. The wood 4 will not tilt during the processing and can be easily input and output.
[0026] like Figure 2 , Figure 4As shown, there are two rollers 1322, which are spaced apart on a central shaft 1321. A first connecting plate 1324 and a second connecting plate 1325 are mounted on the central shaft 1321. The first connecting plate 1324 and the second connecting plate 1325 extend in opposite directions. The first connecting plate 1324 of one of the two adjacent central shafts 1321 is connected to the second connecting plate 1325 of the other. Since the wood 4 passes through the rollers 132 one by one during the conveying process, to prevent jamming when passing through the rollers 132, when one roller 1... When roller 32 is pressed down by wood 4, it will pull down the adjacent roller 132, which can reduce the resistance when roller 132 contacts wood 4. More preferably, the first connecting plate 1324 is provided with a connecting rod 13241, and the second connecting plate 1325 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 13251. The connecting rod 13241 passes through the waist-shaped hole 13251, which extends horizontally. The waist-shaped hole 13251 can reduce the lateral pulling force when the previous roller 132 drives the next roller 132 to move downward, making the roller 132 more stable.
[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A wood slotting single-end mill apparatus, characterized by, The utility model provides a wood processing device, including workbench (1), press tightly conveying device (2), milling cutter (3), the upper end surface of workbench (1) can receive wood (4), the lower end of press tightly conveying device (2) is equipped with a plurality of gyro wheel (21), a plurality of gyro wheel (21) with the upper end surface of workbench (1) between the channel of wood (4) transmission is formed, milling cutter (3) is located workbench (1) one side, milling cutter (3) can be in the transmission process of wood (4) to wood (4) processing, workbench (1) includes first table board (11), second table board (12) and third table board (13), third table board (13) is located between first table board (11) and second table board (12), third table board (13) includes a plurality of rotating roller (132), a plurality of rotating roller (132) parallel arrangement, the center pivot of rotating roller (132) is parallel with the center pivot of gyro wheel (21) arrangement, the upper end of a plurality of rotating roller (132) forms the end surface of transmission wood (4), rotating roller (132) can move up and down.
2. A wood slotting single-end mill apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, Rotating roller (132) includes first state and second state, first state under the upper end of rotating roller (132) is higher than the upper end surface of first table board (11) and second table board (12), second state under the upper end of rotating roller (132) is flush with the upper end surface of first table board (11) and second table board (12), the upper end of rotating roller (132) is pressed against the lower end surface of wood (4).
3. A single end mill apparatus for slotting of wood according to claim 1, wherein, Third table board (13) includes frame (131), rotating roller (132) includes center shaft (1321), drum (1322), movable frame (1323), drum (1322) rotation is installed in center shaft (1321), both ends of center shaft (1321) are installed movable frame (1323), the lateral wall of frame (131) is provided with guide slot (1311), movable frame (1323) can move along guide slot (1311).
4. A wood slotting single-end mill apparatus according to claim 3, wherein Spring (1312) is installed in guide slot (1311), spring (1312) is located below movable frame (1323), one end of spring (1312) is pressed against movable frame (1323), the other end of spring (1312) is pressed against the bottom surface of guide slot (1311).
5. A wood slotting single-end mill apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The number of drum (1322) is two, two drum (1322) are spaced apart on center shaft (1321), center shaft (1321) is installed first connecting plate (1324) and second connecting plate (1325), first connecting plate (1324) and second connecting plate (1325) extend towards opposite directions, the first connecting plate (1324) of one of adjacent two center shaft (1321) is connected with the second connecting plate (1325) of another.
6. A wood slotting single-end mill apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The first connecting plate (1324) is provided with a connecting rod (13241), the second connecting plate (1325) is provided with a waist-shaped hole (13251), the connecting rod (13241) passes through the waist-shaped hole (13251), and the waist-shaped hole (13251) extends in a horizontal direction.
7. A wood slotting single-end mill apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The first baffle (121) is located on the upper end surface of the second table plate (12), and the second baffle (133) is installed on the third table plate (13); the first baffle (121) and the second baffle (133) are respectively located on both sides of the pressing conveying device (2); and the inner side surfaces of the first baffle (121) and the second baffle (133) are flush.
8. A wood slotting single-end mill apparatus according to claim 7, wherein The second baffle (133) is at least partially located above the rotating roller (132).