Automatic positioning double-sided ink-jet printer for cryopreservation tubes
By using the grippers and moving mechanism of the double-sided inkjet printer for automatic positioning of cryopreservation tubes, the problem of clamping cryopreservation tubes when densely stacked is solved, realizing automated and accurate inkjet printing of cryopreservation tubes and improving operational efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520624164.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-03
AI Technical Summary
When cryopreservation tubes are densely stacked, traditional grippers have difficulty reaching into the gaps between the tubes to hold them, and the concave top surface makes it difficult for suction cups to pick them up, resulting in inconvenient inkjet printing operations.
An automatic positioning double-sided inkjet printer for cryopreservation tubes was designed. It employs a gripper, a Y-axis moving mechanism, an X-axis moving mechanism, and a Z-axis moving mechanism. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate, which in turn moves the gripper in multiple directions, achieving precise clamping and inkjet printing of the cryopreservation tubes.
It enables automated, precise clamping and double-sided coding of cryopreservation tubes, improving operational efficiency and the convenience of coding.
Smart Images

Figure CN223764058U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of freeze -storage tube double -sided inkjet printer, especially freeze -storage tube's automatic positioning double -sided inkjet printer. BACKGROUND
[0002] Freeze -storage tube is a kind of experimental consumables for low temperature preservation biological sample, commonly used in laboratory, biological and medical research, freeze -storage tube, its pipe diameter is smaller, top cover is concave, with carrier, densely code is placed, freeze -storage tube needs to use inkjet printer to spray code when using.
[0003] The existing freeze -storage tube inkjet printer has the following problems:
[0004] Freeze -storage tube is densely code placed, and the gap between freeze -storage tube and tube is small, the traditional clamping jaw is difficult to stretch into the gap between tube and tube, is inconvenient to clamp, and the freeze -storage tube top surface is concave, and it is inconvenient to use the way of suction disc to suck freeze -storage tube, it is more inconvenient. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model discloses a freeze -storage tube's automatic positioning double -sided inkjet printer, which solves the problem of the prior art that freeze -storage tube is densely code placed, the gap between freeze -storage tube and tube is small, the traditional clamping jaw is difficult to stretch into the gap between tube and tube, is inconvenient to clamp, and the freeze -storage tube top surface is concave, and it is inconvenient to use the way of suction disc to suck freeze -storage tube, it is more inconvenient.
[0006] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] The automatic positioning double -sided inkjet printer of freeze -storage tube, including outer frame, inkjet printer host computer, spray head and display, the bottom four corners of outer frame are all fixedly arranged with the supporting support, the bottom of inkjet printer host computer is fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of outer frame, the spray head is fixedly set on inkjet printer host computer, the bottom inner wall of outer frame is fixedly arranged with the baffle, one end of spray head penetrates baffle, the display is fixedly set on one side of baffle, the bottom inner wall of outer frame is slidably connected with tray through guide rail, the tray is placed with the carrier that is loaded freeze -storage tube;
[0008] Clamping jaw, clamping jaw is arranged in outer frame and is used for clamping freeze -storage tube on carrier;
[0009] Y-axis moving mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism is arranged on one side of baffle and is used to drive clamping jaw to move back and forth;
[0010] X-axis moving mechanism, X-axis moving mechanism is arranged on Y-axis moving mechanism and is used to move clamping jaw left and right;
[0011] The Z-axis moving mechanism is arranged on the X-axis moving mechanism and used for moving the clamping jaw up and down.
[0012] In a possible design, the clamping jaw comprises a fixed seat, a bidirectional screw rod, two mounting plates and two clamping plates. The bottom of the fixed seat is provided with an accommodating groove. One end of the bidirectional screw rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of one side of the accommodating groove. The inner wall of one side of the accommodating groove is fixedly provided with a fifth motor used for driving the bidirectional screw rod to rotate. The other end of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth motor. The top ends of the two mounting plates are slidingly connected to the inner wall of the accommodating groove. The inner wall of one side of the mounting plate is embedded with a fifth screw rod nut. The fifth screw rod nut is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod. The inner wall of one side of each of the two clamping plates is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the other clamping plate. The bottom of each of the two clamping plates is fixedly provided with a plurality of first clamping needles and a plurality of second clamping needles. The two first clamping needles and the two second clamping needles form a group. The number of the first clamping needles is the same as that of the second clamping needles.
[0013] In a possible design, the Y-axis moving mechanism comprises a Y-axis box body, a first motor and a first screw rod. One side of the Y-axis box body is fixedly connected to one side of the partition plate. One side of the first motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the Y-axis box body. One end of the first screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the other end is rotationally connected to the inner wall of one side of the Y-axis box body. The inner wall of one side of the Y-axis box body is slidingly connected to a first moving block. The inner wall of one side of the first moving block is embedded with a first screw rod nut, and the first screw rod nut is threadedly connected to the first screw rod.
[0014] In a possible design, the X-axis moving mechanism comprises an X-axis box body, a second motor and a second screw rod. One side of the X-axis box body is fixedly connected to one side of the first moving block. One side of the second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the X-axis box body. One end of the second screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the other end is rotationally connected to the inner wall of one side of the X-axis box body. The inner wall of one side of the X-axis box body is slidingly connected to a second moving block. The inner wall of one side of the second moving block is embedded with a second screw rod nut, and the second screw rod nut is threadedly connected to the second screw rod.
[0015] In a possible design, the Z-axis moving mechanism comprises a Z-axis box body, a third motor, a third screw rod and a connecting plate. One side of the Z-axis box body is fixedly connected to one side of the second moving block. One side of the third motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the Z-axis box body. One end of the third screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, and the other end is rotationally connected to the inner wall of one side of the Z-axis box body. The inner wall of one side of the Z-axis box body is slidingly connected to a third moving block. The inner wall of one side of the third moving block is embedded with a third screw rod nut, and the third screw rod nut is threadedly connected to the third screw rod. One side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the third moving block.
[0016] In one possible design, a fourth motor for driving the gripper to rotate horizontally is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate, and the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base.
[0017] In this application, during use, the carrier containing the cryopreservation tubes is placed on a tray in preparation for inkjet printing. When it is necessary to move the gripper back and forth, the first motor is started. The output of the first motor drives the first lead screw to rotate, which in turn moves the first moving block back and forth. Simultaneously, it drives the X-axis moving mechanism, the Z-axis moving mechanism, and the gripper to move back and forth, thus allowing the gripper to move back and forth to hold the cryopreservation tubes. When it is necessary to move the gripper left and right, the second motor is started. The second motor drives the second lead screw to rotate, which in turn moves the second moving block left and right. The movement of the second moving block drives the Z-axis moving mechanism and the gripper to move, thus allowing the gripper to move left and right. The grippers move left and right to facilitate clamping the cryovials. After the first and second clamping pins of the grippers move above the cryovials, the third motor is activated. The output shaft of the third motor drives the third lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the third lead screw drives the third moving block and the connecting plate to move. The movement of the connecting plate drives the grippers to move, thus allowing the grippers to be adjusted up and down. This allows the first and second clamping pins at the bottom of the two clamping plates to extend into the gap formed by the arc of the adjacent tubes. The fifth motor is then activated. The output of the fifth motor drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional lead screw brings the two mounting plates closer together, clamping the cryovials through the first and second clamping pins. Figure FourAs shown), a column of cryovials is clamped, the carrier is lifted, and the first cryovial in this column is brought close to the nozzle. The Z-axis moves up and down, and the nozzle prints the code. The second cryovial in this column is then printed, and so on, until all cryovials in the column are printed. The fourth motor 16 is then started, and its output drives the gripper and the held cryovials to rotate horizontally by 180 degrees. The cryovials are then brought close to the nozzle again for printing. After printing, the horizontal rotation mechanism rotates 180 degrees, and the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis moving mechanisms, along with the gripper, work together to return the column of cryovials to its original position. The above steps are then repeated for printing other columns. The guide rail can be an electric guide rail or an electric slide (electric slide...). The model number is AOMING AMB45-S10 (the specific model and specifications can be selected according to actual needs). It can automatically extend outside the equipment to work in conjunction with other equipment to achieve automatic sample loading. The first, second, third, fourth, and fifth motors require an external controller for control and an external power supply for power supply. The first, second, third, fourth, and fifth motors can be stepper motors (rotary-compatible), conical rotor motors (self-locking), or other types of motors, depending on actual needs. The material type and specifications of the first, second, third, and bidirectional lead screws can be selected according to actual needs.
[0018] In this utility model, the automatic positioning double-sided inkjet printer for cryopreservation tubes uses grippers and the output end of the fifth motor to drive a bidirectional lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional lead screw causes the two mounting plates to move closer to each other. The cryopreservation tubes are clamped by the first clamping pin and the second clamping pin. The grippers are designed as pins, and the pins (two first clamping pins and two second clamping pins) can just extend into the gap formed by the arc of the adjacent tubes, which makes it easy to clamp the cryopreservation tubes.
[0019] In this utility model, the automatic positioning double-sided inkjet printer for cryopreservation tubes uses a Y-axis moving mechanism to start a first motor when the gripper needs to move back and forth. The output end of the first motor drives the first lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the first moving block to move back and forth. At the same time, it drives the X-axis moving mechanism, the Z-axis moving mechanism, and the gripper to move back and forth, so that the gripper can move back and forth to hold the cryopreservation tube.
[0020] In this utility model, the automatic positioning double-sided inkjet printer for cryopreservation tubes uses an X-axis moving mechanism to start a second motor when the gripper needs to move left or right. The second motor drives the second lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the second moving block to move left or right. The movement of the second moving block drives the movement of the Z-axis moving mechanism and the gripper, thereby enabling the gripper to move left or right, which facilitates the gripper to hold the cryopreservation tube.
[0021] In this invention, the automatic positioning double-sided inkjet printer for cryopreservation tubes starts a third motor through a Z-axis moving mechanism. The output shaft of the third motor drives the third lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the third lead screw drives the movement of the third moving block and the connecting plate. The movement of the connecting plate drives the movement of the gripper, thereby allowing the gripper to be adjusted up and down.
[0022] In this invention, the grippers facilitate the clamping of cryopreservation tubes, and the Y-axis, X-axis, and Z-axis moving mechanisms allow the grippers to move in multiple directions for easy clamping. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first part of the automatic positioning double-sided inkjet printer for cryopreservation tubes proposed in this utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second part of the automatic positioning double-sided inkjet printer for cryopreservation tubes proposed in this utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gripper structure of the automatic positioning double-sided inkjet printer for cryopreservation tubes proposed in this utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cryopreservation tube clamping structure of the automatic positioning double-sided inkjet printer for cryopreservation tubes proposed in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the automatic positioning double-sided inkjet printer for cryopreservation tubes proposed in this utility model.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Outer frame; 2. Tray; 3. Printhead; 4. Mount; 5. Display; 6. Inkjet printer; 7. Y-axis housing; 8. First motor; 9. First lead screw; 10. X-axis housing; 11. Second motor; 12. Z-axis housing; 13. Third motor; 14. Third lead screw; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Fourth motor; 17. Bidirectional lead screw; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Clamping plate; 20. First clamping pin. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] Reference Figures 1-5The automatic positioning double-sided inkjet printer includes: an outer frame 1, an inkjet printer host 6, a printhead 3, and a display 5. 6061 aluminum alloy feet (anodized finish) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the outer frame 1, with silicone shock-absorbing pads added to the bottom of the feet for stable support of the entire device. The inkjet printer host 6 is mounted on the bottom inner wall of the outer frame 1, and the printhead 3 is fixedly mounted on the inkjet printer host 6 for printing on cryopreservation tubes. A partition is also fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the outer frame 1, with one end of the printhead 3 penetrating through the partition to print on cryopreservation tubes on the other side of the partition. The display 5 is fixedly mounted on one side of the partition for displaying the operation interface and inkjet information. A tray 2 is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the outer frame 1 via guide rails, and a carrier rack containing cryopreservation tubes is placed on the tray 2. This design facilitates the insertion and removal of the carrier rack, improving operational efficiency.
[0032] The grippers are located inside the outer frame 1 and are used to hold the cryopreservation tubes on the carrier. Specifically, the grippers include a fixed base 4, a bidirectional lead screw 17, two mounting plates 18, and two clamping plates 19. The bottom of the fixed base 4 has a receiving groove. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the receiving groove, and the other end is connected to the output end of a fifth motor fixed to the inner wall of the receiving groove. The fifth motor drives the bidirectional lead screw 17 to rotate. The tops of the two mounting plates 18 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove. A fifth lead screw nut is embedded in one side of the mounting plate 18 and threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 17. When the bidirectional lead screw 17 rotates, the two mounting plates 18 move closer or further apart. One side of each clamping plate 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the two mounting plates 18 that is close to each other. Multiple first clamping pins 20 and multiple second clamping pins are fixedly installed at the bottom of each clamping plate 19. The two first clamping pins 20 and the two second clamping pins form a group for clamping the cryopreservation tubes. The number of the first clamping pins 20 is the same as the number of the second clamping pins to ensure stable clamping.
[0033] The Y-axis moving mechanism is located on one side of the partition and is used to drive the gripper to move back and forth. The Y-axis moving mechanism includes a Y-axis housing 7, a first motor 8, and a first lead screw 9. One side of the Y-axis housing 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the partition, and the first motor 8 is mounted on the inner wall of one side of the Y-axis housing 7. One end of the first lead screw 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 8, and the other end is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the Y-axis housing 7. A first moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the Y-axis housing 7, and a first lead screw nut is embedded in one side of the first moving block and threadedly connected to the first lead screw 9. When the first motor 8 drives the first lead screw 9 to rotate, the first moving block moves back and forth along the Y-axis direction.
[0034] The X-axis moving mechanism is mounted on the Y-axis moving mechanism and is used to move the gripper left and right. The X-axis moving mechanism includes an X-axis housing 10, a second motor 11, and a second lead screw. One side of the X-axis housing 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the first moving block, and the second motor 11 is mounted on the inner wall of one side of the X-axis housing 10. One end of the second lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 11, and the other end is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the X-axis housing 10. The second moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the X-axis housing 10, and a second lead screw nut is embedded in one side of the second moving block and threadedly connected to the second lead screw. When the second motor 11 drives the second lead screw to rotate, the second moving block moves left and right along the X-axis direction.
[0035] The Z-axis moving mechanism is mounted on the X-axis moving mechanism and is used to move the gripper up and down. The Z-axis moving mechanism includes a Z-axis housing 12, a third motor 13, a third lead screw 14, and a connecting plate 15. One side of the Z-axis housing 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the second moving block, and the third motor 13 is mounted on the inner wall of one side of the Z-axis housing 12. One end of the third lead screw 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 13, and the other end is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the Z-axis housing 12. The third moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the Z-axis housing 12, and a third lead screw nut is embedded in one side of the third moving block and threadedly connected to the third lead screw 14. When the third motor 13 drives the third lead screw 14 to rotate, the third moving block moves up and down along the Z-axis. One side of the connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the third moving block and is used to transmit the motion of the Z-axis moving mechanism to the gripper.
[0036] This application is applicable to the field of double-sided inkjet printers for cryopreservation tubes, but can also be used in other fields where this application is applicable.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] refer to Figures 1-5 An improvement based on Example 1: an automatic positioning double-sided inkjet printer for cryopreservation tubes, which is used in the field of double-sided inkjet printers for cryopreservation tubes.
[0039] A fourth motor 16 is also fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 15 to drive the gripper to rotate horizontally. The output end of the fourth motor 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base 4. When the fourth motor 16 rotates, the gripper will rotate accordingly to perform double-sided inkjet printing on the cryopreservation tube.
[0040] The inkjet printer host 6 is an inkjet printer. Inkjet printers are existing technology, and their working principle is common knowledge, so it will not be elaborated here. Specific models and specifications can be selected according to actual needs.
[0041] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the first motor 8, the second motor 11, the third motor 13, the fourth motor 16 and the fifth motor are commonplace and belong to conventional methods or common knowledge. They will not be described in detail here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.
[0042] The accompanying drawings in this application are for illustrative purposes only. The dimensions and shapes of the components shown are not actual limitations but are merely schematic representations. In actual implementation, the components can be reasonably configured and adjusted according to specific needs and actual conditions.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic positioning double-sided ink-jet printer for cryogenic vials, comprising an outer frame (1), an ink-jet main unit (6), a nozzle (3) and a display (5), characterized in that, The bottom four corners of the outer frame (1) are fixedly provided with supporting legs for supporting, the bottom of the code spraying host (6) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the outer frame (1), the nozzle (3) is fixedly arranged on the code spraying host (6), the inner wall of the bottom of the outer frame (1) is fixedly provided with a partition plate, one end of the nozzle (3) penetrates through the partition plate, the display (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the partition plate, and the bottom inner wall of the outer frame (1) is slidably connected with a tray (2) through a guide rail, and the tray (2) is placed with a carrier loaded with frozen tubes; The clamping jaw is arranged in the outer frame (1) and is used for clamping the frozen tube on the carrier; The Y-axis moving mechanism is arranged on one side of the partition plate and is used for driving the clamping jaw to move forward and backward; The X-axis moving mechanism is arranged on the Y-axis moving mechanism and is used for moving the clamping jaw left and right; The Z-axis moving mechanism is arranged on the X-axis moving mechanism and is used for moving the clamping jaw up and down.
2. The automatic positioning double-sided inkjet printer for cryogenic vials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping jaw comprises a fixed seat (4), a bidirectional screw rod (17), two mounting plates (18) and two clamping plates (19), the bottom of the fixed seat (4) is provided with an accommodating groove, one end of the bidirectional screw rod (17) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the accommodating groove, the inner wall of one side of the accommodating groove is fixedly provided with a fifth motor for driving the bidirectional screw rod (17) to rotate, the other end of the bidirectional screw rod (17) is fixedly connected with the output end of the fifth motor, the top ends of the two mounting plates (18) are slidably connected with the inner wall of the accommodating groove, the fifth screw nut is embedded in one side of the mounting plate (18), the fifth screw nut is in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod (17), one side of each of the two clamping plates (19) is fixedly connected with the side of each of the two clamping plates (19) that are close to each other, a plurality of first clamping needles (20) and a plurality of second clamping needles are fixedly arranged on the bottom of each of the two clamping plates (19), the two first clamping needles (20) and the two second clamping needles form a group, and the number of the first clamping needles (20) is the same as that of the second clamping needles.
3. The automatic positioning double-sided inkjet printer for cryogenic vials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The Y-axis moving mechanism comprises a Y-axis box body (7), a first motor (8) and a first screw rod (9), one side of the Y-axis box body (7) is fixedly connected with one side of the partition plate, one side of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the Y-axis box body (7), one end of the first screw rod (9) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (8), the other end is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the Y-axis box body (7), and the inner wall of one side of the Y-axis box body (7) is slidably connected with a first moving block.
4. The automatic positioning double-sided inkjet printer for cryogenic vials according to claim 3, characterized in that, The X-axis moving mechanism comprises an X-axis box body (10), a second motor (11) and a second screw rod, one side of the X-axis box body (10) is fixedly connected with one side of the first moving block, one side of the second motor (11) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the X-axis box body (10), one end of the second screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (11), and the other end is rotationally connected with the inner wall of one side of the X-axis box body (10), the inner wall of one side of the X-axis box body (10) is slidably connected with the second moving block, the second moving block is internally embedded with a second screw rod nut, and the second screw rod nut is threadedly connected with the second screw rod.
5. The automatic positioning double-sided inkjet printer for cryogenic vials according to claim 4, characterized in that, The Z-axis moving mechanism comprises a Z-axis box body (12), a third motor (13), a third screw rod (14) and a connecting plate (15), one side of the Z-axis box body (12) is fixedly connected with one side of the second moving block, one side of the third motor (13) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the Z-axis box body (12), one end of the third screw rod (14) is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor (13), and the other end is rotationally connected with the inner wall of one side of the Z-axis box body (12), the inner wall of one side of the Z-axis box body (12) is slidably connected with the third moving block, the third moving block is internally embedded with a third screw rod nut, and the third screw rod nut is threadedly connected with the third screw rod (14), one side of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected with one side of the third moving block.
6. The automatic positioning double-sided inkjet printer for cryogenic vials according to claim 5, characterized in that, One side of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly provided with a fourth motor (16) for driving the clamping jaw to horizontally rotate, and the output end of the fourth motor (16) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing seat (4).