Clinker silo bottom dust removal device

By designing a clinker silo bottom dust removal device with a feeding component, a dust collection component, and a lifting and adjusting component, the problem of complex manual operation in the existing technology has been solved, achieving efficient dust collection and vehicle adaptability, and improving work efficiency and device versatility.

CN223764410UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06HANGZHOU SHANYA SOUTH CEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422790550.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In actual use, the existing dust collection devices for cement clinker silos require workers to manually pull the dust collection hood to cover the loading truck, and after loading, they need to use tools to support the bottom so that the vehicle can be driven away. This increases the workload and difficulty of operation for workers and affects work efficiency, especially when loading vehicles frequently enter and exit.

Method used

A clinker silo bottom dust removal device was designed, which includes a feeding component, a dust collection component, and a lifting adjustment component. The dust collection hood is formed by connecting plates, a surrounding cloth, and a movable frame. The height of the movable frame is adjusted by the lifting adjustment component to adapt to loading vehicles of different heights, thereby reducing the difficulty of operation and improving work efficiency.

Benefits of technology

This reduces the workload and operational difficulty for staff when loading vehicles frequently enter and exit, improves work efficiency, enhances the versatility and flexibility of the equipment, and simplifies the operation process.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a clinker silo bottom dust removal device, and relates to the technical field of cement production equipment.The clinker silo bottom dust removal device comprises a discharging assembly, a dust collecting assembly, a dust collecting pipe and a lifting adjusting assembly.The discharging assembly is used for being connected with a discharging opening in the bottom of a clinker silo, and the dust collecting assembly comprises a connecting plate, surrounding cloth and a movable frame; the movable frame is located below the connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with the movable frame through the surrounding cloth, the connecting plate, the surrounding cloth and the movable frame define a dust collecting cover, one end of the dust collecting pipe is connected with the connecting plate and extends into the dust collecting cover, the other end of the dust collecting pipe is connected with external dust removing equipment, and the lifting adjusting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the clinker silo. The lifting adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the height of the movable frame, the lifting adjusting assembly can adjust the height of the movable frame so as to adapt to loading and transporting vehicles of different heights, universality and flexibility of the device are improved, and compared with the prior art, the workload and operation difficulty of workers are effectively reduced, and working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of cement production equipment technology, and more specifically, to a clinker silo bottom dust removal device. Background Technology

[0002] Clinker silos are large storage facilities used to store cement clinker. When clinker is unloaded and transported at the bottom of the silo, a large amount of dust is generated. If this dust is not treated, it will be released into the atmosphere, causing serious pollution to the surrounding environment. In addition, workers at the bottom of the clinker silo are exposed to high concentrations of dust for a long time, which can easily lead to respiratory diseases, pneumoconiosis and other occupational diseases, seriously endangering the health of the workers.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN215100674U discloses a dust collection device for cement clinker silos, including a clinker silo. A dust collection device is installed at the bottom of the clinker silo. The dust collection device includes a discharge pipe, a discharge valve assembly on the discharge pipe, a chute below the discharge valve assembly, and a dust suction hood below the chute. A dust outlet is provided on one side of the clinker silo, and a first dust outlet pipe is installed on the dust outlet. One end of the first dust outlet pipe is connected to the dust suction hood, and the other end of the first dust outlet pipe is connected to a bag filter. One end of the bag filter is connected to a variable frequency fan through a second dust outlet pipe, and one end of the variable frequency fan is connected to a third dust outlet pipe. The baghouse dust collectors installed on one side of the clinker silo have a larger air volume, resulting in a wider dust collection range and better dust collection effect. The variable frequency fan installed in the same way can adjust the air volume according to the dust conditions on site to meet the dust collection needs of the clinker silo under different working conditions. The dust hoods are used to surround the vehicle body during the loading process to prevent excessive dust from being blown out during loading, which enhances the dust collection effect.

[0004] The aforementioned device features a dust hood positioned below the chute to enclose the cargo compartment of the loading vehicle. Clinker passes through the hood and is then loaded onto the vehicle. For ease of installation, the dust hood is made of an elastic material. However, in actual use, the dust hood presents several problems. Workers need to pull the lower end of the hood to enclose the cargo compartment; after loading, they must use tools to lift the lower end of the hood upwards to allow the vehicle to leave. This process significantly increases the workload and operational difficulty for workers, severely impacting work efficiency, especially when loading vehicles frequently enter and exit to transport clinker. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a clinker silo bottom dust removal device, which can solve the technical problem that, in actual use, the dust collection device of the existing cement clinker silo dust collection device requires the staff to manually pull the lower end of the cover to load the truck bed, and after loading, the lower end needs to be supported with tools to allow the vehicle to leave. This not only increases the workload and difficulty of operation for the staff, but also seriously affects the work efficiency.

[0006] This application provides a clinker silo bottom dust removal device, including:

[0007] A feeding assembly, which is used to connect to the feeding port at the bottom of the clinker silo;

[0008] A dust collection assembly includes a connecting plate, a surrounding cloth, and a movable frame. The connecting plate is connected to the feeding assembly, and the movable frame is located below the connecting plate. The connecting plate is connected to the movable frame through the surrounding cloth, and the connecting plate, the surrounding cloth, and the movable frame form a dust collection hood.

[0009] A dust collection pipe, one end of which is connected to the connecting plate and extends into the dust collection hood, and the other end of which is connected to an external dust removal device;

[0010] A lifting and adjusting component is located at the bottom of the clinker silo and is used to adjust the height of the moving frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a feeding chute and a feeding valve, the lower end of the feeding chute passing through the connecting plate, and the feeding valve being disposed on the feeding chute.

[0012] Furthermore, the lifting and adjusting assembly includes a drive motor, a screw, a lifting frame, a guide rod, and a mounting frame. The drive motor is located on one side of the moving frame. One end of the screw is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. The drive motor and the upper end of the guide rod are fixed to the bottom of the clinker silo through the mounting frame. The guide rod is located on the other side of the moving frame. The lower ends of the screw and the guide rod both movably pass through the lifting frame. The screw is threadedly connected to the lifting frame. The moving frame is connected to the lifting frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a set of reinforcing ribs is fixed at the connection between the connecting plate and the discharge chute, and the reinforcing ribs are located at the top of the connecting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a ring magnet is fixed to the bottom of the movable frame, and the movable frame is magnetically connected to the lifting frame through the ring magnet.

[0015] Furthermore, both the lower ends of the screw and the guide rod are fixed with limiting blocks.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] The dust collection assembly of this utility model consists of a connecting plate, a surrounding cloth, and a movable frame forming a dust collection hood, which can concentrate dust inside the hood, improving the dust collection effect. The dust collection pipe can promptly discharge the dust inside the hood to external dust removal equipment. The lifting and adjusting assembly can adjust the height of the movable frame, thereby adapting to loading vehicles of different heights, improving the versatility and flexibility of the device. Compared with the prior art, when loading vehicles frequently enter and exit to transport clinker, it effectively reduces the workload and operational difficulty of workers and improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 These are schematic diagrams of structures in some embodiments of this application;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a left view in some embodiments of this application;

[0021] Figure 3 These are cross-sectional views of some embodiments of this application;

[0022] The reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:

[0023] 1. Feeding assembly; 11. Feeding chute; 12. Feeding valve; 2. Dust collection assembly; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Enclosure; 23. Moving frame; 3. Dust collection pipe; 4. Lifting and adjusting assembly; 41. Drive motor; 42. Screw; 43. Lifting frame; 44. Guide rod; 45. Mounting frame; 5. Reinforcing rib plate; 7. Ring magnet; 8. Limit block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this application is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances. Specific Implementation

[0030] like Figure 1-3As shown, this application provides a clinker silo bottom dust removal device, including a feeding assembly 1, a dust collection assembly 2, a dust collection pipe 3, and a lifting and adjusting assembly 4. The feeding assembly 1 is used to connect to the feeding port at the bottom of the clinker silo. The dust collection assembly 2 includes a connecting plate 21, a surrounding cloth 22, and a movable frame 23. The connecting plate 21 is connected to the feeding assembly 1, and the movable frame 23 is located below the connecting plate 21. The connecting plate 21 is connected to the movable frame 23 through the surrounding cloth 22. The connecting plate 21, the surrounding cloth 22, and the movable frame 23 form a dust collection hood, which can concentrate dust in the dust collection hood. To improve dust collection efficiency, one end of the dust collection pipe 3 is connected to the connecting plate 21 and extends into the dust collection hood. The other end of the dust collection pipe 3 is connected to external dust removal equipment, enabling timely discharge of dust from the dust collection hood to the external dust removal equipment. The lifting and adjusting component 4 is located at the bottom of the clinker silo and is used to adjust the height of the moving frame 23, thereby adapting to loading vehicles of different heights and improving the versatility and flexibility of the device. Compared with existing technologies, when loading vehicles frequently enter and exit to load clinker, it effectively reduces the workload and operational difficulty of workers and improves work efficiency.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, the feeding assembly 1 includes a feeding chute 11 and a feeding valve 12. Specifically, the upper end of the feeding chute 11 is provided with a connecting flange. The feeding chute 11 is connected to the bottom feeding port of the clinker silo through the connecting flange, ensuring that the clinker can flow smoothly out of the clinker silo for feeding operation. The lower end of the feeding chute 11 passes through the connecting plate 21. The feeding valve 12 is provided on the feeding chute 11. The setting of the feeding valve 12 can control the feeding speed and flow rate, which can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0032] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the lifting and adjusting assembly 4 includes a drive motor 41, a screw 42, a lifting frame 43, a guide rod 44, and a mounting frame 45. The drive motor 41 is located on one side of the moving frame 23. One end of the screw 42 is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 41. The upper ends of the drive motor 41 and the guide rod 44 are fixed to the bottom of the clinker silo via the mounting frame 45. Specifically, the drive motor 41 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame 45, and the upper end of the guide rod 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 45. The mounting frame 45 has fixing holes, through which expansion bolts can be used to adjust the lifting mechanism. The mounting frame 45 is fixed at the bottom of the clinker silo, and the guide rod 44 is located on the other side of the moving frame 23. The lower end of the screw 42 and the lower end of the guide rod 44 both movably pass through the lifting frame 43. The screw 42 is threadedly connected to the lifting frame 43, and the moving frame 23 is connected to the lifting frame 43. The screw 42 is driven to rotate by the drive motor 41, which drives the lifting frame 43 and the guide rod 44 to move stably upward or downward, thereby driving the moving frame 23 to move upward or downward. When the loading vehicles frequently enter and exit to load clinker, the height of the moving frame 23 can be quickly adjusted to improve work efficiency.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a set of reinforcing ribs 5 are fixed at the connection between the connecting plate 21 and the discharge chute 11. The reinforcing ribs 5 are located at the top of the connecting plate 21. The setting of the reinforcing ribs 5 enhances the structural strength of the connection between the connecting plate 21 and the discharge chute 11, and improves the stability and reliability of the connection.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, a ring magnet 7 is fixed at the bottom of the movable frame 23. The movable frame 23 is magnetically connected to the lifting frame 43 through the ring magnet 7. The connection method is simple and quick, and easy to install and disassemble.

[0035] like Figure 1-3 As shown, both the lower ends of the screw 42 and the guide rod 44 are fixed with limit blocks 8. The limit blocks 8 can prevent the lifting frame 43 from detaching from the screw 42 and the guide rod 44 during the lifting or lowering process, ensuring the safety and stability of the lifting process. This can prevent the lifting frame 43 from being damaged or malfunctioning due to excessive movement, and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0036] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A clinker silo bottom dust removal device characterized by, The application relates to a clinker discharging device. The clinker discharging device comprises a clinker discharging assembly, a dust collecting assembly and a lifting adjusting assembly. The clinker discharging assembly is connected with a clinker discharging port at the bottom of a clinker silo. The dust collecting assembly comprises a connecting plate, a surrounding cloth and a moving frame. The connecting plate is connected with the clinker discharging assembly.

2. The clinker silo bottom dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving frame is located below the connecting plate.

3. The clinker silo bottom dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate is connected with the moving frame through the surrounding cloth.

4. The clinker silo bottom dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate, the surrounding cloth and the moving frame form a dust collecting cover.

5. The clinker silo bottom dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A dust collecting pipe is connected with one end of the connecting plate and extends into the dust collecting cover.

6. The clinker silo bottom dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the dust collecting pipe is connected with an external dust removing device. The lifting adjusting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the clinker silo and is used for adjusting the height of the moving frame. The clinker discharging assembly comprises a clinker discharging chute and a clinker discharging valve. The lower end of the clinker discharging chute penetrates through the connecting plate. The clinker discharging valve is arranged on the clinker discharging chute. The lifting adjusting assembly comprises a driving motor, a screw rod, a lifting frame, a guide rod and a mounting frame. One end of the screw rod is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor. The driving motor and the upper end of the guide rod are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the clinker silo through the mounting frame. The other end of the screw rod and the lower end of the guide rod both movably penetrate through the lifting frame. The screw rod is threadedly connected with the lifting frame. The moving frame is connected with the lifting frame. The connecting plate is fixedly provided with a group of reinforcing rib plates at the connecting position with the clinker discharging chute. The reinforcing rib plates are located at the top of the connecting plate. The bottom of the moving frame is fixedly provided with a ring-shaped magnet. The moving frame is connected with the lifting frame through the ring-shaped magnet. The screw rod and the lower end of the guide rod are both fixedly provided with limit blocks.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A dust collection device for cement clinker silos

    CN215100674U