Elevator for disassembling scrapped motor vehicle

By installing a protective mechanism on the hoist and utilizing the cooperation of protective blocks and force-bearing blocks, the safety hazards during the lifting process in the dismantling of scrapped cars have been solved, thus improving the safety of the hoist.

CN223766008UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06SHANDONG LUDONG SCRAPPED MOTOR VEHICLE DISMANTLING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520447805.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing scrap car dismantling elevators lack protection during the lifting process, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A lifting machine with a protective mechanism was designed, including a protective unit and a transmission unit. The lifting rod is driven to rise and fall by a threaded rod. The interaction between the protective block and the force-bearing block is used to prevent the car from deviating during the lifting process.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the car from shifting during the lifting process, improving safety and reducing safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hoister for dismantling scrapped motor vehicles, which relates to the technical field of hoisters and comprises a workbench, a driving motor is mounted in the workbench, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is sleeved with a lifting rod extending to the outside of the workbench, and the lifting rod is connected with a lifting rod. The protection mechanism is arranged on the lifting rod; the protection mechanism comprises a protection unit and a transmission unit; and the protection unit is used for providing protection for lifting of the automobile. Through the arrangement of the protection mechanism, when the scraped car needs to be lifted, the fixing base with the initial state surface being in a flat state and the stress block are inserted into the bottom of the car, after the lifting rod moves upwards under the action of the threaded rod, the stress block making contact with the bottom of the car moves downwards to eject out of the protection block in the fixing base, and then the scraped car is lifted. And the protection blocks are moved to the two sides of the automobile to protect the automobile, the automobile is prevented from deviating in the lifting process, and inserting and moving-out of the lifting rods are not affected.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to hoist technical field, concretely is a hoist for dismantling of scrap motor vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] The hoist is a large -scale mechanical equipment through change potential energy and transports, and the scrap car is the motor vehicle that reaches the national scrap standard or although not reaching the national scrap standard, but engine or chassis is seriously damaged, and the motor vehicle that does not conform to the national motor vehicle operation safety technical condition through testing or does not conform to the national motor vehicle pollutant emission standard, is called scrap car.

[0003] The existing scrap car dismantling process often needs to use the hoist to lift the car to a certain height, so that the staff can conveniently disassemble the bottom of the car, and the lifting rod of the existing lifting machine is generally in a flat state on the surface in order to facilitate insertion into the chassis of the car, and has no protective equipment, which has certain safety hazards, based on this, the utility model provides a hoist for dismantling of scrap motor vehicle. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a hoist for dismantling of scrap motor vehicle.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a hoist for dismantling of scrap motor vehicle, including the workbench, the inside installation of workbench has the drive motor, the output of drive motor is connected with the screw rod, the outer wall of screw rod is sleeved with the lifting rod extending to the outside of workbench, sets up the protection mechanism on the lifting rod;

[0006] The protection mechanism includes a protection unit and a transmission unit.

[0007] The protection unit is used to provide protection for the lifting of the car.

[0008] The transmission unit is used to provide thrust for the work of the protection unit.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the protection unit includes a fixed seat and a protection block.

[0010] The fixed seat is fixed to the top end of the lifting rod, and the fixed seat is used to provide guidance for the vertical movement of the protection block.

[0011] The protection block is vertically slidably installed in the inside of the fixed seat, and the protection block is used to limit and protect the movement of the two sides of the scrap car.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the transmission unit includes a force block, a positioning rod, a spring and a resistance rod.

[0013] The force receiving block is vertically slidably installed on the outer wall of the positioning rod, and is used for giving extrusion pushing force to the rotating resisting rod;

[0014] The positioning rod is fixed on the top end of the workbench and extends into the interior of the force receiving block, and is used for guiding the vertical movement of the force receiving block;

[0015] The two ends of the spring are clamped on the bottom of the force receiving block and the top end of the workbench respectively, and the spring is used for providing upward resetting elastic force to the force receiving block after movement;

[0016] The resisting rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat and extends to the outside of the fixed seat, and is used for providing extrusion pushing force to the upward movement of the protection block.

[0017] As a further scheme of the utility model: the interior of the fixed seat is formed with a sliding groove for vertical movement of the protection block, and the outer wall of one side of the protection block is in an inclined state.

[0018] As a further scheme of the utility model: the number of the protection block and the fixed seat is four, and the four protection blocks are uniformly and symmetrically distributed on the top end of the workbench.

[0019] As a further scheme of the utility model: the two ends of the positioning rod are distributed below the bottom end of the protection block and the force receiving block, and the resisting rod is not fixed in contact with the force receiving block and the protection block.

[0020] As a further scheme of the utility model: the outer wall of the positioning rod is in a whole "T" type structure, and the inner wall of the force receiving block is formed with a hole slot for vertical movement of the positioning rod.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0022] By setting the protection mechanism, when it is needed to lift the scrapped car, the fixed seat and the force receiving block in the initial state surface are inserted into the bottom of the car, after the lifting rod moves upward under the action of the threaded rod, the force receiving block in contact with the bottom of the car moves downward and pushes out the protection block in the interior of the fixed seat, so that the protection block moves to the two sides of the car, the car is protected, the car is prevented from deviating in the lifting process, and the insertion and removal of the lifting rod are not affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0024] Fig. 2 It is a structural schematic view of the protection mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Fig. 3The internal structure of the stress block is shown in the sectional view.

[0026] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, threaded rod; 3, lifting rod; 4, protection mechanism; 401, fixed seat; 402, protection block; 403, stress block; 404, positioning rod; 405, spring; 406, abutting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 In the embodiments of the utility model, a lifting machine for disassembling scrapped motor vehicles comprises a workbench 1, a driving motor is installed inside the workbench 1, a threaded rod 2 is connected to the output end of the driving motor, a lifting rod 3 extending to the outside of the workbench 1 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 2, and a protection mechanism 4 is arranged on the lifting rod 3.

[0029] The protection mechanism 4 comprises a protection unit and a transmission unit.

[0030] The protection unit is used for providing protection for the lifting of the automobile.

[0031] The transmission unit is used for providing thrust force for the work of the protection unit.

[0032] The protection unit comprises a fixed seat 401 and a protection block 402.

[0033] The fixed seat 401 is fixed at the top end of the lifting rod 3, and the fixed seat 401 is used for providing guidance for the vertical movement of the protection block 402.

[0034] The protection block 402 is vertically and slidably installed inside the fixed seat 401, and the protection block 402 is used for limiting and protecting the movement of the two sides of the scrapped automobile.

[0035] The transmission unit comprises a stress block 403, a positioning rod 404, a spring 405 and an abutting rod 406.

[0036] The stress block 403 is vertically and slidably installed on the outer wall of the positioning rod 404, and the stress block 403 is used for giving the abutting rod 406 extrusion thrust force for rotation.

[0037] The positioning rod 404 is fixed at the top end of the workbench 1 and extends to the inside of the stress block 403, and the positioning rod 404 is used for providing guidance for the vertical movement of the stress block 403.

[0038] The two ends of the spring 405 are respectively attached to the bottom of the force block 403 and the top of the worktable 1. The spring 405 is used to provide an upward restoring force for the force block 403 after it has been moved.

[0039] The abutment 406 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed base 401 and extends to the outside of the fixed base 401. The abutment 406 is used to provide a pressing force for the upward movement of the protective block 402.

[0040] In this embodiment: This structure allows the workbench 1 to be moved to one side of the scrapped car, with the lifting rod 3 on the outer side of the workbench 1 positioned below the chassis of the scrapped car. At this point, the drive motor inside the workbench 1 can be activated. The drive motor's operation will cause the threaded rod 2 connected to its output end to rotate. The rotating threaded rod 2 will cause the lifting rod 3 to move vertically along the outer wall of the threaded rod 2. The vertically moving lifting rod 3 will cause the force-bearing block 403 to move upwards and contact the car chassis. After contacting the car chassis, the force-bearing block 403 continues to move along with the lifting rod 3. The force-bearing block 403 will receive a reaction force from the car chassis and move along the outer wall of the positioning rod 404. The downward movement of the force block 403, which applies pressure to the spring 405, causes the bottom support rod 406 to rotate downwards. The other end of the support rod 406 then rotates upwards, causing the protective block 402 above it to be pushed upwards from the support rod 406 and move out of the fixed base 401. This allows the protective block 402 to move to both sides of the vehicle, protecting it from lateral movement during lifting and preventing it from detaching from the lifting rod 3, thus improving safety. It should be noted that the protective block 402 is not located below the vehicle, and its movement is not affected by the vehicle itself.

[0041] Please refer to this carefully. Figs. 1-3 The fixed base 401 has a groove formed inside for the vertical movement of the protective block 402. One side of the outer wall of the protective block 402 is inclined. There are four protective blocks 402 and fixed bases 401. The four protective blocks 402 are evenly and symmetrically distributed at the top of the workbench 1. The two ends of the positioning rod 404 are distributed below the bottom of the protective block 402 and the force block 403. The abutment rod 406 is in contact with the force block 403 and the protective block 402 but is not fixed. The outer wall of the positioning rod 404 is generally T-shaped. The inner wall of the force block 403 has a hole groove formed for the vertical movement of the positioning rod 404.

[0042] In the embodiment: through the structure, after the stress block 403 no longer contacts with the automobile chassis, the stress block 403 will reset under the action of the spring 405, the reset stress block 403 no longer gives the one end of the resistance rod 406 downward extrusion force, then the protection block 402 will also return to the inside of the fixed seat 401 under the action of gravity, so that the fixed seat 401 and the stress block 403 are in the flush state again, and the lifting rod 3 is convenient to take out from the automobile chassis.

[0043] The above merely describes a preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, can make equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A hoist for dismantling a scrapped motor vehicle, comprising a workbench (1), a driving motor is mounted inside the workbench (1), an output end of the driving motor is connected with a threaded rod (2), an outer wall of the threaded rod (2) is sleeved with a lifting rod (3) extending to outside of the workbench (1), characterized in that, The protection mechanism (4) is arranged on the lifting rod (3); The protection mechanism (4) comprises a protection unit and a transmission unit; The protection unit is used for providing protection for lifting of the automobile; The transmission unit is used for providing thrust force for work of the protection unit.

2. A hoist for dismantling a scrapped motor vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The protection unit comprises a fixing seat (401) and a protection block (402); The fixing seat (401) is fixed at the top end of the lifting rod (3), and is used for guiding vertical movement of the protection block (402); The protection block (402) is vertically slidably arranged in the fixing seat (401), and is used for limiting and protecting movement of two sides of the scrap automobile.

3. A hoist for dismantling a motor vehicle for scrapping according to claim 2, characterized in that The transmission unit comprises a force receiving block (403), a positioning rod (404), a spring (405) and a resisting rod (406); The force receiving block (403) is vertically slidably arranged on the outer wall of the positioning rod (404), and is used for providing extrusion thrust force for rotation of the resisting rod (406); The positioning rod (404) is fixed at the top end of the workbench (1) and extends into the force receiving block (403), and is used for guiding vertical movement of the force receiving block (403); The spring (405) is clamped at the bottom of the force receiving block (403) and the top end of the workbench (1), and is used for providing upward reset elastic force for the force receiving block (403) after movement; The resisting rod (406) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the fixing seat (401) and extends to the outside of the fixing seat (401), and is used for providing extrusion thrust force for upward movement of the protection block (402).

4. The lift for dismantling of a scrapped motor vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that The inner part of the fixing seat (401) is formed with a sliding groove for vertical movement of the protection block (402), and the outer wall of the protection block (402) is inclined.

5. A hoist for dismantling a scrapped motor vehicle according to claim 2, wherein The number of the protection block (402) and the fixing seat (401) is four, and the four protection blocks (402) are uniformly and symmetrically distributed at the top end of the workbench (1).

6. A hoist for dismantling a scrapped motor vehicle according to claim 3, wherein The two ends of the positioning rod (404) are arranged below the bottom ends of the protection block (402) and the force receiving block (403), and the resisting rod (406) is not fixedly arranged in contact with the force receiving block (403) and the protection block (402).

7. The lift for dismantling of the scrapped motor vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that The outer wall of the positioning rod (404) is in a whole "T" shape structure, and the inner wall of the force receiving block (403) is formed with a hole slot for vertical movement of the positioning rod (404).