Fungal spore collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fungal spore collecting device which comprises a collecting cover, a step portion is formed on the circumferential side wall of the collecting cover, a movable hole is formed in the collecting cover in a penetrating mode, an operating rod is movably sleeved with the movable hole, a movable disc is arranged at the lower end of the operating rod, at least one clamping mechanism is arranged on the movable disc, and an operating disc is arranged at the upper end of the operating rod. An elastic piece is arranged between the opposite sides of the operating panel and the collecting cover; a mounting ring is arranged on the edge of an opening of the collecting bag, and the step part is sleeved with the mounting ring; the fastening sleeve is movably arranged on the step part in a sleeving mode, a fastening groove and a clamping groove are formed in the inner side wall of the fastening sleeve, the fastening groove is in threaded connection with the upper portion of the step part, and a clamping space used for clamping the collecting bag is formed between the clamping groove and the lower portion of the step part. According to the fungal spore collecting device, environmental pollution and spore leakage can be effectively prevented, and the fungal spore collecting efficiency and quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fungal spore collection technology, and in particular to a fungal spore collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Fungal spores are the primary reproductive organs of fungi. Under suitable conditions, spores germinate, form hyphae, and reproduce by cell division. When the external environment is unsuitable, they can remain dormant and survive for a long time. Current methods for collecting fungal spores mostly involve manual collection, where the fungus is placed in a bag and then shaken to release the spores. However, the process of collecting and carrying fungi outdoors by workers is susceptible to environmental contamination, leading to a decline in the quality of spore collection. Directly bagging spores can easily cause the bag opening to open, resulting in spore leakage during transportation, further reducing collection efficiency and increasing the risk of contamination. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to design a fungal spore collection device to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned technologies. It can effectively prevent environmental pollution and spore leakage, and improve the efficiency and quality of fungal spore collection.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is: a fungal spore collection device, comprising:

[0005] A collection cover has an annular stepped portion formed on its circumferential sidewall. The collection cover has a through-hole, and an operating rod is movably fitted into the through-hole. A movable disc is provided at the lower end of the operating rod, and at least one clamping mechanism is provided on the movable disc. An operating disc is provided at the upper end of the operating rod, and an elastic element is provided between the operating disc and the opposite side of the collection cover.

[0006] A collection bag, wherein an installation ring is provided on the opening edge of the collection bag, and the installation ring is fitted onto the stepped portion, so that the collection cover, the movable disc and the clamping mechanism are wrapped inside the collection bag;

[0007] A fastening sleeve is movably fitted onto the stepped portion. The inner sidewall of the fastening sleeve has a coaxially arranged fastening groove and a clamping groove. The fastening groove is located above the clamping groove. The fastening groove is threadedly connected to the upper part of the stepped portion. A clamping space for clamping the collection bag is formed between the clamping groove and the lower part of the stepped portion.

[0008] Preferably, the top surface of the collection cover is formed with a guide post, the movable hole extends through the guide post, the upper end of the operating rod extends to the outside of the guide post, and the fastening sleeve has a guide hole through which the guide post is slidably connected.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting plate is provided at the top of the guide post, and the outer diameter of the limiting plate is larger than the inner diameter of the guide hole.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting plate and the operating plate are provided with abutment rings on opposite sides, the abutment rings are movably sleeved on the guide post, the elastic element is a spring structure, the elastic element is sleeved on the operating rod, and the two ends of the elastic element abut against the opposite sides of the two abutment rings respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom surface of the collection cover has a receiving groove for the movable disc to be inserted, so that the bottom surface of the movable disc matches the bottom surface of the collection cover, and the receiving groove is connected to the movable hole.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the control panel is provided with a carabiner.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This utility model provides a fungal spore collection device. In use, a clamping mechanism holds and fixes the fungus onto a movable disc. A collection bag is fitted between a mounting ring and a stepped portion, enclosing the collection cover, the movable disc, and the clamping mechanism within the bag. The fungus is placed in a sealed bag. An operating disc is located at the upper end of the operating rod, and an elastic element is provided between the operating disc and the opposite side of the collection cover, causing the movable disc to tend towards the collection cover. The operator can use the operating disc to move the operating rod up, down, horizontally, and vertically, thereby causing the fungus to release spores. The spores fall into the collection bag, and then a fastening sleeve securely fixes the collection bag to the collection cover. This effectively prevents environmental pollution and spore leakage, improving the efficiency and quality of fungal spore collection while ensuring safety during the collection process. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the collection device in the embodiment;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the collection device in the embodiment.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Collection cover; 2. Stepped section; 3. Movable hole; 4. Operating lever; 5. Movable disc; 6. Clamping mechanism; 7. Operating disc; 8. Elastic element; 9. Collection bag; 10. Mounting ring; 11. Fastening sleeve; 12. Fastening groove; 13. Clamping groove; 14. Clamping space; 15. Guide post; 16. Guide hole; 17. Limiting disc; 18. Abutment ring; 19. Receiving groove; 20. Carabiner. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0019] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 A fungal spore collection device includes a collection cover 1, a collection bag 9, and a fastening sleeve 11. The circumferential sidewall of the collection cover 1 has an annular stepped portion 2. The top surface of the collection cover 1 has a guide post 15. A movable hole 3 is passed through the axis of the guide post 15. An operating rod 4 is movably fitted into the movable hole 3. The lower end of the operating rod 4 extends to the bottom surface of the collection cover 1 and is provided with a movable disc 5. Three clamping mechanisms 6 are arranged at intervals on the movable disc 5. The upper end of the operating rod 4 extends to the top surface of the guide post 15 and is provided with an operating disc 7. An elastic element 8 is provided between the operating disc 7 and the opposite side of the collection cover 1, so that the movable disc 5 tends to move closer to the collection cover 1.

[0020] The collection bag 9 has an installation ring 10 at its opening edge, which is fitted onto the stepped portion 2, thereby enclosing the collection cover 1, the movable disc 5, and the clamping mechanism 6 within the collection bag 9. The fastening sleeve 11 is movably fitted onto the stepped portion 2. The inner sidewall of the fastening sleeve 11 has a coaxially arranged fastening groove 12 and a clamping groove 13. The fastening groove 12 is located above the clamping groove 13, and the fastening groove 12 is threadedly connected to the upper part of the stepped portion 2, thus forming a clamping space 14 between the clamping groove 13 and the lower part of the stepped portion 2 for clamping the collection bag 9.

[0021] Preferably, the fastening sleeve 11 has a guide hole 16 through which the guide post 15 is slidably connected, and a limiting plate 17 is provided on the top of the guide post 15. The outer diameter of the limiting plate 17 is larger than the inner diameter of the guide hole 16 to prevent the fastening sleeve 11 from disengaging from the guide post 15.

[0022] Preferably, the limiting disk 17 and the operating disk 7 are provided with abutment rings 18 on opposite sides. The abutment rings 18 are movably sleeved on the guide post 15. The elastic element 8 is a spring structure. The elastic element 8 is sleeved on the operating rod 4. The two ends of the elastic element 8 abut against the opposite sides of the two abutment rings 18 respectively.

[0023] When in use, the collection device uses a clamping mechanism 6 to clamp and fix the fungi onto a movable disc 5. The collection bag 9 is fitted with a mounting ring 10 and a step 2 to enclose the collection cover 1, the movable disc 5, and the clamping mechanism 6 within the collection bag 9, placing the fungi in a sealed bag. The operator can use the operating disc 7 to move the operating rod 4 up, down, translate, and rotate, thereby causing the fungi to release spores. The spores fall into the collection bag 9. Then, the collection bag 9 is securely fixed to the collection cover 1 by the fastening sleeve 11. This effectively prevents environmental pollution and spore leakage, improves the efficiency and quality of fungal spore collection, and ensures safety during the collection process.

[0024] The bottom surface of the collection cover 1 is provided with a receiving groove 19, which is connected to the movable hole 3. Under the action of the elastic element 8, the movable disc 5 is inserted into the receiving groove 19, so that the bottom surface of the movable disc 5 matches the bottom surface of the collection cover 1, so that the staff can clean the spores attached to the bottom surface of the movable disc 5 and the bottom surface of the collection cover 1 after disassembling the collection bag 9.

[0025] Preferably, the top of the control panel 7 is provided with a carabiner 20 so that the staff can hang the collection device on their backpack for easy carrying.

[0026] Of course, the above are just typical examples of this utility model. In addition, this utility model may have many other specific implementation methods. All technical solutions formed by equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A fungal spore collecting device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of collection cover and collection bag, including: Collecting cover (1), the circumferential side wall of the collecting cover (1) is formed with annular step (2), the collecting cover (1) is through with movable hole (3), the movable hole (3) is movably sleeved with operating rod (4), the lower end of the operating rod (4) is provided with movable disc (5), at least one clamping mechanism (6) is provided on the movable disc (5), the upper end of the operating rod (4) is provided with operating disc (7), and the opposite side between the collecting cover (1) is provided with elastic member (8); Collecting bag (9), the opening edge of the collecting bag (9) is provided with mounting ring (10), the mounting ring (10) is sleeved on the step (2), so that the collecting cover (1), the movable disc (5) and the clamping mechanism (6) are wrapped in the collecting bag (9); Fastening sleeve (11) is movably sleeved on the step (2), the inner side wall of the fastening sleeve (11) is provided with coaxially arranged fastening groove (12) and clamping groove (13), the fastening groove (12) is located in the upper portion of the clamping groove (13), and the fastening groove (12) is threadedly connected between the upper portion of the step (2) and the lower portion of the step (2), and the clamping groove (13) and the lower portion of the step (2) form a clamping space (14) for clamping the collecting bag (9).

2. A device for collecting fungal spores according to claim 1, characterised in that The top surface of the collecting cover (1) is formed with a guide column (15), the movable hole (3) penetrates the guide column (15), the upper end of the operating rod (4) extends to the outside of the guide column (15), and the fastening sleeve (11) penetrates a guide hole (16) for sliding connection of the guide column (15).

3. A device for collecting fungal spores according to claim 2, characterised in that The top of the guide column (15) is provided with a limiting disc (17), and the outer diameter of the limiting disc (17) is greater than the inner diameter of the guide hole (16).

4. A device for collecting fungal spores according to claim 3, characterised in that The opposite sides of the limiting disc (17) and the operating disc (7) are provided with abutting rings (18), the abutting rings (18) are movably sleeved on the guide column (15), the elastic member (8) is a spring structure, the elastic member (8) is sleeved on the operating rod (4), and the two ends of the elastic member (8) abut on the opposite sides of the two abutting rings (18) respectively.

5. A fungal spore collection device according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom surface of the collecting cover (1) is provided with a receiving groove (19) for inserting the movable disc (5), so that the bottom surface of the movable disc (5) cooperates with the bottom surface of the collecting cover (1), and the receiving groove (19) is communicated with the movable hole (3).

6. A fungal spore collection device according to claim 1, wherein, The top of the operating disc (7) is provided with a carabiner (20).

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