Refined cotton cleaning treatment system
By designing a refined cotton cleaning system with a conveyor belt system equipped with nozzles and a return box, the problems of insufficient rinsing and inability to recycle the cleaning solution were solved, thus achieving thorough cleaning of the refined cotton and recycling of the cleaning solution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423311083.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing refined cotton cleaning systems are inadequate in rinsing, and the cleaning solution cannot be recycled, resulting in poor performance.
A system including a cleaning tank, a conveyor belt, and nozzles was designed. The refined cotton is limited by the cooperation of the first and second conveyor belts, and nozzles are set in between to rinse the upper and lower sides. At the same time, the return tank and the spiral conveyor shaft realize the filtration and recycling of the cleaning liquid.
This process ensures thorough rinsing of refined cotton and recycling of the cleaning solution, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223766649U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of refined cotton cleaning technology, especially to the refined cotton cleaning treatment system. BACKGROUND
[0002] The refined cotton is white flocculus that is uniform, loose, and free of wood chips, bamboo chips, sand, oil stains, metal objects and other impurities. The raw material is linter, and the refined cotton needs to be cleaned during processing.
[0003] The existing refined cotton cleaning treatment system generally uses a conveyor belt to deliver the refined cotton into a washing tank and uses a spray head to flush the refined cotton. However, the spray head is only arranged above the conveyor belt, so that the spray head can only flush the top of the refined cotton, which is not sufficient and has poor use effect. Moreover, the washing liquid after flushing is delivered to an external waste liquid treatment device for treatment, which cannot be directly recycled and has poor use effect. Therefore, the refined cotton cleaning treatment system is proposed. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses a refined cotton cleaning treatment system which solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a refined cotton cleaning treatment system is designed, which comprises a washing tank, open grooves are formed at the top of the two ends of the washing tank, strip-shaped fixed plates are symmetrically installed at the two ends of the washing tank, a plurality of second supporting rollers are rotatably connected inside the washing tank and between the two pairs of strip-shaped fixed plates, the second supporting rollers are connected by a first conveyor belt, and one end of one of the second supporting rollers is connected to a first driving motor, which is fixed on the side surface of the strip-shaped fixed plate.
[0006] A plurality of first supporting rollers are also rotatably connected inside the washing tank, the first supporting rollers are connected by a second conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt is located above the first conveyor belt, and one end of one of the first supporting rollers is connected to a second driving motor, which is fixed on the side surface of the washing tank.
[0007] A plurality of washing pipes are arranged between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, the two ends of each washing pipe are fixed on the side wall of the washing tank, and a plurality of spray heads are installed on the adjacent surfaces of each pair of washing pipes.
[0008] One end of each pair of cleaning pipes is connected with a shunt pipe fixed on the side wall of the cleaning tank through a conveying pipe, a bottom plate is connected with the bottom of the cleaning tank through a support leg, a reflux tank is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the top opening of the reflux tank is located below the liquid discharge opening arranged on the bottom of the cleaning tank, a conveying pump is installed on one side of the bottom plate, the liquid inlet of the conveying pump is connected with the bottom of the reflux tank through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet of the conveying pump is connected with the shunt pipe through a liquid outlet pipe;
[0009] A conveying groove body is installed in the reflux tank, a reflux opening is arranged on the bottom of the conveying groove body, a filter screen plate is installed in the reflux opening, the top of the filter screen plate is flush with the inner wall of the conveying groove body, a spiral conveying shaft is rotatably connected with the inner part of the conveying groove body, one end of the spiral conveying shaft is connected with a third driving motor, and the third driving motor is fixed on the side of the reflux tank.
[0010] One end of the conveying groove body extends to the lower part of the reflux tank, a residue discharge groove is arranged on the bottom of the end of the conveying groove body, and a residue collecting tank is arranged on the top of the bottom plate and located below the residue discharge groove.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the cleaning tank is inclined.
[0012] Preferably, the first supporting roller and the second supporting roller are both spaced apart from the adjacent cleaning pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt are spaced apart from each other, and when the refined cotton is conveyed between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt, the bottom of the second conveying belt is in contact with the upper end of the refined cotton.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the conveying groove body is connected with the two sides of the reflux tank through guide plates.
[0015] Preferably, the conveying groove body is inclined.
[0016] Preferably, a control cabinet is installed on one side of the cleaning tank, and a controller in the control cabinet is connected with the first driving motor, the second driving motor, the third driving motor and the conveying pump through wires.
[0017] Preferably, the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt are both in a mesh structure.
[0018] The design scheme of the utility model has the advantages that in the application process, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0019] 1. The first conveying belt and the second conveying belt can limit the refined cotton during the conveying process, and the upper and lower sides of the refined cotton can be washed through the nozzles, so that the washing is sufficient and the use effect is improved.
[0020] 2. The filter screen plate can filter the cleaning liquid flowing into the conveying groove, and the impurities after filtering can be conveyed to the slag discharge groove by the spiral conveying shaft, and the filtered cleaning liquid can flow back to the reflux box for recycling, thereby improving the use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the present application Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the present application Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the reflux box and the cleaning pipe of the present application
[0024] Figure 4 Structure side view of the present application
[0025] Figure 5 Structure side view of the reflux box of the present application
[0026] In the figure: 1, cleaning box; 2, strip-shaped fixed plate; 3, first conveying belt; 4, second conveying belt; 5, first supporting roller; 6, first driving motor; 7, open slot; 8, second driving motor; 9, cleaning pipe; 10, conveying pipe; 11, shunt pipe; 12, reflux box; 13, third driving motor; 14, liquid outlet pipe; 15, bottom plate; 16, supporting leg; 17, slag collecting box; 18, conveying groove; 19, slag discharge groove; 20, conveying pump; 21, spiral conveying shaft; 22, material guide plate; 23, second supporting roller; 24, liquid discharge port; 25, spray head; 26, control cabinet; 27, reflux port; 28, filter screen plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application.
[0028] Referring to Figures 1-5 , the refined cotton cleaning treatment system comprises a cleaning box 1, the cleaning box 1 is provided with a control cabinet 26 on one side, and the control cabinet 26 is internally provided with a controller, which is one of a control mainboard, a host or a PLC logic controller.
[0029] As Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the top of the cleaning box 1 is provided with an open slot 7, and the cleaning box 1 is symmetrically provided with a strip-shaped fixed plate 2 at both ends, and a plurality of second supporting rollers 23 are rotatably connected inside the cleaning box 1 and between the two strip-shaped fixed plates 2, the second supporting rollers 23 are connected by a first conveying belt 3, and one end of one of the second supporting rollers 23 is connected with a first driving motor 6, the first driving motor 6 is fixed on the side surface of the strip-shaped fixed plate 2, and the first driving motor 6 is connected with a controller through wires, in actual use, the operator can place refined cotton at one end of the first conveying belt 3, then drive the second supporting rollers 23 to rotate through the first driving motor 6, and then drive the first conveying belt 3 to move, and the refined cotton is conveyed into the cleaning box 1.
[0030] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 a plurality of first supporting rollers 5 are rotatably connected inside the cleaning box 1, the first supporting rollers 5 are connected by a second conveying belt 4, and the second conveying belt 4 is located above the first conveying belt 3, one end of one of the first supporting rollers 5 is connected with a second driving motor 8, the second driving motor 8 is fixed on the side surface of the cleaning box 1, and the first conveying belt 3 and the second conveying belt 4 have a spacing on the adjacent surface, when the refined cotton is conveyed between the first conveying belt 3 and the second conveying belt 4, the bottom of the second conveying belt 4 is in contact with the upper end of the refined cotton, the second driving motor 8 is connected with a controller through wires, in actual use, the second driving motor 8 drives the first supporting rollers 5 to rotate, and then drives the second conveying belt 4 to move, so that the refined cotton conveyed into the cleaning box 1 is limited, and the conveying of the refined cotton is not hindered.
[0031] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the first conveying belt 3 and the second conveying belt 4 are provided with a plurality of cleaning pipes 9, both ends of the cleaning pipes 9 are fixed on the side wall of the cleaning tank 1, the proximal surface of each pair of cleaning pipes 9 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 25, one end of each pair of cleaning pipes 9 is connected with a shunt pipe 11 fixed on the side wall of the cleaning tank 1 through a conveying pipe 10, the bottom plate 15 is connected with the bottom of the cleaning tank 1 through the supporting leg 16, the top of the bottom plate 15 is provided with a reflux tank 12, the top opening of the reflux tank 12 is located below the liquid discharge port 24 opened in the bottom of the cleaning tank 1, and the conveying pump 20 is installed on one side of the bottom plate 15, the liquid inlet of the conveying pump 20 is connected with the bottom of the reflux tank 12 through a pipeline, the liquid outlet of the conveying pump 20 is connected with the shunt pipe 11 through the liquid outlet pipe 14, and the conveying pump 20 is connected with the controller through a wire, in actual use, the conveying pump 20 can convey the cleaning liquid in the reflux tank 12 to the shunt pipe 11 through the liquid outlet pipe 14, then to the cleaning pipes 9 through the conveying pipe 10, and finally to the refined cotton between the first conveying belt 3 and the second conveying belt 4 through the spray heads 25, so as to fully wash the refined cotton, and the washed cleaning liquid is returned to the reflux tank 12 through the liquid discharge port 24 for recycling.
[0032] It should be noted that the first conveying belt 3 and the second conveying belt 4 are both net structures, so that the cleaning liquid sprayed by the spray head 25 can pass through the first conveying belt 3 or the second conveying belt 4 to wash the cotton, and the washing is sufficient.
[0033] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the inside of the reflux tank 12 is provided with a conveying groove body 18, the bottom of the conveying groove body 18 is provided with a reflux port 27, the inside of the reflux port 27 is provided with a filter screen plate 28, and the top of the filter screen plate 28 is flush with the inner wall of the conveying groove body 18, in actual use, when the washed cleaning liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge port 24, the cleaning liquid will flow into the conveying groove body 18, and the cleaning liquid will flow into the reflux tank 12 through the reflux port 27, and the impurities remaining in the cleaning liquid will be filtered out by the filter screen plate 28 in the reflux port 27.
[0034] As shown in Figure 3 , the inside of the conveying groove body 18 is rotatably connected with a spiral conveying shaft 21, one end of the spiral conveying shaft 21 is connected with a third driving motor 13, the third driving motor 13 is fixed on the side of the reflux tank 12, and the third driving motor 13 is connected with the controller through a wire, in actual use, the controller can control the third driving motor 13 to drive the spiral conveying shaft 21 to rotate, so as to convey the impurities filtered by the filter screen plate 28 to one end of the conveying groove body 18, so that the filter screen plate 28 will not be blocked.
[0035] It should be noted that, as Figure 3As shown, the top of the conveying groove body 18 is connected with the two sides of the return tank 12 through the guide plates 22, and in actual use, the cleaning liquid discharged from the liquid outlet 24 can first fall on the guide plates 22 and then be guided into the conveying groove body 18 through the guide plates 22, so that the cleaning liquid can be prevented from scattering to the surrounding environment.
[0036] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, one end of the conveying groove body 18 extends below the return tank 12, and a slag discharge groove 19 is formed in the bottom of the end of the conveying groove body 18, and the top of the bottom plate 15 is provided with a slag collecting tank 17 located below the slag discharge groove 19, and in actual use, the spiral conveying shaft 21 can convey impurities to the slag discharge groove 19, and the impurities are discharged into the slag collecting tank 17 through the slag discharge groove 19, completing the collection of impurities.
[0037] Specifically, in use, the worker places the refined cotton at one end of the first conveying belt 3, and then controls the first driving motor 6 to work through the controller, and the first driving motor 6 drives the first conveying belt 3 to move through the second supporting roller 23, conveying the refined cotton into the cleaning tank 1, and at the same time, the worker controls the second driving motor 8 to work through the controller, and the second driving motor 8 drives the second conveying belt 4 to move through the first supporting roller 5, and the second conveying belt 4 can position the refined cotton while conveying it, and at the same time, the controller controls the conveying pump 20 to work, and the conveying pump 20 conveys the cleaning liquid in the return tank 12 into the shunt pipe 11 through the liquid outlet pipe 14, and then uniformly conveys it into the cleaning pipe 9 through the conveying pipe 10, and finally the cleaning liquid is sprayed to the upper and lower sides of the refined cotton through the spray head 25 to clean the refined cotton, and the cleaning is sufficient, and the cleaned cleaning liquid flows into the conveying groove body 18 through the liquid outlet 24, and the impurities in the cleaning liquid are filtered out by the filter screen plate 28 in the return port 27, and the controller controls the third driving motor 13 to drive the spiral conveying shaft 21 to rotate, conveying the impurities filtered by the filter screen plate 28 to the slag discharge groove 19 and falling into the slag collecting tank 17 along the slag discharge groove 19, thereby completing the filtration of the cleaning liquid, which can be recycled, improving the use effect.
[0038] Further, as shown in Figure 4 , the bottom of the cleaning tank 1 is inclined, so that the cleaning liquid sprayed by the spray head 25 is collected at the liquid outlet 24 after cleaning the refined cotton and is discharged along the liquid outlet 24, and the cleaning liquid will not remain in the cleaning tank 1.
[0039] Further, as shown in Figure 4 , the first supporting roller 5 and the second supporting roller 23 are spaced apart from the adjacent cleaning pipe 9, so that the first supporting roller 5 and the second supporting roller 23 will not cause wear to the cleaning pipe 9 when rotating.
[0040] Further, the conveying groove 18 is arranged obliquely, so that the cleaning liquid discharged from the liquid discharge port 24 will not leak from the residue discharge groove 19 during use, improving the use effect.
[0041] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A system for cleaning scoured cotton, comprising a washing tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the cleaning box (1) is provided with an open slot (7) at both ends, and the cleaning box (1) is symmetrically provided with a strip-shaped fixed plate (2) at both ends. A plurality of second supporting rollers (23) are rotatably connected inside the cleaning box (1) and between the two pairs of strip-shaped fixed plates (2). The second supporting rollers (23) are connected by a first conveying belt (3), and one end of one of the second supporting rollers (23) is connected with a first driving motor (6), which is fixed on the side surface of the strip-shaped fixed plate (2). A plurality of first supporting rollers (5) are also rotatably connected inside the cleaning box (1), and the first supporting rollers (5) are connected by a second conveying belt (4), and the second conveying belt (4) is located above the first conveying belt (3). One end of one of the first supporting rollers (5) is connected with a second driving motor (8) fixed on the side surface of the cleaning box (1). A plurality of cleaning pipes (9) are arranged between the first conveying belt (3) and the second conveying belt (4), and the two ends of the cleaning pipes (9) are fixed on the side walls of the cleaning box (1). Each pair of cleaning pipes (9) is provided with a plurality of nozzles (25) on the adjacent surfaces. One end of each pair of cleaning pipes (9) is connected with a shunt pipe (11) fixed on the side wall of the cleaning box (1) through a conveying pipe (10). The bottom of the cleaning box (1) is connected with a bottom plate (15) through a supporting leg (16). The top of the bottom plate (15) is provided with a reflux box (12). The top opening of the reflux box (12) is located below the liquid discharge port (24) opened at the bottom of the cleaning box (1). A delivery pump (20) is mounted on one side of the bottom plate (15). The inlet of the delivery pump (20) is connected with the bottom of the reflux box (12) through a pipeline. The outlet of the delivery pump (20) is connected with the shunt pipe (11) through a liquid outlet pipe (14). A conveying groove body (18) is mounted in the reflux box (12). A reflux port (27) is formed in the bottom of the conveying groove body (18). A filter screen plate (28) is mounted in the reflux port (27). The top of the filter screen plate (28) is flush with the inner wall of the conveying groove body (18). A spiral conveying shaft (21) is rotatably connected in the conveying groove body (18). One end of the spiral conveying shaft (21) is connected with a third driving motor (13) fixed on the side surface of the reflux box (12). One end of the conveying groove body (18) extends below the reflux box (12). A slag discharge groove (19) is formed in the bottom of the end of the conveying groove body (18). The top of the bottom plate (15) is provided with a slag collecting box (17), which is located below the slag discharge groove (19).
2. The refined cotton cleaning process system of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the cleaning box (1) is inclined.
3. The refined cotton cleaning process system of claim 1, wherein: The first supporting roller (5) and the second supporting roller (23) have a spacing between the adjacent cleaning pipes (9).
4. The refined cotton cleaning process system of claim 1, wherein: The adjacent surfaces of the first conveying belt (3) and the second conveying belt (4) have a spacing. When the refined cotton is conveyed between the first conveying belt (3) and the second conveying belt (4), the bottom of the second conveying belt (4) is in contact with the upper end of the refined cotton.
5. The refined cotton cleaning process system of claim 1, wherein: The top of the conveying groove body (18) is connected with the two sides of the reflux box (12) through guide plates (22).
6. The refined cotton cleaning process system of claim 5, wherein: The conveying groove body (18) is arranged obliquely.
7. The refined cotton cleaning process system of claim 1, wherein: A control cabinet (26) is mounted on one side of the cleaning tank (1), and a controller in the control cabinet (26) is connected with the first driving motor (6), the second driving motor (8), the third driving motor (13) and the conveying pump (20) through wires respectively.
8. The refined cotton cleaning process system of claim 1, wherein: The first conveying belt (3) and the second conveying belt (4) are both net structures.