Ancient building surface cleaning device
By designing an adjustable height and angle cleaning device for ancient building surfaces, the problems of safety and limited scope in high-altitude cleaning have been solved, achieving automated and efficient cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520179321.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleaning equipment for ancient building surfaces cannot effectively clean high areas, posing safety hazards and having a limited cleaning range.
A cleaning device comprising a handle, a hollow rod, an extension rod, a screw, a locking cap, an adjusting seat, a micro motor, and a brush roller is designed. The height is adjusted by the extension rod, and the micro motor controls the angle and rotation of the brush roller to achieve automated cleaning.
It can clean high places without requiring staff to climb, covers a wide area, and improves cleaning efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223767204U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning equipment technology, specifically a surface cleaning device for ancient buildings. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous development of modern cleaning technology, the application of cleaning equipment for ancient building surfaces is becoming increasingly widespread. This equipment is not only used for cleaning the exterior walls, carvings, and paintings of ancient buildings, but also for maintaining their roofs, tiles, and doors and windows. Through the application of this equipment, ancient buildings have been better protected and restored, and their historical features have been better showcased.
[0003] A search of Chinese patent CN219616201U reveals a cleaning device for ancient building wall carvings, comprising a cleaning gun body, a handle fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the cleaning gun body, a cleaning component connected to the internal bearing of the cleaning gun body, a connecting component fixedly installed at the end of the cleaning gun body away from the cleaning component, a collecting component movably connected inside the connecting component, a locking pin located below the collecting component movably sleeved at the end of the inner cavity of the connecting component away from the handle, a start switch fixedly installed on the side of the cleaning gun body near the handle, and a protective shell fixedly installed on the back of the cleaning gun body near the handle.
[0004] While the above-mentioned technical solutions can automatically clean dust, the cleaning height is limited to the area that workers can reach by hand. Higher areas require workers to climb to clean, which can easily lead to safety accidents, and the cleaning range is relatively small. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a surface cleaning device for ancient buildings to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a surface cleaning device for ancient buildings, comprising a handle, a hollow rod, and an extension rod. The hollow rod is fixedly connected to one end of the handle, and one end of the extension rod is disposed inside the hollow rod. A screw is fixedly connected to the surface of the end of the extension rod located inside the hollow rod. A groove is formed on the surface of the hollow rod, and the screw is disposed inside the groove. A locking cap is threaded to the outer side of the screw. An external thread is formed on the surface of the end of the extension rod away from the hollow rod, and an adjustment seat is threaded to the outer side of this end.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the top of the adjusting seat is provided with an adjusting groove, and a connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the adjusting groove. Both ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly connected with limit rings, and the adjusting groove is provided with a limit groove that matches the limit rings.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a first micro motor is fixedly connected inside the limiting groove, the output end of the first micro motor is connected to one end of the connecting shaft, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a housing, the inner side of one end of the housing is rotatably connected to a brush roller, and the outer side of one end of the brush roller is fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a second micro motor is installed inside the housing, and a second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the second micro motor. A transmission belt is sleeved between the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a number of control buttons are fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the grip, and an anti-slip sleeve is installed on the outer side of the grip.
[0012] This utility model provides a surface cleaning device for ancient buildings, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) This utility model can extend the extension rod from the hollow rod to adjust the corresponding position of the brush roller according to the height of the ancient building surface to be cleaned. It eliminates the need for staff to climb to a height for cleaning, and has a wide cleaning range and strong applicability.
[0014] (2) This utility model controls the cleaning angle of the brush roller by the first micro motor and controls the rotation of the brush roller for cleaning by the second micro motor, thereby effectively improving the cleaning efficiency of the surface of ancient buildings by using automated equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the extension rod structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting seat structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the brush roller structure of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Handle; 2. Hollow rod; 3. Extension rod; 4. Slide groove; 5. Screw; 6. Locking cap; 7. Adjusting seat; 8. Housing; 9. Brush roller; 10. Adjusting groove; 11. Connecting shaft; 12. Limiting ring; 13. Limiting groove; 14. First micro motor; 15. Connecting rod; 16. First transmission wheel; 17. Second micro motor; 18. Second transmission wheel; 19. Transmission belt. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0021] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figures 1-4 As shown in this embodiment, a surface cleaning device for ancient buildings includes a handle 1, a hollow rod 2, and an extension rod 3. The hollow rod 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the handle 1. One end of the extension rod 3 is located inside the hollow rod 2. A screw 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the end of the extension rod 3 located inside the hollow rod 2. A groove 4 is provided on the surface of the hollow rod 2. The screw 5 is located inside the groove 4. A locking cap 6 is threaded to the outer side of the screw 5. An external thread is provided on the surface of the end of the extension rod 3 away from the hollow rod 2. An adjusting seat 7 is threaded to the outer side of this end. Depending on the cleaning height, the locking cap 6 can be loosened first, and the extension rod 3 can be extended from inside the hollow rod 2. After reaching the required height, the locking cap 6 can be tightened along the screw 5 to lock the current extension length of the extension rod 3.
[0022] The top of the adjusting seat 7 is provided with an adjusting groove 10. A connecting shaft 11 is rotatably connected inside the adjusting groove 10. Both ends of the connecting shaft 11 are fixedly connected with limit rings 12. The adjusting groove 10 is provided with a limit groove 13 that matches the limit ring 12. With the cooperation of the limit ring 12 and the limit groove 13, the connecting shaft 11 can be limited to the adjusting groove 10 without affecting the rotation of the connecting shaft 11.
[0023] A first micro motor 14 is fixedly connected inside the limiting groove 13. The output end of the first micro motor 14 is connected to one end of the connecting shaft 11. A connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 11. When the first micro motor 14 is started, it will drive the connecting shaft 11 to rotate in the adjusting groove 10. The connecting rod 15 connects to the housing 8 to adjust the angle of the housing 8, thereby adjusting the orientation of the brush roller 9.
[0024] One end of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the housing 8, the inner side of one end of the housing 8 is rotatably connected to the brush roller 9, and the outer side of one end of the brush roller 9 is fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel 16.
[0025] The housing 8 houses a second micro motor 17. The output end of the second micro motor 17 is fixedly connected to a second transmission wheel 18. A transmission belt 19 is sleeved between the first transmission wheel 16 and the second transmission wheel 18. When the second micro motor 17 is started, it will drive the second transmission wheel 18 to rotate. Under the transmission of the transmission belt 19, the first transmission wheel 16 will rotate, thereby enabling the brush roller 9 to clean the surface of the ancient building.
[0026] Several control buttons are fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the grip 1. Two of the control buttons are used to control the first micro motor 14 to rotate in the forward and reverse directions and adjust the angle of the housing 8. The other control button controls the second micro motor 17 to rotate the brush roller 9. The first micro motor 14 and the second micro motor 17 are both model 35BYJ412-B. The outer side of the grip 1 is equipped with an anti-slip sleeve to prevent the device from falling due to unstable grip when the user holds the grip 1.
[0027] This utility model provides a surface cleaning device for ancient buildings, the specific working principle of which is as follows:
[0028] First, loosen the locking cap 6 to adjust the height of the ancient building surface to be cleaned. Then, extend the extension rod 3 and hollow rod 2 into the hollow rod. Once the desired height is reached, tighten the locking cap 6 along the screw 5 to lock the current extension length of the extension rod 3. Then, start the second micro motor 17 to drive the second transmission wheel 18 to rotate. Under the transmission belt 19, the first transmission wheel 16 will rotate as well, so that the brush roller 9 cleans the surface of the ancient building. If it is necessary to change the cleaning angle of the brush roller 9 during cleaning, start the first micro motor 14 to drive the connecting shaft 11 to rotate in the adjustment groove 10. The connecting rod 15 connects to the housing 8 to adjust the angle of the housing 8, thereby adjusting the orientation of the brush roller 9.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An ancient building surface cleaning device comprising a handle (1), a hollow rod (2) and an extension rod (3), characterized in that: The hollow rod (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the handle (1), one end of the extension rod (3) is arranged in the hollow rod (2), the surface of one end of the extension rod (3) in the hollow rod (2) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (5), the surface of the hollow rod (2) is provided with a sliding groove (4), the screw rod (5) is arranged in the sliding groove (4), the outer side of the screw rod (5) is threadedly connected with a locking cap (6), and the end of the extension rod (3) away from the hollow rod (2) is provided with an external thread, and the external thread is threadedly connected with an adjusting seat (7).
2. The device for cleaning the surface of an ancient building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the adjusting seat (7) is provided with an adjusting groove (10), the adjusting groove (10) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (11), both ends of the connecting shaft (11) are fixedly connected with a limiting ring (12), and the adjusting groove (10) is provided with a limiting groove (13) matched with the limiting ring (12) in the inside.
3. A device for cleaning a surface of an ancient building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the limiting groove (13) is fixedly connected with a first micro motor (14), one end of the connecting shaft (11) is connected with the output end of the first micro motor (14), and the outer side of the connecting shaft (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (15).
4. The device for cleaning the surface of an ancient building according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected with a shell (8), the inside of one end of the shell (8) is rotatably connected with a brush roller (9), and the outer side of one end of the brush roller (9) is fixedly connected with a first transmission wheel (16).
5. A device for cleaning a surface of an ancient building according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of the shell (8) is provided with a second micro motor (17), the outer side of the output end of the second micro motor (17) is fixedly connected with a second transmission wheel (18), and the first transmission wheel (16) and the second transmission wheel (18) are sleeved with a transmission belt (19).
6. The device for cleaning the surface of an ancient building according to claim 1, wherein: The outside of the top of the handle (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of control buttons, and the outside of the handle (1) is provided with an anti-skid sleeve.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cleaning device for wall carving surface of ancient building
CN219616201U