Double-layer engagement single-layer disengagement torque transmitting device
The torque transmission device, with its double-layer joint structure and two-point support design, solves the problems of increased inertia and easy damage to the spring guide sleeve, thereby improving torque transmission capability and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520198889.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing single-layer joint torque transmission devices experience increased inertia when transmitting large torques, leading to weakened braking performance, increased heat generation, shortened service life, and easy damage to the spring guide sleeve, thus increasing maintenance costs.
The double-layer joint structure is adopted, and an additional set of joint friction plates is added. While keeping the outer diameter unchanged, the thickness is increased only to reduce the increase in inertia. The spring guide sleeve is supported at two points to improve the stress and reduce the risk of damage.
The torque transmission device doubles the transmitted torque while only increasing the inertia by 30%, reducing heat generation, extending service life, lowering maintenance costs, and reducing damage to spring guide sleeves.
Smart Images

Figure CN223767968U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a double-layer joint single-layer disengagement torque transmission device, and more particularly to the structure of the torque transmission device. Background Technology
[0002] A single-layer engagement / disengagement torque transmission device is widely used in various mechanical presses to transmit torque and brake driven components.
[0003] Existing torque transmission devices consist of single-layer contact friction pads and single-layer brake friction pads. When a single-layer contact friction pad assembly is insufficient to transmit the rated torque, a larger-sized torque transmission device is selected. Selecting a larger-sized torque transmission device increases both its outer diameter and thickness, resulting in a significant increase in the device's inertia. This weakens the device's braking performance, generates more heat during operation, shortens its lifespan, and increases subsequent maintenance costs.
[0004] In existing torque transmission devices, the thrust friction disc is supported on a spring guide sleeve on one side. The spring guide sleeve is fixed to the transmitter seat. The spring guide sleeve is actually a cantilever beam. When subjected to force for a long time, the spring guide sleeve will be frequently damaged, which will also greatly increase the maintenance cost in the later stage. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This invention provides a double-layer joint single-layer disengagement torque transmission device, which aims to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0007] This utility model includes: a transmitter seat, a floating friction disc, a thrust friction disc, a brake seat, a piston, a cylinder, a first seal, a second seal, a first screw assembly, a second screw assembly, a spring guide sleeve, a brake spring, and a transition positioning sleeve; the transmitter seat and the brake seat are connected by the second screw assembly; the inner and outer circles of the piston are respectively mounted on the first and second seals; the first and second seals are used to seal the compressed air in the sealed cavity formed by the cylinder and the piston; the cylinder and the transmitter seat are connected by the first screw assembly; the spring guide sleeve is connected by the floating friction disc, the thrust friction disc, the first seal, the second seal, the first screw assembly, the second screw assembly, a spring guide sleeve, a brake spring, and a transition positioning sleeve; the transmitter seat and the brake seat are connected by the first screw assembly; the spring guide sleeve is connected by the first screw assembly, the first seal, the second seal, the first screw assembly, the second screw assembly, a spring guide sleeve, a brake spring, and a transition positioning sleeve. The force friction disc, the through hole on the brake seat, and the front end of the spring guide sleeve are installed in the countersunk hole on the piston, and the rear end is installed in the countersunk hole on the transmitter seat; the transition positioning sleeve is installed on the spring guide sleeve; the brake spring is installed in the inner hole of the spring guide sleeve, with one end abutting against the transmitter seat and the other end abutting against the spring guide sleeve; it also includes: a brake friction pad assembly and a engagement friction pad assembly; the brake friction pad assembly is connected to the fixed bracket of the equipment and is used to provide braking torque when the thrust friction disc and the brake seat are pressed together, so as to realize braking of the driven part; the brake friction pad assembly includes a friction pad, a friction pad connecting plate, and a first The system comprises a bolt assembly, a first nut assembly, a brake lug, a brake sleeve, a first elastic retaining ring, a brake pin, and a brake pin fixing plate. The friction pads are bonded to both surfaces of a friction pad connecting plate. The friction pad connecting plate is connected to the brake lug via the first bolt assembly and the first nut assembly. The brake sleeve is installed in the inner hole of the brake lug and fixed to the brake lug by the first elastic retaining ring. The brake pin is installed in the inner hole of the brake sleeve. The brake pin fixing plate is installed in the brake pin slot. The engaging friction pad assembly is connected to the active component of the equipment for pressing against the thrust friction disc, floating friction disc, and transmitter seat. The system provides torque transmission. The friction plate assembly includes a friction plate, a friction plate connecting plate, a second bolt group, a second nut group, a connecting ear plate, a connecting sleeve, a second elastic retaining ring, a connecting pin, and a connecting pin fixing plate. The friction plate is bonded to both surfaces of the friction plate connecting plate. The connecting ear plate is installed between the two friction plate connecting plates and connected together by the second bolt group and the second nut group. The connecting sleeve is installed in the inner hole of the connecting ear plate and fixed to the connecting ear plate by the second elastic retaining ring. The connecting pin is installed in the inner hole of the connecting sleeve. The connecting pin fixing plate is installed in the connecting pin slot.
[0008] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The joint side of this double-layer joint single-layer disengagement torque transmission device is a double-layer joint friction plate group. An additional set of joint friction plates is added to the original torque transmission device. The size of the torque transmission device only increases in the thickness direction, while the outer diameter remains unchanged. Therefore, the transmitted torque of the torque transmission device doubles, but the inertia of the torque transmission device only increases by 30%, resulting in significantly less heat generation during operation. This extends the service life of the torque transmission device and reduces subsequent maintenance costs. The spring guide sleeve of the double-layer joint single-layer disengagement torque transmission device has two points of support: the front end of the spring guide sleeve is supported on the brake seat, and the rear end is supported on the transmitter seat. This greatly improves the stress on the spring guide sleeve, reduces damage to the spring guide sleeve, and further reduces subsequent maintenance costs. Due to the above characteristics of this double-layer joint single-layer disengagement torque transmission device, the subsequent maintenance costs of the product can be significantly reduced, and it has broad prospects for widespread application. Attached Figure Description
[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0010] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0011] Depend on Figure 1As can be seen, this utility model includes: a transmitter seat 29, a floating friction disc 25, a thrust friction disc 26, a brake seat 3, a piston 4, a cylinder 1, a first seal 2, a second seal 8, a first screw group 28, a second screw group 27, a spring guide sleeve 5, a brake spring 7, and a transition positioning sleeve 6; the transmitter seat 29 and the brake seat 3 are connected by the second screw group 27; the inner and outer circles of the piston 4 are respectively mounted on the first seal 2 and the second seal 8; the first seal 2 and the second seal 8 are used to seal the compressed air in the sealed cavity formed by the cylinder 1 and the piston 4; the cylinder 1 and the transmitter seat 29 are connected by the first screw group 28; the spring guide sleeve 5 is connected by the floating friction disc 29, the first seal 25, the second seal 8, the first screw group 28, the second screw group 27, the first seal 28, the second screw group 27, the first screw group 29, the second screw group 28, the third screw group 29, the fourth screw group 29, the fifth screw group 29, the sixth screw group 29, the seventh screw group 29, the fifth screw group 29, the sixth screw group 29, the seventh screw group 29, the eighth screw group 29, the ninth screw group 29, the elliptical friction disc ... 5. The thrust friction disc 26, the through hole on the brake seat 3, and the front end of the spring guide sleeve 5 are installed in the countersunk hole on the piston 4, and the rear end is installed in the countersunk hole on the transmitter seat 29; the transition positioning sleeve 6 is installed on the spring guide sleeve 5; the brake spring 7 is installed in the inner hole of the spring guide sleeve 5, with one end pressing against the transmitter seat 29 and the other end pressing against the spring guide sleeve 5; it also includes: a brake friction pad assembly and a engagement friction pad assembly; the brake friction pad assembly is connected to the fixed bracket of the equipment and is used to provide braking torque when the thrust friction disc and the brake seat are pressed together, so as to realize the braking of the driven part; the brake friction pad assembly includes a friction pad 23, a friction pad connecting plate 24, a first bolt group 10, a first nut group 9, and a brake ear plate. 12. Brake sleeve 14, first elastic retaining ring 13, brake pin 16, and brake pin fixing plate 15; the friction plate 23 is bonded to both sides of the friction plate connecting plate 24; the friction plate connecting plate 24 is connected to the brake ear plate 12 by the first bolt group 10 and the first nut group 9; the brake sleeve 14 is installed in the inner hole of the brake ear plate 12 and fixed to the brake ear plate 12 by the first elastic retaining ring 13; the brake pin 16 is installed in the inner hole of the brake sleeve 14; the brake pin fixing plate 15 is installed in the slot of the brake pin 16; the engaging friction plate assembly is connected to the active component of the equipment to provide torque transmission when the thrust friction disc 26, the floating friction disc 25, and the transmitter seat 29 are pressed together; The described friction plate assembly includes a friction plate 23, a friction plate connecting plate 24, a second bolt group 11, a second nut group 22, a connecting ear plate 17, a connecting sleeve 19, a second elastic retaining ring 18, a connecting pin 21, and a connecting pin fixing plate 20. The friction plate 23 is bonded to both surfaces of the friction plate connecting plate 24. The connecting ear plate 17 is installed between the two friction plate connecting plates 24 and connected together by the second bolt group 11 and the second nut group 22. The connecting sleeve 19 is installed in the inner hole of the connecting ear plate 17 and fixed to the connecting ear plate 17 by the second elastic retaining ring 18. The connecting pin 21 is installed in the inner hole of the connecting sleeve 19. The connecting pin fixing plate 20 is installed in the groove of the connecting pin 21.
[0012] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When compressed air from the outside enters the sealed cavity composed of cylinder 1, piston 4, first sealing ring 2, and second sealing ring 8 through inlet A, it pushes piston 4, transition positioning sleeve 6, thrust friction disc 26, and spring guide sleeve 5 to move to the right, thereby overcoming the force of brake spring 7 and moving to the right. This causes the brake friction pad assembly to disengage from the friction surface of brake seat 3, and the thrust friction disc 26, engagement friction pad assembly, floating friction disc 25, and transmission seat 29 to engage with each other. The power from the active part is transmitted to the driven part through the engagement friction pad assembly and the double-layer engagement single-layer disengagement torque transmission device. When the compressed air in the sealed cavity composed of cylinder 1, piston 4, first sealing ring 2, and second sealing ring 8 is discharged through port A, it will move to the left due to the force of brake spring 7, thereby pushing piston 4 to the left. This causes the friction disc 26, engagement friction pad assembly, floating friction disc 25, and transmission seat 29 to disengage from each other, and the brake friction pad assembly to engage with the friction surface of brake seat 3. The action of the driven part is achieved by the brake friction pad assembly to achieve braking.
Claims
1. A double-layer engaging single-layer disengaging torque transmission device characterized by The utility model relates to a kind of brake device, including: The transmitter seat, floating friction disc, thrust friction disc, brake seat, piston, cylinder, first sealing, second sealing, first screw group, second screw group, spring guide sleeve, brake spring and transition positioning sleeve;The transmitter seat and brake seat are connected by second screw group;The inner circle and outer circle of piston are installed first sealing and second sealing respectively;First sealing and second sealing are used to seal compressed air in the sealed cavity formed by cylinder and piston;The cylinder is connected with transmitter seat by first screw group;Spring guide sleeve is installed in the sink hole of piston by the through hole of floating friction disc, thrust friction disc, brake seat and the front end of spring guide sleeve, and the rear end is installed in the sink hole of transmitter seat;Transition positioning sleeve is installed on spring guide sleeve;Brake spring is installed in the hole of spring guide sleeve, one end is against transmitter seat, and the other end is against spring guide sleeve;Further including: brake friction plate assembly and engagement friction plate assembly;Brake friction plate assembly includes friction plate, friction plate connecting plate, first bolt group, first nut group, brake ear plate, brake sleeve, first elastic retainer, brake pin and brake pin fixing plate;Friction plate is bonded on two surfaces of friction plate connecting plate;Friction plate connecting plate is connected to brake ear plate by first bolt group and first nut group;Brake sleeve is installed in the hole of brake ear plate, and is fixed on brake ear plate by first elastic retainer;Brake pin is installed in the hole of brake sleeve;Brake pin fixing plate is installed in brake pin slot;Engagement friction plate assembly includes friction plate, friction plate connecting plate, second bolt group, second nut group, engagement ear plate, engagement sleeve, second elastic retainer, engagement pin and engagement pin fixing plate;Friction plate is bonded on two surfaces of friction plate connecting plate;Engagement ear plate is installed in the middle of two layers of friction plate connecting plate, and is connected together by second bolt group and second nut group;Engagement sleeve is installed in the hole of engagement ear plate, and is fixed on engagement ear plate by second elastic retainer;Engagement pin is installed in the hole of engagement sleeve;Engagement pin fixing plate is installed in engagement pin slot.
2. The dual-layer engaged single-layer disengaged torque transfer device of claim 1, wherein: Brake friction plate assembly is connected with the fixed support of equipment, to provide brake torque when thrust friction disc and brake seat are pressed, to realize driven component brake.
3. The dual-layer engaged single-layer disengaged torque transfer device of claim 1, wherein: Engagement friction plate assembly is connected with driving component of equipment, to provide torque transmission when thrust friction disc, floating friction disc and transmitter seat are pressed.