Flickering LED lamp bead suitable for alternating current power supply

By vertically positioning the circuit board and the package housing in the AC direct-drive flashing LED beads and integrating the rectifier circuit module on the circuit board, the problem of increased length caused by axial extension of the circuit board is solved, achieving a compact structural design and automated production, and reducing labor costs.

CN223768729UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06胡建新
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520430015.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The axial extension layout of the circuit board of existing AC direct-drive flashing LED beads increases the overall length and size of the LED beads, which is not conducive to production and use.

Method used

The circuit board and the package housing are arranged vertically. The rectifier circuit module is integrated on the circuit board and the capacitor is placed inside the package housing. The package housing is made of light-transmitting insulating material and has a conical recess on the top to control light distribution and heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

The overall length of the LED beads has been shortened, making their structure more compact and reasonable, suitable for automated production, reducing labor costs, improving production efficiency, and facilitating large-scale production and market promotion.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The flickering LED lamp bead comprises a positive pin, a negative pin, a light-emitting component and a packaging shell, the packaging shell packages the light-emitting component at the top of the positive pin and the top of the negative pin, the light-emitting component is electrically connected with the positive pin and the negative pin respectively, a circuit board is arranged below the packaging shell, and the circuit board is electrically connected with the positive pin and the negative pin. The circuit board is perpendicular to the height direction of the packaging shell, a rectifying circuit module is integrated on the circuit board, and the rectifying circuit module, the positive pin and the negative pin are all electrically connected with the circuit board. The arrangement mode of the circuit board is changed, so that the circuit board is perpendicular to the packaging shell in the height direction, the overall length of the LED lamp bead is shortened, and the structure of the LED lamp bead is more compact and reasonable. When the LED lamp beads are assembled into the lamp string, a conventional disc machine can be adopted for automatic production, the tedious process of manual wire welding is avoided, the production efficiency is improved, the labor cost is reduced, and large-scale production and market popularization are facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of LED, especially to a flickering LED lamp bead suitable for alternating current power supply. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, LED lamps have developed rapidly due to low energy consumption, high light efficiency, no radiation, long service life and other characteristics. Generally, an ordinary LED lamp bead is composed of positive and negative pins, an LED light emitting chip and a packaging shell. To meet the market demand for dynamic light efficiency of LED lamp beads, LED lamp beads with flickering function have also emerged. Compared with ordinary LED lamp beads, an integrated circuit (IC) is added in the packaging shell to control the LED light emitting chip, realizing the flickering function of the LED lamp bead. However, the traditional flickering LED lamp bead is limited to direct current power supply mode and is difficult to adapt to alternating current grid environment. Therefore, an alternating current direct drive type flickering LED lamp bead is derived, which adopts an external circuit board integrated rectifier circuit module design scheme to realize direct driving of alternating current.

[0003] However, the existing alternating current direct drive type flickering LED lamp bead has the following defects: in terms of structure, the circuit board is arranged along the axial direction of the LED lamp bead, resulting in an increase in the overall length of the LED lamp bead and a large volume, which is not conducive to production and use.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the prior art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problem of the prior art that the circuit board is arranged along the axial direction of the LED lamp bead, resulting in an increase in the overall length of the LED lamp bead and a large volume, which is not conducive to production and use, and proposes a flickering LED lamp bead suitable for alternating current power supply.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A flickering LED lamp bead suitable for alternating current power supply comprises positive pins, negative pins, a light emitting component and a packaging shell. The packaging shell encapsulates the light emitting component on the top of the positive pins and the negative pins. The light emitting component is electrically connected to the positive pins and the negative pins, respectively. A circuit board is arranged below the packaging shell. The height direction of the circuit board is perpendicular to the packaging shell. A rectifier circuit module is integrated on the circuit board. The rectifier circuit module, the positive pins and the negative pins are electrically connected to the circuit board.

[0008] Further, the light emitting component comprises an LED light emitting chip.

[0009] Further, the packaging shell is in a cylindrical shape, and the axial direction is parallel to the length direction of the positive pins and the negative pins.

[0010] Further, the circuit board is disc-shaped.

[0011] Further, the rectifier circuit module is arranged on the side of the circuit board close to the packaging shell.

[0012] Further, a capacitor is further arranged between the positive pin and the negative pin, and the capacitor is packaged in the packaging shell.

[0013] Further, the packaging shell is made of light-transmitting insulating material.

[0014] Further, a conical pit is arranged on the top of the packaging shell.

[0015] Further, the circuit board is provided with a first pin and a second pin, and the first pin and the second pin are electrically connected with the circuit board.

[0016] Further, the first pin and the second pin extend along the height direction of the packaging shell.

[0017] After the above structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the LED lamp bead capable of flickering and suitable for AC power supply comprises a positive pin, a negative pin, a light-emitting component and a packaging shell, the packaging shell packages the light-emitting component on the top of the positive pin and the negative pin, the light-emitting component is electrically connected with the positive pin and the negative pin respectively, a circuit board is arranged below the packaging shell, the circuit board is arranged vertically to the height direction of the packaging shell, a rectifier circuit module is integrated on the circuit board, and the rectifier circuit module, the positive pin and the negative pin are electrically connected with the circuit board. The arrangement mode of the circuit board is changed, the circuit board is arranged vertically to the height direction of the packaging shell, the overall length of the LED lamp bead is shortened, the structure is more compact and reasonable. When the LED lamp bead is assembled into a lamp string, the conventional disc machine can be used for automatic production, the tedious process of manual welding of electric wires is avoided, the production efficiency is improved, the labor cost is reduced, and large-scale production and market promotion are facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the specific embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 is the circuit schematic diagram of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.

[0021] Figure 1 and Figure 2 Reference numerals in the drawings are:

[0022] 1, positive pin; 2, negative pin; 3, packaging shell; 31, conical pit; 4, circuit board; 41, first pin; 42, second pin; 5, rectifier circuit module; 6, LED light emitting chip; 7, capacitor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more apparent and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if these terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0025] In addition, if these terms "first", "second" appear, these terms are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, if the term "a plurality of" appears, the meaning of the term "a plurality of" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0026] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, if there is the term " install ", " link ", " connect ", " fix " and so on, these terms should be broad sense understanding. For example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements, unless another definite limitation. For ordinary skilled in the art, can understand the concrete meaning of the above terms in the utility model according to specific circumstances.

[0027] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, if there is the term " install ", " link ", " connect ", " fix " and so on, these terms should be broad sense understanding. For example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements, unless another definite limitation. For ordinary skilled in the art, can understand the concrete meaning of the above terms in the utility model according to specific circumstances.

[0028] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as " fixed to " or " disposed on " another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be intervening elements. If an element is referred to as " connected " to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements can be present. Unless otherwise stated, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "left," "right," and the like are used in relation to the exemplary embodiments as illustrated in the drawings and are not intended to be limiting.

[0029] It should be noted that the embodiments in the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0030] As Figure 1 And Figure 2As shown in the figure, a kind of flickerable LED lamp bead suitable for alternating current power supply includes positive pin 1, negative pin 2, light emitting component and package shell 3, the package shell 3 is encapsulated in the top of the positive pin 1 and negative pin 2, the light emitting component is electrically connected with the positive pin 1 and negative pin 2 respectively, circuit board 4 is provided below the package shell 3, the height direction of the circuit board 4 is vertically arranged with the package shell 3, rectifier circuit module 5 is integrated on the circuit board 4, and the rectifier circuit module 5, positive pin 1 and negative pin 2 are electrically connected with the circuit board 4.The light emitting component includes LED light emitting chip 6.The light emitting component further includes integrated circuit (IC), and integrated circuit (IC) and LED light emitting chip 6 are communicated by line.

[0031] Based on the above embodiment, the utility model wants to solve is provided a kind of flickerable LED lamp bead suitable for alternating current power supply, including positive pin 1, negative pin 2, light emitting component and package shell 3, the package shell 3 is encapsulated in the top of the positive pin 1 and negative pin 2, the light emitting component is electrically connected with the positive pin 1 and negative pin 2 respectively, circuit board 4 is provided below the package shell 3, the height direction of the circuit board 4 is vertically arranged with the package shell 3, rectifier circuit module 5 is integrated on the circuit board 4, and the rectifier circuit module 5, positive pin 1 and negative pin 2 are electrically connected with the circuit board 4.The utility model changes the arrangement mode of circuit board 4, makes the height direction of the circuit board 4 with the package shell 3 vertically set, shortens the overall length of LED lamp bead, so that its structure is more compact and reasonable.In the assembly of LED lamp bead into lamp string, it can be automated production using conventional disc machine, avoids the tedious process of manual welding wire, improves production efficiency, reduces labor cost, is favorable to large-scale production and market promotion.

[0032] As another preferred scheme of the utility model, the package shell 3 is cylindrical, and its axial direction is parallel with the length direction of positive pin 1 and negative pin 2.The circuit board 4 is disc-shaped.In the embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 2 The cross section of the circuit board 4 and package shell 3 is circular, so that the overall structure of LED lamp bead is more compact, and the assembly of lamp string is facilitated.

[0033] As another preferred scheme of the utility model, the rectifier circuit module 5 is arranged on the side of the circuit board 4 close to the package shell 3.In the embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 2 The rectifier circuit module 5 is arranged on the side of the circuit board 4 close to the package shell 3, so that the rectifier circuit module 5 is arranged between package shell 3 and circuit board 4, reduces the risk of falling off of rectifier circuit module 5 due to being scratched.

[0034] As another preferred scheme of the utility model, it further comprises a capacitor 7, the capacitor 7 is arranged between the positive pin 1 and the negative pin 2, and the capacitor 7 is encapsulated in the encapsulation shell 3. In the embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 1 The capacitor 7 plays a role of voltage stabilizing filter to prevent the occurrence of breakdown phenomenon. In further preferred embodiments, the capacitor 7 is preferably a patch capacitor, so that the volume of the capacitor 7 is small, facilitating encapsulation. Through the application of the capacitor 7, the LED lamp bead is more stable, prolonging the service life of the LED lamp bead.

[0035] As another preferred scheme of the utility model, the encapsulation shell 3 is composed of light-transmitting insulating material. In the embodiment, the light-transmitting insulating material can allow the light emitted by the LED light emitting chip 6 to be emitted, and can shield external interference to a certain extent. Specifically, the encapsulation shell 3 can be composed of epoxy resin or ceramic or PVC material, and the encapsulation shell 3 can also be composed of quartz glass. In other preferred embodiments, the encapsulation shell 3 can also be in a misty or colored structure to meet different needs.

[0036] As another preferred scheme of the utility model, the top of the encapsulation shell 3 is provided with a conical pit 31. In the embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 2 The conical pit 31 corresponds to an optical lens structure, can refract and reflect the light emitted by the LED light emitting chip 6, makes the light propagate in a specific direction, effectively controls the light emitting angle, and makes the light more concentrated or uniformly distributed in the required area; at the same time, the existence of the conical pit 31 increases the surface area of the top of the encapsulation shell 3, which helps the heat to be dissipated to the surrounding environment more quickly.

[0037] As another preferred scheme of the utility model, the circuit board 4 is provided with a first pin 41 and a second pin 42, and the first pin 41 and the second pin 42 are both electrically connected with the circuit board 4. The first pin 41 and the second pin 42 both extend along the height direction of the encapsulation shell 3. In the embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 2 The arrangement of the first pin 41 and the second pin 42 makes it convenient to adopt conventional disc machines for automatic production when the LED lamp bead is assembled into a lamp string.

[0038] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating, and do not limit the implementation modes. For ordinary skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made on the basis of the above description. Here, it is not necessary and impossible to exhaust all the implementation modes. The obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A flickering LED lamp bead suitable for AC power supply, comprising a positive pin (1), a negative pin (2), a light-emitting component and a packaging shell (3), the packaging shell (3) encapsulates the light-emitting component on top of the positive pin (1) and the negative pin (2), and the light-emitting component is electrically connected with the positive pin (1) and the negative pin (2) respectively, characterized in that: A circuit board (4) is arranged below the packaging shell (3), the circuit board (4) is arranged perpendicularly to the height direction of the packaging shell (3), and a rectifier circuit module (5) is integrated on the circuit board (4); the rectifier circuit module (5), the positive pin (1) and the negative pin (2) are electrically connected with the circuit board (4). ​ 2. The flickering LED lamp bead suitable for AC power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-emitting component comprises an LED light-emitting chip (6).

3. The flickerable LED lamp bead suitable for AC power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging shell (3) is in a cylindrical shape, and the axial direction of the packaging shell (3) is parallel to the length direction of the positive pin (1) and the negative pin (2).

4. The flickerable LED lamp bead suitable for AC power supply according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circuit board (4) is in a disc shape.

5. The flickerable LED lamp bead for AC power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectifier circuit module (5) is arranged on the side of the circuit board (4) close to the packaging shell (3).

6. The flickerable LED lamp bead suitable for AC power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: A capacitor (7) is further arranged between the positive pin (1) and the negative pin (2), and the capacitor (7) is packaged in the packaging shell (3).

7. The flickerable LED lamp bead for AC power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging shell (3) is made of a light-transmitting insulating material.

8. The flickerable LED lamp bead for AC power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conical pit (31) is arranged on the top of the packaging shell (3).

9. The flickerable LED lamp bead for AC power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board (4) is provided with a first pin (41) and a second pin (42), and the first pin (41) and the second pin (42) are electrically connected with the circuit board (4).

10. The flickerable LED lamp bead for AC power supply according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first pin (41) and the second pin (42) extend along the height direction of the packaging shell (3).