Feeding device for non-ferrous metal smelting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for non-ferrous metal metallurgy, which relates to the field of feeding for non-ferrous metal metallurgy and comprises a feeding hopper, a cleaning component arranged above the feeding hopper, a feeding mounting component arranged on one side of the cleaning component, and a discharging supporting component arranged on one side of the feeding mounting component. According to the utility model, the prior art is improved, and in actual use, through the cleaning assembly, the problems that in the existing feeding process, larger metal blocks on the blanking screen are continuously increased, the feed hopper is finally filled, and the larger metal blocks are inconvenient to clean, so that the labor capacity of workers is increased, and the working efficiency of the workers is reduced are solved. And the working efficiency is affected due to the fact that large metal blocks are not cleaned in time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding for non-ferrous metal smelting, and more specifically, to a feeding device for non-ferrous metal smelting. Background Technology

[0002] Non-ferrous metals, in a narrow sense, are also known as non-ferrous metals, which are a general term for all metals other than iron, manganese, and chromium. In a broader sense, non-ferrous metals also include non-ferrous alloys. With the continuous improvement of science and technology, many types of non-ferrous metals and their uses have been discovered. When using non-ferrous metals to make objects, they need to be smelted, and feeding devices are required during the smelting process.

[0003] The prior art patent with publication number CN209310508U describes a process where raw materials enter a feeding hopper, smaller metal blocks pass through a discharge screen into a feeding pipe, while larger metal blocks are blocked by the discharge screen to prevent them from entering the feeding pipe. Blockage would affect the feeding rate. An electric telescopic column drives the discharge screen to move within a telescopic groove to prevent metal blocks from clogging the discharge screen, making it easier to screen the metal blocks.

[0004] However, during the feeding process, the number of larger metal blocks on the feed screen will continue to increase, eventually filling the feed hopper. It is inconvenient to clean up the larger metal blocks, thus increasing the workload of the staff and affecting work efficiency due to the failure to clean up the larger metal blocks in a timely manner. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technologies, this utility model proposes a feeding device for non-ferrous metal smelting to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.

[0006] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A feeding device for non-ferrous metal smelting includes a feeding hopper, a cleaning component above the feeding hopper, a feeding installation component on one side of the cleaning component, and a discharge support component on one side of the feeding installation component.

[0008] To achieve the effect of cleaning larger metals, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning mounting plate. A cleaning connecting bracket is connected to the bottom of the cleaning mounting plate, and the cleaning mounting plate is connected to the feeding hopper through the cleaning connecting bracket. A movable sliding groove is opened inside the cleaning mounting plate, and a transmission screw is installed inside the movable sliding groove. One end of the transmission screw is connected to a transmission motor. The housing of the transmission motor is connected to the cleaning mounting plate, and a transmission slider is fitted around the transmission screw. An electric telescopic rod is connected to the bottom of the transmission slider, and a metal shovel plate is connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod. A large metal filter plate is installed at the bottom of the metal shovel plate. The large metal filter plate slides in conjunction with the feeding hopper. A vibration motor is connected to one side of the large metal filter plate, and a push rod fixing bracket is connected around the vibration motor.

[0009] Furthermore, a discharge slide plate is connected to one side of the feeding hopper.

[0010] Furthermore, a PLC controller is installed on one side of the cleaning connection bracket, and the drive motor, electric telescopic rod, and vibration motor are electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to achieve the function of feeding and installation, the feeding and installation assembly includes a feeding and installation pipe, a feeding and installation rod is movably connected inside the feeding and installation pipe, a feeding motor is connected to one end of the feeding and installation rod, the housing of the feeding motor is connected to the feeding and installation pipe, and a discharge screw is connected to the outside of the feeding and installation rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the feeding motor is electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0013] Furthermore, in order to achieve the function of material discharge support, the material discharge support assembly includes a material discharge pipe, which is connected to a material feeding installation pipe. A support frame is connected to the bottom of the material feeding installation pipe, and a reinforcing frame is connected to the outside of the support frame.

[0014] Furthermore, a discharge sleeve is connected to one end of the discharge pipe.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] (1) This utility model has made improvements to the existing technology. In actual use, the cleaning component solves the problem that during the feeding process, the large metal blocks on the feed screen will continue to increase and eventually fill the feed hopper. It is inconvenient to clean the large metal blocks, thus increasing the workload of the staff and affecting work efficiency due to the failure to clean the large metal blocks in time.

[0017] (2) In actual use, by setting up a feeding motor, the feeding motor can drive the feeding installation rod to rotate in the feeding installation pipe. When the feeding installation rod rotates, it can drive the discharge screw to rotate, thereby facilitating the conveying of non-ferrous metal materials. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a feeding device for non-ferrous metal smelting according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a feeding device for non-ferrous metal smelting according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component in a feeding device for non-ferrous metal smelting according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding installation component in a feeding device for non-ferrous metal smelting according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] In the picture:

[0024] 1. Feeding hopper; 2. Cleaning assembly; 201. Cleaning mounting plate; 202. Cleaning connecting bracket; 203. Moving sliding groove; 204. Transmission screw; 205. Transmission motor; 206. Transmission slider; 207. Electric telescopic rod; 208. Metal shovel discharge plate; 209. Larger metal filter screen; 210. Vibration motor; 211. Push rod fixing frame; 3. Feeding installation assembly; 301. Feeding installation pipe; 302. Feeding installation rod; 303. Feeding motor; 304. Discharge screw; 4. Discharge support assembly; 401. Discharge pipe; 402. Support frame; 403. Reinforcing frame; 5. PLC controller; 6. Discharge sleeve; 7. Discharge slide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a feeding device for non-ferrous metal smelting is provided, including a feeding hopper 1, a cleaning component 2 above the feeding hopper 1, a feeding installation component 3 on one side of the cleaning component 2, and a discharge support component 4 on one side of the feeding installation component 3.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the non-ferrous metal smelting feeding device includes a cleaning assembly 2 comprising a cleaning mounting plate 201. A cleaning connecting bracket 202 is connected to the bottom of the cleaning mounting plate 201. The cleaning mounting plate 201 is connected to the feeding hopper 1 via the cleaning connecting bracket 202. A movable sliding groove 203 is provided inside the cleaning mounting plate 201. A transmission screw 204 is provided inside the movable sliding groove 203. One end of the transmission screw 204 is connected to a transmission motor 205, and the other end of the transmission screw 204 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable sliding groove 203 (via a bearing). The housing of the transmission motor 205 is connected to the cleaning mounting plate 201. The transmission screw 204... A transmission slider 206 is fitted around the periphery, and an electric telescopic rod 207 is connected to the bottom of the transmission slider 206. A metal shovel plate 208 is connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 207. A large metal filter plate 209 is provided at the bottom of the metal shovel plate 208. The large metal filter plate 209 is slidably engaged with the feeding hopper 1. A vibration motor 210 is connected to one side of the large metal filter plate 209. A push rod fixing bracket 211 is connected to the periphery of the vibration motor 210. A discharge slide plate 7 is connected to one side of the feeding hopper 1. A PLC controller 5 is installed on one side of the cleaning connecting bracket 202. The transmission motor 205, the electric telescopic rod 207, and the vibration motor 210 are electrically connected to the PLC controller 5. The vibration motor 210 achieves vibration by driving an eccentric vibrating block, or by driving the large metal filter plate 209 to reciprocate through a linear reciprocating mechanism.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, by setting up the cleaning connection bracket 202, the cleaning mounting plate 201 is installed and fixed. The transmission motor 205 drives the transmission screw 204 to rotate in the moving sliding groove 203. When the transmission screw 204 rotates, it drives the transmission slider 206 to slide along the moving sliding groove 203. When the transmission slider 206 moves, it drives the electric telescopic rod 207 and the metal shovel plate 208 to move. The electric telescopic rod 207 drives the metal shovel plate 208 to shovel out larger metals on the larger metal filter plate 209. Then, the larger metals are discharged through the discharge slide plate 7 to prevent the larger metals from blocking the feeding hopper 1. The vibration motor 210, under the fixation of the push rod fixing bracket 211, drives the larger metal filter plate 209 to vibrate in the feeding hopper 1, thereby preventing the larger metals from blocking the hopper. This allows the PLC controller 5 to easily control the transmission motor 205, the electric telescopic rod 207, the vibration motor 210, and the metal shovel plate 208.

[0029] The connection between the metal shovel plate 208 and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 207 can be installed at an angle according to the actual situation, which makes it easier to shovel out a large amount of large metal.

[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the feeding device for non-ferrous metal smelting includes a feeding installation assembly 3 comprising a feeding installation pipe 301, a feeding installation rod 302 movably connected inside the feeding installation pipe 301, a feeding motor 303 connected to one end of the feeding installation rod 302, the housing of the feeding motor 303 being connected to the feeding installation pipe 301, a discharge screw 304 being connected to the periphery of the feeding installation rod 302, and the feeding motor 303 being electrically connected to the PLC controller 5.

[0031] Through the above technical solution, by setting up a feeding motor 303, the feeding motor 303 can drive the feeding mounting rod 302 to rotate in the feeding mounting pipe 301. When the feeding mounting rod 302 rotates, it can drive the discharge screw 304 to rotate, thereby facilitating the conveying of non-ferrous metal materials.

[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the feeding device for non-ferrous metal smelting includes a discharge support assembly 4, which includes a discharge pipe 401 connected to a feeding installation pipe 301. A support frame 402 is connected to the bottom of the feeding installation pipe 301, and a reinforcing frame 403 is connected to the periphery of the support frame 402. A discharge sleeve 6 is connected to one end of the discharge pipe 401.

[0033] The above technical solution facilitates material discharge by setting up the discharge pipe 401 and the discharge sleeve 6, and facilitates the support of the discharge pipe 401 by setting up the support frame 402 and the reinforcing frame 403.

[0034] To facilitate understanding of the above-mentioned technical solutions of this utility model, the working principle or operation method of this utility model in actual process will be described in detail below.

[0035] In summary, by using the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model, the cleaning connection bracket 202 is set to fix the cleaning mounting plate 201. The transmission motor 205 drives the transmission screw 204 to rotate in the moving sliding groove 203. When the transmission screw 204 rotates, it drives the transmission slider 206 to slide along the moving sliding groove 203. When the transmission slider 206 moves, it drives the electric telescopic rod 207 and the metal shovel plate 208 to move. The electric telescopic rod 207 drives the metal shovel plate 208 to shovel out larger metals on the larger metal filter plate 209. Then, the larger metals are discharged through the discharge slide plate 7 to prevent the larger metals from blocking the feeding hopper 1. The vibration motor 210, under the fixation of the push rod fixing bracket 211, drives the larger metal filter plate 209 to vibrate in the feeding hopper 1, thereby preventing the larger metals from blocking the hopper. This allows the PLC controller 5 to easily control the transmission motor 205, the electric telescopic rod 207, the vibration motor 210, and the metal shovel plate 208.

[0036] By setting a feeding motor 303, the feeding motor 303 can drive the feeding mounting rod 302 to rotate in the feeding mounting pipe 301. When the feeding mounting rod 302 rotates, it can drive the discharge screw 304 to rotate, thereby facilitating the conveying of non-ferrous metal materials.

[0037] By setting up the discharge pipe 401 and the discharge sleeve 6, the discharge can be facilitated. By setting up the support frame 402 and the reinforcing frame 403, the discharge pipe 401 can be easily supported.

[0038] The material feeding of hopper 1 can be carried out by an external belt feeder or manually.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding device for non-ferrous metal smelting, characterized in that, Including feeding hopper (1), the feeding hopper (1) is equipped with cleaning assembly (2) on top, one side of cleaning assembly (2) is equipped with feeding installation assembly (3), one side of feeding installation assembly (3) is equipped with discharge support assembly (4); The cleaning assembly (2) includes a cleaning mounting plate (201), a cleaning connecting bracket (202) is connected to the bottom of the cleaning mounting plate (201), the cleaning mounting plate (201) is connected to the feeding hopper (1) through the cleaning connecting bracket (202), a moving sliding groove (203) is formed in the cleaning mounting plate (201), a transmission screw (204) is arranged in the moving sliding groove (203), a transmission motor (205) is connected to one end of the transmission screw (204), the transmission motor (205) is connected to the cleaning mounting plate (201), a transmission sliding block (206) is matched with the transmission screw (204), an electric telescopic rod (207) is connected to the bottom of the transmission sliding block (206), a metal scraping plate (208) is connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (207), a larger metal screen plate (209) is arranged at the bottom of the metal scraping plate (208), the larger metal screen plate (209) is in sliding fit with the feeding hopper (1), a vibration motor (210) is connected to one side of the larger metal screen plate (209), a push rod fixing frame (211) is connected to the periphery of the vibration motor (210).

2. The charging device for non-ferrous metal smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding hopper (1) is connected to a discharge sliding plate (7) on one side.

3. The charging device for non-ferrous metal smelting according to claim 2, characterized in that, A PLC controller (5) is mounted on one side of the cleaning connecting bracket (202), and the transmission motor (205), the electric telescopic rod (207) and the vibration motor (210) are electrically connected to the PLC controller (5) respectively.

4. The charging device for non-ferrous metal smelting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The feeding installation assembly (3) includes a feeding installation pipe (301), a feeding installation rod (302) is movably connected in the feeding installation pipe (301), a feeding motor (303) is connected to one end of the feeding installation rod (302), the feeding motor (303) is connected to the feeding installation pipe (301), and a discharge spiral (304) is connected to the periphery of the feeding installation rod (302).

5. The charging device for non-ferrous metal smelting according to claim 4, characterized in that, The feeding motor (303) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (5).

6. The charging device for non-ferrous metal smelting according to claim 5, characterized in that, The discharge support assembly (4) includes a discharge pipe (401), the discharge pipe (401) is connected to the feeding installation pipe (301), a support frame (402) is connected to the bottom of the feeding installation pipe (301), and a reinforcing frame (403) is connected to the periphery of the support frame (402).

7. The charging device for non-ferrous metal smelting according to claim 6, characterized in that, One end of the discharge pipe (401) is connected to a discharge sleeve (6).

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