Full-automatic battery tray airtightness detection tool
By designing a fully automated battery tray airtightness testing fixture, the problems of low automation and inaccurate test results in battery tray airtightness testing were solved, achieving efficient and accurate airtightness testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520279802.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing airtightness testing of new energy vehicle battery trays has a low degree of automation, and the positioning fixture is not level enough, which leads to inaccurate test results or damage to the tray.
A fully automated battery tray airtightness testing fixture was designed, comprising a frame, positioning fixture, U-shaped sealing plate, drive mechanism, first and second clamping mechanisms, and sealing mechanism. The fixture achieves precise positioning and sealing of the battery tray through sliding connection, cylinder drive, and elastic clamping components, thereby improving the degree of automation and testing accuracy.
It greatly improves the level of automation, reduces production costs, and improves the accuracy of testing and production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223769687U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery tray airtightness testing technology, and in particular to a fully automatic battery tray airtightness testing fixture. Background Technology
[0002] During the production and processing of new energy vehicle battery trays (i.e., battery casings), testing instruments are needed to check the airtightness of the battery trays. Existing airtightness testing fixtures for new energy vehicle battery trays have a low degree of automation and are not suitable for mass production. Furthermore, the direct clamping method used when pressing the battery trays can easily cause one side of the battery tray to tilt if the positioning fixture is not level, leading to inaccurate test results or even damage to the battery tray. Summary of the Invention
[0003] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a fully automatic battery tray airtightness testing fixture is provided, comprising:
[0004] Frame;
[0005] Positioning fixture, which is slidably connected to the frame, is used to fix the battery tray;
[0006] The positioning fixture is equipped with a U-shaped sealing plate, which is made of aluminum plate. Sealing strips are provided around the U-shaped sealing plate. Several first pressing mechanisms are provided on both sides of the U-shaped sealing plate. The output end of the first pressing mechanism is connected to the U-shaped sealing plate, which can drive the sealing plate to be tightly connected to the battery tray.
[0007] The drive mechanism has its output end connected to the positioning fixture, which can drive the positioning fixture to reciprocate on the frame.
[0008] The second clamping mechanism is located above the positioning fixture and connected to the frame, and is used to clamp the battery tray onto the positioning fixture.
[0009] Furthermore, the positioning fixture is also equipped with support blocks and several sealing mechanisms;
[0010] The support block is set inside the U-shaped sealing plate to support the battery tray;
[0011] Several sealing mechanisms are located on the other two sides of the U-shaped sealing plate to seal the air leakage holes of the battery tray.
[0012] Furthermore, the sealing mechanism includes a sealing cylinder and a sealing block; the output end of the sealing cylinder is connected to the sealing block, and the sealing cylinder can drive the sealing block to move.
[0013] Furthermore, the first clamping mechanism includes:
[0014] The first pressing cylinder has a first pressing plate at its output end.
[0015] The first clamping plate is connected to the U-shaped sealing plate.
[0016] Furthermore, the second clamping mechanism includes:
[0017] Several second clamping cylinders are connected to the frame.
[0018] The first clamping frame is connected to the output end of the second clamping cylinder;
[0019] Several second clamping plates are connected to the first clamping frame via several connecting columns.
[0020] Furthermore, the second clamping mechanism also includes: a plurality of elastic clamping components arranged around the first clamping frame for clamping the battery tray.
[0021] Furthermore, the elastic clamping assembly includes:
[0022] The first clamping sleeve, the upper end of the first clamping sleeve is fixedly connected to the first clamping frame;
[0023] The second clamping sleeve is slidably connected to the first clamping sleeve, and a third clamping plate is provided below the second clamping sleeve;
[0024] A spring, one end of which is connected to the first clamping sleeve and the other end of which is connected to the second clamping sleeve.
[0025] Furthermore, the first clamping sleeve is provided with a limit hole, and the second clamping sleeve is provided with a limit screw. The limit screw is slidably disposed in the limit hole and can slide up and down along the limit hole.
[0026] Furthermore, the second clamping mechanism also includes:
[0027] Several first guide posts, the bottom of which are fixedly connected to a first clamping frame;
[0028] Several first guide sleeves are fixedly connected to the frame, and the several first guide sleeves correspond one-to-one with several first guide posts and are slidably connected.
[0029] Furthermore, the second clamping mechanism also includes:
[0030] A plurality of second guide posts are arranged around the first clamping frame and are fixedly connected to the first clamping frame;
[0031] Several second guide sleeves are mounted on the positioning fixture and can be coupled one-to-one with several second guide posts.
[0032] The fully automatic battery tray airtightness testing fixture according to the present invention greatly improves the degree of automation, increases production efficiency, reduces production costs, and also improves the accuracy of testing.
[0033] It should be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and intended to provide further illustration of the claimed technology. Attached Figure Description
[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A;
[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after removing the frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0037] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B;
[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic clamping assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0039] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the battery tray being installed on the positioning fixture according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0040] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Top view;
[0041] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Sectional view along axis AA;
[0042] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point B;
[0043] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning fixture according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0044] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning fixture after the power-off support block is removed according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0045] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery tray according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0046] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, further illustrating the present invention.
[0047] First, combine Figures 1-10 The fully automatic battery tray airtightness testing fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention is used for battery tray airtightness testing and has a wide range of applications.
[0048] like Figures 1-10 As shown, the fully automatic battery tray airtightness testing fixture of this utility model embodiment includes:
[0049] Frame 1;
[0050] Positioning fixture 2 is slidably connected to frame 1 and is used to fix battery tray 5;
[0051] The positioning fixture 2 is equipped with a U-shaped sealing plate 21, which is made of aluminum plate. Aluminum plate can be repeatedly stretched and is not easy to break, which greatly improves the service life of U-shaped sealing plate 21. Sealing strips 211 are provided around the U-shaped sealing plate 21, which can make U-shaped sealing plate 21 and battery tray 5 tightly connected. Several first pressing mechanisms 22 are provided on both sides of U-shaped sealing plate 21. The output end of the first pressing mechanism 22 is connected to U-shaped sealing plate 21, which can drive the sealing plate to be tightly connected to battery tray 5.
[0052] The drive mechanism 3 has its output end connected to the positioning fixture 2, which can drive the positioning fixture 2 to reciprocate on the frame 1. The drive mechanism 3 is driven by a cylinder.
[0053] The second pressing mechanism 4 is located above the positioning fixture 2 and connected to the frame 1, and is used to press the battery tray 5 onto the positioning fixture 2.
[0054] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 , 4 As shown in Figures 1 and 10, in this embodiment, the positioning fixture 2 is also provided with 23 and several sealing mechanisms 24;
[0055] 23 is set inside the U-shaped sealing plate 21 to support the battery tray 5;
[0056] Several sealing mechanisms 24 are provided on the other two sides of the U-shaped sealing plate 21 to seal the air leakage holes of the battery tray 5.
[0057] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the sealing mechanism 24 includes a sealing cylinder 241 and a sealing block 242; the output end of the sealing cylinder 241 is connected to the sealing block 242, and the sealing cylinder 241 can drive the sealing block 242 to move; a sealing rubber component is provided on the sealing block 242 to improve the sealing performance.
[0058] Furthermore, such as Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, the first pressing mechanism 22 includes:
[0059] The first pressing cylinder 221 has a first pressing plate 222 at its output end;
[0060] The first clamping plate 222 is connected to the U-shaped sealing plate 21.
[0061] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, in this embodiment, the second clamping mechanism 4 includes:
[0062] Several second clamping cylinders 41 are connected to the frame 1;
[0063] The first clamping frame 42 is connected to the output end of the second clamping cylinder 41;
[0064] Several second clamping plates 43 are connected to the first clamping frame 42 via several connecting columns.
[0065] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, in this embodiment, the second pressing mechanism 4 further includes: a plurality of elastic pressing components 45, which are arranged around the first pressing frame 42 for pressing the battery tray 5.
[0066] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the elastic clamping assembly 45 includes:
[0067] The first clamping sleeve 451 is fixedly connected to the first clamping frame 42 at its upper end.
[0068] The second pressing plate 452 is slidably connected to the first pressing sleeve 451, and a third pressing plate 4521 is provided below the second pressing plate 452.
[0069] Spring 453, one end of spring 453 is connected to the first clamping sleeve 451, and the other end is connected to the second clamping plate 452;
[0070] Because a spring 453 is provided between the first clamping sleeve 451 and the second clamping plate 452, hard contact with the battery tray 5 is prevented, and the edge of the battery tray 5 can be clamped better.
[0071] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a limiting hole 4511 is provided on the first clamping sleeve 451, and a limiting screw 4522 is provided on the second clamping plate 452. The limiting screw 4522 is slidably disposed in the limiting hole 4511 and can slide up and down along the limiting hole 4511. The limiting hole 4511 and the limiting screw 4522 work together to limit the displacement of the second clamping plate 452.
[0072] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the second clamping mechanism 4 further includes:
[0073] Several first guide posts 46, the bottom of which are fixedly connected to the first clamping frame 42;
[0074] A plurality of first guide sleeves 47 are fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the plurality of first guide sleeves 47 correspond one-to-one with a plurality of first guide posts 46 and are slidably connected.
[0075] The first guide sleeve 47 and the first guide post 46 are combined to reduce the impact of the shaking during the lowering process of the first clamping frame 42 on the lateral force of the second clamping cylinder 41.
[0076] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the second clamping mechanism 4 further includes:
[0077] A plurality of second guide posts 48 are arranged around the first clamping frame 42 and are fixedly connected to the first clamping frame 42.
[0078] A plurality of second guide sleeves 49 are disposed on the positioning fixture 2 and can be coupled one-to-one with a plurality of second guide posts 48;
[0079] The combination of the second guide post 48 and the second guide sleeve 49 makes the first clamping frame 42 and the positioning fixture 2 form an integral unit during the airtightness test, while reducing the influence of lateral force.
[0080] Working principle: First, the battery tray 5 is placed on the positioning fixture 23; then, the drive mechanism 3 drives the positioning fixture 2 to move below the first clamping frame 42, and the second clamping cylinder 41 drives the first clamping frame 42 to descend until the second clamping plate 43 and the third clamping plate 4521 clamp the battery tray 5; then, the first press cylinder pushes the U-shaped sealing plate 21 to clamp the battery tray 5, and the sealing cylinder 241 drives the sealing block 242 to seal the air leakage holes at the other two ends of the battery tray 5, so that a sealed cavity is formed between the U-shaped sealing plate 21 and the battery tray 5; then, air is injected into the battery tray 5 to start the airtightness test.
[0081] Above, refer to Figures 1-10 The present invention describes a fully automatic battery tray airtightness testing fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention, which greatly improves the degree of automation, increases production efficiency, reduces production costs, and also improves the accuracy of testing.
[0082] It should be noted that, in this specification, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.
[0083] Although the present invention has been described in detail through the preferred embodiments above, it should be understood that the above description should not be considered as a limitation of the present invention. Various modifications and substitutions to the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art after reading the above content. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A full-automatic battery tray airtightness detection tool, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a battery tray sealing device, including: Frame body; Positioning fixture, the positioning fixture is connected with the frame body slidingly, is used for the fixation of battery tray; The U-shaped sealing plate is provided on the positioning fixture, the U-shaped sealing plate is aluminum plate, the U-shaped sealing plate is provided with sealing rubber strip around, the U-shaped sealing plate both sides are provided with a plurality of first pressure mechanism, the output of first pressure mechanism is connected with the U-shaped sealing plate, can drive the sealing plate and the battery tray between the close connection; Driving mechanism, the output of driving mechanism is connected with the positioning fixture, can drive the positioning fixture reciprocating motion on the frame body; Second pressure mechanism, the second pressure mechanism is provided above the positioning fixture, and is connected with the frame body, is used for the battery tray to be pressed tightly on the positioning fixture.
2. The automatic battery tray airtightness detection tool of claim 1, wherein, The positioning fixture is also provided with support block and a plurality of sealing mechanism; The support block is arranged in the U-shaped sealing plate, is used for supporting the battery tray; A plurality of sealing mechanism is arranged in the other two sides of the U-shaped sealing plate, is used for sealing the battery tray's air leakage hole.
3. The full-automatic battery tray airtightness detection tooling of claim 2, wherein, The sealing mechanism includes: sealing cylinder and sealing block, the output of sealing cylinder is connected with the sealing block, and the sealing cylinder can drive the sealing block to move.
4. The automatic battery tray airtightness detection tool of claim 1, wherein, The first pressure mechanism includes: First pressure cylinder, the output of first pressure cylinder is provided with first pressure plate; The first pressure plate is connected with the U-shaped sealing plate.
5. The fully automatic battery tray airtightness detection tool of claim 1, wherein, The second pressure mechanism includes: A plurality of second pressure cylinder, the second pressure cylinder is connected with the frame body; First pressure frame, the output of first pressure frame is connected with the second pressure cylinder; A plurality of second pressure plate, the second pressure plate is connected with the first pressure frame through a plurality of connecting columns.
6. The fully automatic battery tray airtightness detection tool of claim 5, wherein, The second pressure mechanism also includes: a plurality of elastic pressure assembly, a plurality of the elastic pressure assembly is arranged around the first pressure frame, is used for pressing the battery tray.
7. The fully automatic battery tray airtightness detection tool of claim 6, wherein, The elastic pressure assembly includes: First pressure sleeve, the first pressure sleeve upper end is fixedly connected with the first pressure frame; Second pressure sleeve, the second pressure sleeve is connected with the first pressure sleeve slidingly, and the third pressure plate is arranged below the second pressure sleeve; Spring, one end of spring is connected with the first pressure sleeve, and the other end is connected with the second pressure sleeve.
8. The fully automatic battery tray airtightness detection tool of claim 7, wherein, The first pressure sleeve is provided with a limiting hole, the second pressure sleeve is provided with a limiting screw, the limiting screw is slidingly arranged in the limiting hole, and can slide up and down along the limiting hole.
9. The automatic battery tray airtightness detection tool of claim 5, wherein, The second pressure mechanism also includes: A plurality of first guide column, the first guide column bottom is fixedly connected with the first pressure frame; A plurality of first guide sleeve, the first guide sleeve is fixedly connected with the frame body, and a plurality of the first guide sleeve is corresponding with a plurality of the first guide column and is connected slidingly.
10. The fully automatic battery tray airtightness detection tool of claim 5, wherein, The second pressure mechanism also includes: A plurality of second guide column, a plurality of second guide column is arranged around the first pressure frame, and is fixedly connected with the first pressure frame; A plurality of second guide sleeve, a plurality of the second guide sleeve is arranged on the positioning fixture, and can be corresponding with a plurality of the second guide column Coupling.